精品解析：湖南常德芷兰实验学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中考卷英语试卷

2026年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷（问卷） 制卷人： （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where is Peter now? A. At school. B. At a park. C. At a zoo. 2. What do the speakers have to do in the library? A. They have to be quiet. B. They have to talk loudly. C. They have to buy books. 3. Whose jump rope is this? A. Lucy’s. B. Peter’s. C. Han Lin’s. 4. When does Bob play basketball? A. At weekends. B. After school. C. Before school. 5. What would Mary like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Juice. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s Lee’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 7. What does Simon think of rabbits? A. Cute. B. Silly. C. Friendly. 听材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. When does Tom have to get home on weekdays? A. Before 22:00. B. Before 21:00. C. Before 23:00. 9. What does Amy have to do every day? A. Practise the guitar. B. Clean the room. C. Practise English. 听材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Mary do once a week? A. She plays badminton. B. She plays basketball. C. She runs. 11. How often does Mary play soccer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 听材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What would the woman like in her salad? A. Apples and pears. B. Bananas and pears. C. Apples and bananas. 13. What would the woman like to drink? A. A cup of tea. B. A glass of milk. C. A cup of coffee. 14. Who would the woman like to take away a bowl of beef noodles for? A. Her husband. B. Her friend. C. Her son. 听材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What does Dad think of chickens? A. Noisy. B. Quiet. C. Playful. 16. What gift will Helen get for her birthday? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A chicken. 17. How many rules should Helen follow? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.Where is Steven from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 19.What food does Steven like best? A. Beef and cabbage noodles. B. Mutton and onion dumplings. C. Gongbao Chicken. 20.What does Steven’s father do to keep fit after dinner? A. He practises badminton. B. He practises dancing. C. He practises skateboarding. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Jessica Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. Roger Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. Tom Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is drawing. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. Sara Hello, I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. 1. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. Ride a horse. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play volleyball. 2. Who has got a pet dog? A. Jessica. B. Tom. C. Roger. 3. What is Tom’s hobby? A. Drawing. B. Reading books. C. Playing table tennis. B Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary? Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free. Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family. Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home. 4. What can Zhao Min’s pet do? A. Fly. B. Dance. C. Sing. 5. Peter’s pet is a ________. A. lion B. dog C. tiger 6. From the text, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. vegetable C. animal 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Let’s Save the Animals B. People and Their Pets C. Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals C With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage. This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. “YangBOT”, a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, humanoid robots (人形机器人) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun (旋转) the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” Zhang Yimou, the director of the performance, explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (文化传承) and were amazed at how fast technology develops. The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology. 8. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story about Spring Festival. B. By listing numbers about modern technology. C. By describing a scene of a special performance. 9. What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance? A. They sang traditional folk songs. B. They played musical instruments. C. They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge. 10. Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”? A. They said it was too common. B. They enjoyed the performance a lot. C. They were amazed at AI technology. 11. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To teach us the latest AI technology. B. To introduce the Spring Festival Gala. C. To encourage us to develop technology and inherit culture. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Can you keep your desk tidy and clean? A clean desk helps you work better. ____12____ Only keep things you really need on and near your desk Put books and notebooks in your schoolbag after class. ____13____ Have a pencil case for pens and pencils, and have a bin near your desk. ____14____ Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to have a drink or, if you like, keep a drink on a small table near your desk. Keep your school things tidy Put your books and notebooks in order together on a shelf (书架) or in your bag. ____15____ So you can find what you need quickly. Clean your desk every day Pick a time to tidy your desk and do it! If you do it every day, it will only take five minutes. And you can start each new day with a clean and tidy desk. Follow these simple tips. You will have a clean and nice desk. It will help you feel good and work better! A. Keep them in order. B. Don’t put any drinks on your desk. C. Don’t keep too many things on your desk. D. Here are some easy ways to keep your desk tidy. E. Ask your classmates to put their things on your desk 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. My name ____16____ Wang Lin. I am a Chinese girl. How ____17____ am I? Oh, I am twelve years old. I am ____18____ Class 3. I am a student in Guangming School. And my student ____19____ is 202474010. Mr. Li is my teacher. He is very ____20____ to us. Tina, Jack and Wenwen are my good friends. Tina is eleven years old. She is in Class 3, too. She likes ____21____ music. Jack and I are twelve years old. He is a Chinese ____22____, too. Wenwen is nine years old. Jack is Wenwen’s brother. His favorite sport is ____23____. He always goes hiking with his father. He is in Class 2 and Wenwen is in Class 6. Miss Zhang is Wenwen’s teacher, ____24____ she is Wenwen’s good friend, too. She is ____25____ nice. 16. A. am B. is C. are 17. A. new B. old C. young 18. A. on B. in C. from 19. A. number B. name C. book 20. A. friendly B. quiet C. interesting 21. A. playing B. watching C. listening to 22. A. student B. boys C. girl 23. A. hiking B. drawing C. singing 24. A. so B. and C. but 25. A. much B. such C. really 第二节 选词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择词语并用其正确的形式填空。 problem he be get careful a because for health take Dr. Wilson has a small animal clinic (诊所). Many people take their pets to her clinic for help. Sometimes, the waiting room ____26____ dirty. But Dr. Wilson is always happy. She ____27____ care of them nicely like her pets. One day, Alan brings his dog, Buddy, to the clinic. “These days, he doesn’t play like before. I don’t know why,” Alan says sadly. Dr. Wilson checks (检查) Buddy ____28____ and finds the reason—the dog eats ____29____ small toy. “This is common (常见的) for dogs ____30____ they are playful. If we don’t do anything, it may have some ____31____,” says Dr. Wilson. “But don’t worry. We just need ____32____ it out.” After surgery (手术), she says, “Buddy should take pills (药丸) with some warm water. And you should feed ____33____ small meals. Eating too much is not good ____34____ him now.” Two days later, Buddy gets better. He plays happily when he comes back. The clinic may not be clean, but every ____35____ pet makes Dr. Wilson very happy. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, everyone. My name is Helen. I’m glad to introduce my school to you. My school is near a small lake. It is very beautiful. I like my school very much. We have a classroom building and it is big and modern. Our classroom is on the fifth floor. The computer rooms are on the third floor. We have computer classes there. We have a big library on the second floor. There are many books in it. I like reading books there. We also have music rooms and art rooms in the building. There is a big playground behind the classroom building. After class, we often play basketball there. The teachers in my school are very kind. The students are very polite and smart. I am happy in my school. I love my school. 36. Where is Helen’s school? ________________________________________ 37. Which floor is Helen’s classroom on? ________________________________________ 38. What can you find in the library? ________________________________________ 39. Where is the big playground? ________________________________________ 40. What are the teachers like in Helen’s school? ________________________________________ 第二节 书面写作（共15分，其中5分为卷面分） 41. 学校英文校刊发起主题为“Join to Keep Fit”的征文活动。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点，可作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Join to Keep Fit We are so busy with studies, but it is also important for us to keep fit. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷（问卷） 制卷人： （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where is Peter now? A. At school. B. At a park. C. At a zoo. 2. What do the speakers have to do in the library? A. They have to be quiet. B. They have to talk loudly. C. They have to buy books. 3. Whose jump rope is this? A. Lucy’s. B. Peter’s. C. Han Lin’s. 4. When does Bob play basketball? A. At weekends. B. After school. C. Before school. 5. What would Mary like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Juice. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s Lee’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 7. What does Simon think of rabbits? A. Cute. B. Silly. C. Friendly. 听材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. When does Tom have to get home on weekdays? A. Before 22:00. B. Before 21:00. C. Before 23:00. 9. What does Amy have to do every day? A. Practise the guitar. B. Clean the room. C. Practise English. 听材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Mary do once a week? A. She plays badminton. B. She plays basketball. C. She runs. 11. How often does Mary play soccer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 听材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What would the woman like in her salad? A. Apples and pears. B. Bananas and pears. C. Apples and bananas. 13. What would the woman like to drink? A. A cup of tea. B. A glass of milk. C. A cup of coffee. 14. Who would the woman like to take away a bowl of beef noodles for? A. Her husband. B. Her friend. C. Her son. 听材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What does Dad think of chickens? A. Noisy. B. Quiet. C. Playful. 16. What gift will Helen get for her birthday? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A chicken. 17. How many rules should Helen follow? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.Where is Steven from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. 19.What food does Steven like best? A. Beef and cabbage noodles. B. Mutton and onion dumplings. C. Gongbao Chicken. 20.What does Steven’s father do to keep fit after dinner? A. He practises badminton. B. He practises dancing. C. He practises skateboarding. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one. Jessica Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. Roger Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. Tom Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is drawing. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. Sara Hello, I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. 1. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. Ride a horse. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play volleyball. 2. Who has got a pet dog? A. Jessica. B. Tom. C. Roger. 3. What is Tom’s hobby? A. Drawing. B. Reading books. C. Playing table tennis. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位笔友的个人信息，包括他们的兴趣爱好、家庭情况等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Jessica的介绍“I play volleyball every Saturday”可知，Jessica每周六打排球。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Roger的介绍“I have a pet dog. His name is Sam”可知，Roger有一只宠物狗。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Tom的介绍“my hobby is drawing”可知，Tom的爱好是画画。故选A。 B Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary? Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free. Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family. Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home. 4. What can Zhao Min’s pet do? A. Fly. B. Dance. C. Sing. 5. Peter’s pet is a ________. A. lion B. dog C. tiger 6. From the text, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. vegetable C. animal 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Let’s Save the Animals B. People and Their Pets C. Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了不同人饲养的不同宠物，包括小狗、老虎、狮子等，通过赵敏、彼得和安娜的例子，展示了人们对宠物的不同选择。 【4题详解】 第二段指出能力：“It’s very cute and it can dance to music”，这直接说明赵敏的宠物会跳舞。 【5题详解】 第三段指出宠物类型：“Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home”，这直接说明彼得的宠物是老虎。 【6题详解】 第四段指出类别：“Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too... She also has a leopard at home”，上文提到安娜有狮子这种大型动物，后又提到还有豹子，因此说明“leopard”是一种动物。 【7题详解】 全文围绕不同地方的三个人分别介绍了他们各自养的宠物，核心内容是人和他们的宠物，最佳标题应为“People and Their Pets”。 C With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage. This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. “YangBOT”, a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, humanoid robots (人形机器人) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun (旋转) the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” Zhang Yimou, the director of the performance, explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (文化传承) and were amazed at how fast technology develops. The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology. 8. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story about Spring Festival. B. By listing numbers about modern technology. C. By describing a scene of a special performance. 9. What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance? A. They sang traditional folk songs. B. They played musical instruments. C. They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge. 10. Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”? A. They said it was too common. B. They enjoyed the performance a lot. C. They were amazed at AI technology. 11. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To teach us the latest AI technology. B. To introduce the Spring Festival Gala. C. To encourage us to develop technology and inherit culture. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年央视春晚上的特别节目“YangBOT”，该节目将传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合，展现了科技与传统文化的创新融合，并引发了观众的热烈反响。 【8题详解】 第一段指出开篇方式：“With red handkerchiefs spinning at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage.”，说明文章以16个机器人和人类舞者同台转手绢跳秧歌的特别表演场景开篇。 【9题详解】 第二段指出机器人表演内容：“humanoid robots... danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs”，这直接说明机器人在表演中跳秧歌并转动红手绢。 【10题详解】 第三、四段指出观众正面反应：“People praised it for its creativity...Some even said it was their favorite performance...It’s like watching the future and past dance together...many people said they took pride...amazed at how fast technology develops.”表明观众对表演持赞赏、喜爱和惊叹的态度，A项表述不符。 【11题详解】 最后一段点明主题：“The performance shows how technology can be used to brighten traditional culture...a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.”，指出科技可以为传统文化注入新活力，目的是鼓励我们在发展科技的同时做好文化传承。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Can you keep your desk tidy and clean? A clean desk helps you work better. ____12____ Only keep things you really need on and near your desk Put books and notebooks in your schoolbag after class. ____13____ Have a pencil case for pens and pencils, and have a bin near your desk. ____14____ Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to have a drink or, if you like, keep a drink on a small table near your desk. Keep your school things tidy Put your books and notebooks in order together on a shelf (书架) or in your bag. ____15____ So you can find what you need quickly. Clean your desk every day Pick a time to tidy your desk and do it! If you do it every day, it will only take five minutes. And you can start each new day with a clean and tidy desk. Follow these simple tips. You will have a clean and nice desk. It will help you feel good and work better! A. Keep them in order. B. Don’t put any drinks on your desk. C. Don’t keep too many things on your desk. D. Here are some easy ways to keep your desk tidy. E. Ask your classmates to put their things on your desk 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种保持书桌整洁的简单方法，包括只保留必需品、保持学习用品整洁、每天清洁书桌等。 【12题详解】 根据“Can you keep your desk tidy and clean? A clean desk helps you work better.”可知，此处需要引出下文的建议，D选项“这里有一些保持书桌整洁的简单方法。”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“Only keep things you really need on and near your desk. Put books and notebooks in your schoolbag after class...Have a pencil case for pens and pencils...”可知，此处需要进一步说明如何控制桌面物品数量，C选项“不要在书桌上放太多东西。”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to have a drink or, if you like, keep a drink on a small table near your desk.”可知，此处需要给出关于饮料放置的建议，B选项“不要把任何饮料放在书桌上。”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“Keep your school things tidy. Put your books and notebooks in order together on a shelf (书架) or in your bag...So you can find what you need quickly.”可知，此处需要说明保持学习用品整洁的好处，A选项“保持它们井然有序。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. My name ____16____ Wang Lin. I am a Chinese girl. How ____17____ am I? Oh, I am twelve years old. I am ____18____ Class 3. I am a student in Guangming School. And my student ____19____ is 202474010. Mr. Li is my teacher. He is very ____20____ to us. Tina, Jack and Wenwen are my good friends. Tina is eleven years old. She is in Class 3, too. She likes ____21____ music. Jack and I are twelve years old. He is a Chinese ____22____, too. Wenwen is nine years old. Jack is Wenwen’s brother. His favorite sport is ____23____. He always goes hiking with his father. He is in Class 2 and Wenwen is in Class 6. Miss Zhang is Wenwen’s teacher, ____24____ she is Wenwen’s good friend, too. She is ____25____ nice. 16. A. am B. is C. are 17. A. new B. old C. young 18. A. on B. in C. from 19. A. number B. name C. book 20. A. friendly B. quiet C. interesting 21. A. playing B. watching C. listening to 22. A. student B. boys C. girl 23. A. hiking B. drawing C. singing 24. A. so B. and C. but 25. A. much B. such C. really 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍。文章主要介绍了作者王琳的年龄、班级、学号等基本信息，同时介绍了她的老师和朋友的信息。 【16题详解】 句意：我的名字是王琳。 am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称单复数和第一、三人称复数。主语My name是第三人称单数，所以用is。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我多大了？ new新的；old老的，年龄的；young年轻的。根据下文“Oh, I am twelve years old.”可知，此处是问年龄，how old“多大”，固定句型。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我在三班。 on在……上；in在……里；from从。根据“Class 3”可知，此处表示在三班，in Class 3“在三班”，固定短语。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我的学号是202474010。 number数字，号码；name名字；book书。根据“202474010”可知，此处指学号，student number“学号”，固定短语。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他对我们很友好。 friendly友好的；quiet安静的；interesting有趣的。根据“Mr. Li is my teacher.”及语境可知，此处指老师对我们很友好，be friendly to“对……友好”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：她喜欢听音乐。 playing玩；watching观看；listening to听。根据“music”可知，此处指听音乐，listen to music“听音乐”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他也是一名中国学生。 student学生；boys男孩们；girl女孩。根据上文“I am a student in Guangming School.”及“too”可知，此处指Jack也是一名学生，a后接可数名词单数。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是徒步旅行。 hiking徒步旅行；drawing画画；singing唱歌。根据下文“He always goes hiking with his father.”可知，此处指徒步旅行。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：张老师是文文的老师，也是她的好朋友。 so因此；and和；but但是。根据上文“Miss Zhang is Wenwen’s teacher.”及下文“she is Wenwen’s good friend, too.”可知，此处为并列关系，故应用and。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她真的很好。 much许多；such如此；really真正地。根据“She is … nice.”可知，此处修饰形容词nice，所以用副词really。故选C。 第二节 选词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择词语并用其正确的形式填空。 problem he be get careful a because for health take Dr. Wilson has a small animal clinic (诊所). Many people take their pets to her clinic for help. Sometimes, the waiting room ____26____ dirty. But Dr. Wilson is always happy. She ____27____ care of them nicely like her pets. One day, Alan brings his dog, Buddy, to the clinic. “These days, he doesn’t play like before. I don’t know why,” Alan says sadly. Dr. Wilson checks (检查) Buddy ____28____ and finds the reason—the dog eats ____29____ small toy. “This is common (常见的) for dogs ____30____ they are playful. If we don’t do anything, it may have some ____31____,” says Dr. Wilson. “But don’t worry. We just need ____32____ it out.” After surgery (手术), she says, “Buddy should take pills (药丸) with some warm water. And you should feed ____33____ small meals. Eating too much is not good ____34____ him now.” Two days later, Buddy gets better. He plays happily when he comes back. The clinic may not be clean, but every ____35____ pet makes Dr. Wilson very happy. 【答案】26. is 27. takes 28. carefully 29. a 30. because 31. problems 32. to get 33. him 34. for 35. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Wilson医生经营一家小动物诊所，虽然诊室有时不干净，但她总是耐心对待动物。一天Alan带他的狗Buddy来看病，Wilson医生检查后发现狗狗吞食了小玩具，并通过手术和治疗帮助它恢复健康。 【26题详解】 句意：有时候，候诊室是脏的。上文提到Many people take their pets to her clinic，候诊室人多容易变脏，且dirty为形容词。由此推知此处要表达“是”的含义。所给词be，主语the waiting room为第三人称单数，一般现在时用is。 【27题详解】 句意：她像对待自己的宠物一样很好地照顾它们。上文说Dr. Wilson总是很开心，她对待动物很友善。由此推知此处要表达“照顾”的含义。所给短语take care of，主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时用takes。 【28题详解】 句意：Wilson医生仔细地检查了Buddy，并找到了原因——狗吞下了一个小玩具。上文Alan担心狗狗的状态，下文Wilson医生找到了原因。由此推知此处要表达“仔细地”的含义。所给词careful的副词形式carefully，修饰动词checks。 【29题详解】 句意：Wilson医生仔细地检查了Buddy，并找到了原因——狗吞下了一个小玩具。下文提到a small toy，且toy为可数名词单数。由此推知此处要表达“一个”的含义。所给词a为不定冠词，修饰small toy。 【30题详解】 句意：这对狗来说是常见的，因为它们很爱玩。上文说狗吞食玩具是常见现象，下文解释原因——狗天性爱玩。由此推知此处要表达“因为”的含义。所给词because，引导原因状语从句。 【31题详解】 句意：如果我们什么都不做，它可能会有一些问题。上文提到狗吞食了玩具，下文Wilson医生说不用担心并给出了解决方案。由此推知此处要表达“问题”的含义。所给词problem，前面有some，用复数形式problems。 【32题详解】 句意：我们只需要把它取出来。上文提到吞食玩具可能带来问题，下文Wilson医生安排了手术。由此推知此处要表达“取出”的含义。所给短语get out，need to do sth.为固定搭配，get用不定式to get。 【33题详解】 句意：你应该喂它吃小份的食物。上文Wilson医生告诉Alan如何给Buddy喂药，下文建议喂小份食物。由此推知此处要表达“他”的含义。所给词he的宾格形式him，作动词feed的宾语，指代Buddy。 【34题详解】 句意：现在吃太多对他来说是不好的。上文提到不能喂太多，下文解释原因。由此推知此处要表达“对于”的含义。所给词for，be good for为固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”，否定形式be not good for意为“对……不好”。 【35题详解】 句意：诊所可能不干净，但是每一只健康的宠物都让Wilson医生非常开心。上文说Buddy恢复了健康，Wilson医生的快乐来源于宠物的康复。由此推知此处要表达“健康的”含义。所给词health的形容词形式healthy，修饰pet。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, everyone. My name is Helen. I’m glad to introduce my school to you. My school is near a small lake. It is very beautiful. I like my school very much. We have a classroom building and it is big and modern. Our classroom is on the fifth floor. The computer rooms are on the third floor. We have computer classes there. We have a big library on the second floor. There are many books in it. I like reading books there. We also have music rooms and art rooms in the building. There is a big playground behind the classroom building. After class, we often play basketball there. The teachers in my school are very kind. The students are very polite and smart. I am happy in my school. I love my school. 36. Where is Helen’s school? ________________________________________ 37. Which floor is Helen’s classroom on? ________________________________________ 38. What can you find in the library? ________________________________________ 39. Where is the big playground? ________________________________________ 40. What are the teachers like in Helen’s school? ________________________________________ 【答案】36. Near a small lake. 37. On the fifth floor. 38. Many books. 39. Behind the classroom building. 40. They are very kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海伦的学校。 【36题详解】 第一段明确指出“My school is near a small lake”，答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 根据第一段“Our classroom is on the fifth floor”，可知海伦的教室在五楼。 【38题详解】 由“We have a big library on the second floor. There are many books in it”可知，在图书馆里有许多书。 【39题详解】 第二段明确指出“There is a big playground behind the classroom building”，可知操场在教学楼的后面。 【40题详解】 由“The teachers in my school are very kind”可知，海伦的学校里的老师都非常和善。 第二节 书面写作（共15分，其中5分为卷面分） 41. 学校英文校刊发起主题为“Join to Keep Fit”的征文活动。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点，可作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Join to Keep Fit We are so busy with studies, but it is also important for us to keep fit. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Join to Keep Fit We are so busy with studies, but it is also important for us to keep fit. Good health gives us enough energy to study well and enjoy life. Without it, we can’t do anything properly. So we must pay attention to our health every day. To keep healthy, we need to exercise often, like running or playing basketball. Eating more fruit and vegetables and less junk food is also important. Besides, we should sleep early and drink plenty of water. Staying happy every day helps a lot, too. Let’s join together to keep fit from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 观点类作文，用一般现在时 明确要点： 身体健康的重要性、如何保持身体健康 确定人称： 第一人称（we/our） 注意事项： 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出话题，并强调身体健康的重要性 主体段： 谈论如何保持身体健康的观点 结尾段： 发起呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身体健康的重要性 重要性：Good health gives us enough energy to study well and enjoy life/Without it, we can’t do anything properly./If we are not healthy, we can’t study well or play happily./As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.”等 要点二：如何保持身体健康 具体做法：exercise often, like running or playing basketball/eating more fruit and vegetables and less junk food/sleep early and drink plenty of water/staying happy every day/do sports for at least one hour every day/say no to too much junk food like hamburgers and cola/We mustn’t stay up late playing computer games or watching videos等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $