情态动词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

情态动词专项训练小王子主题 一、单项选择题 仔细审题，结合小王子B612星球星空冒险暖心剧情语境，先判断句子需要表达能力、礼貌许可、必须责任、严格禁止还是善意建议；牢记情态动词后必须搭配动词原形，精准辨析易混情态动词用法，看清句子肯定、否定、疑问句式，选出唯一正确答案。本题全覆盖六大必考情态动词用法、易混词辨析、句型简答匹配、动词原形搭配、情景语境判断高频考点，针对性纠正学生动词乱变形、情态动词乱用、辨析判断出错等核心易错问题，夯实情态动词做题实战基础。 （ ）1. The little prince ______ look after his beautiful rose every day. A. can B. am C. is D. does （ ）2. The little prince ______ follow the rules of his B612 planet. A. have B. must C. do D. does （ ）3. You ______ not break the lovely stars in the beautiful sky. A. are B. must C. do D. is （ ）4. ______ I ask the little prince for stories about stars? It’s polite and kind. A. Must B. May C. Do D. Does （ ）5. The small rose ______ carry heavy water by herself. She is too weak. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t （ ）6. The pilot ______ fix his plane to leave the big desert. A. has to B. are C. is D. do （ ）7. The little prince ______ be friendly to the fox and all star friends. A. should B. does C. do D. are （ ）8. ______ you help the little prince find his lovely rose? A. Are B. Can C. Do D. Does （ ）9. Bad men ______ hurt the little prince and his star friends. It’s not allowed. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. doesn’t （ ）10. Must we keep the star sky clean and beautiful? Yes, you ______. A. can B. may C. must D. should （ ）11. The little prince ______ leave his rose alone. He should care for her. A. shouldn’t B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t （ ）12. All star friends ______ be kind and helpful to each other in space. A. should B. does C. do D. is （ ）13. The little prince ______ solve many small problems on his planet. A. can B. am C. is D. are （ ）14. ______ the star king make good rules for all little stars? A. Should B. Does C. Do D. Is （ ）15. We ______ waste water and flowers on the small planet. We must save them. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. doesn’t （ ）16. —Can you help the little prince? —______ A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. D. No, I didn’t. （ ）17. The star guards ______ watch the sky every night. It’s their job. A. have to B. are C. is D. do （ ）18. Every star friend ______ learn to love and care for others. A. should B. does C. do D. are （ ）19. The little prince ______ not fly very far, but he tries his best. A. can B. is C. do D. does （ ）20. You ______ play gently on the small planet. Don’t run and jump wildly. A. must B. may C. should D. can 二、用所给动词适当形式填空 根据小王子B612星球星空冒险故事情境，结合句子语气判断匹配的情态动词，牢记核心必考铁律：所有情态动词后面必须填写动词原形，不做任何变形、不加ed、不加s、不加ing；否定句直接用情态动词+not构成，疑问句情态动词提前至句首，后面动词依旧保持原形不变。专项训练情态动词精准搭配、动词原形书写规范、不同语气情态动词辨析选用，攻克学生动词乱变形、情态动词选错、句型书写不规范等高频易错点，夯实情态动词书写应用核心基本功。 1. The little prince can ________ (look) after his lovely rose well. 2. The little prince must ________ (follow) all the planet rules. 3. All star friends should ________ (be) kind and nice to each other. 4. We mustn’t ________ (break) the beautiful stars in the sky. 5. The little rose can’t ________ (water) herself every single day. 6. May I ________ (listen) to the little prince’s star stories? 7. The pilot has to ________ (repair) his broken plane in the desert. 8. Should we ________ (keep) the B612 planet clean and tidy? 9. The little prince can ________ (solve) small problems on his planet. 10. The little prince shouldn’t ________ (leave) his rose alone every day. 11. The star king must ________ (make) good rules for all star friends. 12. We may ________ (play) happily on the quiet small planet. 13. Bad people mustn’t ________ (hurt) the little prince and his friends. 14. All students should ________ (learn) love and care from the little prince. 15. The little prince and fox can ________ (become) good close friends. 三、连词成句 按照情态动词固定标准语序连词成句，肯定句语序：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他；否定句语序：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他；疑问句语序：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？书写严格要求首字母大写、句末标点符号正确，不添词、不漏词、语序不颠倒，结合小王子守护星球、陪伴玫瑰暖心剧情规范书写，强化情态动词句型结构深度记忆，提升小升初句型书写和语法综合运用能力。 1. little prince, his rose, can, look after ________________________. 2. must, we, protect, our, beautiful star planet ________________________. 3. shouldn’t, the little prince, his rose, leave ________________________. 4. help, you, can, the little prince ________________________? 5. should, we, love, and care for, all star friends ________________________. 四、短文语境情态动词填空 阅读小王子B612星球星空治愈英文小短文，全篇围绕小王子守护星球、陪伴玫瑰、结交狐狸好友、和飞行员相遇的暖心核心剧情展开，综合考查can、must、should、mustn’t、have to等六大核心情态动词辨析与语境运用，完全贴合小升初短文填空高频出题模式，在唯美星空童话小故事中练会情态动词语境精准选用，提升语篇综合实战运用能力。 The B612 planet is a small and warm home. All star friends ____1____ (should) be kind to each other. The little prince lives on this nice planet. He ____2____ (can) look after his beautiful rose well. The pilot ____3____ (have to) repair his plane in the desert. Every star friend ____4____ (must) follow the planet rules. They ____5____ (mustn’t) do bad things to hurt the stars. The little prince is very kind now. He ____6____ (should) love his rose and care for it every day. The little prince and fox ____7____ (can) play happily together, but they ____8____ (mustn’t) break the planet peace. ____9____ (Can) all star friends live happily? Yes, they ____10____ (can). 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、单项选择题标准答案+解析 1. A 解析：表达自身照顾玫瑰的能力，用情态动词can，后接动词原形。 2. B 解析：表达主观内心必须遵守星球规则，语气强硬，用must。 3. B 解析：表达严格禁止破坏星星，must not固定搭配表示明令禁止。 4. B 解析：礼貌委婉请求征求同意，温柔正式提问，用may。 5. A 解析：表达玫瑰自身能力不足提不动水，做不到，用can’t。 6. A 解析：按现实情况不得不修理飞机，客观外界要求，用has to。 7. A 解析：善意劝告应该友好待人，语气温和，用should。 8. B 解析：询问对方是否有能力帮忙，表能力请求，用Can。 9. A 解析：星球规则严禁伤害小王子和朋友，明文硬性禁止，用mustn’t。 10. C 解析：Must引导一般疑问句，肯定简答统一固定用must回答。 11. A 解析：善意劝告不应该丢下玫瑰，否定暖心建议，用shouldn’t。 12. A 解析：建议星空伙伴彼此友好相处，温和劝导，用should。 13. A 解析：有能力解决星球小难题，表自身本领能力，用can。 14. A 解析：询问是否应该制定星球好规则，表建议疑问，用Should。 15. A 解析：规则严禁浪费星球资源，明令禁止不良行为，用mustn’t。 16. A 解析：Can you开头一般疑问句，肯定简答固定Yes, I can.。 17. A 解析：工作职责不得不守护星空，客观工作规定，用have to。 18. A 解析：建议小伙伴学会关爱他人，善意暖心劝导，用should。 19. A 解析：没有远距离飞行的本领，表自身能力不足，用can not。 20. C 解析：温和提醒建议温柔玩耍，善意暖心劝告，用should。 单选标准答案速记：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.C 二、动词适当形式填空标准答案 1. look 2. follow 3. be 4. break 5. water 6. listen 7. repair 8. keep 9. solve 10. leave 11. make 12. play 13. hurt 14. learn 15. become 三、连词成句标准答案 1. The little prince can look after his rose. 2. We must protect our beautiful star planet. 3. The little prince shouldn’t leave his rose. 4. Can you help the little prince? 5. We should love and care for all star friends. 四、短文语境情态动词填空标准答案 1. should 2. can 3. has to 4. must 5. mustn’t 6. should 7. can 8. mustn’t 9. Can 10. can $