Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B(1a-1e)同步练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Nature's Temper 第四课时 Section B (1a-1e) 夯实基础 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The food in this restaurant is the (bad)of the three. 2. Instead of (scream), he took a deep breath. 3. (unfortunate), no one took my opinion seriously. 4.The (schoolgirl) schoolbag is red with a cat on it. 5. My pet dog helped me (guard) the house and make sure of our security. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 except, besides, thankful, knowledge, hero, nearby 1. There is a bookshop .It's at the street corner. 2. A big fire happened in the building, but no one was hurt. 3. There's nothing in my bag textbooks. 4. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national in history. 5. Reading is a good way to get more and become wiser. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Your writing is pretty good, a few spelling mistakes. A.besides B. beside C.except D. except for ( )2. Gina to hang out with her friends because she was not free this weekend. A.decided B.refused C.managed D.hoped ( )3. Good is important when we need to solve a difficult problem. A.time B.thinking C.luck D.help ( )4. I will tell Lucy the exciting news she comes home from the library. A. as soon as B. even though C. as well as D. in order that 提升素养 四、短文还原。 There was an earthquake this morning in our city. Where were the people and what were they doing at that time? Let's read some stories. Reading in the bookstore. I was in a bookstore when the earthquake happened. 1. .I didn't know what happened. My father pulled my mother and me out of the bookstore at once. Cooking in the kitchen. Mrs Smith was cooking when the earthquake happened. 2. .She quickly held her son and ran out of the kitchen. 3. .Mr Lee was having a maths lesson at that time. Suddenly, his chalk(粉笔) box fell onto the floor and some windows began to make noise. He shouted, "Get out of the classroom to the playground right now. Helping the patients. When the earthquake happened, there were lots of people in the hospital. Those who could move ran away quickly.What about the patients who couldn't move? 4. . Watching a football game. 5. .Suddenly we felt the shake(摇晃). The referee stopped the game at once, and we went out of the football field. A. Having class in the classroom. B. Finding a safe place to hide. C. When I was reading, the floor shook suddenly. D. The plates on the shelf fell down and made aloud noise. E. All the doctors, nurses and some kind people came to help them. F. I was watching a game with my classmates at the time of the earthquake. 五、任务型阅读。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。) Many people like travelling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rain or even a storm? We need to prepare well and keep ourselves safe. Keep your body moving Move around as you wait to let your body stay warm. Find a safe place Look for a place to take shelter(遮蔽) from the rain, such as a tree, a cave even your tent. If you hear thunder. find a shelter at once. Staying outside during a thunder storm is dangerous. Watch for changes in the terrain(地形) Rain can cause flooding, mudslides, rock slides and slippery trails (湿滑的山道). All of them can be very dangerous. If you are in a lightning storm, you can't stay in the most dangerous places, like open areas,hills, mountains, trees and waterways. Lightning is most likely to hit these areas. If you're in the woods, try to find a small tree with other taller trees around. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find. Put down your trekking poles(登山杆) or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long pointy things make a great conductor (导体) for the lightning, so they are very dangerous. Ways to Keep Safe in a Sudden Mountain Rain When it's rainy or stormy ●Keep moving to 1. . ●Find a safe place to get out of the rain. It's dangerous to 2. . ●Be careful! The rain may make some places dangerous. When there's a lightning ●3. places include open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. ●A small tree with other taller trees around is good. The place for hiding ourselves should be 4. . ●Don't hold any long pointy things. 5. Do you know other good ways to deal with danger in mountains? What are they? 参考答案 一、1. worst 2. screaming 3. Unfortunately 4. schoolgirl's 5.(to)guard 二、1. nearby 2. thankfully 3. except 4.heroes 5.knowledge 三、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 四、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. F 五、1. make yourselves warm/stay warm/keep warm 2. stay outside 3. The most dangerous 4. the lowest 5. Yes(, I do). We should always take a map with us and prepare something for first aid.(言之有理即可) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $