湖南怀化市溆浦县2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段综合素质评估英语试卷

2025年下学期期中综合素质评估 八年级英语 参考答案 （考试时长：100分钟 总分：100分） 题型 听力 阅读理解 语言运用 综合技能 总分 第一节 第二节 第一节 第二节 第一节 第二节 得分 I．听力理解（20分）装订线内不要答题、装订线外不要写姓名等、违者试卷作0分处理 姓　　名 准考证号 考场编号 考场座号 市　　县 学　　校 班　　级 －⊙－⊙－ －⊙－⊙－ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C B C A B A B C A B A B C A A B B C A C II．阅读理解（30分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 B A C A A C B B B A C D B E A III．语言运用 第1节 完型填空（15分） 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 A B A A A A A A A B 第2节 综合填空（10分） 46. climbed 47. highest 48. among 49. though 50. suffered 51. works 52. success 53. confident 54. quite 55. them IV. 综合技能 第一节 任务型阅读（10分） 56. It may be harmful to young people’s mental health. 57. To learn about their phone use and its impact on their mental health. 58. Nine/9. 59. （答案合理即可） 60. 事实上，英国百分之八十九的12岁小孩拥有智能手机。 装订线内不要答题、装订线外不要写姓名等、违者试卷作0分处理 第二节 书面表达（15分） （略） 八年级英语　－2－　（共2页） 八年级英语　－1－　（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年上学期期中综合素质评估卷八年级英语第一部分听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, it's a waste . of time to exercise. I prefer to line in bed. I think exercise can make you health. It's a waste of time to exercise. I preferred to line in bed. I think exercise can make you healthy. Two, when I am playing the violin, I don't worry about anything. How about you? Do you do anything special . to relax? I go to the gym every day. IT helps me deal with stress. When I am playing the violin, I don't worry about anything. How about you? Do you do anything special to relax? I go to the gym every day. IT helps me deal with stress. Three, have you . finish to your dinner yet? You are slow. No, i've not. I just want to enjoy life and not have a rush all the time. Have you finished to your dinner yet? You are slow. No, i've not. I just want to enjoy life and not have a rush all the time. Four, I know china has a history of over five thousand years. What about amErica and canada? Oh, they are both only a few hundred years old. I know china has a history of over five thousand years. What about amErica and canada? Oh, there are about only a few hundred years old. Five. why do you look unhappy these days? Sam. I failed in the english exam the day before yesterday. Why do you look at unhappy these days? Sam, I failed in . the english exam the day before yesterday. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi, Bella. I didn't get into the school basketball team. Hey, look, i'm really sorry to hear that. Yeah, i'm just so disappointed. You can practice more and try that next time. I'm sure you . can make IT. Thank you. I'll keep trying. That's right now. Let's get some ice cream. It's on me. Hi Bella. I didn't get into the school basketball team. Hey, look, i'm really sorry to hear that. Yeah, i'm just so disappointed. You can practice more and try that next time. I'm sure you . can make IT. Thank you. I'll keep trying. That's right now. Let's get some ice cream. It's on me. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Mary, you look pale, are you? All right? I really feel tired. What's the maker? I didn't go to sleep until two o'clock . in the morning. Oh, that's too late. What were you doing? nothing. I was so worried about my math test. Well, take IT easy. You'd Better have a rest. Okay, I will. mary. You look pale, are you? All . right? I really feel tired. What's the meta? I didn't go to sleep until two o'clock in the morning. Oh, that's too late. What were . you doing? nothing. I was so worried about . my math test. Well, take IT easy. You'd Better have a rest. Okay, I will. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Lucy, can I ask you something about mr. smith? Of course. Does he like . volleyball? Yes, he often watches volleyball games. Does he often play volleyball? Yes, he does. He is very busy, but he plays volleyball twice a week. Lucy, can I ask you something about mr. smith? Of course. Does he like volleyball? Yes. he often watches volleyball games. Does he often play volleyball? Yes. he does. He is very busy, but he plays volleyball twice a week. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。A sandstorm is coming, do you know? Yes, I watched the report on T. V this morning. Why do the sand storms come into being? People cut down too many trees. As a result, a lot of land changes into desert. We should plant more trees to make . our city Greener. Good idea. It's a duty to make IT more beautiful. A sandstorm is coming, do you know? Yes, I . watched the report on T. V this morning. Why do the sand storms come into being? People cut down too many trees. As a result, a lot of land changes into desert. We should plant more trees to make our city Greener. Good idea. It's a duty to make IT more beautiful. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。What can I do for you, madam? I'd like to buy a bicycle as a present for my son, Peter. a birthday present. Yes, he'll be fifteen and two weeks. What do you think of the blue, one size twenty four? I like the color, but Peter is a big boy. What do you think of this one size? Twenty six. IT looks good. I'm sure he like IT. How much is IT? One hundred and ten dollars. Okay, i'll take IT. What can . I do for you, madam? I'd liked buy a bicycle as a present for my son Peter. a birthday present. Yes, he'll be fifteen and two weeks. What do you think of the blue one size twenty four? I like the color, but Peter is a big boy. What do you think of this one . size twenty six? IT looks good. I'm sure he like IT. How much is IT? One hundred and ten dollars. Okay, i'll take IT. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。mrs. Smith is a famous business woman in the town, rich but not happy. She's always feeling not very well and gets ill easily. One day, he was walking along the country road when he saw a little old man line in a chair comfortably. IT seems that he was enjoying the beautiful sunshine, how happy you look, SHE said. But what's your secret for such a long and happy life? Oh, I smoke and drink a lot every day. He said. I also eat too much and never exercise, really. mr. Smith asked, how old are you? Twenty nine? mrs. Smith is a famous business woman in the town, rich but not happy. She's always feeling not very well and gets so easily. One day he was walking along the country road when he saw a little old man lying in a chair comfortably IT seemed that he wasn't enjoying the beautiful sunshine. How happy you look, SHE said. But what's your secret for such a long and happy life? Oh, I smoke and drink a lot every day. He said, I also eat too much and to never exercise really, mrs. Smith asked, how old you, twenty nine? 听力部分到此结束，请同学们进行笔试部分答题，监考老师请关机。 2026年上学期期中综合素质评估 八年级 英语 （考试时长：100分钟 总分：100分 答案请填写在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话两遍。 1. What does the woman probably think of exercise? A. Difficult B. Exciting. C. Useless. 2. What does the woman do to relax? A. Play the violin. B. Go to the gym. C. Do nothing special. 3. How does the woman feel? A. Bored. B. Moved. C. Angry. 4. Which country is the oldest of the three? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 5. Why does Sam look unhappy these days? A. Because he has lost his book. B. Because he hasn’t passed his English exam. C. Because he has fought with his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Why is Luke so disappointed? A. He didn’t make the basketball team. B. He lost a basketball game. C. He had a fight with his classmate. 7. What will they do next? A. Have a class. B. Have ice cream. C. Practise basketball. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Mary feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 9. What will Mary do next? A. Have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Take some medicine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What sport does Mr. Smith like? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 11. How often does he play it? A. Twice a week. B. Every Saturday. C. Every afternoon. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. A rain. B. A sandstorm. C. A fire. 13. When did the woman watch the report? A. Yesterday morning. B. Last night. C. This morning. 14. What did the man advise to do to make their city greener? A. To plant more trees. B. Not to smoke in public. C. Not to throw rubbish everywhere. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where are the speakers talking probably? A. In a store. B. In a cinema. C. At home. 16. What can we know about Peter? A. He is a little boy. B. He will be fifteen years old soon. C. His favourite colour is blue. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will take the smaller one. B. Peter might like the bicycle in size 26. C. The woman will pay 110 yuan for the bike. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is Mrs Smith? A. A doctor. B. A school teacher. C. A businesswoman. 19. Why does Mrs Smith feel unhappy? A. Because she gets ill easily. B. Because she can’t drink or smoke. C. Because she will die soon. 20. What’s the man’s secret of happiness? A. Eating well and exercising often. B. Never smoking or drinking. C. Doing what he loves. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读选择，阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Antarctic Desert (南极沙漠) Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardly any rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert in the world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area. Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the hottest of all the deserts on the earth. It is in the north of Africa and its land area is almost the same size as that of the USA. The word “sahara” in Arabic means “desert”. AraAbian Desert The Arabian Desert is in Asia. It covers most of the Arabian Peninsula (阿拉伯半岛). It is famous for its red-orange color sand. 21. Why is the Antarctic Desert the driest desert in the world? A. Because there are no lakes around the desert. B. Because there is hardly any rain in Antarctica. C. Because there is no life in this desert. 22. The Sahara Desert is _______. A. in the north of Africa B. in the south of Antarctica C. in the Arabian Peninsula 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce some lakes. B. To tell people how to protect the environment. C. To introduce some desserts. B Recently, many earthquakes happened around the world. Some of them were terrible and did great harm to many people. A woman from Myanmar asked me how to prepare for a big earthquake. In fact, it’s quite necessary for people to do that. Here is my answer to her. Firstly, you should store water and food. You can buy a big water container (容器) and put it in the kitchen. And get a few cans of soup, some canned fruit or beans. Make sure they all can be eaten without heating. They will cost about $ 20 and take up very little space. Secondly, having a first-aid bag is important. In a big disaster, you’ll probably get hurt. Being able to protect a skin wound (皮肤伤口) is important. The Red Cross first-aid bag is cheap (It is usually about $ 16.) and small, and contains what you need. You should have one. Finally, information is very important as well. You really need a small radio (about $ 25 for one) to know what is going on around you. The National Guard will be somewhere helping out. You need a radio to know where they are. But sometimes the network will probably be broken in an earthquake, so you can’t only depend on that. 24. What was the woman’s problem? A. She didn’t know how to prepare for a big earthquake. B. She didn’t know how to use a first-aid bag. C. She didn’t have a backyard to store her things. 25. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How to store water and food in the house. B. How to make use of the kitchen. C. The importance of food and water. 26. What does the underlined word “contains” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Rescues. B. Controls. C. Includes. 27. How much do you actually need to prepare for a big earthquake? A. About $ 30. B. About $ 60. C. About $ 20. C It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid (急救) in your everyday life. If a person has an accident, other people should try their best to help him immediately. When you give first aid, you must know several things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his mouth. Second, if a person can’t breathe, you can use a mouth-to-mouth way to help him. Third, if a person is hurt by a knife, you should stop the bleeding at once. You can clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut. If a person loses one third of the blood, he may die. Fourth, when a person is burned, wash and cool the area of the skin (皮肤) under the cold water for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. Many accidents may happen at home. All parents should know first aid to deal with common injuries (伤害). Besides, parents must put dangerous things in safe places where children can’t touch them. And parents must tell children the danger. Everybody should know some first aid to save life. Sometimes, life or death is just decided in a few seconds. 28. Which word is closest to the underlined word “immediately”? A. Slowly. B. Quickly. C. Clearly. 29. How many things must you know when you give first aid? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. It’s necessary for everyone to know first aid. B. If a person loses one third of his blood, he can’t die. C. When a person stops breathing, just wait for the doctors. 31. Where is the text probably from? A. A novel. B. A diary. C. A magazine. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从文后方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever tried to hide (隐藏) your emotions from someone during a conversation? 32 “Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to know other people’s emotions according to changes in the colour of their faces,” The Guardian reported. They studied pictures of people’s facial expressions. They found that every facial expression has a different colour pattern (模式). For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and the temples and a little blue around the chin. 33 “We believe these colour patterns result from small changes in the blood flow (血液流动),” scientist Aleix Martinez told The Guardian. But this brings the question: Is it just the colour, or also facial expressions, that help people tell others’ emotions? To find this out, scientists added colour patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions.  34  Those people were able to tell the emotions right 75 percent of the time. This may explain why there are some Chinese sayings about emotions and the colour of one’s face. For example, when two people are fighting about something, we say they are mian hong er chi. 35 A. When a person is very angry, we say he or she is lian se fa qing. B. Hate creates a blue-yellow colour around the lips and a red-green colour around the nose and the forehead. C. Lots of people do this so that others can’t tell how they really feel. D. It’s not always easy because the colours on your face may tell the truth. E. They asked some people to tell what emotions the faces were showing 第三部分 语言运用（满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nature has given us many amazing wonders. One of the most famous is the Grand Canyon in the United States. It was 36 by the Colorado River over millions of years. The canyon is about 446 kilometers long and up to 1.6 kilometers deep, with rocks in different 37 . When you stand on the edge of the canyon, you will be shocked by its great 38 . The view changes with the time of day — at sunrise, the rocks turn red, and at sunset, they look golden. It’s hard to believe the great  39  of nature when you see it with your own eyes. Many tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year. They can hike along the trails, take a helicopter tour, or just sit and enjoy the 40 scenery. Some of them even take photos to 41 the beautiful moments. The Grand Canyon is not only a natural wonder, but also a 42 of nature’s power. It tells us how amazing the world is. We should 43 it well, because natural wonders are very precious. We need to make sure that they will stay beautiful for future generations to 44 . Visiting the Grand Canyon is a special experience. It makes us love nature more and realize the 45 of protecting the earth. 36. A. created B. built C. made 37. A. feelings B. colors C. directions 38. A. beauty B. shape C. side 39. A. power B. gift C. change 40. A. peaceful B. noisy C. busy 41. A. keep B. forget C. miss 42. A. symbol B. sign C. mark 43. A. protect B. visit C. watch 44. A. see B. touch C. feel 45. A. way B. importance C. Chance 第二节 综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 success quite high suffer confident though among they work climb Zhang Hong is a visually impaired (视觉受损的) Chinese climber. He 46 up to the top of Qomolangma from the Nepali side on Monday morning. After that, he became the first blind person from Asia ever to reach the world’s 47 mountain. Jaya Bahadur Tamang, an official from a famous adventure company, said that Zhang and his team started moving up to the top on Sunday night from South Col. They reached the top at 9:00 a.m. on Monday. Zhang Hong was 48 the few climbers who dared to go to the top of Qomolangma 49 there were strong winds on the mountain. Zhang Hong was born in Chongqing. He nearly lost his sight because he 50 from glaucoma (青光眼) at the age of 21. He now 51 at a hospital in Xizang. After he began to return from the top of Qomolangma, one of his workmates in the hospital felt proud to hear the news of his 52 . “Many people may doubt his effort to climb at first, but I am 53 in him at the beginning,” said Kyila, who is also visually impaired. “I am 54 excited and feel proud of him.” “He sets a good example for the blind people and encourages 55 to achieve great dreams,” added Kyila.zhou, 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A study found that getting a smartphone before age 13 may be harmful to young people’s mental (心理的) health. Researchers studied over 100,000 people about their phone use and its impact on their mental health. Among those aged 18 to 24, many got their first smartphone at age 12 or younger. The study showed that these people were more likely to have mental health problems as adults (成年人), such as feelings of anger or sadness. One key reason behind these problems may be that they can easily use social media. In fact, 89% of 12-year-old children in the UK own a smartphone, and the average age for getting the first one is now as young as 9. Also, many children spend long hours on their phones every day. This habit can cause sleep problems and poor family relationships. Besides, as technology and AI become important parts of life, they create challenges for face-to-face communication. All of these can affect mental health. Experts are calling for action to protect young people’s mental health. They believe parents and teachers should set rules for phone use and teach children how to use technology safely. It is also important for children to balance technology use with real-world activities and self-care. This will help build a healthier future for them. 56. What did the study say about getting a smartphone before age 13? ________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why did researchers study over 100,000 people? ________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What is the average age for getting the first smartphone in the UK? ________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you think teenagers should own a smartphone? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________ 60．翻译文中画线部分句子。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） “双减”政策实施以来，学生们有了充裕的时间来发展自己的课余爱好。假如你是李莉，根据下面的提示谈谈你是怎样安排自己的周末时间的，并对如何利用课余时间给出建议。 注意： （1）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My weekend plan Hello, everyone. I’m Li Li. Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $