第三次月考之单句语法填空100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 5-6重点单词，通过100题易错语境填空特训，系统强化词形转换与语法应用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心语法词形转换|100题（如1/12/32题）|语境驱动型填空，考查词形变化与语法规则|以单词为核心，串联动词时态（现在进行时/一般现在时）、词性转换（名→形/副）、名词单复数等规则，形成“词形规则-语境应用”逻辑链|

考前特训 用词的正确形式填空—易错特训100题（人教版） 七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：在空格处填入1个合适的词或用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．We are ________ (make) dumplings. We have a lot of fun together. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：我们正在包饺子。我们在一起很快乐。根据空前“We are”可知，该结构为现在进行时即“be+现在分词”，“make”变为现在分词形式“making”。故填making。 2．The ________ (beauty) girl is my sister. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：那个漂亮的女孩是我的姐姐。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，修饰“girl”，beautiful“美丽的”符合。故填beautiful。 3．The zoo keeper is very busy because he has to look after many ________ (animal). 【答案】animals 【详解】句意：动物园管理员非常忙，因为他要照顾许多动物。根据提示可知，此处应填名词作宾语，many“很多”修饰可数名词复数，animal“动物”，其复数形式为animals。故填animals。 4．Uncle Wang always walks in a hurry. He never walks ________ (slow). 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：王叔叔总是匆忙地走路。他从不慢走。根据句中“walks”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，副词形式为“slowly”，表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。 5．The ________ of the apples are for your grandparents. (rest) 【答案】rest 【详解】句意：剩下的苹果是给你爷爷奶奶的。根据“The”可知，此处应用名词rest表示“剩余部分”，the rest of“剩余的”，故填rest。 6．It is ________ (luck) to catch the first bus on a rainy day. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：在雨天赶上第一班车是幸运的。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，空处应是形容词形式lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 7．It often snows ________ (heavy) in winter in Harbin. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意：哈尔滨的冬天经常下大雪。根据“It often snows ... in winter in Harbin.”以及所给单词“heavy”可知，此处需要用副词来修饰动词“snows”。heavy的副词形式是heavily，表示“大量地；猛烈地”。故填heavily。 8．How ________ (be) the weather in Sichuan? 【答案】is 【详解】句意：四川的天气怎么样？根据句子结构，可知本句为特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句的语序为“特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他？”本句主语the weather为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故填is。 9．I have ________ (lot) of things to do on weekends. 【答案】lots 【详解】句意：我周末有很多事情要做。lots of = a lot of“许多”，为固定短语，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填lots。 10．They ________ (play) football every day. 【答案】play 【详解】句意：他们每天踢足球。play作谓语，“every day”提示时态为一般现在时，主语是they，play用原形。故填play。 11．It’s cold today. The temperature is only 5 ________ (degree). 【答案】degrees 【详解】句意：今天很冷。气温只有5度。此空前有“5”修饰，名词degree“度”需变为复数“degrees”。故填degrees。 12．Look! It _________ (rain). Do you have an umbrella? 【答案】is raining 【详解】句意：看！下雨了。你有雨伞吗？根据“Look!”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，句子时态为现在进行时，主语为“It”，be动词用is，应用is raining。故填is raining。 13．The sun is shining brightly. It’s ________(sun) 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意：阳光灿烂。是晴天。根据“The sun is shining brightly.”以及所给单词可知，此处需要用形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式是sunny，意为“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 14．Giraffes have very long ________ (neck). 【答案】necks 【详解】句意：长颈鹿有着很长的脖子。neck“脖子”，可数名词，根据“Giraffes”可知，此处用复数形式。故填necks。 15．Lions come from ________ (African). 【答案】Africa 【详解】句意：狮子来自非洲。根据提示可知，此处应用名词作宾语，表地点，African“非洲的，非洲人”，表地点用Africa“非洲”，专有名词要大写。故填Africa。 16．Let’s ________ (go) to the movies tonight. 【答案】go 【详解】句意：今晚我们去看电影吧。根据“Let’s...”以及所给单词可知，let’s后接动词原形，go“去”符合语境。故填go。 17．What a hot day! The sun is ________ (shine) so brightly that I can’t open my eyes. 【答案】shining 【详解】句意：天真热啊！阳光太刺眼导致我睁不开眼睛。根据“so brightly that I can’t open my eyes.”判断可知，这句话是现在进行时，故填shining。 18．江西人文 武功山 The beautiful ________ (sight) in Wugong Mountain make me relax. 【答案】sights 【详解】句意：武功山美丽的景色让我感到放松。sight意为“景色”，是可数名词；根据谓语动词“make”（动词原形）可知，主语需用复数形式；sight的复数是sights。故填sights。 19．The ________ (moment) is very important. 【答案】moment 【详解】句意：此刻非常重要。结合“is”可知，空处应是moment的单数形式，故填moment。 20．My mother often ________ (wash) clothes on Sundays. 【答案】washes 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在周日洗衣服。根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用动词的第三人称单数形式，wash“洗”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为washes。故填washes。 21．The city lights shine _________ (bright) at night. 【答案】brightly 【详解】句意：城市的灯光在夜晚明亮地照耀着。根据“The city lights shine... (bright) at night.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词shine。bright的副词形式是brightly，意为“明亮地”。故填brightly。 22．My friends set up a WeChat group and we share many happy ________ (moment) with each other in it. 【答案】moments 【详解】句意：我的朋友们建立了一个微信群，我们在群里分享彼此的快乐时光。moment表示“某个时刻”，为可数名词。根据空前的“many”修饰可数名词复数可知，此处应用复数形式moments，故填moments。 23．Jack’s mother doesn’t feel ________ (good), so she has to see the doctor. 【答案】well 【详解】句意：杰克的妈妈感觉不舒服，所以她必须去看医生。根据“so she has to see the doctor.”可知，当描述身体状况时，用well表示身体状况，故填well。 24．There are a lot of ________ (painting) from China in that art museum. 【答案】paintings 【详解】句意：那个艺术博物馆里有很多来自中国的画作。空格处需要填入名词作主语“a lot of”的修饰对象，“a lot of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。“painting”是可数名词，意为“画作”，其复数形式是“paintings”，在句中作主语，符合“a lot of”后接可数名词复数的用法及语境。故填paintings。 25．Many ________ boats are moving slowly down the river. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：许多色彩斑斓的小船在河上缓缓移动。根据“Many...boats”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词“boats”，colour的形容词形式为“colourful”，意为“色彩斑斓的”。故填colourful。 26．My little sister is a bit ________ (shyly). She doesn’t like to talk to strangers. 【答案】shy 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹有点害羞，她不喜欢和陌生人交谈。根据“My little sister is a bit...”可知，空处需要形容词作表语，shyly“害羞地”，是副词，其形容词是shy，意为“害羞的”。故填shy。 27．Their ________ (voice) are very sweet, so their songs sound very nice. 【答案】voices 【详解】句意：他们的声音非常甜美，所以他们的歌曲听起来很动听。voice“嗓音”，指不同的人的嗓音时，是可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处主语应是复数，voice的复数形式为voices。故填voices。 28．—What’s your brother doing? —He _______ (play) computer games. 【答案】is playing 【详解】句意：——你弟弟正在干什么？——他正在玩电脑游戏。根据问句可知答语的时态用现在进行时，主语是“he”，所以be动词用is，play的现在分词是playing。故填is playing。 29．It’s ________ (snow) in Shenyang today. 【答案】snowy 【详解】句意：今天沈阳下雪了。根据“It’s”“today”可知，此处用形容词作表语。snow“下雪”，动词，其形容词形式为snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。 30．Look! Anna is ________ a watermelon into two halves. (cut) 【答案】cutting 【详解】句意：看！安娜正在把一个西瓜切成两半。根据句首“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，时态为现在进行时，即am/is/are+现在分词。“cut”的现在分词形式为“cutting”。故填cutting。 31．But sometimes it’s really ________ to finish all my work. (tired) 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：但有时完成所有工作真的令人疲惫。根据“it’s really...to finish all my work.”可知，此句表示完成所有工作真的很累，tired应变为tiring，意为“令人疲惫的”，作表语，修饰真正的主语“to finish all my work”这件事情。故填tiring。 32．She usually ________ (go) shopping on weekends. But now she ________ (read) a book at home. 【答案】 goes is reading 【详解】句意：她通常周末去购物。但现在她正在家里看书。根据“She usually...”可知，第一个空是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单goes；根据“But now she...”可知，第二个空时现在进行时，结构是be+现在分词，此处be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading。故填goes；is reading。 33．—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the History Museum? —Sorry, I don’t know the way. I’m only a ________ (tour) here. 【答案】tourist 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问去历史博物馆怎么走？——抱歉，我不认识路。我只是一个这里的游客。根据“I’m”可知，此处是指人，应用tourist“游客”，a后接单数名词。故填tourist。 34．Don’t worry. The police ________ (be) coming. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：别担心。警察来了。根据“Don’t worry. The police...(be) coming.”可知，此处应用现在进行时表将来，主语“police”为集合名词，谓语动词常用复数形式，故空处应是are。故填are。 35．—Where is Nick? —He ________ (sit) by the river. 【答案】is sitting 【详解】句意：——尼克在哪里？——他正坐在河边。根据“—Where is Nick? —He ...by the river.”可知，问句询问尼克当前的位置，答句需体现他正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时态，结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数形式，“be”动词使用“is”，“sit”的现在分词是“sitting”。故填is sitting。 36．Look! The students are ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在认真地听老师讲课。根据“Look! The students are…(listen) to the teacher carefully.”可知，动作正在进行，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be doing。故填listening。 37．—What ________ you ________ (do) now? —I’m reading a book. 【答案】 are doing 【详解】句意：——你现在正在做什么？——我正在读书。根据标志词now“现在”以及答语可知，时态为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”。主语是you，be动词用are，do的现在分词是doing，故填are；doing。 38．The little boy is ________ (ride) a bike at the Sports Park at the moment. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：这个小男孩此刻正在体育公园骑自行车。ride“骑”，空前是“is”，此处填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填riding。 39．It’s difficult ________ (climb) the high mountain without any equipment. 【答案】to climb 【详解】句意：没有任何装备的话，攀登这座高山是很困难的。It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，空处应是不定式to climb。故填to climb。 40．Climbing is very ________ (tire), but we still feel excited. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬山是非常累的，但我们仍然感到兴奋。根据句子和单词提示可知，此处是指爬山累，形容事物，空处应填tire的形容词形式tiring“累的”，作表语。故填tiring。 41．They ________ (take photos) in the zoo. 【答案】take photos 【详解】句意：他们在动物园拍照。根据“They... in the zoo.”可知，本句是指当前的状态，应用一般现在时。且本句主语为They，故填take photos。 42．They _________ (not, water) the flowers now. 【答案】aren’t watering 【详解】句意：他们现在没有在浇花。now提示句子用现在进行时，否定结构为be not+现在分词；主语They是复数，be动词用are，water的现在分词是watering。故填aren’t watering。 43．—Where is your grandfather, Peter? —He is ________ (garden) in the yard. 【答案】gardening 【详解】句意：——你的祖父在哪里，Peter？——他正在院子里做园艺工作。根据“He is”及所给词可知，空处用现在分词gardening与is构成现在进行时结构。故填gardening。 44．Look! They ________ (hold) a meeting in the classroom now. 【答案】are holding 【详解】句意：看！他们现在正在教室开会。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其主要结构为“be+动词-ing”，句子缺少be动词和现在分词，主语是“They”，be动词用are，hold的现在分词为holding。故填are holding。 45．I enjoy ________ (skate) on the ice in winter. 【答案】skating 【详解】句意：我喜欢在冬天滑冰。根据句意和所给词汇可知，考查短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，skate“滑冰”的动名词形式是skating。故填skating。 46．Tom is looking forward to ________ (see) the new film. 【答案】seeing 【详解】句意：汤姆期待看这部新电影。look forward to doing sth. “盼望着做某事”，空处用doing形式，故填seeing。 47．Please speak ________. I can’t follow you. (slow) 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：请慢慢说。我跟不上你。此处修饰动词“speak”，用副词，slow的副词形式为slowly。故填slowly。 48．It’s a good idea to see the ________ (film) in English twice a month. 【答案】films 【详解】句意：一个月看两次英文电影是个好主意。film“电影”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填films。 49．She likes ________ (read) books in the park. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：她喜欢在公园里读书。like后接动名词表示习惯性动作或爱好，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填reading。 50．—Can you go to the movie now? —Sorry, I can’t. I _______ (write) to my pen pal. 【答案】am writing 【详解】句意：——你现在可以去看电影吗？——对不起，我不能。我正在给我的笔友写信。根据语境可知时态用现在进行时，主语是I，所以系动词用am；write的现在分词是writing。故填am writing。 51．What are you ________ (talk) about? 【答案】talking 【详解】句意：你正在谈论什么？根据“are”和所给词汇可知时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，因此空中应填talk的现在分词形式。故填talking。 52．It’s time ________ (have) breakfast. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：该吃早饭了。“It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“是该（某人）干某事的时间了”，所以此处应用动词不定式，故填to have。 53．________ she ________ (hold) a book in her hand at the moment? 【答案】 Is holding 【详解】句意：她此刻手里正拿着一本书吗？根据“at the moment”可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语为she，be动词用is，hold的现在分词为holding。故填Is；holding。 54．________ (be) there any students in the classroom? 【答案】Are 【详解】句意：教室里有学生吗？此句为there be句型的一般疑问句。无特殊时间标志，用一般现在时表示现在的状态。主语为复数的“students”，be动词用are，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Are。 55．It’s seven o’clock now. My sister ________ (study) for an exam in the room. 【答案】is studying 【详解】句意：现在七点钟了。我妹妹正在房间里为考试而学习。根据“It’s seven o’clock now.”可知，句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，因此用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，study的现在分词是studying。故填is studying。 56．There is a ________ (dragon) dance in the festival. 【答案】dragon 【详解】句意：节日里有一场舞龙表演。dragon dance为固定搭配，意为“舞龙（表演）”，此处用名词dragon作定语修饰dance，表示表演的内容与龙相关。故填dragon。 57．Our school life is ________ (colour). We like the school. 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活是丰富多彩的。我们喜欢这所学校。colour“颜色”，名词，根据“Our school life is ...”可知，is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，用来描述主语的特征，colour的形容词形式为colourful。故填colourful。 58．My fever is ________(go). I’m feeling better. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：我的发烧正在消退。我感觉好多了。根据“I’m feeling better”可知，发烧的情况正在好转，句子时态为现在进行时,be +动词-ing，表示持续的变化过程。因此，go应该用ing形式，故填going。 59．I can’t go out now because I ________ (write) a video script. 【答案】am writing 【详解】句意：我现在不能出去因为我正在写视频脚本。根据“I can’t go out now”可知，此处描述正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；I作主语，be动词用am，write的现在分词为writing。故填am writing。 60．The pink bicycle is hers and she ________ (ride) it to work every day. 【答案】rides 【详解】句意：这辆粉色自行车是她的，她每天骑它去上班。根据“every day”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rides。 61．The koala is very ________ (lazy). 【答案】lazy 【详解】句意：这只树袋熊非常懒。根据“The koala is very...”及提示词可知，is为系动词，后接形容词作表语，lazy是形容词，意为“懒的”。故填lazy。 62．The clothes ________ ________ (feel like) silk (丝绸). 【答案】 feel like 【详解】句意：这衣服摸起来像丝绸。根据“The clothes… silk”可知，是衣服摸起来像丝绸。feel like意为“摸起来像”，此句为一般现在时，且主语为The clothes，故谓语动词用原形。故填feel；like。 63．It’s ________ (real) cold today. You’d better put on your thick coat. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：今天真的很冷。你最好穿上你的厚外套。此处应用副词修饰形容词cold，real的副词为really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 64．I don’t feel like ________ (eat) anything. 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：我不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，空处用动名词。故填eating。 65．It’s ________ (snow) heavily now. We can make a snowman later. 【答案】snowing 【详解】句意：现在雪下得很大。我们一会儿可以堆雪人。根据“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”，空处应用snowing。故填snowing。 66．People seem ________ (rush) to work or go back home. 【答案】to rush 【详解】句意：人们似乎总是匆匆忙忙地去上班或回家。根据“People seem”可知，动词seem后通常接不定式，seem to do sth.表示“似乎做某事”。括号中给出的单词rush意为“仓促”，动词原形。故填to rush。 67．—________ Linda ________ (write) to her uncle right now? —No, she isn’t. She ________ (study) Japanese. 【答案】 Is writing is studying 【详解】句意：——Linda现在正在给她的叔叔写信吗？——不，她没有。她正在学日语。问句中根据“right now”可知应用现在进行时，因此第一空应用be动词“is”，位于句首首字母需大写；第二空动词“write”需变为现在分词“writing”；回答时也应用现在进行时，主语是“She”，be动词应用“is”，动词需变为现在分词“studying”，因此第三空应用“is studying”。故填Is；writing；is studying。 68．It ________ (seem) that it is going to rain soon. There’re a lot of clouds. 【答案】seems 【详解】句意：看起来快要下雨了。天空有很多云。根据“It…that”结构和“There’re a lot of clouds”可知，此处描述客观现象，需用一般现在时。主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。“seem”意思是“似乎”，其第三人称单数形式为“seems”，符合语境。故填seems。 69．Look! He is ________ (fight) with classmates. 【答案】fighting 【详解】句意：看！他正在和同学打架。根据“Look!”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，所以is后应用现在分词。故填fighting。 70．My brother ________ (like) rock music. Look! He is ________ (listen) to it. 【答案】 likes listening 【详解】句意： 我哥哥喜欢摇滚乐。看！他正在听。根据“My brother”可知，第一个空处主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此动词用三单likes；根据“Look! He is … to it.”可知，第二个空应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，listen的现在分词形式为listening。故填likes；listening。 71．I’d like to hear your ________ (think) on the subject. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意：我想听听您对这个课题的想法。根据“your”可知，空处缺名词，think“认为”为动词，其名词为thought“想法”，常用复数。故填thoughts。 72．Look! A dog ________ (run) after a cat. 【答案】is running 【详解】句意：看！一只狗在追逐一只猫。根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，主语A dog是第三人称单数，be动词用is，run的现在分词是running。故填is running。 73．The weather is warm and ________ (sun). 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意：天气温暖晴朗。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填名词sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”，和warm并列作表语。故填sunny。 74．Look at this photo! My brothers are ________ (play) with the dog. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：看这张照片！我的兄弟们正在和狗玩。根据“Look at this photo! My brothers are...”可知，句子要用现在进行时be doing。play“玩”，现在分词是playing，故填playing。 75．It is interesting to go skating on the ________ lake in ________ weather. (freeze) 【答案】 frozen freezing 【详解】句意：在严寒天气里到结冰的湖面上滑冰真是别有趣味。freeze“结冰”，动词；根据“go skating”和“lake”可知，应该要在冰封的湖面上滑冰，应用形容词frozen“冰封的，冻硬的”修饰名词“lake”；修饰名词“weather”应用形容词freezing“极冷的”，表示“极冷的天气”。故填frozen；freezing。 76．I spent hours working on that big project. It was really _________ (tire). 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：我花了好几个小时来做那个大项目。它真的非常累人。根据“It was really…”可知，此处缺少表语修饰It (花费数小时做那个大项目这件事)，应用tiring，表示“令人疲劳的”。故填tiring。 77．Jim, with his friends, ________ (practise) basketball over there at present. 【答案】is practising 【详解】句意：吉姆和他的朋友们正在那边练习篮球。根据at present可知，此处应用现在进行时，其结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，本句的主语是with前的Jim，为单数，所以应用be动词is，practise的现在分词是practising。故填is practising。 78．Let’s ________ (talk) about it. 【答案】talk 【详解】句意：大家说说吧。let’s后接动词原形，talk“谈话”，动词。故填talk。 79．Many parents think sunflowers are _________ (luck) flowers because they sound like “kui”. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：许多父母认为向日葵是幸运花，因为它们的发音像“魁”。根据“sunflowers are ... flowers”可知，空后为名词，空处应用形容词修饰。luck“运气”，lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 80．Tony, can you open the door now? I ________ (cook) and it’s too hot. 【答案】am cooking 【详解】句意：托尼，你现在能开门吗？我在做饭，太热了。结合所给词可知，需要表示“我在做饭”这一含义，而由“now”可知时态为现在进行时，所以要使用“be doing”表示正在做，“I”为第一人称单数，be动词要使用“am”，动词要使用-ing形式。故填am cooking。 81．The old man needs an ________ (operate) at once. 【答案】operation 【详解】句意：这位老人需要马上进行一场手术。根据“the old man needs an…at once.”以及所给单词可知，应填动词operate的名词形式operation“手术”，作宾语，an修饰可数名词单数。故填operation。 82．People kill elephants for their ________ (ivories). 【答案】ivory 【详解】句意：人们为了获取象牙猎杀大象。ivory表示泛指的“象牙”这种物质时，是不可数名词，不需要用复数形式。故填ivory。 83．—What are you doing, Emma? —I ________ (watch) a film with my family. 【答案】am watching 【详解】句意：——你在干什么，艾玛？——我正在和我的家人看电影。根据“What are you doing, Emma?”及“I…(watch) a film with my family.”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am watching。 84．Leonardo da Vinci created a lot of ________ (paint). 【答案】paintings 【详解】句意：列奥纳多·达·芬奇创作了很多画。由“Leonardo da Vinci created a lot of…”可知，达·芬奇创作了许多绘画作品，动词“paint”的名词形式是“painting”，a lot of接可数名词时应用复数形式。故填paintings。 85．________ (be) your parents watching TV now? 【答案】Are 【详解】句意：你的父母现在正在看电视吗？根据“…your parents watching TV now?”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，主语是your parents，结合所给词，所以此处be动词要用are，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Are。 86．Listen! Who _______ (talk) in the room? 【答案】is talking 【详解】句意：听！谁在房间里说话？根据“Listen”可知，空处时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，疑问词who作主语时，be动词用is，talk的现在分词为talking。故填is talking。 87．Tom ________ (walk) the dog at the moment. 【答案】is walking 【详解】句意：汤姆此刻正在遛狗。根据“at the moment”可知，此处应使用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是Tom，谓语用is walking。故填is walking。 88．Look! The little boy ________ (ride) his bicycle on the street. 【答案】is riding 【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正在街上骑自行车。根据“Look!”可知，此处描述的是正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”，主语“The little boy”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，ride的现在分词是riding。故填is riding。 89．A: Where’s Mary? B: She ________ (take) an online class in her room. She is ________ (study) French. 【答案】 is taking studying 【详解】句意：A：Mary在哪？B：她正在房间里上网络课。她正在学习法语。根据“Where’s Mary?”可知，时态应为现在进行时，结构为be doing，she作主语，be动词用is，take的现在分词为taking，study的现在分词为studying。故填is taking；studying。 90．Tom hears the steps (脚步声) of his father, so he ________ (rush) to open the door. 【答案】rushes 【详解】句意：汤姆听到他父亲的脚步声，于是他冲过去开门。rush“冲”，动词，又结合前句“Tom hears…”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填rushes。 91．We all hope you ________ (not make) the same mistake again. 【答案】won’t make 【详解】句意：我们都希望你不要再犯同样的错误。此句为主从复合句，含有省略that引导的宾语从句，从句时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”；此处应用won’t make。故填won’t make。 92．Let’s ________ (have) a rest. 【答案】have 【详解】句意：让我们休息一下吧。Let’s 后接动词原形作宾语补足语。故填have。 93．Mary is playing basketball and she is ________ (not run). 【答案】not running 【详解】句意：玛丽在打篮球，她没有跑步。根据“Mary is playing basketball and she is…”可知，时态为现在进行时，应用动词run的现在分词形式。故填not running。 94．Look, the sun is shining ________ (bright) in the sky. 【答案】brightly 【详解】句意：看，太阳正在天空中明亮的闪耀着。根据“the sun is shining”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故填brightly。 95．My father is ________ a car; he is a ________. (drive) 【答案】 driving driver 【详解】句意：我父亲正在开车；他是一名司机。根据“is ... a car”可知，空一处表示正在进行的动作，空处用现在分词driving与is构成进行时；根据“he is a”可知，空二处表明父亲是司机，a后跟名词单数driver“司机”。故填driving；driver。 96．Please ________ (hold) the book tightly. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：请紧紧握住这本书。Please后用动词原形，故填hold。 97．The film is interesting and I can’t stop laughing at some funny ________ (moment). 【答案】moments 【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣，在一些有趣的时刻我忍不住笑了起来。根据“The film is interesting and I can’t stop laughing at some funny...”以及英文提示可知，此处需要表示“时刻”的名词。moment“时刻”，为可数名词，前面有some修饰，所以要用其复数形式moments。故填moments。 98．Look! Two boys ________ (play) basketball over there. 【答案】are playing 【详解】句意：看！两个男孩正在那边打篮球。根据“Look!”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语是Two boys，be动词用are，play的现在分词为playing。故填are playing。 99．Look! The boys ________ (swim) in the pool. I want to join them. 【答案】are swimming 【详解】句意：看，这些男孩正在池子里游泳。我想要加入他们。根据look可知，时态是现在进行时，be＋现在分词。再结合主语boys是复数，可知be动词应用are。故填are swimming。 100．—What ________ (happen) to Mr. Li these days? I can’t find him. —He asks for leave because his mother is in hospital. 【答案】has happened 【详解】句意：——李先生最近怎么样了？我找不到他。——他因为他妈妈住院请假了。these days“最近，这些天”，表示从过去某段时间一直到现在，多用于现在完成时；结合答语可知，这些事情发生在过去并对现在造成了影响和结果“找不到他”，符合现在完成时的特点和语境；现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，what作主语，助动词用has。故填has happened。 6 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 用词的正确形式填空—易错特训100题（人教版） 七年级下册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：在空格处填入1个合适的词或用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．We are ___________ (make) dumplings. We have a lot of fun together. 2．The ___________ (beauty) girl is my sister. 3．The zoo keeper is very busy because he has to look after many ___________ (animal). 4．Uncle Wang always walks in a hurry. He never walks ___________ (slow). 5．The ___________ of the apples are for your grandparents. (rest) 6．It is ___________ (luck) to catch the first bus on a rainy day. 7．It often snows ___________ (heavy) in winter in Harbin. 8．How ___________ (be) the weather in Sichuan? 9．I have ___________ (lot) of things to do on weekends. 10．They ___________ (play) football every day. 11．It’s cold today. The temperature is only 5 ___________ (degree). 12．Look! It ____________ (rain). Do you have an umbrella? 13．The sun is shining brightly. It’s ___________(sun) 14．Giraffes have very long ___________ (neck). 15．Lions come from ___________ (African). 16．Let’s ___________ (go) to the movies tonight. 17．What a hot day! The sun is ___________ (shine) so brightly that I can’t open my eyes. 18．江西人文 武功山 The beautiful ___________ (sight) in Wugong Mountain make me relax. 19．The ___________ (moment) is very important. 20．My mother often ___________ (wash) clothes on Sundays. 21．The city lights shine ____________ (bright) at night. 22．My friends set up a WeChat group and we share many happy ___________ (moment) with each other in it. 23．Jack’s mother doesn’t feel ___________ (good), so she has to see the doctor. 24．There are a lot of ___________ (painting) from China in that art museum. 25．Many ___________ boats are moving slowly down the river. (colour) 26．My little sister is a bit ___________ (shyly). She doesn’t like to talk to strangers. 27．Their ___________ (voice) are very sweet, so their songs sound very nice. 28．—What’s your brother doing? —He __________ (play) computer games. 29．It’s ___________ (snow) in Shenyang today. 30．Look! Anna is ___________ a watermelon into two halves. (cut) 31．But sometimes it’s really ___________ to finish all my work. (tired) 32．She usually ___________ (go) shopping on weekends. But now she ___________ (read) a book at home. 33．—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the History Museum? —Sorry, I don’t know the way. I’m only a ___________ (tour) here. 34．Don’t worry. The police ___________ (be) coming. 35．—Where is Nick? —He ___________ (sit) by the river. 36．Look! The students are ___________ (listen) to the teacher carefully. 37．—What ___________ you ___________ (do) now? —I’m reading a book. 38．The little boy is ___________ (ride) a bike at the Sports Park at the moment. 39．It’s difficult ___________ (climb) the high mountain without any equipment. 40．Climbing is very ___________ (tire), but we still feel excited. 41．They ___________ (take photos) in the zoo. 42．They ____________ (not, water) the flowers now. 43．—Where is your grandfather, Peter? —He is ___________ (garden) in the yard. 44．Look! They ___________ (hold) a meeting in the classroom now. 45．I enjoy ___________ (skate) on the ice in winter. 46．Tom is looking forward to ___________ (see) the new film. 47．Please speak ___________. I can’t follow you. (slow) 48．It’s a good idea to see the ___________ (film) in English twice a month. 49．She likes ___________ (read) books in the park. 50．—Can you go to the movie now? —Sorry, I can’t. I __________ (write) to my pen pal. 51．What are you ___________ (talk) about? 52．It’s time ___________ (have) breakfast. 53．___________ she ___________ (hold) a book in her hand at the moment? 54．___________ (be) there any students in the classroom? 55．It’s seven o’clock now. My sister ___________ (study) for an exam in the room. 56．There is a ___________ (dragon) dance in the festival. 57．Our school life is ___________ (colour). We like the school. 58．My fever is ___________(go). I’m feeling better. 59．I can’t go out now because I ___________ (write) a video script. 60．The pink bicycle is hers and she ___________ (ride) it to work every day. 61．The koala is very ___________ (lazy). 62．The clothes ___________ ___________ (feel like) silk (丝绸). 63．It’s ___________ (real) cold today. You’d better put on your thick coat. 64．I don’t feel like ___________ (eat) anything. 65．It’s ___________ (snow) heavily now. We can make a snowman later. 66．People seem ___________ (rush) to work or go back home. 67．—___________ Linda ___________ (write) to her uncle right now? —No, she isn’t. She ___________ (study) Japanese. 68．It ___________ (seem) that it is going to rain soon. There’re a lot of clouds. 69．Look! He is ___________ (fight) with classmates. 70．My brother ___________ (like) rock music. Look! He is ___________ (listen) to it. 71．I’d like to hear your ___________ (think) on the subject. 72．Look! A dog ___________ (run) after a cat. 73．The weather is warm and ___________ (sun). 74．Look at this photo! My brothers are ___________ (play) with the dog. 75．It is interesting to go skating on the ___________ lake in ___________ weather. (freeze) 76．I spent hours working on that big project. It was really ____________ (tire). 77．Jim, with his friends, ___________ (practise) basketball over there at present. 78．Let’s ___________ (talk) about it. 79．Many parents think sunflowers are ____________ (luck) flowers because they sound like “kui”. 80．Tony, can you open the door now? I ___________ (cook) and it’s too hot. 81．The old man needs an ___________ (operate) at once. 82．People kill elephants for their ___________ (ivories). 83．—What are you doing, Emma? —I ___________ (watch) a film with my family. 84．Leonardo da Vinci created a lot of ___________ (paint). 85．___________ (be) your parents watching TV now? 86．Listen! Who __________ (talk) in the room? 87．Tom ___________ (walk) the dog at the moment. 88．Look! The little boy ___________ (ride) his bicycle on the street. 89．A: Where’s Mary? B: She ___________ (take) an online class in her room. She is ___________ (study) French. 90．Tom hears the steps (脚步声) of his father, so he ___________ (rush) to open the door. 91．We all hope you ___________ (not make) the same mistake again. 92．Let’s ___________ (have) a rest. 93．Mary is playing basketball and she is ___________ (not run). 94．Look, the sun is shining ___________ (bright) in the sky. 95．My father is ___________ a car; he is a ___________. (drive) 96．Please ___________ (hold) the book tightly. 97．The film is interesting and I can’t stop laughing at some funny ___________ (moment). 98．Look! Two boys ___________ (play) basketball over there. 99．Look! The boys ___________ (swim) in the pool. I want to join them. 100．—What ___________ (happen) to Mr. Li these days? I can’t find him. —He asks for leave because his mother is in hospital. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $