重庆市江津李市中学校等校2025-2026学年度下期第一次定时作业八年级英语

2025-2026学年度下期第一次定时作业八年级英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案填写在答题卡上。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员收回答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Sounds cool. B. I read books. C. For five days. 2. A. He is outgoing. B. He has a friend. C. He has a headache. 3. A. Well done. B. You are right. C. Me too. 4. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Have fun. 5. A. No problem. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Nothing much. 6. A. I agree. B. It’s sunny. C. All right. 第二节：短对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /krɔ:s/. B. /ə’krɔ:s/. C. /kɒf/. 8. A. Programming. B. Collecting postcards. C. Riding horses. 9. A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Excited. 10. A. By learning to forget. B. By joining a club. C. By seeing a doctor. 11. A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Nobody. 12. A. B. C. 第三节：长对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What ball game is Jack learning these days? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 14. How often does Jack play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. Why was Kate angry with Peter? A. Because Peter didn’t call her up. B. Because Peter broke her glasses. C. Because Peter lost her book. 16. What will Peter do? A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a gift. 第四节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 17. What is Simon’s hobby? A. Writing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 18. When did Simon start the hobby? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 7. 19. What does Simon always carry with him? A. A map. B. A book. C. A pen. 20. What does Simon think of his hobby? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线上补全笔记。每空2词。 Tips for 21 Students Stay hopeful. A hopeful attitude will help you solve the problems. Celebrate every success. It makes you 22 . Be with your good friends. A good friend 23 your hand and touches your heart. Be 24 others. Small acts of kindness bring a big difference. II.语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Learning English is not easy, but we can make it better with good habits. First, we should listen ____1____ in class and take clear notes. This helps us ____2____ what the teacher says. Second, we should review our notes ____3____ class. Reviewing helps us remember the knowledge better. Third, we should practice ____4____ English every day. We can talk with our classmates or read English stories. Fourth, we should ____5____ what we learn with our daily life. This makes learning more interesting. Finally, we should not be afraid of ____6____ mistakes. Mistakes are our teachers—we can learn ____7____ them. If we follow these ____8____, we will become better learners. Remember: ____9____ takes time, but small steps can lead to big progress. Keep ____10____, and you will succeed! 1. A. carelessly B. carefully C. slowly 2. A. forget B. remember C. miss 3. A. before B. after C. in 4. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 5. A. connect B. compare C. compete 6. A. make B. making C. to make 7. A. from B. with C. to 8. A. skills B. advice C. steps 9. A. Learn B. Learned C. Learning 10. A. try B. to try C. trying III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of ____11____. I learned how to do chores around the house, some first aid (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really ____12____ in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修). Taking care of repairs around the house is very satisfying (令人满足的). It might be difficult ____13____, but when you know more, it becomes easier. For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (沐浴喷头) in my ____14____ a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to ____15____ it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it ____16____. The task was so simple that it only took me several ____17____. As I fixed the new showerhead on, I ____18____ a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. With the help of online instructional videos, he has ____19____ thousands of dollars in repairman fees (费用) over the years. Skills like these can save us money and make us more independent. Doing chores around your house is easier than you ____20____. 11. A. sports B. skills C. laws D. rules 12. A. awful B. careful C. harmful D. useful 13. A. at last B. at least C. at first D. at all 14. A. library B. office C. bedroom D. bathroom 15. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for 16. A. ourselves B. himself C. myself D. themselves 17. A. minutes B. months C. weeks D. years 18. A. smelt B. felt C. became D. tasted 19. A. wasted B. spent C. made D. saved 20. A. collect B. decide C. think D. choose IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Back pain is a common problem among many young people. Here are some tips for you to protect your back. How you may get it: ·Carrying heavy things incorrectly ·Sitting for a long time What problems you may have: ·Back pain ·Inability to move Why it is important to act now: ·Back pain can lead to long-term mobility problems and influence daily activities Remember: 20-20-20 Rule Take a break to move your back every 20 minutes. 21. According to the passage, how can back pain happen? A. Sleeping poorly. B. Sitting for a long time. C. Exercising too much. D. Eating unhealthily. 22. Which of the following should you NOT do to protect your back? A. Keep good posture. B. Take a break every 20 minutes. C. Carry heavy things with your back. D. Move and exercise every day. 23. On which website can you read this passage? A. www.science-news.com B. www.travel-world.com C. www.healthy-life.com D. www.tech-daily.com B Do our rooms have to be dark when we sleep? Can we sleep with our lights on? If we sleep in the second way, is it good for our health? According to a study, sleeping with lights on can affect (影响) us a lot. It may stop us from resting well and our hearts will beat quickly. What’s worse, our bodies may have trouble getting the blood sugar to be normal. Other studies show that blue light harms our health in some ways. Blue light comes from our mobile phones, computers and so on. When we use these things at night, it makes us difficult to fall asleep. Sometimes it can even stop us from sleeping well. However, blue light can do some good. It can help wake us up when we’re sleepy in the daytime. Blue light also helps us in winter. Some of us may feel upset because of shorter days and less sunlight. When blue light shines on us, we may feel better. Of course, no light can beat natural light. It can not only make our rooms bright but also keep our bodies healthy. Natural light also cuts down our headaches and nervous feelings. To stay healthy and keep happy, we should use the right kind of light at the right time. 24. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By showing numbers. 25. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Sleeping in big rooms. B. Sleeping in dark rooms. C. Sleeping with lights on. D. Sleeping in natural light. 26. Which of the following ideas may the writer agree with? A. People shouldn’t work in the sun. B. People don’t need blue light at all. C. People always feel upset in winter. D. Natural light is the best for health. 27. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell us the importance of sleeping well at night. B. To introduce different kinds of lights and their influence on our health. C. To explain why blue light is harmful to our sleep and health. D. To advise us to sleep with lights on to keep our bodies healthy. C When the music stopped, 13-year-old Li Yongqiu finished his show with a cool headstand (头倒立). Everyone cheered! On March 8, the young dancer from Chongqing won first place at Juste Debout 2026, a famous street dance competition in Paris, France. Li started learning street dance at the age of 8. He practiced for about two hours each school day and five hours each day on weekends. He also trained in Chinese martial arts (武术) and mixed these skills into his dance. This made his moves clear and special. Many kids are afraid of getting hurt while learning difficult moves, but Li is different-the harder the move, the more he wants to learn it. When he fails, he always tries to find out why. His coach Lei Kai said that he dances not just with his body but also with his mind. At the competition, Li faced dancers from around the world. Though he is smaller and thinner than many others, his moves are strong. By mixing drunken fist (醉拳) with street dance, he can change freely between fast and slow moves. At first, Li’s coaches just wanted him to meet and learn from great dancers. They never expected him to win. However, Li told Hongxing News that his real goal was always to be No 1. “Street dance is about staying positive (积极的) and fighting until the end. My next goal is to win again,” Li said. 28. Why are Li Yongqiu’s dance moves clear and special? A. Because he practices street dance for 7 hours every day without a break. B. Because he combines Chinese martial arts skills with his street dance. C. Because his coach Lei Kai trains him with professional and strict methods. D. Because he is smaller and thinner than other dancers from around the world. 29. What does Li Yongqiu’s coach mean by saying “he dances not just with his body but also with his mind”? A. Li is good at thinking about the reasons for his failures and improving. B. Li can use his mind to control his body to finish difficult moves easily. C. Li always keeps a positive mind and never gives up when facing challenges. D. Li can mix different dance styles by thinking about the rhythm of the music. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Li Yongqiu started learning street dance at the age of 13. B. Li’s coaches expected him to win the competition at first. C. Li Yongqiu is afraid of getting hurt when learning difficult moves. D. Li Yongqiu will keep working hard to achieve his next goal. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Young Dancer’s Road to Success B. The Charm of Chinese Street Dance C. A Famous Street Dance Competition in France D. The Importance of Hard Work for Dancers D ① An old saying used for forecasting (预报) the weather goes, “Red sky at nightfall, sailors’ delight. Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.” Is the saying true? It turns out that it is. ② A red sky at sunset may mean there are clear skies to the west, where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed, so storms might be coming. ③ Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC, the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors (水手). They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today, meteorologists (气象学家) send exact forecasts further in advance (提前). They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. ④ ▲ Pilots, farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily, most of us can simply look on the smartphone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. ⑤ If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting: weather generally moves from west to east, and low air pressure usually means rain or snow. ⑥ Nature offers many clues (线索) for us to predict the weather. For example, if rainbows form in the west at sunrise, the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers—their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing? Are they moving to higher ground? This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high? Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears, so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset, you might plan a picnic for the next day! 32. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. 有雨山戴帽，无雨云拦腰。 B. 朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。 C. 日晕三更雨，月晕午时风。 D. 蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，大雨不久就来到。 33. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about weather forecasting? A. The old saying about the red sky has no value in modern weather forecasting. B. Meteorologists today forecast the weather like the Greeks did in ancient times. C. People can predict the weather by looking for different kinds of natural signs. D. Weather forecasting started recently and is mainly done through smartphones and TV. 34. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Modern technology has changed our life a lot. B. Weather forecasts play an important role in life. C. Weather changes are too hard to make predictions. D. People have different ways to deal with bad weather. 35. Which of the following can best show the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. V.口语应用（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。 A: Hi, Jack! How is it going? B: Terrible. A: What's wrong? B: You know we have to study online at home these days. _________36_________ A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up. B:_________37_________ A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself. B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework. A: She was right.________38________ B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines. A: Oh, that's kind of not fair.________39________ B:I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early. A:Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you. B:________40________I hope my mum could understand me by that way. A. OK, thanks. I'll take your advice. B. What should I do? C. I'm looking forward to your reply. D. Why don't you talk to your mother? E. But I want to have free time to do things I like, too. F. You should finish your homework first. G. My mother makes me study all the time. 第Ⅱ卷 VI.任务型阅读。（1—2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 We are taught from birth to use food to express our feelings. We plan family dinners, treat our friends from far away and make traditional food during festivals. But emotional eating is different. For example, you may eat a lot more than usual when you fail an important exam. You might eat a lot when experiencing the stress from Covid-19. The bad news is that emotional eating will not help you drive away any terrible feelings but might only lower your energy, disturb your sleep and weaken your immunity (免疫力). Luckily, here are some things you can do to avoid emotional eating. First, understand what you are experiencing. If your stomach is growling (咆哮), it is a sign of physical hunger. But if there is no such sign and you still feel hungry, you’d better do a mental check of yourself: Am I experiencing happiness, sadness, fear, or anger? If your answer is yes, it is not your body but your mind that is asking for food. Moreover, when to eat also has a great influence. You should eat meals around the same time each day, and leave about three to five hours apart between meals. If you stick to this plan, you can not only avoid mindless eating but also control your blood sugar and insulin (胰岛素). Last but not least, remember to avoid blaming (责备) yourself for emotional eating. This only heightens emotions, which can increase the drive to eat. Sometimes a mistake can be a chance to learn how to deal with a similar situation in the future. So try to use a gentle self-talk next time. Follow these suggestions from now on! You can eat well even under great stress! 41. Is emotional eating good for us? ________________________________________________ 42. How many suggestions does the writer give us to avoid the emotional eating? ________________________________________________ 43. What harm does emotional eating do to our body? ________________________________________________ 44. Did you have an emotional eating before? What happened and how did you feel? (about 30 words). ________________________________________________ VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 45. He shut himself away in his room. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ himself away in his room. 46. She feels tired from time to time. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does she feel tired? 47. Too much screen time did harm to my eyesight（改为同义句） Too much screen time ________ ________ to my eyesight. 48. 一些老年人饱受孤独之苦。(完成译句) Some elderly people are ________________ loneliness. 49. get over, giving up, should, instead of, difficulties, we, easily, the, (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________ VIII.概要补全。（1和3小题，每小题2分：2和4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Recently, a news story surprised many people: a parent got a collapsed lung (气胸) because of strong anger when helping her child with homework. A woman in Nanjing was very angry. Her child made the same mistake again and again. After shouting, she felt sharp chest pain and could not breathe well. Doctors said she had a pneumothorax (气胸) (a kind of lung hurt). Experts say strong anger can cause sudden health problems. This story shows a lose-lose problem (双输问题): Parents try their best to help kids study, but get hurt in body and mind; Kids feel stressed, but make little progress. In fact, there shouldn’t be a winner in this fight. Instead, we need to understand each other. First, parents should understand kids. Kids have growing pains and ability limits. When they make mistakes, they are already sad. They need a helper to find their mistakes, not a strict person pushing them harder. Giving up the idea of “being perfect right away” is very helpful. Then, kids should understand parents. Parents’ worry comes from their care and hope for their future. Studying hard is the best way to show we care back. We don’t need full marks—just try our best and take responsibility. Finally, let’s work together. We hope all parents can be more patient, and all kids a little more self-disciplined (自律的). If we solve problems together, education can go back to its true nature: a warm way to grow and support each other. . A news story told us that a parent got a collapsed lung because of strong anger when helping her child with homework. It shows a ____50____ between parents and kids. Parents are hurt in body and mind, while kids feel stressed but make little progress. To solve this problem, ____51____. Parents should stop pushing kids so hard instead of expecting kids ____52____ at once. Kids should try their best to take responsibility and show more self-discipline. In short, education should be a warm way of ____53____ each other. IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 假如你是学生Lucy，你校英语校报正在举办主题为”Stay Healthy, Stay Happy”（健康快乐，从我做起）的征文比赛。请你根据下面的图示提示和参考信息，写一篇短文投稿，分享你保持健康和快乐的好方法。 参考信息： 1. Sports: running, swimming, or playing ball games, forget worries. 2. Mind: confident, brave. 3. Hobbies: listening to light music, reading books, relaxing. 4. Communication: sharing problems with parents, teachers, or friends, feeling better. 要求： 1.词数不少于80词 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Life is full of challenges. As middle school students, it is very important for us to learn how to relax and keep a good mood.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度下期第一次定时作业八年级英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案填写在答题卡上。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员收回答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Sounds cool. B. I read books. C. For five days. 2. A. He is outgoing. B. He has a friend. C. He has a headache. 3. A. Well done. B. You are right. C. Me too. 4. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Have fun. 5. A. No problem. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Nothing much. 6. A. I agree. B. It’s sunny. C. All right. 第二节：短对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /krɔ:s/. B. /ə’krɔ:s/. C. /kɒf/. 8. A. Programming. B. Collecting postcards. C. Riding horses. 9. A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Excited. 10. A. By learning to forget. B. By joining a club. C. By seeing a doctor. 11. A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Nobody. 12. A. B. C. 第三节：长对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What ball game is Jack learning these days? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 14. How often does Jack play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. Why was Kate angry with Peter? A. Because Peter didn’t call her up. B. Because Peter broke her glasses. C. Because Peter lost her book. 16. What will Peter do? A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a gift. 第四节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 17. What is Simon’s hobby? A. Writing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 18. When did Simon start the hobby? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 7. 19. What does Simon always carry with him? A. A map. B. A book. C. A pen. 20. What does Simon think of his hobby? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线上补全笔记。每空2词。 Tips for 21 Students Stay hopeful. A hopeful attitude will help you solve the problems. Celebrate every success. It makes you 22 . Be with your good friends. A good friend 23 your hand and touches your heart. Be 24 others. Small acts of kindness bring a big difference. II.语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C V.口语应用（每小题2分，共10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. F 39. D 40. A 第Ⅱ卷 VI.任务型阅读。（1—2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. No, it isn’t. 42. Three 43. It might only lower our energy, disturb our sleep and weaken our immunity. 44. Yes, I did. After failing a math test, I ate much junk food to comfort myself. Later, I felt even more upset and physically uncomfortable. VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 【45题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. shut 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. was ②. harmful 【48题答案】 【答案】suffering from 【49题答案】 【答案】We should get over the difficulties instead of giving up easily. VIII.概要补全。（1和3小题，每小题2分：2和4小题，每小题3分，共10分） 【50~53题答案】 【答案】50. lose-lose problem 51. we should try to understand one another 52. to be perfect 53. growing and supporting IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 【54题答案】 【答案】例文 Life is full of challenges. As middle school students, it is very important for us to learn how to relax and keep a good mood. First, we should do exercise regularly. We can go running,swim and play ball games, which help us forget worries and build up our body. Second, developing hobbies is a good choice. Listening to light music/reading books can make us relaxed and bring us fun. Besides, we need to keep a positive attitude. Being confident/brave helps us face difficulties bravely. Finally, we should talk with others. Sharing problems with parents/teachers/friends makes us feel better. Let’s take action to stay healthy and happy! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $