新疆哈密市伊州区2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学情自测初二年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试卷 初二年级《英语》 分值：100分 考试时间：100分钟 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。 3. 答题前，请在答题卡规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等信息。 一、听力部分（共20小题，共20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，计5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that. 2. A. I hope so. B. Sounds like a good idea! C. You’re welcome. 3. A. Always. B. Never. C. About ten minutes. 4. A. Yes, he is. B. You should be friendlier. C. You should tell her to wear the same clothes. 5. A. The Nile. B. The Yellow River. C. The Yangtze River. II. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片（共5小题，计5分） 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案（共5小题，计5分） 11. How did Mr Black feel when he came in? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Angry. 12. What was Tony doing at that time? A. Having a rest. B. Reading English. C. Watching movies. 13. Where is the Nile? A. In Asia. B. In Europe. C. In Africa. 14. How long is the Nile? A. 6, 761 kilometers long. B. 6, 671 kilometers long. C. 7, 671 kilometers long. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Nile is very important to Egypt. B. The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west. C. The Nile is the second longest river in the world. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择最佳答案 (5分） 16. When did Alex have a great school trip? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 17. How did Alex and his classmates go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. What did they do first when they arrived at the museum? A. They had lunch. B. They watched a movie. C. They took photos. 19. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. 20. How did they feel? A. Tired and bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Interested and happy. 二、笔试部分（共50小题，共80分） V. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Emma was a quiet girl. She always tried to hide her feelings. But one day, she felt very ____1____. She had a big fight with her best friend, Lily. Emma was so angry that she said some ____2____ words. Later, she felt sorry but didn’t know how to say ____3____. At home, her mother noticed she was upset. “What’s wrong, dear?” Mom asked. Emma told her everything. Mom said, “It’s normal to feel angry sometimes. The important thing is how you ____4____ it. You can write a note to Lily and say sorry.” Emma thought it was a good ____5____. She wrote a short note: “I’m sorry for what I said. Let’s be friends again.” The next day, she gave the note to Lily. Lily read it and ____6____. “I’m sorry too,” Lily said. They hugged and became friends again. From that day on, Emma learned that keeping feelings inside doesn’t ____7____. When she feels sad or angry, she talks to someone she ____8____. She also learned to take deep breaths to ____9____ herself down. Growing up means learning to deal with emotions in a healthy way. Remember, it’s okay to feel ____10____, but it’s also important to find good ways to solve problems. 1. A. happy B. excited C. upset D. tired 2. A. kind B. hurtful C. sweet D. funny 3. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. thanks 4. A. make B. hide C. forget D. handle 5. A. idea B. result C. problem D. excuse 6. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. left 7. A. help B. walk C. matter D. start 8. A. hates B. trusts C. avoids D. ignores 9. A. calm B. turn C. put D. let 10. A. lonely B. proud C. excited D. upset VI. 阅读理解（共15小题，计80分） 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确"T"，错误"F")。 Do you know that having a hobby can make you healthier and happier? Many studies show that people with hobbies have less stress and live longer. A hobby is something you do for fun in your free time. It can be anything you enjoy—reading, painting, gardening, playing sports, or collecting things. The best hobby is one that makes you feel relaxed and happy. Different people like different hobbies. Some people enjoy quiet activities like reading or doing calligraphy. These activities help them calm down and forget about their worries. Others prefer active hobbies like swimming or hiking. These hobbies keep them fit and give them energy. Hobbies can also help you make new friends. When you join a club or a group, you can meet people who share the same interests. You can learn from each other and have fun together. So if you don’t have a hobby yet, why not try something new? You might find a new interest that brings joy to your life. 11. According to the text, people with hobbies have more stress. 12. The best hobby is one that makes you feel relaxed and happy. 13. Quiet activities like reading can help people calm down. 14. Hobbies cannot help you make new friends. 15. The text mainly talks about the benefits of having a hobby. B. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，计10分） When summer comes, it brings high temperatures and more sunlight. Fujian uses a three-tier warning system (三级预警系统). A yellow warning means the temperature is over 35℃, orange is over 37℃, and red is for over 40℃. Too much sunlight hurts people. Then how can we keep safe in such hot weather? Here are some ways. Have the right food and drinks. What’s the best to eat in summer? Fresh and light food like chicken, fish and eggs. Also, eat more fruits and vegetables. When the temperature is high, what’s the best drink? Milk, juice, or water? Water, of course. No other drinks could take the place of it. Protect your skin (保护皮肤). Lots of people get sunburns (晒伤) every summer. A sunburn makes your skin red and hurt. Here are two ways to protect your skin. First, try to stay indoors between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Second, use sunscreen (防晒霜) to keep you from strong sunlight. Dress in a right way. Light-colored clothes can help keep you cool. Remember to wear a hat and sunglasses to keep your head and eyes from the sun. Try not to look right at the sun. The sun is very bright and it can hurt your eyes. Sunglasses are dark (深色的). They let only a little light go into your eyes. In a word, look after yourselves and enjoy the summer days safely! 16. If you see a yellow warning in Fuzhou, the temperature there may be ________. A. 36℃ B. 38℃ C. 40℃ D. 42℃ 17. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Water. D. Fruit. 18. What can we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Sunscreen helps to protect skin. B. Dark coats and pants keep us cool. C. Sunscreen is not a must if we wear hats. D. Hats and sunglasses make us look bright. 19. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 20. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. Fujian’s Hot Summer B. Enjoy the Sunlight C. Ways of Protecting Eyes D. Stay Safe in Summer C. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选择合适的选项还原到文中。（共5小题，计10分） 任务型阅读。 The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, known as “the roof of the world”, is the highest plateau in the world. ___21___ Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common (有共同之处). ___22___ The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful view. ___23___ Mount Qomolangma stands on the south-west of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources (自然资源). ___24___ Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine (中药). With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, Chinese government helped build a 5G base station on the plateau. ___25___ In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series began to run on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. It can travel fast, cutting down the travel time. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选择合适的选项还原到文中。 A. The air is usually dry and thin (稀薄的). B. There are all kinds of wild plants. C. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers. D. The 5G service made the local people’s life much easier. E. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds. VII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What is the matter with you? B: ___26___ A: Sorry to hear that. ___27___ B: I cut myself by accident while I was making a dinner. A: That sounds bad. ___28___ B: Yes, it’s kind of serious. A: Have you seen a doctor? B: Yes. ___29___ A: What did the doctor do with the cut? B: ___30___ A: Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon. B: OK. Thank you! A: You are welcome. A. What happened? B. Is it serious? C. I cut my finger yesterday. D. My father drove me to the hospital. E. He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. VIII. 读写题（共9小题，共计15分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空不超过两个单词 Many earthquakes (地震) happen every year. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect (保护) yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquakes. If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, pictures or anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks (余震) and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. Many earthquakes happen every year. It’s important to know some ways to protect yourself in the earthquake. Here is some advice. When you are indoors, hide under a strong table or desk. Don’t ____31____ in the middle of a room. Sit in a doorway or close to a wall. Protect your head and neck with your ____32____. Stay away from anything that may fall on you. When you are outdoors, move to clear ____33____. Stay away from buildings and trees. Remember that aftershocks can be more ____34____ sometimes. Move ____35____ to check the people near you when it is ____36____. 根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 7. Will many people be hurt or die in the earthquakes? _____________________37_____________________ 8. What is the safest place to be at home when an earthquake happens? _____________________38_____________________ 10. What should you do when you feel scared in an earthquake? _____________________39_____________________ IX. 语法填空题（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Last summer vacation, I ____40____ (volunteer) at an organization called Cradles to Crayons. I spent two hours a day ____41____ (choose) and packing clothes and shoes there. I ____42____ (real) liked the work. I was always the ____43____ (one) to get there. The volunteers there were always happy and ready ____44____ (help). I enjoyed talking and working ____45____ them. At the end of each day, the volunteer leader would tell us how many children we helped that day. I was ____46____ (surprise) to see how a small act could make a big ____47____ (different) in someone’s life. I got such a strong ____48____ (feel) of satisfaction. My volunteer experience also taught me to be thankful for what I have in life. When we volunteer, we play a role in improving others’ lives. At the same time, we are helping ____49____ (we) . 50. 假如你是Mike，你的朋友Alan给你写信说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示，给Alan回一封80字左右的信。 注意： 1. 文中必须包括提示中的要点，可适当补充。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 3. 80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Problem too much pressure Advice 1. 制作一个学习计划 2. 放松自己，和朋友闲逛 3. 成为一个志愿者去帮助别人 4. 和父母交流 Dear Alan, I am sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope things will be better for you soon. Mike 2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试卷 初二年级《英语》 分值：100分 考试时间：100分钟 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。 3. 答题前，请在答题卡规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等信息。 一、听力部分（共20小题，共20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，计5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that. 2. A. I hope so. B. Sounds like a good idea! C. You’re welcome. 3. A. Always. B. Never. C. About ten minutes. 4. A. Yes, he is. B. You should be friendlier. C. You should tell her to wear the same clothes. 5. A. The Nile. B. The Yellow River. C. The Yangtze River. II. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片（共5小题，计5分） 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案（共5小题，计5分） 11. How did Mr Black feel when he came in? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Angry. 12. What was Tony doing at that time? A. Having a rest. B. Reading English. C. Watching movies. 13. Where is the Nile? A. In Asia. B. In Europe. C. In Africa. 14. How long is the Nile? A. 6, 761 kilometers long. B. 6, 671 kilometers long. C. 7, 671 kilometers long. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Nile is very important to Egypt. B. The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west. C. The Nile is the second longest river in the world. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择最佳答案 (5分） 16. When did Alex have a great school trip? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 17. How did Alex and his classmates go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. What did they do first when they arrived at the museum? A. They had lunch. B. They watched a movie. C. They took photos. 19. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. 20. How did they feel? A. Tired and bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Interested and happy. 二、笔试部分（共50小题，共80分） V. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D VI. 阅读理解（共15小题，计80分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T B. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，计10分） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D C. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选择合适的选项还原到文中。（共5小题，计10分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. D VII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. E VIII. 读写题（共9小题，共计15分） 【31~39题答案】 【答案】31. stand 32. arms 33. areas 34. dangerous 35. around 36. safe 37. Yes, they will. 38. The safest place is under a strong table or desk. 39. Try to stay calm. IX. 语法填空题（共10小题，计10分） 【40~49题答案】 【答案】40. volunteered 41. choosing 42. really 43. first 44. to help 45. with 46. surprised 47. difference 48. feeling 49. ourselves 【50题答案】 【答案】范文： Dear Alan, I am sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days. I understand that too much pressure can make you feel stressed. Here are some suggestions that might help. First, try making a study plan. It can help you manage your time better and reduce stress. Second, remember to relax. Hanging out with friends can make you feel happier. Third, why not become a volunteer? Helping others can bring you joy. Finally, talk to your parents. They care about you and can give you good advice. Don’t worry too much. Things will get better if you take small steps. I hope things will be better for you soon. Mike 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $