小升初副词（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

副词专项训练 第一部分 小升初副词核心知识点精讲 1. 方式副词：表示动作做得“怎么样”，大多由形容词加ly构成，小升初考查最多。例：carefully（认真地）、quickly（快速地）、happily（开心地）、loudly（大声地）。 2. 频度副词：表示动作发生“多久一次”，考查位置摆放。必背：always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时）、never（从不）。 3. 时间副词：表示动作发生时间，如now、then、today、before、nowadays。 4. 地点副词：表示地点位置，如here、there、home、upstairs、downstairs。 5. 程度副词：修饰形容词或副词，如very、so、too、much。 ✅ 变形万能口诀：一般直接加ly，静音e结尾直接加ly；辅音加y变y为i加ly，辅元辅双写末尾再加ly。 第二部分 副词全题型专项强化练习题 题型一：形容词变副词变形填空 按照变形规则，将下列形容词变为副词形式，夯实变形基础。 1. quick ________ 2. slow ________ 3. quiet ________ 4. careful ________ 5. loud ________ 6. happy ________ 7. heavy ________ 8. easy ________ 9. nice ________ 10. late ________ 11. clear ________ 12. strong ________ 13. weak ________ 14. busy ________ 15. angry ________ 16. sad ________ 17. careful ________ 18. beautiful ________ 19. good ________ 20. fast ________ 21. hard ________ 22. early ________ 23. warm ________ 24. cold ________ 25. careful ________ 26. wonderful ________ 27. happy ________ 28. heavy ________ 29. quick ________ 30. gentle ________ 题型二：单项选择题 每题只有一个正确答案，专攻形副辨析、副词变形、位置用法、比较级易错点。 （ ）1. He runs ______. A. quick B. quickly C. quicking （ ）2. She is a ______ girl. She sings ______. A. happy; happily B. happily; happy C. happy; happy （ ）3. My teacher is ______, she teaches ______. A. kind; well B. kindly; good C. kind; good （ ）4. He works ______ every day. A. hard B. hardly C. harderly （ ）5. Tom runs ______ than Mike. A. fast B. faster C. fastest （ ）6. Lucy dances ______ of all the girls. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. the most beautifully （ ）7. Please be ______. Talk ______. A. quiet; quietly B. quietly; quiet C. quiet; quiet （ ）8. He is ______ late for school. A. never B. neverly C. not never （ ）9. I ______ go to school on foot. A. usually B. usual C. usualy （ ）10. She plays the pipa ______. A. good B. well C. betterly （ ）11. It rains ______ today. A. heavy B. heavily C. heavyly （ ）12. He writes ______ than before. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully （ ）13. They are ______ students. They study ______. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good （ ）14. Please drive ______. A. slow B. slowly C. slowlly （ ）15. She ______ watches TV in the evening. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time （ ）16. He jumps ______ than his brother. A. high B. higher C. highest （ ）17. The little kid laughs ______. A. happy B. happily C. happyly （ ）18. My mother cooks ______. A. delicious B. deliciously C. deal （ ）19. We should listen to the teacher ______. A. careful B. carefully C. carefuly （ ）20. He is the boy who runs ______ in our class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest （ ）21. She speaks English ______ than me. A. clear B. clearly C. more clearly （ ）22. They ______ play football after school. A. often B. usual C. neverly （ ）23. Be ______, don’t run ______. A. quiet; quick B. quietly; quickly C. quiet; quickly （ ）24. He feels ______ today and he plays ______. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good （ ）25. Lily writes ______ in our grade. A. neat B. neatly C. the most neatly （ ）26. The wind blows ______. A. strong B. strongly C. stronged （ ）27. I ______ get up early on weekends. A. usually B. usual C. usualed （ ）28. She sings ______ than her sister. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautifully （ ）29. Please read the book ______. A. clear B. clearly C. clearlly （ ）30. He works ______ than before. A. hard B. harder C. hardest （ ）31. They are ______ and they live ______. A. happy; happily B. happily; happy C. happy; happy （ ）32. The dog runs ______ than the cat. A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly （ ）33. My dad drives ______. A. careful B. carefully C. carefuly （ ）34. It snows ______ in winter. A. heavy B. heavily C. heavyly （ ）35. She is ______ the best student. A. very B. much C. so （ ）36. We ______ do our homework first. A. always B. alwaysly C. allway （ ）37. He draws ______ than me. A. good B. better C. best （ ）38. The baby sleeps ______. A. quiet B. quietly C. quietlly （ ）39. Tom speaks ______. A. loud B. loudly C. louded （ ）40. She studies ______ of all the students. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 题型三：用所给词适当形式填空 根据句子结构，用形容词或副词正确形式填空，形副辨析专项训练。 1. He runs ______ (quick). 2. She is a ______ (happy) girl. 3. Please listen ______ (careful). 4. My teacher teaches ______ (good). 5. It rains ______ (heavy) today. 6. They study ______ (hard) every day. 7. Lucy dances ______ (beautiful). 8. Be ______ (quiet), please talk ______ (quiet). 9. Tom writes ______ (neat) than before. 10. She sings ______ (happy) every morning. 11. The wind blows ______ (strong). 12. He is a ______ (good) student and he studies ______ (good). 13. Please drive ______ (slow). 14. I ______ (usually) get up at six. 15. She plays basketball ______ (well) than me. 16. They laugh ______ (loud) in the classroom. 17. My mum cooks ______ (delicious). 18. He jumps ______ (high) of all the boys. 19. We should be ______ (careful) and do homework ______ (careful). 20. The little girl speaks ______ (soft). 21. He works ______ (hard) than his brother. 22. Lily is ______ (quiet) and she reads ______ (quiet). 23. Please read the words ______ (clear). 24. She draws ______ (good) in our class. 25. It snows ______ (heavy) in winter. 26. They play games ______ (happy) after school. 27. My dad drives ______ (careful) every day. 28. He runs ______ (fast) than Mike. 29. We are ______ (busy) and we work ______ (busy). 30. She speaks English ______ (clear) than Lucy. 31. The baby sleeps ______ (quiet) at night. 32. Tom does homework ______ (careful) of all. 33. The music sounds ______ (good). 34. He plays football ______ (well) than before. 35. They live ______ (happy) in the new house. 36. Please be ______ (quick) and run ______ (quick). 37. The river flows ______ (slow). 38. She is ______ (angry) and shouts ______ (angry). 39. We study English ______ (hard) every morning. 40. He writes ______ (neat) in our grade. 题型四：句子改错 每句一处副词使用错误，包含形副混用、变形错误、比较级误用、位置错误，找出并改正。 1. He runs quick. _____ _ 2. She is happily and sings happy. _____ _ 3. My teacher teaches good. _____ _ 4. It rains heavy today. _____ _ 5. Please be quietly and talk quiet. _____ _ 6. He works hardly every day. _____ _ 7. Tom runs more fast than Mike. _____ _ 8. She dances beautiful. _____ _ 9. I usual get up early. _____ _ 10. He plays the pipa good. _____ _ 11. They study careful every day. _____ _ 12. She writes more careful than me. _____ _ 13. The wind blows strong. _____ _ 14. Please drive slow. _____ _ 15. He always is late for school. _____ _ 16. The baby sleeps quiet. _____ _ 17. She sings more beautifullyer than Lucy. _____ _ 18. We should listen careful to the teacher. _____ _ 19. He jumps high than his brother. _____ _ 20. They live happy in the village. _____ _ 题型五：句型转换（10道小升初必考副词改写） 按要求改写句子，熟练形副互换、副词比较级最高级句型转换。 1. He is a quick runner.（改为用副词同义句） _____ _ 2. She sings happily.（改为形容词同义句） _____ _ 3. Tom runs fast. Mike runs faster.（合并比较级句子） _____ _ 4. Lucy dances beautifully. Lily dances more beautifully.（合并句子） _____ _ 5. He studies hard.（改为最高级句子） _____ _ 6. She listens carefully in class.（改为一般疑问句） _____ _ 7. They usually go to school on foot.（对划线部分提问） _____ _ 8. My dad drives carefully.（改为否定句） _____ _ 9. He writes neatly than before.（改错并改写正确句子） _____ _ 10. She teaches well.（改为最高级句子） _____ _ 题型六：短文综合填空 用括号内单词副词正确形式填空，综合运用变形、比较级、最高级，贴合小升初完形考法。 短文1 My name is Tom. I am a ______ (good) student. I get up ______ (early) every day. I listen to the teacher ______ (careful) in class. I study ______ (hard) than my classmates. I run ______ (fast) in our class. My teacher says I study ______ (well) of all the students. I live ______ (happy) with my family. 短文2 Lily is a nice girl. She speaks ______ (soft) and reads ______ (quiet). She dances ______ (beautiful) than other girls. She does her homework ______ (careful) every night. She works ______ (hard) and she is the ______ (good) student in our school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 全套详细参考答案 题型一：形容词变副词 1.quickly 2.slowly 3.quietly 4.carefully 5.loudly 6.happily 7.heavily 8.easily 9.nicely 10.late 11.clearly 12.strongly 13.weakly 14.busily 15.angrily 16.sadly 17.carefully 18.beautifully 19.well 20.fast 21.hard 22.early 23.warmly 24.coldly 25.carefully 26.wonderfully 27.happily 28.heavily 29.quickly 30.gently 题型二：单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.C 题型三：适当形式填空 1.quickly 2.happy 3.carefully 4.well 5.heavily 6.hard 7.beautifully 8.quiet;quietly 9.more neatly 10.happily 11.strongly 12.good;well 13.slowly 14.usually 15.better 16.loudly 17.deliciously 18.the highest 19.careful;carefully 20.softly 21.harder 22.quiet;quietly 23.clearly 24.the best 25.heavily 26.happily 27.carefully 28.faster 29.busy;busily 30.more clearly 31.quietly 32.the most carefully 33.good 34.better 35.happily 36.quick;quickly 37.slowly 38.angry;angrily 39.hard 40.the most neatly 题型四：句子改错 1.quick→quickly（动词后用副词）2.happily→happy；happy→happily（形修名，副修动）3.good→well（修饰动词用副词well）4.heavy→heavily（rain后用副词）5.quietly→quiet；quiet→quietly（be后形，动后副）6.hardly→hard（work hard固定搭配）7.more fast→faster（fast比较级直接加er）8.beautiful→beautifully（dance后用副词）9.usual→usually（频度副词）10.good→well（play后用副词）11.careful→carefully（study后用副词）12.careful→carefully（比较级用more carefully）13.strong→strongly（blow后用副词）14.slow→slowly（drive后用副词）15.always is→is always（频度副词be后实前）16.quiet→quietly（sleep后用副词）17.beautifullyer→more beautifully（多音节比较级加more）18.careful→carefully（listen后用副词）19.high→higher（than前用比较级）20.happy→happily（live后用副词） 题型五：句型转换 1.He runs quickly. 2.She is a happy singer. 3.Mike runs faster than Tom. 4.Lily dances more beautifully than Lucy. 5.He studies hardest of all. 6.Does she listen carefully in class? 7.How do they usually go to school? 8.My dad doesn’t drive carefully. 9.He writes more neatly than before. 10.She teaches the best of all. 题型六：短文填空 短文1：good;early;carefully;harder;the fastest;the best;happily 短文2：softly;quietly;more beautifully;carefully;hard;best $