精品解析：河南省周口市沈丘县中英文学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期第二次教学测评(Z) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How old was Li Ming when he started to volunteer? A.3 years old. B.9 years old. C.10 years old. 2. Where are the two speakers talking? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a clothes store. 3. How much did the woman spend in all? A.55 yuan. B.90 yuan. C.105 yuan. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the restaurant. C. To the post office. 5. How was the girl’s volunteer activity last Sunday? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Meaningful. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 6. What’s the size of the lake? A. About 4,600 square kilometers. B. About 4,060 square kilometers. C. About 6,400 square kilometers. 7. When is the best time to visit the Qinghai Lake? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 8. What does Wu Mei often do in the library? A. She helps children read. B. She puts books in order. C. She does some cleaning. 9. How often does Wu Mei help in the community library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听独白， 回答以下各小题。 10. What event did Wang Yan’s community hold last Monday? A. A tennis match. B. A football game. C. A writing event. 11. Who did the event want to help? A. The old people. B. The kids in the hospital. C. The kids in the children’s home. 12. How much money did they raise? A.500 yuan. B.600 yuan. C.700 yuan. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 13. What does Jack plan to do this Sunday? A. Go shopping. B. Go camping. C. Go hiking. 14. Where may Jack spend the night on Sunday? A. In a hotel. B. In the mountains. C. In his friend’s house. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Eriends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Volunteer Experience When last 16 With who some of my 17 Activities We bought some food. We made dumplings and 18 with the elders. We sang and danced. We cleaned the 19 carefully. Feeling It was a 20 experience. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A WANTED We need three part-time workers at 101 Community Nursing Home. Age: 22~55 years old Pay: 110 yuan for each hour Work: ▷Cleaning windows ▷Sweeping floors ▷Gardening ▷Nursing the old (cleaning, telling stories, feeding) Work time: 9:00 a. m.~10:00 a. m. from Monday to Thursday 5:00 p. m.~9:00 p. m. at weekends Address (地址) : No.8, Hengyuan Community, Huaihe Street Tel: 4320-7621 WANTED We need your help at Hengyuan Community Garden! Who Can Join? You must be between 12 and 18 years old. You should enjoy being outside and working with your hands. What Will You Do? ▷Plant flowers and plants in the garden. ▷Help with other gardening matters. When Will You Work? Saturdays and Sundays, from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.(only work for 1~2 hours) How to Join Us? Call us at 4320-7611 and tell us you want to be a garden volunteer. Visit our website at www.hygarden.com to know more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How much will Yang Tao get if he works at the nursing home on Sunday? A. 110 yuan. B. 220 yuan. C. 330 yuan. D. 440 yuan. 2. What is the same task (任务) of the part-time workers and the volunteers? A. Cleaning windows. B. Sweeping floors. C. Nursing the old. D. Gardening. 3. Who can work as a volunteer at Hengyuan Community Garden? A. Jake, 15 years old, is free on Saturdays. B. Jane, 18 years old, is free on Mondays. C. Tina, 20 years old, is free on Sundays. D. Tom, 22 years old, is free on Mondays. 4. How can you be a garden volunteer? A. By calling 4320-7621. B. By visiting the website. C. By calling 4320-7611. D. By visiting the community center. 5. What’s the text (文章) ? A. A story. B. A job ad. C. An email. D. A shopping list. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文包含两则招募启事，一则为社区养老院兼职人员招聘，介绍了年龄、薪资、工作内容、工作时间、地址及联系电话；另一则为社区花园志愿者招募，说明了报名年龄、工作内容、工作时间和报名方式。 【1题详解】 根据第一篇“Pay: 110 yuan for each hour；Work time: 5:00 p.m.~9:00 p.m. at weekends.”可知，周日属于周末，工作时长为4小时，每小时薪资110元，算出总收入为440元。 【2题详解】 根据第一篇招聘原文可知: Work包含Gardening。根据第二篇招募原文“Plant flowers and plants in the garden. Help with other gardening matters.”养老院兼职有园艺工作，花园志愿者也负责园艺相关事务，二者相同任务为园艺。 【3题详解】 根据第二篇招募原文“You must be between 12 and 18 years old；Saturdays and Sundays, from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.”可知，志愿者要求年龄12—18岁，仅限周末上班。只有Jake年龄和空闲时间都符合要求。 【4题详解】 根据第二篇招募原文“Call us at 4320-7611 and tell us you want to be a garden volunteer.”可知， 原文明确拨打该电话可报名成为志愿者，浏览网站仅用于了解信息，不是报名途径。 【5题详解】 根据全文标题WANTED以及两篇内容都介绍招聘岗位、工作时间、任务、薪资和报名方式可知。 文章是招工和志愿者招募启事，属于招聘广告，不属于故事、邮件或购物清单。 B This morning, Ahmed and I were on our way to the park. We saw a woman with a crying baby in a stroller (婴儿车). And guess what? She was also taking two grocery bags (购物袋). Ahmed said, “Let’s try to help.” We walked over to her. “I think you take too many things. I can take the bags for you,” Ahmed said, “But why don’t you have a rest first?” “I want to go home quickly. Oh, here are some cakes you can share with my baby,” the woman said. I opened the box and gave one to the baby! Ahmed and I also enjoyed the delicious cakes. “Have some more,” I said to the baby. The baby started to smile. We started to walk. “I have to go straight for about five hundred meters and turn left,” said the woman. “Don’t worry,” I said. “We can help you take your things home.” The baby started to laugh happily. “I think the baby will cooperate (合作) now,” I said, laughing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where did the story happen? A. In a shop. B. In the park. C. In the neighborhood. D. On the way to the park. 7. What did Ahmed offer to help the woman with? A. Holding the baby. B. Carrying the stroller. C. Taking the grocery bags. D. Finding her way home. 8. Which word could best describe (形容) the two boys? A. Helpful. B. Famous. C. Lucky. D. Strong. 9. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the story? A. The baby cried and wanted to go home. B. The baby felt happy to be with the two boys. C. The baby was hungry and wanted more cakes. D. The two boys didn’t find the way to the woman’s home. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Crying Baby B. Sharing Delicious Cakes C. Sweet Smiles D. We Offered Help 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Ahmed和“我”在去公园的路上，帮助一位带婴儿且提着购物袋的女士，分享蛋糕后婴儿从哭泣转为微笑的故事。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“Ahmed and I were on our way to the park”可知，故事发生在去公园的路上。 【7题详解】 根据第三段“I can take the bags for you”可知，Ahmed主动提出帮那位女士提购物袋。 【8题详解】 根据文章内容，两个男孩主动帮助遇到困难的女士，并分享蛋糕哄婴儿开心，这体现了他们乐于助人的品质。 【9题详解】 根据结尾段婴儿“started to laugh happily”以及“I think the baby will cooperate now”可知，婴儿与男孩们相处得很愉快。 【10题详解】 全文围绕作者和Ahmed在路上主动帮助遇到困难的女士展开，核心内容是主动提供帮助，其他选项都是文中细节，不能概括全文，所以选D。 C There are different kinds of volunteer work around the world. Most people want to do some volunteer work to make their free time colorful, but how can we find the right volunteer work? You should find volunteer work that you would enjoy and can do. Try to ask yourself the following: ● Would you like to work with children, animals, or far away from home? ● Do you like working alone or as a part of a team? ● How much time can you spend on it? ● What skills (技能) can a volunteer job bring to you? What are your goals (目标) and interests? Why do you want to volunteer? What would you enjoy doing? Also, ask yourself: Can it be possible? Sometimes the volunteer work looks great on paper, but in fact, it is quite different. Try to visit different places and find out what they are like. How much time should you volunteer? Studies show that just three hours one week, or about 100 hours a year is the best. Volunteering should feel like fun, not another chore on your to-do list. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why do many people work as volunteers according to Paragraph 1 (根据第一段)? A. To make some friends. B. To make their free time colorful. C. To develop their hobbies. D. To help make their work easy. 12. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “alone” mean? A. With others. B. All the way. C. By yourself. D. Unhappy about the work. 13. The writer helps find the right volunteer work mainly by ________. A. offering questions B. telling a story C. showing his interest D. listing different jobs 14. How much time is the best for people to volunteer? A. One hour a day. B. Two hours a week. C. Three hours a month. D. 100 hours a year. 15. What’s the text mainly about? A. What the volunteer work is. B. Why we should work as a volunteer. C. How we can find the right volunteer work. D. Where we can find volunteer work to do. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何找到适合自己的志愿者工作。 【11题详解】 第一段指出“Most people want to do some volunteer work to make their free time colorful”，大多数人做志愿者工作是为了让空闲时间变得丰富多彩。 【12题详解】 划线词所在句“Do you like working alone or as a part of a team?”，“or”表示选择关系，前后是相反的两种情况，“as a part of a team”的对立面是“独自”，因此“alone”意为“by yourself”。 【13题详解】 文中作者通过让读者自问一系列问题 (比如工作对象、工作方式、时间安排、个人目标等) 来帮助读者找到合适的志愿者工作，因此主要方式是“offering questions”。 【14题详解】 最后一段指出“Studies show that just three hours one week, or about 100 hours a year is the best.”，研究表明，一周三小时、一年约100小时是做志愿者的最佳时长。 【15题详解】 文章开头提出“how can we find the right volunteer work?”，全文围绕如何找到适合自己的志愿者工作展开，介绍了选择志愿者工作时需要考虑的问题和相关建议，因此本文的主旨是“How we can find the right volunteer work”。 D To Willy’s Watch Store: I’m sorry to trouble (麻烦) you. ___16___ I bought it for myself as a present because I did well on the tests. I used my birthday money to buy it. ___17___ I can know the time through it and I really like this watch. It helps me a lot in my life. But it is not working now. ___18___ So that’s not my problem. Something else must be wrong. And my dad told me some ways to solve (解决) my problem. One way is for me to return the watch and get my money back. The other plan is for you to let me give this watch back and get a new one. ___19___ I love this watch so much, so I want to give the watch back and get a new one. Please help me. ___20___ Jack Brown 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I am waiting for your answer. B. I am sure that I didn’t break (损坏) it. C. But I don’t want to get my money back. D. And I picked my favorite blue one. E. But I just bought my first watch at your store on Children’s Day. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack写给Willy钟表店的一封信，讲述了自己购买的手表出现故障，并向店铺说明情况、提出解决方案的过程。 【16题详解】 文章指出“I’m sorry to trouble you.”，信件开头需要交代写信的背景与事由。E选项“但我儿童节刚在你们店里买了我的第一块手表”，既承接了“麻烦对方”的歉意，也自然引出下文关于手表的相关内容。 【17题详解】 文章指出“I used my birthday money to buy it.”，后文提到“I can know the time through it and I really like this watch.”，中间需要补充与“挑选、喜爱手表”相关的内容。D选项“而且我选了我最喜欢的蓝色款”，承接了购买手表的细节，也呼应了后文对这块手表的喜爱。 【18题详解】 文章指出“But it is not working now.”，后文提到“So that’s not my problem. Something else must be wrong.”，说明这里需要一个能解释“不是人为损坏”的句子。B选项“我确定我没有弄坏它”，衔接了手表故障与“非人为问题”的逻辑。 【19题详解】 前文提到的两个解决方案：“return the watch and get my money back”和“give this watch back and get a new one”，后文又说“I love this watch so much, so I want to give the watch back and get a new one.”，说明这里需要一个否定退款方案、引出换表方案的句子。C选项“但我不想退款”，既承接了两种方案，也为后文选择换表做了铺垫。 【20题详解】 文章指出“Please help me.”，信件结尾需要一句礼貌收尾、表达期待的句子。A选项“我期待您的回复”，符合书信结尾的语境，也礼貌地结束了请求。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, there lived an ugly (丑的) man in a town. The man had a small ____21____. He planted many kinds of ___22___ and vegetables in his garden. He ____23____ the delicious fruit and vegetables every morning. And then he ____24____ them at meals. All the people in town ____25____ to live like him, but they didn’t know how and didn’t want to talk with him. The man was really kind, ____26____ no one would like to make friends with him because of his ugly look. One autumn, it rained ____27____ in the town. The dam fell apart (水坝坍塌) at night. The man was the first person to see the water run to the ____28____ town. He wanted to help. Luckily, he was ____29____ enough. He ran back home and played his violin as loudly (大声地) as possible. The ____30____ woke up (唤醒) all the sleeping people in the town. After learning the news, all of the people ran to a ____31____ and high place in time. No one ____32____ their lives in this heavy rain. The man ____33____ all the people in the town. The next morning, all the people came to his garden and thanked ____34____ . Not long after, the ugly man made many friends ____35____ his kindness (善良) . His kindness helped him get other people’s respect (尊重) . 21. A. family B. house C. garden D. room 22. A. flowers B. fruit C. plants D. trees 23. A. picked B. gave C. sold D. bought 24. A. threw B. enjoyed C. watched D. took 25. A. offered B. cared C. hoped D. happened 26. A. and B. but C. so D. or 27. A. lastly B. early C. finally D. heavily 28. A. sleeping B. singing C. dancing D. running 29. A. careful B. healthy C. large D. smart 30. A. knock B. call C. music D. service 31. A. clean B. safe C. tall D. low 32. A. kept B. had C. lost D. thought 33. A. saved B. repaired C. turned D. got 34. A. him B. her C. them D. you 35. A. than B. into C. between D. through 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个住在小镇上的丑陋男人他长相丑陋，导致没人愿意和他交朋友，但他心地善良且勤劳，在一个秋天的夜晚，大坝坍塌，洪水来袭，正是这个丑陋的男人用大声拉小提琴的方式唤醒了沉睡的镇民，挽救了所有人的生命。 【21题详解】 句意：这个男人有一个小花园。 根据后文“He planted many kinds of... in his garden”可知，他在花园里种东西，所以他拥有一个小“花园”。family“家庭”、house“房子”和room“房间”均不符合后文提到的种植场所的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他在花园里种了许多种类的“水果”和蔬菜。 根据后文提到的“the delicious fruit and vegetables”，可知他种植的是水果和蔬菜。选项B“fruit”符合语境。flowers“花”、plants“植物”和trees“树”虽然都属于植物，但文中明确提到了水果，且与蔬菜并列。 【23题详解】 句意：他每天早上采摘美味的水果和蔬菜。 根据常识，种植后需要“采摘”才能食用。选项A“picked”意为“采摘”，符合语境。gave“给”、sold“卖”和bought“买”均不符合自己种植自己收获的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他在吃饭时享用它们。 既然种了蔬菜水果并采摘下来，接下来的动作自然是在餐桌上“享用”。选项B“enjoyed”意为“享用、享受”，符合语境。threw“扔”、watched“观看”和took“拿走”均不符合吃饭的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：镇上所有的人都希望像他那样生活。 根据前文描述他生活富足，人们应该是“希望”过这样的生活。固定搭配“hope to do sth.”。选项C“hoped”符合语境。offered“提供”、cared“关心”和happened“发生”均不符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：这个男人真的很善良，但是没有人愿意和他交朋友，因为他丑陋的外表。 前半句说他善良，后半句说没人愿和他交朋友，前后句意存在明显的转折关系。选项B“but”表转折，符合语境。and“和”、so“所以”和or“或者”均不能表达这种转折逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：一个秋天，镇上雨下得很大。 形容雨下得大，英语中常用副词“heavily”。选项D“heavily”符合语境。lastly“最后”、early“早的”和finally“最后”均不能形容雨势。 【28题详解】 句意：这个男人是第一个看到水流向沉睡的小镇的人。 根据后文提到“woke up all the sleeping people”，说明当时人们都在睡觉，小镇是“沉睡的”。选项A“sleeping”符合语境。singing“唱歌”、dancing“跳舞”和running“跑步”均不符合深夜的场景。 【29题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他足够聪明。 面对洪水，他想出了拉小提琴唤醒大家的主意，说明他很“聪明”。选项D“smart”符合语境。careful“小心的”、healthy“健康的”和large“大的”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：音乐唤醒了镇上所有沉睡的人。 前文提到他“played his violin”，发出的声音即为“音乐”。选项C“music”符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：得知消息后，所有的人都及时跑到了一个安全的且高的地方。 面对洪水，人们自然要逃往“安全”的地方。选项B“safe”符合语境。clean“干净的”、tall“高的”和low“低的”均不是逃生的首要考量，且low与high相反。 【32题详解】 句意：在这场大雨中，没有人失去生命。 由于大家及时逃离，所以没有人“失去”生命。固定搭配“lose one’s life”。选项C“lost”符合语境。kept“保持”、had“有”和thought“认为”均不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：这个男人拯救了镇上所有的人。 因为他的警报，大家才得救，所以他“拯救”了大家。选项A“saved”符合语境。repaired“修理”、turned“转动”和got“得到”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：第二天早上，所有的人都来到他的花园感谢他。 大家感谢的对象是那个男人，作宾语用代词“him”。选项A“him”符合语境。her“她”、them“他们”和you“你”人称均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：不久之后，这个丑陋的男人通过他的善良交到了很多朋友。 这里表示手段或方式，意为“通过……”，应用介词“through”。选项D“through”符合语境。than“比”、into“进入”和between“在……之间”均不符合句意。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 on watch quick one hug list listen we so photo Wang Meng’s Blog May 2, 2025 Yesterday, my parents took me to Beijing. It was my ____36____ trip there. We took the train G1578 from Zhoukou. It took ____37____ more than 4 hours to get to Beijing. We walked out of the train station at half past five in the afternoon. My aunt and my uncle met us there. They ____38____ me when they saw me. Their house is too small, ____39____ we lived in a hotel not far from their house. Today, we got up early, had a ____40____ breakfast, and began our trip in Beijing. At 6:00, we got to Tian’anmen Square and ____41____ the flag raising. I felt great in my heart. Then we visited the Palace Museum. There were so many people. My father helped me take so many good ____42____ .Now, we are at the National Museum. There are so many old things. We are ____43____ to the guide (导游) to know about each hall. Everything in Beijing is new to me. Here is a ___44___ of my plans for the next two days: Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park ____45____ May 3. Climb the Great Wall on the last day. 【答案】36. first 37. us 38. hugged 39. so 40. quick 41. watched 42. photos 43. listening 44. list 45. on 【解析】 【导语】本文是王蒙的一篇博客，记录了他和父母第一次去北京的旅行经历，包括第一天的行程、见闻，以及未来两天的旅行计划，表达了对这次旅行的期待与喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：这是我第一次去那里旅行。 根据前文“my parents took me to Beijing”，结合方框中的词，此处需表达“第一次” 的含义。one是基数词，其序数词形式first表示“第一次”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：到达北京花了我们4个多小时。 根据固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，此处需要人称代词的宾格形式作took的宾语。方框中的we是主格，其宾格形式us符合该句型要求。 【38题详解】 句意：他们看到我时拥抱了我。根据前文“My aunt and my uncle met us there”，结合方框中的词，此处应描述见面时的动作。hug意为“拥抱”，全文时态为一般过去时，需变为过去式hugged。 【39题详解】 句意：他们的房子太小了，所以我们住在离他们家不远的酒店里。 前句“Their house is too small”与后句“we lived in a hotel”存在因果关系，方框中的so表示“所以”，可连接因果关系的句子，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：今天我们起得很早，吃了一顿快速的早餐，然后开始了北京的行程。此处修饰名词breakfast，需用形容词。方框中的quick是形容词，意为“快速的”，have a quick breakfast是固定搭配，意为“吃一顿快速的早餐”，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：早上6点，我们到了天安门广场，观看了升旗仪式。根据后 “the flag raising”，结合方框中的词，watch意为“观看”，常与仪式、比赛搭配；全文时态为一般过去时，需变为过去式watched，与前面的got并列。 【42题详解】 句意：我爸爸帮我拍了很多好看的照片。 根据固定搭配take photos（拍照），方框中的photo是可数名词，so many后需接可数名词复数形式，因此变为photos。 【43题详解】 句意：我们正在听导游介绍每个展厅。根据后文“the guide to know about each hall”，结合方框中的词，listen to是固定搭配，意为“听……”；前文有are，说明句子时态为现在进行时：be + doing，因此listen需变为listening。 【44题详解】 句意：这是我接下来两天的计划清单。根据后文列举的“Visit the Summer Palace...Climb the Great Wall...”，结合方框中的词，list意为“清单”，a list of是固定搭配，意为“……的清单”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：5月3日参观颐和园和香山公园。根据后文的日期 “May 3”，表示具体的某一天，需用介词on，方框中的on符合该用法。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 World Water Day is coming. To help save water, one of my classmates invented (发明) a little machine. ____46____ machine can help people water the plants in the pot. We only need to put it next to the plant in the pot. Then it can remind (提醒) people to water the plant when the plant needs water. And it gives the plant enough water, as little ____47____ possible. In this way, it helps save water. I think my classmate ____48____ very helpful. He uses his own way ____49____ help save water. Everyone, let’s start from now on. We can all try our best to save water ____50____ our own ways. Every small step we take makes a difference and every small step counts! 【答案】46. The 47. as 48. is 49. to 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的一位同学为了节约水资源而发明了一种小型机器。 【46题详解】 句意：这台机器可以帮助人们给花盆里的植物浇水。此处特指前一句中提到的“a little machine”，表示特指时需用定冠词“The”，且位于句首首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 句意：并且它给植物足够的水，尽可能少。固定搭配“as...as possible”，意为“尽可能……”。此处表示“尽可能少地”用水，故填as。 【48题详解】 句意：我认为我的同学非常乐于助人。此处是一个宾语从句，从句主语是“my classmate”，且句子描述的是客观事实或状态，故使用一般现在时，be动词应用is。 【49题详解】 句意：他用他自己的方式来帮助节约用水。动词不定式作目的状语或后置定语修饰“way”。“use one’s way to do sth.”意为“用某人的方式做某事”，故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都可以尽最大努力用我们自己的方式节约用水。介词短语“in one’s own way”，意为“以某人自己的方式”。此处配合“our own ways”使用，故填in。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kangkang. What did you learn today? B: _______51_______. A: What traffic rules did you learn? B: I learned when crossing the road, we must wait for the traffic lights to turn green. Do you think so? A: _______52_______. Before crossing the road, we also should look at both sides. _______53_______? B: Yes, I learned many other rules. For example, don’t run on the street. A: It’s true. Running on the streets is not safe. B: _______54_______. A: Right. I often see some people put their heads or hands out of the car windows. That’s very dangerous (危险的). B: We should always follow the rules to keep ourselves safe. A: _______55_______. 【答案】51. I learned some traffic rules 52. Yes, you are right 53. Did you learn any other rules 54. And we shouldn’t put our hands or heads out of the car windows 55. That’s true 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要是A和康康的对话围绕今天学习的交通规则展开，内容涉及所学规则、其他规则以及遵守规则保障安全等方面。 【51题详解】 根据“What did you learn today?”和“What traffic rules did you learn?”可知，此处是在回答对方今天学到了一些交通规则。故填What did you learn today。    【52题详解】 根据“I learned when crossing the road, we must wait for the traffic lights to turn green.”和“Before crossing the road, we also should look at both sides.”可知，两人都认同在过马路时要注意遵守交通规则，因此此处A应是觉得康康说得对。故填Yes, you are right。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes, I learned many other rules. For example, don’t run on the street.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否还学到了其他规则。故填Did you learn any other rules。 【54题详解】 根据“Right. I often see some people put their heads or hands out of the car windows. That’s very dangerous”可知，此处是在补充说明不应该把头或手伸出车窗外。故填And we shouldn’t put our heads or hands out of the car windows。 【55题详解】 根据“We should always follow the rules to keep ourselves safe.”可知，此处是在表示赞同对方的观点。故填That’s true。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 为了增强同学们的规则意识，学校校刊英语专栏正在以“身边的规则”为主题面向全校学生进行征文。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你们学校图书馆的规则： 1.保持安静； 2.禁止饮食； 3.按时还书。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: loudly大声地 There are some rules in the library.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are some rules in the library. First, we must keep quiet all the time. We can't talk loudly or run around in it. Second, no food or drinks are allowed in the library. It can keep the place clean. Third, we should return books on time. It is good for other students to read them. Following these rules can make our library a better place for reading. 【解析】 【详解】第一步：审题立意 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍图书馆的三条规则（保持安静、禁止饮食、按时还书） 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：已给出的固定句，引出图书馆规则 主体段：分点介绍三条图书馆规则及相关补充说明 结尾段：总结遵守规则的意义，升华主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：保持安静 行为要求：must keep quiet/can’t talk loudly/can’t run around等 补充说明：目的是营造良好的阅读环境 要点二：禁止饮食 规则表述：no food or drinks are allowed/we can’t eat or drink here等 作用说明：It can keep the place clean/avoid making a mess等 要点三：按时还书 规则表述：should return books on time/keep books no longer than two weeks等 作用说明：It is good for other students to read them/let everyone share books fairly等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期第二次教学测评(Z) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How old was Li Ming when he started to volunteer? A.3 years old. B.9 years old. C.10 years old. 2. Where are the two speakers talking? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a clothes store. 3. How much did the woman spend in all? A.55 yuan. B.90 yuan. C.105 yuan. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the restaurant. C. To the post office. 5. How was the girl’s volunteer activity last Sunday? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Meaningful. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 6. What’s the size of the lake? A. About 4,600 square kilometers. B. About 4,060 square kilometers. C. About 6,400 square kilometers. 7. When is the best time to visit the Qinghai Lake? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 8. What does Wu Mei often do in the library? A. She helps children read. B. She puts books in order. C. She does some cleaning. 9. How often does Wu Mei help in the community library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听独白， 回答以下各小题。 10. What event did Wang Yan’s community hold last Monday? A. A tennis match. B. A football game. C. A writing event. 11. Who did the event want to help? A. The old people. B. The kids in the hospital. C. The kids in the children’s home. 12. How much money did they raise? A.500 yuan. B.600 yuan. C.700 yuan. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 13. What does Jack plan to do this Sunday? A. Go shopping. B. Go camping. C. Go hiking. 14. Where may Jack spend the night on Sunday? A. In a hotel. B. In the mountains. C. In his friend’s house. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Eriends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Volunteer Experience When last 16 With who some of my 17 Activities We bought some food. We made dumplings and 18 with the elders. We sang and danced. We cleaned the 19 carefully. Feeling It was a 20 experience. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A WANTED We need three part-time workers at 101 Community Nursing Home. Age: 22~55 years old Pay: 110 yuan for each hour Work: ▷Cleaning windows ▷Sweeping floors ▷Gardening ▷Nursing the old (cleaning, telling stories, feeding) Work time: 9:00 a. m.~10:00 a. m. from Monday to Thursday 5:00 p. m.~9:00 p. m. at weekends Address (地址) : No.8, Hengyuan Community, Huaihe Street Tel: 4320-7621 WANTED We need your help at Hengyuan Community Garden! Who Can Join? You must be between 12 and 18 years old. You should enjoy being outside and working with your hands. What Will You Do? ▷Plant flowers and plants in the garden. ▷Help with other gardening matters. When Will You Work? Saturdays and Sundays, from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.(only work for 1~2 hours) How to Join Us? Call us at 4320-7611 and tell us you want to be a garden volunteer. Visit our website at www.hygarden.com to know more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How much will Yang Tao get if he works at the nursing home on Sunday? A. 110 yuan. B. 220 yuan. C. 330 yuan. D. 440 yuan. 2. What is the same task (任务) of the part-time workers and the volunteers? A. Cleaning windows. B. Sweeping floors. C. Nursing the old. D. Gardening. 3. Who can work as a volunteer at Hengyuan Community Garden? A. Jake, 15 years old, is free on Saturdays. B. Jane, 18 years old, is free on Mondays. C. Tina, 20 years old, is free on Sundays. D. Tom, 22 years old, is free on Mondays. 4. How can you be a garden volunteer? A. By calling 4320-7621. B. By visiting the website. C. By calling 4320-7611. D. By visiting the community center. 5. What’s the text (文章) ? A. A story. B. A job ad. C. An email. D. A shopping list. B This morning, Ahmed and I were on our way to the park. We saw a woman with a crying baby in a stroller (婴儿车). And guess what? She was also taking two grocery bags (购物袋). Ahmed said, “Let’s try to help.” We walked over to her. “I think you take too many things. I can take the bags for you,” Ahmed said, “But why don’t you have a rest first?” “I want to go home quickly. Oh, here are some cakes you can share with my baby,” the woman said. I opened the box and gave one to the baby! Ahmed and I also enjoyed the delicious cakes. “Have some more,” I said to the baby. The baby started to smile. We started to walk. “I have to go straight for about five hundred meters and turn left,” said the woman. “Don’t worry,” I said. “We can help you take your things home.” The baby started to laugh happily. “I think the baby will cooperate (合作) now,” I said, laughing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where did the story happen? A. In a shop. B. In the park. C. In the neighborhood. D. On the way to the park. 7. What did Ahmed offer to help the woman with? A. Holding the baby. B. Carrying the stroller. C. Taking the grocery bags. D. Finding her way home. 8. Which word could best describe (形容) the two boys? A. Helpful. B. Famous. C. Lucky. D. Strong. 9. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the story? A. The baby cried and wanted to go home. B. The baby felt happy to be with the two boys. C. The baby was hungry and wanted more cakes. D. The two boys didn’t find the way to the woman’s home. 10. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Crying Baby B. Sharing Delicious Cakes C. Sweet Smiles D. We Offered Help C There are different kinds of volunteer work around the world. Most people want to do some volunteer work to make their free time colorful, but how can we find the right volunteer work? You should find volunteer work that you would enjoy and can do. Try to ask yourself the following: ● Would you like to work with children, animals, or far away from home? ● Do you like working alone or as a part of a team? ● How much time can you spend on it? ● What skills (技能) can a volunteer job bring to you? What are your goals (目标) and interests? Why do you want to volunteer? What would you enjoy doing? Also, ask yourself: Can it be possible? Sometimes the volunteer work looks great on paper, but in fact, it is quite different. Try to visit different places and find out what they are like. How much time should you volunteer? Studies show that just three hours one week, or about 100 hours a year is the best. Volunteering should feel like fun, not another chore on your to-do list. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why do many people work as volunteers according to Paragraph 1 (根据第一段)? A. To make some friends. B. To make their free time colorful. C. To develop their hobbies. D. To help make their work easy. 12. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “alone” mean? A. With others. B. All the way. C. By yourself. D. Unhappy about the work. 13. The writer helps find the right volunteer work mainly by ________. A. offering questions B. telling a story C. showing his interest D. listing different jobs 14. How much time is the best for people to volunteer? A. One hour a day. B. Two hours a week. C. Three hours a month. D. 100 hours a year. 15. What’s the text mainly about? A. What the volunteer work is. B. Why we should work as a volunteer. C. How we can find the right volunteer work. D. Where we can find volunteer work to do. D To Willy’s Watch Store: I’m sorry to trouble (麻烦) you. ___16___ I bought it for myself as a present because I did well on the tests. I used my birthday money to buy it. ___17___ I can know the time through it and I really like this watch. It helps me a lot in my life. But it is not working now. ___18___ So that’s not my problem. Something else must be wrong. And my dad told me some ways to solve (解决) my problem. One way is for me to return the watch and get my money back. The other plan is for you to let me give this watch back and get a new one. ___19___ I love this watch so much, so I want to give the watch back and get a new one. Please help me. ___20___ Jack Brown 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I am waiting for your answer. B. I am sure that I didn’t break (损坏) it. C. But I don’t want to get my money back. D. And I picked my favorite blue one. E. But I just bought my first watch at your store on Children’s Day. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, there lived an ugly (丑的) man in a town. The man had a small ____21____. He planted many kinds of ___22___ and vegetables in his garden. He ____23____ the delicious fruit and vegetables every morning. And then he ____24____ them at meals. All the people in town ____25____ to live like him, but they didn’t know how and didn’t want to talk with him. The man was really kind, ____26____ no one would like to make friends with him because of his ugly look. One autumn, it rained ____27____ in the town. The dam fell apart (水坝坍塌) at night. The man was the first person to see the water run to the ____28____ town. He wanted to help. Luckily, he was ____29____ enough. He ran back home and played his violin as loudly (大声地) as possible. The ____30____ woke up (唤醒) all the sleeping people in the town. After learning the news, all of the people ran to a ____31____ and high place in time. No one ____32____ their lives in this heavy rain. The man ____33____ all the people in the town. The next morning, all the people came to his garden and thanked ____34____ . Not long after, the ugly man made many friends ____35____ his kindness (善良) . His kindness helped him get other people’s respect (尊重) . 21. A. family B. house C. garden D. room 22. A. flowers B. fruit C. plants D. trees 23. A. picked B. gave C. sold D. bought 24. A. threw B. enjoyed C. watched D. took 25. A. offered B. cared C. hoped D. happened 26. A. and B. but C. so D. or 27. A. lastly B. early C. finally D. heavily 28. A. sleeping B. singing C. dancing D. running 29. A. careful B. healthy C. large D. smart 30. A. knock B. call C. music D. service 31. A. clean B. safe C. tall D. low 32. A. kept B. had C. lost D. thought 33. A. saved B. repaired C. turned D. got 34. A. him B. her C. them D. you 35. A. than B. into C. between D. through 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 on watch quick one hug list listen we so photo Wang Meng’s Blog May 2, 2025 Yesterday, my parents took me to Beijing. It was my ____36____ trip there. We took the train G1578 from Zhoukou. It took ____37____ more than 4 hours to get to Beijing. We walked out of the train station at half past five in the afternoon. My aunt and my uncle met us there. They ____38____ me when they saw me. Their house is too small, ____39____ we lived in a hotel not far from their house. Today, we got up early, had a ____40____ breakfast, and began our trip in Beijing. At 6:00, we got to Tian’anmen Square and ____41____ the flag raising. I felt great in my heart. Then we visited the Palace Museum. There were so many people. My father helped me take so many good ____42____ .Now, we are at the National Museum. There are so many old things. We are ____43____ to the guide (导游) to know about each hall. Everything in Beijing is new to me. Here is a ___44___ of my plans for the next two days: Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park ____45____ May 3. Climb the Great Wall on the last day. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 World Water Day is coming. To help save water, one of my classmates invented (发明) a little machine. ____46____ machine can help people water the plants in the pot. We only need to put it next to the plant in the pot. Then it can remind (提醒) people to water the plant when the plant needs water. And it gives the plant enough water, as little ____47____ possible. In this way, it helps save water. I think my classmate ____48____ very helpful. He uses his own way ____49____ help save water. Everyone, let’s start from now on. We can all try our best to save water ____50____ our own ways. Every small step we take makes a difference and every small step counts! 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kangkang. What did you learn today? B: _______51_______. A: What traffic rules did you learn? B: I learned when crossing the road, we must wait for the traffic lights to turn green. Do you think so? A: _______52_______. Before crossing the road, we also should look at both sides. _______53_______? B: Yes, I learned many other rules. For example, don’t run on the street. A: It’s true. Running on the streets is not safe. B: _______54_______. A: Right. I often see some people put their heads or hands out of the car windows. That’s very dangerous (危险的). B: We should always follow the rules to keep ourselves safe. A: _______55_______. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 为了增强同学们的规则意识，学校校刊英语专栏正在以“身边的规则”为主题面向全校学生进行征文。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你们学校图书馆的规则： 1.保持安静； 2.禁止饮食； 3.按时还书。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: loudly大声地 There are some rules in the library.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $