宁夏银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中学业质量检测英语试卷

2025-2026学年（下) 命题人：何莉莉许蓉 银川市第十五中学2025-2026学年第二学期 八年级期中学业质量检测英语试卷 说明：考试时间为I20分钟，满分为120分。 I选择题(62分) 一、听力（共两节：共20小题，满分20分） I.听后选择 A.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） 这一题共有5个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题，听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟 此 的读题时间，听完对话后，你会有5秒钟的答题时间，每段对话读两逸。 )1.A.To the beach B.To the gym. C.To the cinema. )2.A.Play the violin. B.Play the flute C.Play the guitar. 13.A.Excited. B.Scared. C.Calm. 处 ( )4.A.To relax. B.To have fun. C.To improve his skill. )5.A.Cook a meal. B.Eat out. C.Fly a kite. B.听长对话或独白，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遮。（每小题1分，共7分） 不 请听第一段对话，回答第6~7小题。 )6.Why did Ben's dad drive him to the clinic? A.To buy some medicine B.To visit a friend. C.To get an X-ray 要 )7.What did the doctor advise Ben to do? A.To take a hot shower every day. B.To take pills three times a day and avoid moving his arm. 莎 C.To come back for a check-up in a week. 谦听第二段对话，回答第8~9小题。 )8.What did Lucy win in the physics competition? A.Second prize.B.The highest award in her school. C.A special science prize. ( )9.Who advised Lucy to take breaks while studying? A.Her coach.B.Her teacher. C.Her brother. 诗听第三段对话，回答第10~12小题。 )10.Why was David's coach hard on him after the match? A.David missed the most important shot near the end. B.David arrived late for the match. C.David argued with the referee during the game. )11.What did David do to control his emotions after the match? A.He went for a walk alone and took deep breaths. B.He shouted at his teammates. C.He immediately practised shooting again. 2025-2026学年第二学期八 第1 ()12.What does David plan to do differently in future games? A.To take more shots himself. B.To change to another team. C.To reduce his mistake shots by half and work more with the team. (请翻至试卷第4页，继续进行第4348小题的作答。) 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One Monday afteroon,Jenny sat alone on the school bus.She felt 13 because she had shouted at her best friend Lucy on purpose during the basketball match."It was my 14 that we lost the game,"Jenny thought.Tears ran down her face as she looked out of the window.The usual 15 songs on her phone could not drive away her negative feelings. When she got home,Jenny shut herself away in her room.Her mother16 the door and entered quietly."Honey,why are you in such low 17?"she asked.Jenny told her everything. Instead of being hard on her,Mum advised her to put herself in Lucy's_18. "Try to take a deep breath and then call her,"Mum said. Jenny picked up her phone."I'm ringing to apologize,"she said 19."I was under great pressure and I let the whole team down."There was a moment of silence.Then Lucy answered,"I was upset too,but I 20 you.Let's clear the air tomorrow."Jenny felt a wave of relief )She realized that forgiveness can21_her pressure by half and bring back the joy of friendship The next day,the two girls hugged each other on the playground. "Even though we lost one match,we haven't lost our friendship,"said Lucy.Jenny nodded, smiling 22.From then on,Jenny learned that saying sorry is never too late. ()13.A.proud B.blue C.thankful D.on top of the world ()14.A.fault B.award C.purpose D.decision ()15.A.joyful B.hurtful C.standard D.negative ( )6.A.kicked B.shut C.knocked at D.took back （)l7.A.spirits B.anger C.pressure D.emotion )18.A.shoes B.mind C.face D.place )19.A.clearly B.loudly C.angrily D.hardly )20.A.depend on B.forgive C.control D.advise )21.A.pull B.get C.reduce D.look ( 22.A.happily B.in future C.a bit D.from time to time 级期中学业质量监测英语试卷 共5页) 三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 习 Dear Sun Meng, In your last email,you asked me how to deal with-stress and worries.One good way that many students in my country find helpful is to use a worry box.Let me explain how to make and use one. Try Using a Worry Box Make a special box Use colourful things and pictures to make your worry box.Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster box!Write down your worries Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries.Rate (your worries and store them in the box If you like,place each worry on a scale from I to 10.1 means"a little worried" and 10 means "the most worried".For example,today I put two worries into the box.I rated “losing my new bike''asa7and“worrying about the maths exam”asa4. 012 Talk it out Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents.Together,you can find ways to deal with them. Remember,it's not healthy to carry worries around in your head.The worry box provides a safe place to "share"your worries.By using it,you'll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours, Anna 23.What did Sun Meng write in her last email to Anna? A.She made an invitation. B.She shared her grades. C.She talked about Chinese culture. D.She asked Anna how to deal with stress and worries. 24.How did Anna feel about losing her bike? A、Not worried at all, B.A little worried. C.Quite worried. D.The most worried. 25 What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A.Rate them with parents. B.talk about them with parents. C.Take them out and read them again. D.Forget about them and leave them there. 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级 第2页（共 26.What's the main topic of the email? A.How to deal with disagreements. B.Ways to communicate with parents. C.The importance of keeping a diary. D.How to make and use a worry box. b How to Stay Safe in Summer Summer is a fun time,but it can also bring some safety risks.Here are some tips to help you stay safe and happy in summer. 1The sun can be very strong in summer.You should wear a hat and sunglasses,and put on sunscreen before you go out.Don't stay in the sun for too long,or you may get sunburned. 2 It's important to drink lots of water in summer.You may feel thirsty easily when it's hot.Even if you don't feel thirsty,you should still drink water from time to time.Don't drink too much sweet juice or cola. 3Swimming is a great way to cool down in summer,but it can be dangerous.You should never swim alone.Always swim with adults or in a place with a lifeguard.Don't swim in the river or lake,because the water may be deep and dangerous. 4Hot weather can make food go bad quickly.You should put the food in the fridge if you don't eat it right away.Don't eat the food that has been out for too long,or you may get sick. 5There are many bugs in summer,like mosquitoes and bees.You should wear long sleeves and pants when you go to the forest or grassland.If you get stung by a bee,you should tell an adult and get help right away. 27.Match the best sentence to each paragraph. a.Drink enough water b.Be careful with food safety c.Protect yourself from the sun d.Watch out for bugs e.Swim safely A.1-c2-a3-e4b5-d B.1-c2-e3-a4-d5-b C.1-a2-c3-e4-b5-d D.1-e2-a3-c4d5-b 28.What should you do before you go out in the sun? A.Drink lots of cola. B.Put on sunscreen. C.Eat a lot of food. D.Wear thin clothes. Which of the following is a safe way to swim? A.Swimming in the river alone. B.Swimming with your friends without adults. C.Swimming in a swimming pool with a lifeguard. D.Swimming in the lake when it's dark. 3D.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Tips for summer safety B.How to cool down in summer C.The fun things to do in summer D.The risks of summer 阴中学业质量监测英语试卷 5页) "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."This old saying telis us the importance of balancing study and relaxation.For students like us,"work hard"means paying attention in class and finishing homework carefully."Play hard"doesn't mean playing without control.It means taking part in mecningful and relasing activities after hard work. 2Firstly,working hard helps us get knowledge and develop geod habits.When we focus on leaming. we can understand difficult problems berter.This process also teaches us how to manage our time and get over challerges.However.studying for toe long without a break can make us feel tired and less efficient(有效的，高效的)at learning. 3Then.how can we "play hard"correetly?Playing sports is a great way.It not only makes us stronger but also helps our brains relax and get ready for the next round of study.Besides,hobbies like drawing or music can reduce stress and bring joy.Even hanging out with friends for a while can make us feel happy and clear. 4 So,how to balance them?A good way is to make a simple plan.For example,after 45 minutes of study.you can take a 10-minute break to relax your body or listen to a song.Remember."play hard"is the best rewerd for "work hard".By balaneing both,we can live a healthier,happier and more successful school life. 3).What is the purpose of the old saying in the first paragraph? A.To introduce the main idea by using a famous saying. B.To tell an interesting story aoout a boy named Jack. C.To explain why studying for a long time is not good. D.To shew that playing is more important than working. 32.According to the text,what is a good way to "plus hard'? A.Piaying video games for hours. B.Sleeping all day at the weekend. C.Taking part in sport or hobbies. D.Eating a lot of delicious food. 33.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ①② ①②③ B ④ 4 34What is the main idea of this text? A.We should only focus on our studies. B.Playing sport is the best way to relas. C.It's important to balance work and play. D.Making a plan is the key to getting good grades. 2025-2026学年第二学期 第 D Do you really know yourself?Developed by British psychologist(心理学家)Pip Wilson,the Blob Tree is a famous psyche-analyst test that helps you know your emotions and personalities Numnber 1,2 and 3 Number 8 Be self-confident and Be dreanry.They l:ke to believe they will always have some moments for succeed. ther:sclves Number 6,13 and 21 0 N umber 14,16,17,and 18 Fcel loved and protected. Don':know how to find the 9 ·Have team spint. Be willing to belp others best solutions for their lives. 秘A” NI:mber 14 should learn to take They can ask for help trom geat care of themselves.not people around theiss. just others! Number 5 Number 10,15,and 20 Enjoy every moment in lire Love the taste of success Be thankfu!tor the gcod Be not nfraid to take nsks things around them,which Nusnber 10 work so hard thas helps thei always have they succeed in olmost their doors open to the best! anything they set out to do. .·`Number4,9and19 Number 7,II and 12 Be described as unsociabte Be comrounscative and ·Number4 may give up too ernotionally intetiigent,which quickly because they don't helps then:deal with situations trust themselves. successfully Start the test:ifyou were the person in the picture,which location do you like best? Your answer might depend on lots of things.So the most impertant thing ef this test is to know youfself.and then find your biggest potential (and balance in life. ( )35.How did the writer start the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example. C.Sy raising a question. D.By having a discussion. C )36.I1 you are thankful to the world.which location might you choose? A.Nurber B.Number 5. C.Number 13. D.Number (7. C )37.Which of the following may deseribe Nunber 10 from the text? A.They are willing to give their hands to others. B.When they start a projeet,they often work hard. C.When they face challenges,they give up quickly. D.They can't find solutions easily to solve problems. ()38.What can we infer from the text? A.He who knows himself is wise. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Where there's a will,there's a way. 八年级期中学业质量出刘英诺试爸 页共5页) 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A一E五个居家康复建议，将其与所给的四个人的感冒症状相匹配，并将其对应的选 项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A B If you have a headache,put a cold pack on Taking warm baths or showers can ease the forehead(前额). your body pains and make you feel better. Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a Heating blankets(毯子)might also help with 15-minute break. some physical pains. C 0 Cut fresh ginger(生姜)into small pieces.. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash can Press them lightly and put them in a cup of ease a sore throat.Honey can also help sore water.Boil (it and drink this soup 3 to 4 throats get better more quickly. times a day to ease your cough. E If your fever is not too high (less than 38.5'C),you don't need medical treatment ()Just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot.A warm bath(around 37C)can help make your body temperature down. 39. Cate's throat hurts.It's even worse when she talks or eats. 40 Noah has a bad pain in her head.It's hard for her to move it. 41. Robert says his movements hurt him because he has pains that make him.tired,weak and sleepy. 42. William doesn't feel good because his body temperature is 38.3'C. Ⅱ.非选择题(S8分) 四、听记转述。（共两节，共6小题，共8分） A.听后记录。听录音，并根据所听到的内容完成小题，每空一词，在听该短文之前，你将有15 秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容，听完短文后，请将正确答案填在相应的空白处，该短文读两遮。 Peter's love for reading Time He became interested in books about the wonders of nature at the age of 43. Explore different places through 44. Experiences Read very 45. Felt very 46. after giving a speech last month. To be a(n)47. in the future. B.听后转述。请根据表格中的内容做转述准备并将转述的内容写在第48小题的樽线上， 48.Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about Peter'sove for reading. 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级 第4页（共 五、语言运用（共两节，20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do students actually do for fun?Last week,I did a survey by49. (to tearn about how Grade 8 students relax on weekends.I asked 500 students 50. their favourite ways to relax.After getting the answers,I sorted out the results. 51.(surprising),the results show that 50%of the students choose to use their phones or computers to relax.Another 20%prefer reading books,such as storybooks,and they get great joy from wonderful stories.Some have a special interest in reading 52.(poem).Another 20%enjoy listening to music because it 53. (reduce)stress.Some like to sing 54.(express) their feelings,while others prefer playing instruments.Finally,only 10%of the students enjoy sports. 55. they have a lot of schoolwork to do,they still like to go climbing or play ball games outdoors with friends.Some even try going 56.(ski)in winter. We all know that TV shows,phones and computers are popular.But too much screen time can cause eye problems.Let's do something 57.(meaning)to help ourselves grow!From now on,try to spend 58.(little)time on phones and more time reading or doing sport with friends 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺，意思 完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 them,tum into,die of,side,relax,behind,enjoy,say,feel,until "Guilin's scenery is the best in the world,and Yangshuo's scenery is the best in Guilin,"as the old 59 goes.Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great?It's probably because there is a beautiful river running through 60. It is the Lijiang River. From Guilin to Yangshuo,the scenery on both 61.of the Lijiang River is pretty beautiful. The best way to62._its beauty is to take a cruise(乘船游览).It will carry you away from the city and you will 63.in this world.You need to do nothing but bring your imagination and a camera and keep your cyes open.It 64.like you are in a Chinese ink painting,when you're there!Your guide will tell you lots of stories 65.the different mountains.You can't miss the story about Xianren Rock and Wangfu Rock.It is said that a young man 66.hunger after giving all his food to a poor old man and tumed into Xianren Rock.His wife carried their baby on her back badly and 67._ Vangfu Rock(望夫石). You can't feel the beauty of the Lijiang River 68. _you see it with your own eyes. 月中学业质量监测英语试卷 页) 六、读写结合（共7小题；第69~74小题每小题2分，第75小题3分，满分15分） 诗阅读语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第9小题。 My name is Linda.I'm a Grade 8 student who care about great importance to sports and health.I hold the opinion that doing sports regularly is the most useful way to keep fit and keep a clear mind for study.As an active member of the school's swimming club,I stick to going swimming every Friday aftemoon and Sunday moring,no matter how busy my study is.Besides,I spend 20 minutes doing jumping rope every moming before class to start my day with energy. Unlike some students who think sports are a waste of time,I find that doing sports helps me get rid of tiredness and stay active all day long,which greatly improves my study efficiency.On weekends,I often play table tennis with my brother in the community gym,which not only strengthens()our relationship but also makes me feel healthy and relaxed. In my opinion,it's extremely necessary for students to keep a balance between study and sports. Sports can not only build up our bodies but also help us reduce study pressure.Keeping doing sports every day is a good habit that benefits us for a lifetime. Linda and her ideas about sports and health Linda a Grade 8 student who values sports and health ◆About doing sports: ◆1t's69 for Linda to do sports regularly to keep fit. It helps her get rid of tiredness and stay 70. all day. Her ideas About her sports routine: *She goes swimming 71. a week,even when she is busy. She does rope skipping to start her day with 72. Playing table tennis with her brother makes her feel relaxed and 73. General idea:It's necessary to balance study and sports to reduce 74. 75.What can you do to keep healthy?（结合自身实际，写出三种做法，不超过35词，不得照搬 原文中已给出的信息) 2025-2026学年第二学期八年 第5页 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的朋友王明最近因为考试没考好而心情低落，甚至不想学习了，请你给他 写一封信，给他一些建议，帮助他走出低谷。 内容要点： 1.表达理解和安慰： 2.提出具体建议（至少两条)： 3鼓励他保持积极心态，并参加一些课外活。 要求： 1.语句通顺，建议清晰： 2.不少于80词： 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 Dear Wang Ming, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling upset about your exam results. 级期中学业质量监测英语试卷 t5页)