精品解析：江苏省南通市海安市海安市十三校2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期第二次学业质量联合测试 初二英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 命题：雅周初中陆云 初审：雅周初中钱梅 审核：白甸初中徐泰华 第Ⅰ卷 选择题( 共85分 ) 一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Jack’s animal sign?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which country does the woman want to visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Simon doing now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:15. 6. How much should the woman pay if she buys two glasses?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 4 yuan. 7. What’s the name of the charity?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happiness for Everyone. B. Sunshine for Everyone. C. Help for Everyone. 8. How does the man like these sweaters?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very well. B. He likes to buy these sweaters. C. He doesn’t think they are good. 9. Why does the girl vote for Max?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he is clever. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is handsome. 10. Where are they talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a market. B. At a bus stop. C. At the traffic lights. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to? A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A phone. 12. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk. B. Because he can get help from others when something happens. C. Because he can know the time. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is hiking popular Reason 1 ● healthy and relaxing ● good exercise without ___13___ Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ___14___ Reason 3 ● can help you get away from your ___15___ ● can make you energetic and confident 13. A. running B. jumping C. hurting 14. A. glasses B. boots C. trousers 15. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where was the old woman’s house? A. In a town. B. In a village. C. In a city. 17. Whom was the old woman having dinner with one day? A. Bill. B. Her children. C. Herself. 18. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house? A. Ten months later. B. Ten days later. C. Ten years later. 19. What was the young man’s job later? A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A worker. 20. What do you think of the old woman? A. Rich. B. Silly. C. Kind. 二、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21. What does Jane want Lucy to do? A. Explain the homework. B. Lend her a book. C. Watch a movie together. D. Go to the school with her. 22. —With Xiaohongshu, we know exactly where to ‘da ka’! —Couldn’t agree more. We________get a guide any more. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 23. —History repeats! Lucy won another first prize in the skating competition. —It comes as no surprise. ________. She has skated day and night, thousands of times. A. Every dog has its day B. The early bird catches the worm C. Practice makes perfect D. Many hands make light work 24. Here is part of a famous poem. It talks about __________. “A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.” A. the Lantern Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the Qingming Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival 25. Mike’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times. A. went; has gone B. has gone; has been C. has been; has gone D. went; has been 26. —Have you ever watched the movie Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It ________ by people of different ages all over the world. A. is loved B. loves C. was loved D. will be loved 27. Trees can help keep the air clean ________ , they can make the city cooler in hot summer. A. However B. Moreover C. Anyway D. Otherwise 28. I once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a TV reporter. A. experience B. condition C. education D. situation 29. My daughter think ________ necessary ________ to take so many dancing classes. A. that; for her B. it; of her C. that; of her D. it; for her 30. —Do you mind my smoking here? —________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. Yes, please B. It doesn’t matter C. You’d better not D. Certainly not 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1题,满分15分) Evan Kail, a 34-year-old shop owner from the US, made a brave decision—he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in ____31____ during World War II. ____32____ he faced threats (威胁) for his actions, he says he has no regrets (懊悔). Last year, Kail ____33____ the old collection of photos from a customer. It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers’ atrocities (暴行) in Shanghai and Nanjing, including the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀), where hundreds of thousands of Chinese were killed. Knowing how ____34____ these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese. After sharing some ____35____ online, Kail received scary messages. He believes they were from those who deny (否认) history. To stay ____36____, sometimes he ____37____ wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out. Although there was ____38____, Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people. “It’s amazing to have support from people in a country that I’ve never even met and they are standing up for ____39____ and that means a lot,” he said. He felt happy to receive a letter of ____40____ along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar (精致的瓷茶罐). “This is the proudest thing I’ve ever done. I read the letter ____41____ I feel unhappy,” he said. On April 17, 2025, Evan Kail ____42____ a Japanese military sword (日本军刀), several historical photos and a page of historical letters to the Nanjing Anti-Japanese Aviation Martyrs Memorial Hall. Kail said few people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, ____43____ neither did he until attending a top 100 high school in the US. Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark ____44____. He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters. “War is never the answer,” he said. “We must remember the past to build a ____45____ future.” 31. A. Japan B. China C. America D. England 32. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Until 33. A. refused B. designed C. received D. missed 34. A. interesting B. awful C. difficult D. important 35. A. photos B. shops C. books D. hobbies 36. A. healthy B. happy C. safe D. lucky 37. A. still B. even C. just D. only 38. A. sadness B. success C. happiness D. danger 39. A. them B. me C. him D. it 40. A. invitation B. friendship C. thanks D. excitement 41. A. what B. how C. when D. where 42. A. donated B. collected C. raised D. bought 43. A. so B. or C. and D. but 44. A. history B. place C. sea D. corner 45. A. closed B. possible C. peaceful D. near 四、 阅读理解(本题共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What You Can Do Reduce: Talk to your parents or school teachers about how to use less plastic. Say no to plastic straws. Reuse: Refill and reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones. Carry fabric bags, not plastic bags, for shopping. Recycle: Look out for the special recycling sign on plastic. Remember to recycle when you can instead of throwing plastic away with other rubbish. 46. The poster above is most probably for ________. A. news reporters B. government officers C. school students D. environment volunteers 47. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. How Is Plastic Recycled? B. What Is Plastic Pollution? C. How Is Plastic Prevented? D. What Is Plastic Protection? 48. When it comes to “Reuse”, what is a good way to prevent plastic pollution? A. Say no to plastic straws. B. Separate plastic into groups. C. Use less plastic products. D. Go shopping with fabric bags. B Imagine having a robot friend who could help with your homework, answer all your questions, and even tell you fun stories. That’s exactly what DeepSeek is—a clever AI tool created by a Chinese company! It has quickly drawn in a lot of users and praise worldwide for its strong performance when it came out in January. Compared to similar tools trained abroad, it cost far less and used fewer resources. This smart helper has some amazing abilities you’ll love. First, it’s specially trained to understand Chinese really well, including idioms and poems. Even difficult Chinese texts become easier with its help. Second, it has an amazing memory and can read super long articles (think about128, 000 words!) without forgetting anything. That’s longer than most books! What is the best part for users? DeepSeek is free to use, unlike some other AI tools like ChatGPT from the US. Whether you’re stuck (困住) on math problems, need help checking your English grammar, or want suggestions for your writing, DeepSeek is ready to help anytime. And the more you use it, the better it understands what you need. For students, it’s like having a private teacher available day and night. You can ask the same question many times, and it will always answer patiently. Office workers find it great for organizing information and writing reports. It can turn messy notes into clear reports in minutes. And for China, it shows that our scientists can create world-class technology that can compete with the best from other countries. This makes us proud of China’s technology achievements! Looking ahead, DeepSeek keeps getting smarter. Soon it might know pictures and understand spoken words, too. Maybe it will even help you learn by showing pictures or listening to your questions. Maybe one day you’ll just chat with it like talking to a good friend! With DeepSeek, the future of learning and working looks brighter and more exciting than ever. Who knows what amazing things it will be able to do next year! 49. What is one special ability of DeepSeek mentioned in the text? A. It can design video games for users. B. It can repair broken computers easily. C. It can control electronic machines remotely. D. It can understand Chinese idioms and poems. 50. Why does the author begin the passage with imagination? A. To attract readers. B. To compare different AI apps. C. To sell AI products. D. To show the danger of a robot. 51. What can we infer about foreign AIs from the text? A. They are all free to use. B. Some might require payment. C. They are better than DeepSeek. D. They cannot answer any question. 52. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A. Robots: The History and Development B. How to Create a Helpful AI Tool C. Why DeepSeek Has Amazing Abilities D. DeepSeek Shakes Up the World C You may disagree with your friends or family members in some cases. While disagreements can be uncomfortable, there are some steps you can take to make conversations more polite and meaningful. Listen to their side Even if you don’t share someone’s point of view, you can still listen to what they want to say. Show that you’re paying attention by listening carefully without stopping them. Keep eye contact, nod and move your body towards the person you are listening to. Another way to show that you’re listening is by asking questions or repeating what they have said. You can start by saying, “OK. If I understand you, you are saying...” Try respectful language When someone has an opinion you don’t agree with, it can be easy to dismiss (摒弃) it. Some people refute (驳斥) others’ opinions by attacking or making fun of them. Here are some ways for you to express opinions with respect. Don’t use rude words like “stupid”. Stay calm and start with “I” instead of “You”. For example, you might say “I feel” or “I see this in another way”. Also make sure you will not use “We” language, even if you know others in your group agree with you. ▲ An opinion with feelings is weak. If you have a strong opinion, you can make a better case for it with facts. Facts are not based on personal feelings or guesses, they are true statements. Say what you would like to say in a calm voice and make sure your facts are from sources (来源) that can be trusted. If you are stopped, gently remind the person that you gave them a turn to speak and now you would like to speak. Then give the person a chance to reply. Find common (共同的) ground You may find that you can’t change others’ minds, and they may not change yours. Still, look for points you agree on. You may also gain a better understanding of each other’s opinion. In the end, it’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships with others. 53. What does the writer mainly explain in Paragraph 2? A. Why do you need to listen to others’ side? B. How can you show that you are listening? C. What can you say to express your understanding? D. When do you ask questions or repeat others’ words? 54. What way does the writer use to connect the ideas in Paragraph 3? A. Showing sequence. B. Giving examples. C. Presenting numbers. D. Describing cause and effect. 55. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. Use facts instead B. Say in a calm voice C. Share better feelings D. Give others a chance 56. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. If you can’t change others’ minds, you can change yours. B. If you’re stopped, you need to give others a turn to speak. C. To better understand others, looking for common views is necessary. D. To have healthy communication, building strong relationships is important. D “I have no more wood for the fire. The lamb (羔羊) is only half cooked. Never mind! Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette (木偶). Hey, there! Officers!” Fire Eater said. Then two wooden officers appeared with hats on their heads and swords (剑) in their hands. Fire Eater shouted at them loudly, “Take Harlequin, tie him and throw him on the fire. I want my lamb well done!” Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor. When seeing that, Pinocchio threw himself at the feet of Fire Eater. He cried sadly and asked in a pitiful voice which could hardly be heard, “Have pity, I beg (乞求) of you, Sir!” “There are no sirs here!” “Have pity, your Excellency (阁下)!” When he heard that, Fire Eater sat up very straight on his chair and suddenly became kind. He smiled proudly as he said to Pinocchio, “Well, what do you want from me now?” “I beg for mercy for my poor friend, Harlequin, who has never done the least harm in his life.” “There is no mercy here, Pinocchio. I have spared (饶恕) you. I will burn Harlequin instead of you. I am hungry and my dinner must be cooked.” “In that case,” said Pinocchio proudly, as he stood up and threw away his cap, “my duty (责任) is clear. Come here, officers. Tie me up and throw me on the fire. No, it is not fair (公平的) for poor Harlequin, the best friend that I have in the world, to die instead of me!” These brave words made all the other marionettes cry. Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies. At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze (打喷嚏). And after four or five sneezes, he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio, “You are a brave boy! Come to my arms and kiss me!” Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose. “Has a pardon (赦免) been given to me?” asked poor Harlequin in a low voice. “Yes!” answered Fire Eater. —Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio 57. From Fire Eater’s words, we can learn that he wanted to burn ________ at first. A. Harlequin B. Pinocchio C. an officer D. Fire Eater 58. The underlined word “mercy” probably means “________”. A. wisdom B. strength C. control D. pity 59. Why did Fire Eater decide to spare Harlequin? A. Because Pinocchio’s brave words touched him deeply. B. Because he got sick and didn’t want to have dinner. C. Because Pinocchio promised to cook dinner for him. D. Because he took pity on poor Harlequin. 60. What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Fire Eater gave a pardon to Harlequin. b. Pinocchio gave Fire Eater a kiss. c. Harlequin was so afraid that he fell to the floor. d. The two wooden officers cried like two babies. A. a-b-d-c B. a-c-d-b C. c-d-b-a D. b-c-d-a 第二节：请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In recent years, obesity (肥胖症) has become a growing problem in China. To improve public health, the Chinese government has started campaigns (活动) to encourage people to lose weight and live healthier lives. ____61____ For example, schools are asked to provide healthier meals and increase students’ physical activity. One key part of the campaign is promoting balanced diets. ____62____ People are advised to eat more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains instead of junk food. The government also warns against eating too much sugar and oily food. ____63____ Cities are building more parks, bike lanes, and sports centers to make exercise easier for everyone. Many office workers are encouraged to take short breaks for stretching or walking. Experts say small changes can make a big difference. ____64____ Even taking the stairs instead of the elevator can help. The government also uses social media to share fitness tips and success stories. ____65____ With these efforts, China hopes to create a healthier future for its people. A. Fast food and sugary drinks are major causes of weight gain. B. Another focus is on increasing physical activity. C. The campaign has already shown positive results. D. For example, walking 10,000 steps a day is a simple goal. E. These efforts include changes in schools, workplaces, and communities. F. Many young people enjoy playing video games in their free time. 第ІІ卷 非选择题( 共65分 ) 第Ⅱ卷共36小题，请将答案按要求填写在答题卡上。 五、词汇运用(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15) A．根据括号中的中英文提示和句意，写出正确的单词或短语，使句子通顺。(每小题1分，共5分) 66. We are going to hold a talk on good manners. The main ________ of the talk is to teach students rules for eating. 67. They didn’t stop and ________ (kept doing something) walking to the end of the street. 68. The teacher spends as much time as he can ________ (解释) everything to us. 69. The result of the writing competition is still under ________ (讨论). 70. I found an old photo album in the study ________ (偶然) while I was looking for some old books. B．请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。(每空1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当形式的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 Sun Yingsha is one of the best table tennis ____71____ (play) in the world. She became successful not only because of her hard work but also because of her strong mind and clever strategies. She ____72____ (train) for hours ____73____ (improve) her skills every day. Her determination (决心) helps her stay focused even in difficult ____74____ (match). At the 2025 World Table Tennis Championships held in Doha on May 20, 2025, Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin (“Shātóu” pair) defeated (击败) Ovidiu Ionescu and Bernadette Szőcs (Romania) with a dominant 3-0 victory, securing their spot in the quarterfinals.They ____75____ (win) an important championship at the Olympic Games in Paris. ____76____ the final match, she ____77____ (careful) studied her opponent’s ____78____ (weak). During the game, she used smart tactics (战术) to control the match. Her ____79____ (confident) and quick thinking made her unstoppable. Fans admire (钦佩) her not just for her talent but also for her bravery under pressure. No matter how tough the competition was, she never ____80____ (give) up. Her success proves that hard work, intelligence, and a strong spirit can lead to greatness. 六、短文填空(本题共15小题;每空1分，共15分) A．根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 81. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 How do people start a ________? They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books or something else. But please ________ subjects like age, weight or money. 82. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 Over 40,000 people gave up their free time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games. It was important for these volunteers to receive ________ before doing the task. Then they provided support for the ________ and helped make the event a great ________ . B.根据首字母提示，完成短文中所缺词汇，每空一词。(每空1分，共10分) Do you wear glasses? If yes, would you like to have surgery (手术) so you don’t n____83____ to wear them any more? Many believe that surgery can solve the problem completely, but that’s not always the case. Most people wear glasses b____84____ they are nearsighted. When we see things, light comes into our eyes and focuses on the retina (视网膜). But for people with nearsightedness, light focuses in front of the retina. As a result, their eyes can’t work p____85____. Things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear. Surgery can treat this. Xu Jiayi, a 19-year-old student from Beijing, had the surgery three months ago, d____86____ the winter vacation. “After the surgery, I can see things very c____87____. Life is more convenient and comfortable w____88____ having to wear glasses. H____89____, the process is not as easy as you might think. Xu said that her eyes hurt badly right after the surgery. She needed to use medicine for at least three months. “At first, there were four types of medicines. Then the number increased to six,” she said. These medicines help the eyes get better and prevent eye problems. Moreover, if you don’t l____90____ after your eyes well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery. “As I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look unclear to me a____91____,” said Du Anni, 32, who had the surgery nine years ago. Instead of fixing nearsightedness, the surgery just allows you to take o____92____ your glasses. Wei Wenbin, an expert from the Beijing Tongren Hospital, said in a speech that the surgery doesn’t fix the changes in the eye’s structure. 七、阅读短文，回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) Wang Wei (701-761), often called the “Poet Buddha”, was a famous Chinese poet, painter, and government official during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Born into a high family, he passed a difficult government exam at age 20 and worked for the emperor for many years. Wang Wei is best known for his simple, peaceful poems about nature. His works often describe quiet scenes of mountains, rivers, and mist with few people. Experts (专家) say his poems show the beauty of the world while making readers think about what’s truly real. But he wasn’t just an amazing poet; he was also a talented painter. He used ink and water in soft colours to create gentle, poetic pictures of nature. It was a new style of painting Chinese landscapes. Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) once said that Wang Wei “had painting in his poetry” and “poetry in his painting”. His most famous work, Wang River Collection, contains poems about traveling with his friend Pei Di. These poems have influenced writers for centuries, including modern writers who created new works based on his ideas. One poem called Weicheng Qu became a famous song called Three Repetitions on the Yangguan Tune, usually played on the guqin, an instrument Wang Wei probably played. Scholars (学者) still study his poems today. A famous book called 19 Ways of Looking at Wang Wei examines different translations of his short poem Deer Park, showing how his simple words can have many meanings. Wang Wei’s works remain important because they help people see nature’s quiet beauty and think deeply about life. 93. When was Wang Wei born? _________________________________________________ 94. What was Wang Wei best known for? _________________________________________________ 95. Who spoke highly of Wang Wei for having painting in his poetry? _________________________________________________ 96. What two famous poems are mentioned in the passage? _________________________________________________ 97. Why are Wang Wei’s poems still studied today? _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (本题满分25分) 98. 为了倡导青少年有梦想、有学识、有健康、有行动、有崇高品德，成为社会有用之人，阳光中学学校英文网站开展了主题为“Be a strong Chinese teenager”的征稿活动。假如你是阳光中学八年级3班的学生李华,请根据以下提示展开合理想象，写一篇英文短文，参加征稿活动。 要求：1.语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范; 2.不少于90个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Be a strong Chinese teenager A strong China needs strong teenagers. It’s our duty to improve ourselves. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null 2024-2025学年度第二学期第二次学业质量联合测试 初二英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 命题：雅周初中陆云 初审：雅周初中钱梅 审核：白甸初中徐泰华 第Ⅰ卷 选择题( 共85分 ) 一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What is Jack’s animal sign?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign? M: My brother’s animal sign is Goat. My brother is one year older than me, so my animal sign must be Monkey. 2. How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Jane, do you go back to your hometown for national day every year? W: Yes, I often go by train. 3. Which country does the woman want to visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Which foreign country do you want to visit? W: I want to visit the USA. 4. What is Simon doing now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Simon turned down the TV. Your father is working in the study. M: Okay, mom, I will. 5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:15. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: What did you do this morning? W: I got up at six and washed my face fifteen minutes later. 6. How much should the woman pay if she buys two glasses?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 4 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: How much are these glasses please? M: 5 yuan each, or 8 yuan for two. 7. What’s the name of the charity?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happiness for Everyone. B. Sunshine for Everyone. C. Help for Everyone. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Do you know there will be a charity walk at the end of this month? W: Yes, it’s organized by the charity called Sunshine for Everyone. 8. How does the man like these sweaters?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very well. B. He likes to buy these sweaters. C. He doesn’t think they are good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What do you think about these sweaters? M: I’d like to look at some others. 9. Why does the girl vote for Max?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he is clever. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is handsome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Who will you vote for? W: Max. He is a funny boy. He can make me happy when I am sad. 10. Where are they talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a market. B. At a bus stop. C. At the traffic lights. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Excuse me,I’m afraid you can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. W: Sorry.,I won’t do it next time. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to? A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A phone. 12. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk. B. Because he can get help from others when something happens. C. Because he can know the time. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【详解】M: I am planning to take part in the charity walk, but I am a little nervous. W: Jack, don’t worry too much. You will do well in it if you train for it. M: What shall I pay attention to? W: A lot of things. The weather is the most important and you need enough water too. M: Will it be necessary to take a mobile phone? W: Yes, it will help you get help if something happens. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is hiking popular Reason 1 ● healthy and relaxing ● good exercise without ___13___ Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ___14___ Reason 3 ● can help you get away from your ___15___ ● can make you energetic and confident 13. A. running B. jumping C. hurting 14. A. glasses B. boots C. trousers 15. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Today more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face. Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 试题分析:根据听力原文中It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body可知,故选C。 试题分析:根据听力原文中All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face可知,故选B。 试题分析:根据听力原文中hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life可知,故选A。 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where was the old woman’s house? A. In a town. B. In a village. C. In a city. 17. Whom was the old woman having dinner with one day? A. Bill. B. Her children. C. Herself. 18. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house? A. Ten months later. B. Ten days later. C. Ten years later. 19. What was the young man’s job later? A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A worker. 20. What do you think of the old woman? A. Rich. B. Silly. C. Kind. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself at a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money but she was very kind. One day, a young man named Bill came to her door. He was very thin. He was very hungry and asked the old woman for help. The old woman said, “Come in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is only some potatoes.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him. He thanked her and then left. Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman’s door again and gave her a bag of money. She was surprised. Bill said, “Ten years ago, you gave me some potatoes, and then I grew some potato plants. From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I’m a rich farmer. But I never forget how kind you were to me.” 二、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21. What does Jane want Lucy to do? A. Explain the homework. B. Lend her a book. C. Watch a movie together. D. Go to the school with her. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane想让Lucy 做什么？ Explain the homework解释作业；Lend her a book借给她一本书；Watch a movie together一起看电影；Go to the school with her和她一起去学校。根据“I left my math book at school! Can I use yours?”可知，Jane把数学书落在学校了，想向Lucy借数学书。 22. —With Xiaohongshu, we know exactly where to ‘da ka’! —Couldn’t agree more. We________get a guide any more. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有了小红书，我们确切知道去哪儿“打卡”！——完全同意。我们不用再请导游了。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t没必要。根据语境可知，这里表示因为有了小红书能知道打卡地点，所以客观上不再需要请导游。故选D。 23. —History repeats! Lucy won another first prize in the skating competition. —It comes as no surprise. ________. She has skated day and night, thousands of times. A. Every dog has its day B. The early bird catches the worm C. Practice makes perfect D. Many hands make light work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——历史重演！露西又在滑冰比赛中获得了一等奖。——这并不奇怪。熟能生巧。她日夜练习，滑了成千上万次。 考查谚语。Every dog has its day风水轮流转；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“She has skated day and night, thousands of times.”可知，露西日夜练习，滑了成千上万次。此处强调反复练习带来的成功，与C项意义匹配。故选C。 24. Here is part of a famous poem. It talks about __________. “A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.” A. the Lantern Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the Qingming Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一首著名诗的一部分。它谈论清明节。“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。” 考查常识。the Lantern Festival元宵节；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Qingming Festival清明节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.”可知此处是诗句“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂”，谈论的是清明节的景象。故选C。 25. Mike’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times. A. went; has gone B. has gone; has been C. has been; has gone D. went; has been 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克的父亲上个月去了伦敦。他已经去过那里三次了。 went去 (过去式)；has gone去了未回；has been去了已回。第一空，根据时间状语“last month”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时went；第二空，根据“three times”可知，强调经历，应用现在完成时。have been to意为“去过某地（已回）”，have gone to意为“去了某地（未回）”，根据语境可知,父亲已经回来，且there是副词，前面不加to，故用has been。 26. —Have you ever watched the movie Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It ________ by people of different ages all over the world. A. is loved B. loves C. was loved D. will be loved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒 2》吗？——是的。它被全世界不同年龄的人所喜爱。 主语It指代该电影，与动词love之间是被动关系，且由“by people”提示，应用被动语态；描述当前客观事实应用一般现在时，结构为“is/am/are + 过去分词”。应填is loved。 27. Trees can help keep the air clean ________ , they can make the city cooler in hot summer. A. However B. Moreover C. Anyway D. Otherwise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：树木有助于保持空气清洁。而且，它们还可以使城市在炎热的夏天更加凉爽。 however然而；moreover而且；anyway无论如何；otherwise否则。根据前后两句都在阐述树木的好处，可知此处表示递进关系。故moreover。 28. I once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a TV reporter. A. experience B. condition C. education D. situation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我曾经为一家旅游杂志工作，这段经历帮助我找到了一份电视记者的工作。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；condition条件；education教育；situation情况。根据“I once worked for a travel magazine and the...helped me get a job as a TV reporter.”可知，做记者的经历帮助自己找到了工作，故选A。 29. My daughter think ________ necessary ________ to take so many dancing classes. A. that; for her B. it; of her C. that; of her D. it; for her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我女儿认为她有必要上这么多舞蹈课。 考查it的固定句型。根据“think”、“necessary”和“to take”可知，think it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“认为做某事对某人来说是……的”，此处it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语为句子真正的宾语，故第一空应用it，第二空应用for her。故选D。 30. —Do you mind my smoking here? —________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. Yes, please B. It doesn’t matter C. You’d better not D. Certainly not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——你最好不要。看标牌。上面写着：“禁止吸烟”。 Yes, please是的，谢谢；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’d better not你最好不要；Certainly not当然不。根据答语后句“Look at the sign. It says, ‘No smoking’.”可知，此处有禁止吸烟的标志，说明不能吸烟，应建议对方不要这样做，符合语境。故填You’d better not。 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1题,满分15分) Evan Kail, a 34-year-old shop owner from the US, made a brave decision—he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in ____31____ during World War II. ____32____ he faced threats (威胁) for his actions, he says he has no regrets (懊悔). Last year, Kail ____33____ the old collection of photos from a customer. It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers’ atrocities (暴行) in Shanghai and Nanjing, including the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀), where hundreds of thousands of Chinese were killed. Knowing how ____34____ these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese. After sharing some ____35____ online, Kail received scary messages. He believes they were from those who deny (否认) history. To stay ____36____, sometimes he ____37____ wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out. Although there was ____38____, Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people. “It’s amazing to have support from people in a country that I’ve never even met and they are standing up for ____39____ and that means a lot,” he said. He felt happy to receive a letter of ____40____ along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar (精致的瓷茶罐). “This is the proudest thing I’ve ever done. I read the letter ____41____ I feel unhappy,” he said. On April 17, 2025, Evan Kail ____42____ a Japanese military sword (日本军刀), several historical photos and a page of historical letters to the Nanjing Anti-Japanese Aviation Martyrs Memorial Hall. Kail said few people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, ____43____ neither did he until attending a top 100 high school in the US. Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark ____44____. He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters. “War is never the answer,” he said. “We must remember the past to build a ____45____ future.” 31. A. Japan B. China C. America D. England 32. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Until 33. A. refused B. designed C. received D. missed 34. A. interesting B. awful C. difficult D. important 35. A. photos B. shops C. books D. hobbies 36. A. healthy B. happy C. safe D. lucky 37. A. still B. even C. just D. only 38. A. sadness B. success C. happiness D. danger 39. A. them B. me C. him D. it 40. A. invitation B. friendship C. thanks D. excitement 41. A. what B. how C. when D. where 42. A. donated B. collected C. raised D. bought 43. A. so B. or C. and D. but 44. A. history B. place C. sea D. corner 45. A. closed B. possible C. peaceful D. near 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国店主Evan Kail捐赠二战时期日军暴行照片给中国，虽遭威胁但无怨无悔，并希望更多人了解南京大屠杀历史。 【31题详解】 句意：34 岁的美国店主埃文・凯尔做出了一个勇敢的决定——他捐赠了一本记录二战期间日本在中国战争罪行的旧照片集。 根据下文照片内容涉及上海和南京，可知是在“中国”，China“中国”符合。Japan“日本”、America“美国”、England“英国”均与照片内容地点不符。 【32题详解】 句意：虽然他的行为面临威胁，但他表示不后悔。 前后句为让步关系，表示“虽然”受威胁但不后悔，Though“虽然”符合。Because“因为”表原因，If“如果”表条件，Until“直到”表时间，均与让步逻辑不符。 【33题详解】 句意：去年，Kail从一位顾客那里收到了这本旧照片集。 下文他决定捐给中国，说明他“收到”了照片集，received“收到”符合。refused“拒绝”、designed“设计”、missed“错过”均与获得照片不符。 【34题详解】 句意：知道这些照片有多重要，Kail决定把它们交给中国。 上文照片记录日军暴行，说明非常“重要”，important“重要的”符合。interesting“有趣的”、awful“糟糕的”、difficult“困难的”均与历史价值不符。 【35题详解】 句意：在网上分享了一些照片后，Kail收到了可怕的信息。 上文他分享“照片”后遭威胁，photos“照片”符合。shops“商店”、books“书”、hobbies“爱好”均与分享内容不符。 【36题详解】 句意：为了保持安全，有时他出门时甚至穿着防弹背心。 上文他受到威胁，为了“安全”，safe“安全的”符合，stay safe“保持安全”。healthy“健康的”、happy“开心的”、lucky“幸运的”均与安全措施不符。 【37题详解】 句意：为了保持安全，有时他出门时甚至穿着防弹背心。 上文威胁严重，even“甚至”表示程度递进。still“仍然”、just“仅仅”、only“只有”均与递进逻辑不符。 【38题详解】 句意：尽管有危险，但中国人民的支持让Kail感到鼓舞。 上文他面临威胁，说明有“危险”，danger“危险”符合。sadness“悲伤”、success“成功”、happiness“幸福”均与威胁不符。 【39题详解】 句意：能得到一个我从未踏足过的国家的民众的支持，真的很令人感动，而且他们支持我，这对我意义重大。 上文中国人支持他，说明他们为“我”挺身而出，me“我”符合。them“他们”、him“他”、it“它”均与Kail本人（说话者）不符。 【40题详解】 句意：他很开心收到了一封感谢信，还有一份意外的国礼——一个精致的瓷茶罐。 上文中国人支持他，说明他收到“感谢”信，thanks“感谢”符合。invitation“邀请”、friendship“友谊”、excitement“兴奋”均与感谢信不符。 【41题详解】 句意：当我不开心时，我会读这封信。 上文信给他力量，when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。what“什么”、how“如何”、where“哪里”均与时间逻辑不符。 【42题详解】 句意：2025 年 4 月 17 日，埃文・凯尔向南京抗日航空烈士纪念馆捐赠了一把日本军刀、数张历史照片以及一页历史信函。 上文他捐赠照片，此处“捐赠”军刀，donated“捐赠”符合。collected“收集”、raised“筹集”、bought“买”均与捐赠行为不符。 【43题详解】 句意：凯尔说，西方很少有人了解南京大屠杀的历史，他自己在上美国百强高中之前也同样一无所知。 上文西方人不知道，他“也”不知道，and“而且”符合，表示并列。so“所以”表结果，or“或者”表选择，but“但是”表转折，均与并列逻辑不符。 【44题详解】 句意：他希望更多的人了解这段黑暗的历史。 上文南京大屠杀是黑暗的“历史”，history“历史”符合。place“地方”、sea“海洋”、corner“角落”均与历史事件不符。 【45题详解】 句意：我们必须记住过去，以建设一个和平的未来。 上文呼吁和平，peaceful“和平的”符合。closed“关闭的”、possible“可能的”、near“近的”均与未来愿景不符。 四、 阅读理解(本题共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What You Can Do Reduce: Talk to your parents or school teachers about how to use less plastic. Say no to plastic straws. Reuse: Refill and reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones. Carry fabric bags, not plastic bags, for shopping. Recycle: Look out for the special recycling sign on plastic. Remember to recycle when you can instead of throwing plastic away with other rubbish. 46. The poster above is most probably for ________. A. news reporters B. government officers C. school students D. environment volunteers 47. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. How Is Plastic Recycled? B. What Is Plastic Pollution? C. How Is Plastic Prevented? D. What Is Plastic Protection? 48. When it comes to “Reuse”, what is a good way to prevent plastic pollution? A. Say no to plastic straws. B. Separate plastic into groups. C. Use less plastic products. D. Go shopping with fabric bags. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了塑料污染的现状，以及我们能够做什么来减少塑料污染。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Talk to your parents or school teachers about how to use less plastic.”以及结合整体内容是关于减少、再利用和回收塑料的一些简单做法可知，这些内容是比较适合学生去做的，面向的群体更可能是学校学生。C选项“学校学生”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Fish and other sea animals get hurt and die.”以及“It ends up in oceans and rivers.”可知，此处是介绍了塑料污染带来的危害，因此最适合的是“什么是塑料污染?”，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reuse: Refill and reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones. Carry fabric bags, not plastic bags, for shopping.”可知，在“再利用”方面，购物时携带布袋而不是塑料袋是防止塑料污染的一个好方法。D选项“带着布袋去购物”符合“Reuse”中防止塑料污染的做法，故选D。 B Imagine having a robot friend who could help with your homework, answer all your questions, and even tell you fun stories. That’s exactly what DeepSeek is—a clever AI tool created by a Chinese company! It has quickly drawn in a lot of users and praise worldwide for its strong performance when it came out in January. Compared to similar tools trained abroad, it cost far less and used fewer resources. This smart helper has some amazing abilities you’ll love. First, it’s specially trained to understand Chinese really well, including idioms and poems. Even difficult Chinese texts become easier with its help. Second, it has an amazing memory and can read super long articles (think about128, 000 words!) without forgetting anything. That’s longer than most books! What is the best part for users? DeepSeek is free to use, unlike some other AI tools like ChatGPT from the US. Whether you’re stuck (困住) on math problems, need help checking your English grammar, or want suggestions for your writing, DeepSeek is ready to help anytime. And the more you use it, the better it understands what you need. For students, it’s like having a private teacher available day and night. You can ask the same question many times, and it will always answer patiently. Office workers find it great for organizing information and writing reports. It can turn messy notes into clear reports in minutes. And for China, it shows that our scientists can create world-class technology that can compete with the best from other countries. This makes us proud of China’s technology achievements! Looking ahead, DeepSeek keeps getting smarter. Soon it might know pictures and understand spoken words, too. Maybe it will even help you learn by showing pictures or listening to your questions. Maybe one day you’ll just chat with it like talking to a good friend! With DeepSeek, the future of learning and working looks brighter and more exciting than ever. Who knows what amazing things it will be able to do next year! 49. What is one special ability of DeepSeek mentioned in the text? A. It can design video games for users. B. It can repair broken computers easily. C. It can control electronic machines remotely. D. It can understand Chinese idioms and poems. 50. Why does the author begin the passage with imagination? A. To attract readers. B. To compare different AI apps. C. To sell AI products. D. To show the danger of a robot. 51. What can we infer about foreign AIs from the text? A. They are all free to use. B. Some might require payment. C. They are better than DeepSeek. D. They cannot answer any question. 52. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A. Robots: The History and Development B. How to Create a Helpful AI Tool C. Why DeepSeek Has Amazing Abilities D. DeepSeek Shakes Up the World 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要宣传了 DeepSeek AI 的强大功能、免费特性以及广泛应用，并展望了它的未来发展，表达了对中国AI技术的信心和自豪感。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, it’s specially trained to understand Chinese really well, including idioms and poems.”可知，DeepSeek 能够理解中文成语和诗歌。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Imagine having a robot friend who could help with your homework, answer all your questions, and even tell you fun stories. That’s exactly what DeepSeek is—a clever AI tool created by a Chinese company!”可知，文章开头通过想象机器人朋友的功能来吸引读者的兴趣，引出DeepSeek的介绍。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“DeepSeek is free to use, unlike some other AI tools like ChatGPT from the US.”可以推断，国外的某些 AI 工具可能需要付费。故选B。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍DeepSeek的强大功能、免费使用、广泛用途以及对未来的展望，说明它在全球范围内产生了巨大影响。故选D。 C You may disagree with your friends or family members in some cases. While disagreements can be uncomfortable, there are some steps you can take to make conversations more polite and meaningful. Listen to their side Even if you don’t share someone’s point of view, you can still listen to what they want to say. Show that you’re paying attention by listening carefully without stopping them. Keep eye contact, nod and move your body towards the person you are listening to. Another way to show that you’re listening is by asking questions or repeating what they have said. You can start by saying, “OK. If I understand you, you are saying...” Try respectful language When someone has an opinion you don’t agree with, it can be easy to dismiss (摒弃) it. Some people refute (驳斥) others’ opinions by attacking or making fun of them. Here are some ways for you to express opinions with respect. Don’t use rude words like “stupid”. Stay calm and start with “I” instead of “You”. For example, you might say “I feel” or “I see this in another way”. Also make sure you will not use “We” language, even if you know others in your group agree with you. ▲ An opinion with feelings is weak. If you have a strong opinion, you can make a better case for it with facts. Facts are not based on personal feelings or guesses, they are true statements. Say what you would like to say in a calm voice and make sure your facts are from sources (来源) that can be trusted. If you are stopped, gently remind the person that you gave them a turn to speak and now you would like to speak. Then give the person a chance to reply. Find common (共同的) ground You may find that you can’t change others’ minds, and they may not change yours. Still, look for points you agree on. You may also gain a better understanding of each other’s opinion. In the end, it’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships with others. 53. What does the writer mainly explain in Paragraph 2? A. Why do you need to listen to others’ side? B. How can you show that you are listening? C. What can you say to express your understanding? D. When do you ask questions or repeat others’ words? 54. What way does the writer use to connect the ideas in Paragraph 3? A. Showing sequence. B. Giving examples. C. Presenting numbers. D. Describing cause and effect. 55. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. Use facts instead B. Say in a calm voice C. Share better feelings D. Give others a chance 56. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. If you can’t change others’ minds, you can change yours. B. If you’re stopped, you need to give others a turn to speak. C. To better understand others, looking for common views is necessary. D. To have healthy communication, building strong relationships is important. 【答案】53. B 54. B 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在与朋友或家人意见不合时，如何使对话更加礼貌和有意义。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Show that you’re paying attention by listening carefully without stopping them.”可知，第二段主要讲述的是如何通过肢体语言（如眼神交流、点头）、提问或复述对方的话来表明自己在倾听。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t use rude words like ‘stupid’. Stay calm and start with ‘I’ instead of ‘You’. For example, you might say ‘I feel’ or ‘I see this in another way’. Also make sure you will not use ‘We’ language, even if you know others in your group agree with you.”可知，第三段通过列举具体方法（如避免粗鲁词汇、用“I”代替“You”、不用“We”语言）来说明如何尊重表达观点，属于“举例”。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“If you have a strong opinion, you can make a better case for it with facts. Facts are not based on personal feelings or guesses, they are true statements.”可知，本段强调“用事实而非情感支持观点”，选项A“使用事实代替”与之对应。故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Still, look for points you agree on. You may also gain a better understanding of each other’s opinion.”可知，你要寻找你同意的观点，这样你们也可以更好地理解彼此的观点。选项C“为了更好地理解他人，寻找共同的观点是必要的。”与之符合。故选C。 D “I have no more wood for the fire. The lamb (羔羊) is only half cooked. Never mind! Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette (木偶). Hey, there! Officers!” Fire Eater said. Then two wooden officers appeared with hats on their heads and swords (剑) in their hands. Fire Eater shouted at them loudly, “Take Harlequin, tie him and throw him on the fire. I want my lamb well done!” Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor. When seeing that, Pinocchio threw himself at the feet of Fire Eater. He cried sadly and asked in a pitiful voice which could hardly be heard, “Have pity, I beg (乞求) of you, Sir!” “There are no sirs here!” “Have pity, your Excellency (阁下)!” When he heard that, Fire Eater sat up very straight on his chair and suddenly became kind. He smiled proudly as he said to Pinocchio, “Well, what do you want from me now?” “I beg for mercy for my poor friend, Harlequin, who has never done the least harm in his life.” “There is no mercy here, Pinocchio. I have spared (饶恕) you. I will burn Harlequin instead of you. I am hungry and my dinner must be cooked.” “In that case,” said Pinocchio proudly, as he stood up and threw away his cap, “my duty (责任) is clear. Come here, officers. Tie me up and throw me on the fire. No, it is not fair (公平的) for poor Harlequin, the best friend that I have in the world, to die instead of me!” These brave words made all the other marionettes cry. Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies. At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze (打喷嚏). And after four or five sneezes, he opened wide his arms and said to Pinocchio, “You are a brave boy! Come to my arms and kiss me!” Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose. “Has a pardon (赦免) been given to me?” asked poor Harlequin in a low voice. “Yes!” answered Fire Eater. —Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio 57. From Fire Eater’s words, we can learn that he wanted to burn ________ at first. A. Harlequin B. Pinocchio C. an officer D. Fire Eater 58. The underlined word “mercy” probably means “________”. A. wisdom B. strength C. control D. pity 59. Why did Fire Eater decide to spare Harlequin? A. Because Pinocchio’s brave words touched him deeply. B. Because he got sick and didn’t want to have dinner. C. Because Pinocchio promised to cook dinner for him. D. Because he took pity on poor Harlequin. 60. What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Fire Eater gave a pardon to Harlequin. b. Pinocchio gave Fire Eater a kiss. c. Harlequin was so afraid that he fell to the floor. d. The two wooden officers cried like two babies. A. a-b-d-c B. a-c-d-b C. c-d-b-a D. b-c-d-a 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《木偶奇遇记》，主要讲述了Pinocchio为了救朋友Harlequin，勇敢地向Fire Eater求情，最终感动了Fire Eater，使得Harlequin获得赦免的故事。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Instead of you Pinocchio, I’ll burn some other marionette”、“I have spared (饶恕) you. I will burn Harlequin instead of you.”以及“…my duty (责任) is clear. Come here, officers. Tie me up and throw me on the fire. No, it is not fair (公平的) for poor Harlequin, the best friend that I have in the world, to die instead of me!”可推知，Fire Eater最初想烧的是Pinocchio。故选B。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Have pity, I beg (乞求) of you, Sir!”以及“I beg for mercy for my poor friend, Harlequin, who has never done the least harm in his life.”可知，Pinocchio乞求Fire Eater的怜悯，放过Harlequin，所以划线部分的含义是“怜悯，慈悲”。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These brave words made all the other marionettes cry. Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies.”以及“At first, Fire Eater remained hard and cold as a piece of ice. But then, little by little, he softened and began to sneeze (打喷嚏).”可推知，Fire Eater被Pinocchio的勇敢言辞深深打动，因此决定赦免Harlequin。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harlequin was so scared that his legs doubled up under him and he fell to the floor.”，“Even the officers, who were also made of wood, cried like two babies.”，“Pinocchio ran to Fire Eater and gave him a kiss on the tip of his nose.”以及最后两段可知，正确的事件顺序是：Harlequin因害怕而摔倒→两个木制官员像婴儿一样哭泣→Pinocchio亲吻了Fire Eater→Fire Eater赦免了Harlequin。故选C。 第二节：请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In recent years, obesity (肥胖症) has become a growing problem in China. To improve public health, the Chinese government has started campaigns (活动) to encourage people to lose weight and live healthier lives. ____61____ For example, schools are asked to provide healthier meals and increase students’ physical activity. One key part of the campaign is promoting balanced diets. ____62____ People are advised to eat more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains instead of junk food. The government also warns against eating too much sugar and oily food. ____63____ Cities are building more parks, bike lanes, and sports centers to make exercise easier for everyone. Many office workers are encouraged to take short breaks for stretching or walking. Experts say small changes can make a big difference. ____64____ Even taking the stairs instead of the elevator can help. The government also uses social media to share fitness tips and success stories. ____65____ With these efforts, China hopes to create a healthier future for its people. A. Fast food and sugary drinks are major causes of weight gain. B. Another focus is on increasing physical activity. C. The campaign has already shown positive results. D. For example, walking 10,000 steps a day is a simple goal. E. These efforts include changes in schools, workplaces, and communities. F. Many young people enjoy playing video games in their free time. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国为应对肥胖问题，从饮食、运动等方面开展的健康促进活动及其具体措施。 【61题详解】 空前提到“中国政府发起活动，鼓励人们减重、过更健康的生活”；文章后面有学校、公司以及城市所展开的具体措施。E选项“These efforts include changes in schools, workplaces, and communities.”作为总起句，引出下文的具体例子，前后逻辑连贯。 【62题详解】 空前提到“活动的关键部分之一是推广均衡饮食”；空后提到“建议人们多吃蔬菜、水果和全谷物，而非垃圾食品，政府也警告不要吃太多高糖、高油食物”。A选项“Fast food and sugary drinks are major causes of weight gain.”承接了“均衡饮食/垃圾食品”的话题，解释了这类饮食与体重的关联，和下文的饮食建议形成呼应。 【63题详解】 空前段落围绕“均衡饮食”展开；空后提到“城市建设更多公园、自行车道和体育中心，鼓励上班族短休息时拉伸或散步”。B选项“Another focus is on increasing physical activity.”用“Another focus”承接了上一段的“One key part”，同时引出下文关于体育活动的内容，结构和逻辑都匹配。 【64题详解】 空前提到“专家说小改变能带来大不同”；空后提到“Even taking the stairs instead of the elevator can help.”。D选项“For example, walking 10,000 steps a day is a simple goal.”用“For example”承接上文，给出了“每天走一万步”这个简单可行的小目标，和下文的例子逻辑一致。 【65题详解】 空前介绍了活动的各项具体措施；空后提到“With these efforts, China hopes to create a healthier future for its people.”。C选项“The campaign has already shown positive results.”对全文进行了总结，承接上文的“efforts”，引出下文对未来的展望，符合结尾段的逻辑。 第ІІ卷 非选择题( 共65分 ) 第Ⅱ卷共36小题，请将答案按要求填写在答题卡上。 五、词汇运用(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15) A．根据括号中的中英文提示和句意，写出正确的单词或短语，使句子通顺。(每小题1分，共5分) 66. We are going to hold a talk on good manners. The main ________ of the talk is to teach students rules for eating. 【答案】purpose 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将要举办一场关于文明礼仪的讲座。讲座的主要目的是教学生用餐礼仪。根据句意可知，这里表示“……的目的”，用the purpose of表示。 67. They didn’t stop and ________ (kept doing something) walking to the end of the street. 【答案】continued 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们没有停下来，而是继续走到了街道的尽头 。根据英文提示“kept doing something”可知，此处表示“持续做某事”，“continue doing sth.”意思是“继续做某事”，与括号里的意思相符；句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里要用continue的过去式continued，故填continued。 68. The teacher spends as much time as he can ________ (解释) everything to us. 【答案】explaining 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老师尽可能花大量时间为我们讲解一切。此处使用搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花时间做某事”，填入“解释”的动名词形式explaining。 69. The result of the writing competition is still under ________ (讨论). 【答案】discussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：写作比赛的结果仍然在讨论中。介词under后接名词，discussion“讨论”，名词，under discussion“在讨论中”。 70. I found an old photo album in the study ________ (偶然) while I was looking for some old books. 【答案】by accident 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在书房里找一些旧书时偶然发现了一本旧相册。“偶然”可译为by accident，介词短语，在句中作状语。 B．请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。(每空1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当形式的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 Sun Yingsha is one of the best table tennis ____71____ (play) in the world. She became successful not only because of her hard work but also because of her strong mind and clever strategies. She ____72____ (train) for hours ____73____ (improve) her skills every day. Her determination (决心) helps her stay focused even in difficult ____74____ (match). At the 2025 World Table Tennis Championships held in Doha on May 20, 2025, Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin (“Shātóu” pair) defeated (击败) Ovidiu Ionescu and Bernadette Szőcs (Romania) with a dominant 3-0 victory, securing their spot in the quarterfinals.They ____75____ (win) an important championship at the Olympic Games in Paris. ____76____ the final match, she ____77____ (careful) studied her opponent’s ____78____ (weak). During the game, she used smart tactics (战术) to control the match. Her ____79____ (confident) and quick thinking made her unstoppable. Fans admire (钦佩) her not just for her talent but also for her bravery under pressure. No matter how tough the competition was, she never ____80____ (give) up. Her success proves that hard work, intelligence, and a strong spirit can lead to greatness. 【答案】71. players 72. trains 73. to improve 74. matches 75. won 76. Before 77. carefully 78. weakness##weaknesses 79. confidence 80. gave 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的训练经历、赛场表现与成功品质，展现了她凭借努力、坚韧与智慧取得卓越成就的过程。 【71题详解】 句意：孙颖莎是世界上最优秀的乒乓球运动员之一。one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，因此play需变为职业名词的复数形式players。 【72题详解】 句意：她每天训练数小时来提升技能。时间标志“every day”表示经常性动作，用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，因此train变为trains。 【73题详解】 句意：她每天训练数小时来提升技能。此处用动词不定式to improve作目的状语，表示“训练数小时”的目的是“提升技能”。 【74题详解】 句意：她的决心让她即使在艰难的比赛中也能保持专注。“difficult”前无冠词，且“比赛”是可数名词，需用复数形式matches表示泛指“艰难的比赛”。 【75题详解】 句意：她们还在巴黎奥运会上赢得了重要冠军。巴黎奥运会是过去发生的事件，用一般过去时，win的过去式是won。 【76题详解】 句意：决赛前，她仔细研究了对手的弱点。此处需介词引导时间状语，结合后文“比赛中使用战术”，可知是“赛前研究对手”，因此用Before，句首的首字母大写。 【77题详解】 句意：决赛前，她仔细研究了对手的弱点。此处需副词修饰动词“studied”，careful的副词形式是carefully。 【78题详解】 句意：决赛前，她仔细研究了对手的弱点。“opponent’s”是名词所有格，后接名词，weak的名词形式是weakness“弱点”，可用单数或复数形式。 【79题详解】 句意：她的自信与快速反应让她势不可挡。“Her”是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，confident的名词形式是confidence“自信”。 【80题详解】 句意：无论比赛多么艰难，她从不放弃。主句与从句时态一致，从句用一般过去时“was”，因此主句give变为过去式gave。 六、短文填空(本题共15小题;每空1分，共15分) A．根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 81. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 How do people start a ________? They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books or something else. But please ________ subjects like age, weight or money. 【答案】 ①. conversation ②. avoid 【解析】 【详解】略，根据原教材内容可得出答案。 82. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 Over 40,000 people gave up their free time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games. It was important for these volunteers to receive ________ before doing the task. Then they provided support for the ________ and helped make the event a great ________ . 【答案】 ①. training ②. athletes ③. success 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2007年世界特殊奥林匹克运动会的志愿者相关情况，以及志愿者为赛事提供的支持。 【82题详解】 句意：这些志愿者在执行任务前接受训练是很重要的。根据课文原文及固定搭配receive training（接受训练），结合志愿者工作的实际流程，可知此处应填training。 【83题详解】 句意：然后他们为运动员提供支持。根据课文内容及上下文逻辑，志愿者的服务对象是特奥会的参赛运动员，因此此处填athletes。 【84题详解】 句意：并帮助让这场赛事取得了巨大的成功。根据课文原句“helped make the event a great success”（固定搭配a great success表示“巨大的成功”），此处填success。 B.根据首字母提示，完成短文中所缺词汇，每空一词。(每空1分，共10分) Do you wear glasses? If yes, would you like to have surgery (手术) so you don’t n____83____ to wear them any more? Many believe that surgery can solve the problem completely, but that’s not always the case. Most people wear glasses b____84____ they are nearsighted. When we see things, light comes into our eyes and focuses on the retina (视网膜). But for people with nearsightedness, light focuses in front of the retina. As a result, their eyes can’t work p____85____. Things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear. Surgery can treat this. Xu Jiayi, a 19-year-old student from Beijing, had the surgery three months ago, d____86____ the winter vacation. “After the surgery, I can see things very c____87____. Life is more convenient and comfortable w____88____ having to wear glasses. H____89____, the process is not as easy as you might think. Xu said that her eyes hurt badly right after the surgery. She needed to use medicine for at least three months. “At first, there were four types of medicines. Then the number increased to six,” she said. These medicines help the eyes get better and prevent eye problems. Moreover, if you don’t l____90____ after your eyes well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery. “As I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look unclear to me a____91____,” said Du Anni, 32, who had the surgery nine years ago. Instead of fixing nearsightedness, the surgery just allows you to take o____92____ your glasses. Wei Wenbin, an expert from the Beijing Tongren Hospital, said in a speech that the surgery doesn’t fix the changes in the eye’s structure. 【答案】83. need##eed 84. because##ecause 85. properly##roperly 86. during##uring 87. clearly##learly 88. without##ithout 89. However##owever 90. look##ook 91. again##gain 92. off##ff 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了近视手术的相关问题，包括手术的原因、效果、手术后的恢复和注意事项，以及手术并不能完全解决近视问题的事实。 【83题详解】 句意：如果你戴眼镜，你愿意做手术，这样你就不需要再戴它们了吗？根据“would you like to have surgery (手术) so you don’t…to wear them any more”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“你就不需要再戴它们了”的意思，need表示“需要”，符合语境，在句中作谓语动词，don’t后接动词原形。 【84题详解】 句意：大多数人戴眼镜是因为他们近视。根据“Most people wear glasses…they are nearsighted”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“大多数人戴眼镜是因为他们近视”的意思，because表示“因为”，符合语境，引导原因状语从句。 【85题详解】 句意：结果，他们的眼睛不能正常工作。根据“But for people with nearsightedness, light focuses in front of the retina”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“他们的眼睛不能正常工作”的意思，properly表示“正常地”，符合语境，在句中修饰动词work。 【86题详解】 句意：来自北京的19岁学生徐佳怡在三个月前，也就是寒假期间做了手术。根据“had the surgery three months ago…the winter vacation”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“在寒假期间做了手术”的意思，during表示“在……期间”，符合语境。 【87题详解】 句意：手术后，我能很清楚地看到东西。根据“After the surgery, I can see things very…”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“我能很清楚地看到东西”的意思，clearly表示“清楚地”，符合语境，在句中修饰动词see。 【88题详解】 句意：不用戴眼镜，生活更方便舒适。根据“Life is more convenient and comfortable…having to wear glasses”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“不用戴眼镜，生活更方便舒适”的意思，介词without表示“没有”，符合语境。 【89题详解】 句意：然而，这个过程并不像你想象的那么容易。根据“the process is not as easy as you might think”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达转折关系，即“然而，这个过程并不像你想象的那么容易”，however然而，符合语境。在句首首字母大写，因此填However。 【90题详解】 句意：此外，如果你不好好照顾你的眼睛，即使在手术后近视也可能复发。根据“if you don’t…after your eyes well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“如果你不好好照顾你的眼睛”的意思，look after照顾，动词短语，don’t后接动词原形。 【91题详解】 句意：由于我在工作和家里都用眼过度，对我来说，东西再一次开始变得模糊不清了。根据“As I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look unclear to me…”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“对我来说，东西再次开始变得模糊不清了”的意思，again表示“再一次”，符合语境。 【92题详解】 句意：手术不是为了矫正近视，只是让你摘掉眼镜。根据“Instead of fixing nearsightedness, the surgery just allows you to take…your glasses”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“手术只是让你摘掉眼镜”的意思，take off表示“摘掉”，动词短语。 七、阅读短文，回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) Wang Wei (701-761), often called the “Poet Buddha”, was a famous Chinese poet, painter, and government official during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Born into a high family, he passed a difficult government exam at age 20 and worked for the emperor for many years. Wang Wei is best known for his simple, peaceful poems about nature. His works often describe quiet scenes of mountains, rivers, and mist with few people. Experts (专家) say his poems show the beauty of the world while making readers think about what’s truly real. But he wasn’t just an amazing poet; he was also a talented painter. He used ink and water in soft colours to create gentle, poetic pictures of nature. It was a new style of painting Chinese landscapes. Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) once said that Wang Wei “had painting in his poetry” and “poetry in his painting”. His most famous work, Wang River Collection, contains poems about traveling with his friend Pei Di. These poems have influenced writers for centuries, including modern writers who created new works based on his ideas. One poem called Weicheng Qu became a famous song called Three Repetitions on the Yangguan Tune, usually played on the guqin, an instrument Wang Wei probably played. Scholars (学者) still study his poems today. A famous book called 19 Ways of Looking at Wang Wei examines different translations of his short poem Deer Park, showing how his simple words can have many meanings. Wang Wei’s works remain important because they help people see nature’s quiet beauty and think deeply about life. 93. When was Wang Wei born? _________________________________________________ 94. What was Wang Wei best known for? _________________________________________________ 95. Who spoke highly of Wang Wei for having painting in his poetry? _________________________________________________ 96. What two famous poems are mentioned in the passage? _________________________________________________ 97. Why are Wang Wei’s poems still studied today? _________________________________________________ 【答案】93. In 701. 94. His simple, peaceful poems about nature. 95. Su Shi. 96. Weicheng Qu and Deer Park. 97. Because they help people see nature’s quiet beauty and think deeply about life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了诗人王维。 【93题详解】 根据“Wang Wei (701-761)”可知，王维出生于701年。故填In 701. 【94题详解】 根据“Wang Wei is best known for his simple, peaceful poems about nature.”可知，王维最为人所知的是他关于自然的简洁、平和的诗歌。故填His simple, peaceful poems about nature. 【95题详解】 根据“Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) once said that Wang Wei ‘had painting in his poetry’ and ‘poetry in his painting’.”可知，苏轼高度评价王维诗歌中的绘画艺术。故填Su Shi. 【96题详解】 根据“One poem called Weicheng Qu became a famous song called Three Repetitions on the Yangguan Tune, usually played on the guqin, an instrument Wang Wei probably played.”“A famous book called 19 Ways of Looking at Wang Wei examines different translations of his short poem Deer Park, showing how his simple words can have many meanings.”可知，文中提到了王维的《渭城曲》《鹿柴》这两首著名的诗。故填Weicheng Qu and Deer Park. 【97题详解】 根据“Wang Wei’s works remain important because they help people see nature’s quiet beauty and think deeply about life.”可知，今天仍研究王维的诗歌，是因为它们帮助人们看到大自然的宁静之美，深入思考生活。故填Because they help people see nature’s quiet beauty and think deeply about life. 八、书面表达 (本题满分25分) 98. 为了倡导青少年有梦想、有学识、有健康、有行动、有崇高品德，成为社会有用之人，阳光中学学校英文网站开展了主题为“Be a strong Chinese teenager”的征稿活动。假如你是阳光中学八年级3班的学生李华,请根据以下提示展开合理想象，写一篇英文短文，参加征稿活动。 要求：1.语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范; 2.不少于90个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Be a strong Chinese teenager A strong China needs strong teenagers. It’s our duty to improve ourselves. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a strong Chinese teenager A strong China needs strong teenagers. It’s our duty to improve ourselves. I think we have lots of things to do. First, we should be honest and thankful. We must be friendly to others and behave politely in public. Second, we need to work hard on our studies. Good study habits, like listening carefully in class and reviewing lessons in time, are very important. Third, staying healthy is helpful. We should eat healthy food and do sports for at least an hour every day. Finally, we can do voluntary work at community centres or old people’s homes on weekends. Helping others makes us strong. If we follow these, we will realize our dreams. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/征文稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：品德 (Personality)：诚实、感恩、礼貌待人；学习 (Study)：努力学习、良好学习习惯；健康 (Health)：健康饮食、每天运动；志愿服务 (Volunteering)：社区或养老院做志愿工作 确定人称：第一人称复数 (we/our) 和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；开头已给出；不少于90词，不包含已给部分 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，强中国需要强青少年，提升自己是责任。 主体段： 第一层：品德 (Personality) —— 诚实、感恩、礼貌 第二层：学习 (Study) —— 努力学习、良好习惯 第三层：健康 (Health) —— 健康饮食、每天运动 第四层：志愿服务 (Volunteering) —— 社区或养老院服务 结尾段：总结，表达决心。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：品德 (Personality) 常用词汇：honest/thankful/friendly/behave politely/in public/respect/parents/teachers等 常用句型：We should learn to be honest and thankful./We are supposed to be friendly to others./Behave politely in public./Respect our parents and teachers./Never tell lies or cheat.等 要点二：学习 (Study) 常用词汇：take interest/work hard/study habits/listen carefully/in class/go over/preview lessons等 常用句型：We should take interest in our study./We must work hard./Have good study habits./Listen carefully in class./Go over what we have learnt in time./Preview lessons before class.等 要点三：健康 (Health) 常用词汇：good health/healthy food/instead of/junk food/spend at least an hour/doing sport/every day/sleep/water等 常用句型：It's helpful to be in good health./Have enough healthy food instead of junk food./Spend at least an hour doing sport every day./Get enough sleep./Drink more water.等 要点四：志愿服务 (Volunteering) 常用词汇：weekends/voluntary work/community centre/old people’s home/meaningful/help others/clean/plant trees等 常用句型：Spend our weekends doing voluntary work./Help at the community centre./Visit the old people’s home./It's meaningful to do something for others./Help clean the park or plant trees.等 要点五：结尾总结 常用词汇：follow these/strong enough/realize dreams/work together/believe等 常用句型：If we follow these, we will be strong enough./Let’s work together to become better./We can realize our dreams./I believe we can make it.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $