Unit 2 Section A 1a-2d 课时练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A（1a～2d） 第一课时 课时练习 A 基础过关 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1. People in this town usually use ______ (煤炭) for cooking in winter. 2. Tom is very shy. He often ______ (避开) talking with strangers in public. 3. My little brother can’t stop ______ (打喷嚏) when he has a cold. 4. Lily hurt her leg, so she needs to go to the hospital for a(n) ______ (X光检查). 5. Many students have ______ (流鼻涕的) noses because of the cold wind these days. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Both my cousin and his uncle are excellent ______ (policeman). 7. The teacher told us ______ (press) the red button in danger. 8. The boy was so ______ (care) that he lost his new wallet on the street yesterday. 9. The girl likes playing phone games, so her eyes often ______ (ache). 10. There is something wrong with their ______ (foot) after the long walk. 11. If you eat too many candies, you will have a ______ (tooth). 12. We should not only think about ______ (we), but also care about others. 13. She uses old boxes ______ (protect) her books from being broken. 14. He had a bad cold and ______ (suffer) a lot last week. 15. The weather is getting even ______ (bad) today. We’d better stay indoors. 三、将下列句子翻译成汉语 16. Mary practiced dancing for too long, so she has a sore back now. 17. He suffered from a serious eye problem, but he didn’t give up his reading dream. 18. My brother has a high fever. We must take him to the hospital right now. 19. Lucy fell off her bike when she went past the park yesterday afternoon. 20. To stay healthy, my father gave up smoking last year. A 能力提升 四、阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient (病人) Information Number: 2026091 Name: Mike Smith Job: Student Age: Fifteen years old Phone number: 136****8125 Address: No. 18, Center Road Problem: Having a headache Advice: 1. Take some medicine twice a day before meals. 2. Eat more fruit and vegetables, and eat less junk food. 3. Get enough sleep and relax yourself. Attention: 1. Don’t do sports when you have a headache. 2. Don’t eat hot food or drink strong tea. 3. Stop the medicine if you feel sick. Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 180 yuan Medicine: 95 yuan Service: 3 yuan Bruce Green 12th April 21. What’s wrong with Mike Smith? (  ) A. He had a toothache. B. He had a headache. C. He had a sore throat. 22. What should Mike do? (  ) ①Do some sports. ②Eat more vegetables. ③Take medicine before meals. ④Get enough sleep. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 23. How much did Mike pay in total? (  ) A. 180 yuan B. 275 yuan C. 278 yuan 24. What does Bruce Green do? (  ) A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 25. What is the main theme of the report? (  ) A. Study. B. Health. C. Travel. 五、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。 it important cough get bad worry need careful mean sore I didn’t feel well last week. I 26.________ day and night, but I didn’t take it seriously. I just drank some hot water. However, it became 27.________ three days later. My head was so 28.________ that I couldn’t even focus on my lessons. My parents took me to see a doctor at once. The doctor checked me 29.________ and said, “You have a bad flu. Don’t be 30.________ too much.” “Should I take much medicine?” I asked. “Your body can protect 31.. Medicine just helps you,” the doctor said. “Do you 32. my body will become healthy by itself?” I asked in surprise. “Yes. Your body will fight against the virus,” the doctor answered. I didn’t know much about how our body works before. So I read more books. I found that even simple actions like sleeping 33.________ many parts of our body to work together. All parts of the body are of great 34.. Finally, I 35. well soon. This experience tells me that we should love and thank our bodies. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $