Unit 5 Nature's Temper 测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

新编人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Nature's Temper 测试卷 满分:100分 考试时间:60分钟 . 单项选择(每小题2分,共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. When I _ home, my mother was cooking in the kitchen. A. got B. was getting C. get D. will get ( )2. —What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I _ my homework. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing ( )3. The rainstorm _ many things apart in our town last night. A. break B. broke C. was breaking D. breaks ( )4. I was so scared that I could not think _ after the accident. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly ( )5. My alarm didn’t _ this morning, so I woke up late. A. go off B. go on C. go out D. go away ( )6. While my sister was watching TV, I _ a letter to my friend. A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. was writing ( )7. The wind was blowing strongly, and we could see leaves _ everywhere. A. fly B. flew C. flying D. to fly ( )8. —Did you see the car accident just now? —No, I _ at that time. A. read B. was reading C. have read D. reads ( )9. We should help each other when we are _ trouble. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )10. The news on the radio _ that there would be a heavy snow in the afternoon. A. said B. say C. says D. is saying . 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I was walking in the park when I 11 a loud noise. I looked up and saw a big tree 12 in the wind. Some branches were falling down. People were running in all directions. I felt very 13. At that moment, a little girl was 14 under the tree. She was crying because she was afraid. I ran to her quickly and pulled her away 15 the tree. Just as we moved, a big branch fell down right where she had been sitting. After that, we went to a safe place. The girl’s mother came over and thanked me 16. She said I had saved her daughter’s life. I told her it was not a big deal. Later, I watched the news. It 17 that a strong storm was coming. Many trees in the city had been 18 by the wind. Some houses were also damaged. I felt lucky that I was able to help the little girl. This experience taught me that we should always 19 others when they are in danger. Small acts of kindness can make a big 20. ( )11. A. hear B. heard C. was hearing D. have heard ( )12. A. shake B. shook C. shaking D. to shake ( )13. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. relaxed ( )14. A. sit B. sat C. sits D. sitting ( )15. A. from B. to C. with D. at ( )16. A. sadly B. angrily C. gratefully D. slowly ( )17. A. say B. said C. says D. was saying ( )18. A. break B. broke C. broken D. breaking ( )19. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( )20. A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. problem . 阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last Friday, a strong rainstorm hit our city. It started at around 3:00 p.m. and lasted for three hours. Many people were caught in the rain on their way home. When the storm came, I was walking to the bus stop. The wind was blowing so hard that I could hardly hold my umbrella. The rain was pouring down, and my shoes and clothes were soon wet. I saw many people running to find shelter. Some were standing under trees, but that was dangerous. After the storm stopped, the streets were full of water. Many trees had fallen down, and some cars were trapped in the water. The traffic was very heavy. It took me two hours to get home instead of the usual 30 minutes. Although the storm caused a lot of trouble, it also brought us a cool and fresh air. The next day, the sky was clear and blue. It was a beautiful day. ( )21. When did the rainstorm start? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. ( )22. What was the writer doing when the storm came? A. He was waiting for the bus. B. He was walking to the bus stop. C. He was driving home. D. He was working in his office. ( )23. How long did it take the writer to get home after the storm? A. 30 minutes. B. 1 hour. C. 2 hours. D. 3 hours. ( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The storm lasted for two hours. B. The writer’s clothes were dry after the storm. C. The streets were clean after the storm. D. The next day was a beautiful day. ( )25. What does the underlined word “shelter” mean in Chinese? A. 食物 B. 住所 C. 遮蔽处 D. 交通工具 B It was 7:00 a.m. on Saturday. I was sleeping when I heard a loud noise outside my window. I woke up and looked out. I saw a big tree leaning against my neighbor’s house. The wind was still blowing strongly. I quickly got dressed and went outside. My neighbor, Mrs. Smith, was standing in front of her house, looking worried. “What should I do?” she asked me. “The tree is going to fall on my house!” I called the fire department right away. They told me they would come as soon as possible. While we were waiting, I helped Mrs. Smith move some of her important things out of the house. Ten minutes later, the firemen arrived. They cut down the tree carefully. It took them about an hour to finish the work. Mrs. Smith was very thankful to me and the firemen. This experience made me realize that we should always be ready for natural disasters. We should know what to do when something dangerous happens. ( )26. What was the writer doing when he heard the noise? A. He was reading a book. B. He was sleeping. C. He was eating breakfast. D. He was watching TV. ( )27. What was wrong with Mrs. Smith’s house? A. A tree was leaning against it. B. The roof was broken. C. The window was broken. D. The door was open. ( )28. Who did the writer call for help? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. The fire department. D. The police. ( )29. How long did it take the firemen to cut down the tree? A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. D. Two hours. ( )30. What did the writer learn from this experience? A. We should plant more trees. B. We should be ready for natural disasters. C. We should not live in a house with trees. D. We should help our neighbors every day. . 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 31. The a_ didn’t go off, so I was late for school. 32. The rainstorm b_ down many trees last night. 33. I was so tired that I fell a_ as soon as I lay down. 34. The news r_ that there was a big fire in the factory. 35. We should help each other when we are in t_. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. While I _ (walk) in the park, I saw a little dog. 37. My brother _ (play) the piano when the phone rang. 38. The wind was _ (blow) strongly at that time. 39. I was _ (surprise) to see him at the party. 40. They _ (have) dinner at 7:00 p.m. yesterday. . 书面表达(共20分) 假设你是李华,上周末你经历了一场暴风雨。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文讲述这次经历。 提示: 1. 暴风雨发生的时间和当时你正在做什么; 2. 暴风雨中的所见所闻; 3. 暴风雨过后的景象和你的感受。 要求: 1. 词数:80词左右; 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确。 参考答案 . 单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A . 完形填空 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C . 阅读理解 A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B . 词汇运用 A) 31. alarm 32. broke 33. asleep 34. reported 35. trouble B) 36. was walking 37. was playing 38. blowing 39. surprised 40. were having . 书面表达(参考范文) Last Sunday afternoon, I was reading a book at home when a strong rainstorm came. The wind blew strongly and the rain poured down. I could hear the sound of rain beating against the windows. After the storm stopped, I went outside. I saw many fallen trees and broken branches on the ground. The streets were full of water. Although the storm caused some damage, the air was fresh and the sky was clear. I felt lucky that I was safe at home during the storm. - 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $