福建省厦门大学附属科技中学2025-2026学年下学期阶段性检测（三月）高一英语试题

姓名 班级 座号 (在此卷上答题无效) 2025-2026学年（下）厦门大学附属科技中学阶段性检测（三月) 高一英语试题 （考试时长：120分钟满分：150分) 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自已的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效。 第I卷 (选择题共95分) 第一部分听力供两节，满分30分) 第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What can the woman get on the first floor? A.Clothes. B.Shoes. C.Accessories. 2.How will the man go to the museum? A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus. 3.What caused the bad traffic? A.A fallen tree. B.Heavy rain C.The roadwork. 4.Where are the speakers? A.At the checkout counter. B.In a supermarket. C.At home. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A flight. B.A party. C.A storm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What disappoints the speakers about the film? A.The special effects. B.The plot. C.The characters. 7.What does the woman think of the reviews of the film? A.Unreliable. B.Detailed. C.Helpful. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Julie ask Peter to do? A.Book a hotel. B.Work on Saturday. C.Rearrange their travel. 9.How does Peter feel about Julie? A.Confused. B.Concerned. C.Annoyed. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did Nick plan to do before the accident happened? A.Feed the cat. B.Get the wine. C.Cook the meal. 第1页共8页 11.What happened to Nick? A.His knce was injured. B.He hurt his cat. C.He broke his leg. 12.Where did Nick spend the weekend? A.At home. B.In the hospital. C.At his sister's place. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What do we know about Rita? A.She is the man's classmate. B.She graduated from college. C.She is a new college student. 14.What did the man do on his first day of university? A.He made new friends. B.He signed up for a group. C.He toured the city on foot. 15.How did Rita get her bike? A.She rented it. B.She borrowed it. C.She bought it. 16.How much did Rita spend on her city tour? A.$8. B.$15. C.S120. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is expected during the Activity Time? A.Complete silence. B.Active conversations. C.Individual reading practice. 18.Why was the Activity Time schedule changed? A.Noise affected regular readers. B.Teachers preferred morning hours. C.Students needed more practice time. 19.When can students get writing guidance? A.From 9 a.m.to 10:30 a.m.B.From 10:30 a.m.to 12 p.m C.From 1:30 p.m.to 3 p.m. 20.Where does the writing help take place? A.In the Central Seating area.B.At the teachers'office. C.In the Quiet Reading zone. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节供15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A As you head back to school,you may be looking for appropriate ways to strengthen the education you're getting in the classroom.You can try podcasts! Flyest Fables,ages 6-12 It adapts classic tales for kids and explores a variety of characters,identities,and experiences,including that of a young boy who is being bullied and a military soldier experiencing homelessncss.The episodes range from about 10 to 25 minutes,perfect for you to listen to before falling asleep. But Why:A Podcast for Curious Kids,all ages But Why is a podcast designed to answer kids'most pressing questions,asked directly by kids themselves.Experts respond to kids'calls to address some of life's biggest questions-questions like:Where does money come from?Why do we have to go to school?And even bigger topics:Who makes the laws?Why can't kids vote? Stuff You Missed in History Class,ages 13+ iHeart Radio's Stuff You Missed in History Class highlights the strange,overlooked,and intentionally left-out history lessons from mainstream classrooms.The stories cover complex and relevant science facts,like how smallpox( )was wiped out,and shares histories lost over time. Culture Kids Podcast,ages 5+ Culture Kids Podcast is a multicultural joumey through diverse cultures around the world,co-hosted by Kristen Kim and her curious 6-year-old son Asher.The show features international foods,holiday celebrations,famous landmarks,and more,while centering topics that children will find most interesting. 21.Who is the Flyest Fables podcast most suitable for? 第2页共8页 A.Teenagers interested in history. B.Pupils keen on classic stories. C.Parents expecting to bond with kids. D.Students exploring science facts 22.What distinguishes But Why from the others? A.It adapts classic tales into modern stories B.It answers questions posed directly by children. C.It focuses on historical events ignored by schools. D.It is co-hosted by a parent and a young child. 23.Which podcast best teaches kids about Lunar New Year? A.Flyest Fables. B.But Why:A Podcast for Curious Kids C.Culture Kids Podcast. D.Stuff You Missed in History Class. 8 After a brief stop in Istanbul,I found myself traveling alone through the Maldives.It was the last stop:Velaa Private Island,a palm-covered dot of sand in the middle of the impossibly blue Indian ocean. The thing everybody knows about the Maldives is the over-water bungalows ()They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos-fantastic in design and breathtaking in view.My room had a wall of windows that opened onto a private deck(),overlooking the ocean,the calm and blue sea stretching into the horizon. One of the underrated joys of traveling alone is doing exactly what you want,whenever you want.I am absolutely one of those people who can sit and"do nothing"on vacation for a week,supposing I have a comfortable chair and a good book-or seven.But this dreamlike place has a way of drawing you outside.I decided to try a Jet Ski trip.The scenery was picturesque,with dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited. Ocean life is a highlight of a trip to the Maldives,and many of the eco-friendlier resorts have strong preservation programs.Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rebabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist.There are plenty of ways to feel like an explorer,not just a guest. One of the most surprising highlights of the trip was an encounter with a doctor visiting from India.We talked about my energy,my sleep,my digestion,and the cycles of stress I'd been stuck in.He offered insights into how those things were showing up in my body and gave me small but thoughtful recommendations for rebalancing. I didn't leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs,but with something far more lasting-a sense of calm I hadn't felt in years.Sometimes,the best journeys don't take you to new places-they bring you back to yourself. 24.What does the underlined word"gorgeous"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Deeply private. B.Extremely beautiful. C.Impossibly colorful. D.Surprisingly large. 25.Which of the following impressed the author according to paragraph 3? A.Enjoying a Jet Ski trip. B.Reading a total of seven books. C.Playing with dolphins among the waves. D.Staying completely indoors for relaxation. 26.What does the author say about eco-friendly resorts? A.They avoid contact with wildlife. B.They focus on recycling programns. C.They offer guests chances to do research. D.They provide experimental sites for researchers. 27.What lasting impact did the trip have on the author? A.She became friends with a doctor. B.She learned how to travel more efficiently. C.She returned home with a deep sense of calm. D.She discovered her love for a healthy lifestyle. Q What comes to mind when you hear the term"classical music"?For some,it's just relaxing background music;for others,it touches something deep within their hearts.In fact,classical music is full of layers and surprises,so there are countless ways to enjoy it.As a music teacher,I encourage everyone to try "conscious listening"-paying full attention to uncover the fun and creativity hidden in the music. The first step to a conscious listening experience is learning mindfulness:being fully attentive in the moment. Mindfulness is more than letting the sound wash over us;it's about opening up to the big picture with a nonjudgmental mind,which in the long term enhances our capacity for complex concepts and problem-solving,leading to better judgment and decisions. 第3页共8页 Finding mindfulness in daily life is not always casy.An audicnce member whispcring or flipping pages from a booklet during a live performance can throw the musicians off and frustrate others.Noise pollution and social media also create disturbance to our listening powers that can threaten our health,gradually increasing our anxicty and emotional disconnection. Breathwork is one of the most common methods of developing mindfulness.A better way to ease in is to first engage emotionally with rich music.Then,allow the flow of energy to lead to tension and release,creating expectation and then fulfilling it,naturally causing inhales (and exhales after multiple listens.This is exactly what listening to musical harmony does.Research shows that music pleasure emerges from the interaction between our expectation of upcoming sound through our reward system and the actual pleasing sound itself. Forget easygoing simple background music.Try following the multiple voices in J.S.Bach's compositions that inspire mental calm and clarity through their interactions.Or sense the emotional tension and release patterns in the harmonies of Sergei Rachmaninoff.Classical music demands a higher level of awareness and offers richer rewards. Then,the surrounding noise melts away. Listening to music can feel like having a companion on a joumey who is guiding you through each moment of mindfulness.It is easier to become mindful when focusing on the flow of the music instead of seeking absolute quiet. 28.How does long-term mindfulness practice benefit listeners? A.By enhancing relaxation effects. B.By improving social interaction. C.By increasing musical appreciation. D.By strengthening advanced reasoning skills. 29.What major challenge to mindful listening is higblighted in paragraph 3? A.A critic mentality about music. B.The capacity for complex concepts. C.Performers inappropriate behaviors. D.Distractions from noise and technology. 30.Why does the author recommend Bach and Rachmaninoff's works? A.They are universally considered easygoing music. B.Their works are the most accessible for beginners. C.They represent the most technically demanding pieces D.Their compositions best demonstrate emotional patterns. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To enable music listeners to engage deeply. B.To highlight the advantages of mindfulness. C.To convey personal views on classical music. D.To introduce a new method for concentration. D You might be leaving some happiness on the table by doing your everyday activities all by yourself.Happiness, it seems,is not just a state of mind-it's a shared enterprise.A new study has found that almost any activity,from the ordinary to the profound,becomes more enjoyable when done with others.Whether pumping gas,or cooking dinner, the company of another person appears to make life's routines a little brighter. The study,published in Social Psychological and Personality Science,drew on data from more than 40,000 Americans who collectively reported over 100,000 daily activities."Participants consistently rate every common daily activity as more enjoyable when they're interacting with somebody else,"said Elizabeth Dunn,the study's senior author.Even seasoned experts on social behavior were taken aback by the consistency of the findings.'T was surprised by the extent and extremity of the effects,"admitted Nicholas Epley,a behavioral scientist who was not involved in the research. Unsurprisingly,the biggest boosts were linked to activities already social by nature-eating,drinking,walking, running,and playing games.Yet even solitary (pursuits such as reading,or crafting also saw a happiness bump when shared.While in-person interactions provided the strongest benefits,even phone calls produced measurable mood improvements.Dunn notes that if it can't be in-person,having some element of voice seems to be important. The study did not include personality data,leaving unanswered how individual characteristics might influence outcomes.Previous studies,however,suggest that social connection reliably enhances wellbeing across personality types.Researchers identify "undersociality"-the tendency to underestimate how warmly others will respond to social initiatives-as a primary barrier to secking connection. 第4页共8页 The practical implications are clear;we should intentionally create more opportunities for social engagement. Simple strategies such as working alongside friends at coffee shops or conversing by phone while completing chores can transform ordinary activities into sources of joy.Ultimately,the research convincingly demonstrates that happiness arises not merely from what we do,but fundamentally from who we do it with. 32.How was the research mainly conducted? A.By analyzing massive activity reports. B.By conducting laboratory experiments. C.By comparing different personality types. D.By interviewing experts in social behavior. 33.What did the study find about social interactions? A.They require face-to-face communication. B.Their effects vary greatly among individuals. C.They enhance enjoyment of various activities. D.They bring greater joy in independent activities. 34.Why does the author mention previous studies in paragraph 4? A.To stress the limitation of the new study. B.To introduce a different research method. C.To provide supporting evidence for a claim. D.To question the findings of the new study 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Alone or Together:A Social Dilemma. B.Social Activities:Relationship Builder C.Personality Differences:A Factor in Social Joy D.Shared Moments:The Social Key to Happiness. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的远项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑。 As a student of Chinese language and culture,I was introduced to many fascinating aspects of the country's culinary (heritage.One dish that particularly stood out in my studies was Crossing Bndge Rice Noodles,a specialty from Yunnan Province.In 2024,when I traveled to Yunnan,I finally experienced this famous dish firsthand. 36 Walking into a traditional Yunnan restaurant and settling down,I felt anticipation that only a long-awaited experience can bring.37Each ingredient was presented separately,allowing me to assemble my bowl according to my preference.The waiter placed a large bowl of hot broth (in front of me,followed by thinly sliced meats,fresh vegetables,quail eggs,tofu skin,and herbs.Then,the most exciting part came:white,smooth,and silky rice noodles. Following the traditional method,I first added the raw meat slices into the hot broth,watching them cook instantly.Then,I added the vegetables,tofu and eggs,letting them blend into the broth.38As I lifted the noodles with my chopsticks,their delicate texture was evident-soft,yet firm enough to hold their shape. 39 The broth,made from slow-simmered chicken and pork bones,was rich and deeply comforting.The rice noodles were incredibly smooth,almost jellylike,yet with a satisfying chewiness.The combination of fresh ingredients created a balance of textures-tender meat,crisp vegetables,and silky noodles,all coming together harmoniously. Trying the dish in Yunnan was an experience that connected me to China's rich culinary heritage and reaffirmed (the deep bond between food and culture.This dish,with its rich broth,silky noodles,and heartwarming service,is a representation of the beauty of Chinese cuisine.40 A.The first bite was an explosion of flavors. B.The dish was served in a traditional manner. C.The experience was nothing short of extraordinary. D.While studying in Beijing,I often heard about the dish. E.Finally,I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl. F.What amazed me the most was how familiar the flavors felt. G.And now,it holds a special place in my personal journey as well. 第5页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Owning chickens may be nothing special for you,but in the life of a chicken,we can find an important truth. You see,when a hen lays her egg,she struggles to make sure the 41 are just right for that baby chick.She must lay it in a 42 spot.She also must 43 heat to the egg for it to hatch. In the life of this baby chick though,there comes a point that is necessary but often44.As the shell begins to crack and slowly break 45,what you will not see is the mother hen46 the chick to get the shell off. No matter how hard the chick47,pushes and strains itself,the mother hen will not do the 48 for it. At this point,someone can see the 49 of this chick and think the mother does not 50 her young. This person can then seek to help the chick and 51 the pieces of the shell.However,if such a thing really happens,often this person52 does not save the chick's life but rather 53 its death This beginning 54i is of great importance for the chick.It will produce the55 within the chick,which will allow it to survive and thrive(茁壮成长)， 41.A.actions B.experiences C.conditions D.chances 42.A.safe B.remote C.ordinary D.new 43.A.apply B.live C.move D.continue 44.A.evaluated B.checked C.made D.ignored 45.A.p B.into C.down D.with 46.A.urging B.preferring C.assisting D.encouraging 47.A.rolls B.dances C.flies D.shakes 48.A.work B.harm C.exercise D.same 49.A.depression B.confusion C.growth D.struggle 50.A.take in B.care about C.play with D.bring up 51.A.collect B.remove C.throw D.spread 52.A.carelessly B.impatiently C.unknowingly D.purposely D.prevents 53.A.slows B.causes C.faces 54.A.stage B.emotion C.access D.opportunity 55.A.nutrition B.health C.luck D.strength 第6页共8页 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）用所给词的适当形式填空。 56.With the (roll)green hill dotted with sheep and cattle,the landscape of Ireland is a true feast for the eyes. 57.Carl stayed with his friend who always treat him with great generous) 58.Festivals are occasion)that allow us to relax and enjoy life 59.Morcover,music gave me hope and a sense of (atisfy). 60.We decided to have our car battery (charge)near the Trafalgar Square, 61.Parking lot owners should be _(legal)responsible for protecting vehicles. 62.Over the next 10 years,Whitacre's (origin)compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. 63.All donations will be rateful)received 64.It was hard (approach)the National Gallery when the alarm was on. 65.A virtual choir (enable)them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of a community. 第三节（共10小意：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past 15 years,China has built the world's largest high-speed railway network.The first high-speed line, officially 66 (launch)in 2008,now stretches over 45,000 kilometers,connecting more than 500 cities across the country.These railways have greatly cut travel time and boosted regional (develop),making long-distance travel faster and more convenient than ever before. Each line plays a special role.The Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway cuts travel time between the two cities from 10 hours to just 4.5 hours,having increased passenger flow 68 nearly.60%in the past decade.The Fuxing trains connect separate economic zones,giving businesses a larger and (efficient)market.In the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong corridor,the number of daily passengers 70 rise)from 100,000 to over 300,000 since 2018.The Lanzhou-Xinjiang High-Speed Railway is the only line 71 crosses the vast Gobi Desert,bringing new opportunities to remote areas.The Qingdao-Jinan line 72 (feature)the country's first self-developed"Fuxing"bullet trains,reaching speeds of up to 350 km/h. These railways also benefit local people:over 2 million jobs have been created near stations,73 (earn) an annual income of 20,000-50,000 yuan for .families.In 2023,China completed the expansion of the high-speed network to cover all provincial capitals, (significant)improving connectivity for millions.A new national railway law will take effect on July 1,2026,providing strong support for these engineering75 (wonder). 第四部分写作共两节，满分30分) 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 76假如你是李华，你校英文报正组织主题为“发现城市之美”演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，描写厦门一角，展 示美丽风景。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2请将所给标题补充完整，并按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Beauty of 第7页共8页 7阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "I can do this,"I thought to myself,looking at the math test paper with the disappointing result 65.In junior high,I had been among the top students,and math was my strongest subject.I never struggled with it,and I even got full marks on some tests. But now,as a first-year bigh school student at this famous school,the first math exam made me sad.The numbers on the paper seemed to laugh at me.That evening,I pushed the test paper into the bottom of my schoolbag,fearing my parents'disappointment.In the following days,the bad feeling was always around me.I avoided the teacher's eyes in class and buried myself in note-taking.The more I struggled alone with math,the more difficult the questions seemed. One rainy afternoon,as I sat alone in the canteen,my math teacher,Mr.Lin,appeared."Mind if I join you?"he asked calmly.My heart sank,ready for criticism().Instead,he said,"I've noticed you work very hard.But sometimes,the way we learn needs to change when we come into a new stage."He took out a small notebook across the table."My senior-year notes,"he smiled."I wasn't always good at math either." 注意：续写词数应为100左右；请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Holding the notebook,I felt confident again. 第8页共8页