Unit 5 Animal Friends Reading(2)同步基础练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦动物主题，通过词汇-句型-语篇三层递进设计，夯实基础并培养语言运用与综合思维能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础|核心词汇（尾巴、刷等）|多维度考查（中文、音标、首字母），强化语言能力中的词汇积累| |句型语法|语法点（动词不定式、介词搭配等）|结合语境（诗歌、对话）设题，提升思维品质中的分析与判断| |语篇综合|语篇理解与写作|真实情境（动物救助、养兔指南），培养学习能力中的综合应用与文化意识|

Unit 5 Animal friends Reading(2) 同步基础练习 （建议用时：40分钟） 一、词汇运用 A. 根据句意、中文提示、音标或首字母，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式 1. My pet dog will wag its ______ (尾巴) happily when I get home every day. 2. The little girl helped to ______ (刷) the rabbit's fur softly every weekend. 3. Don't let your dog ______ /bɑːk/ at the strangers all the time. It's not polite. 4. The poor cat ______ (躲藏) in the corner of the yard when it rained heavily. 5. You need to put the little hamster in a clean ______ (笼子) to keep it safe. 6. My cousin likes to watch the goldfish swim around ______ /ˈfriːli/ in the fish tank. 7. The dog won't bite you if you don't t______ it. Just leave it alone. 8. It's not right to play a t______ on the blind man with the guide dog. 9. The little bird hurt its left w______ and couldn't fly back to the tree. 10. The zookeeper f______ the baby pandas with fresh bamboo every morning. B. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） run after take care of in the sun by oneself all over the world 1. The guide dog helps the blind man walk around ______ when he goes out. 2. It's bad for your cat's eyes if it stays ______ for too long in summer. 3. Many kinds of wild animals are in danger ______ now. We need to protect them. 4. My little brother likes to ______ the butterflies in the garden on weekends. 5. The volunteer taught us how to ______ the sick wild birds properly. 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项） 1. Which word is the best for the blank in the poem? Summer Afternoon I sit here on the grass in the sun, Watching my little dog jump and ______. After all the busy work at school, This is the best time for me to cool. A. run B. play C. walk D. rest 2. The volunteer activity made all the students ______ more about the importance of protecting wild animals. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 3. The two little cats often fight ______ each other ______ a toy mouse. A. with; with B. at; with C. for; with D. with; for 4. — Could I take the little homeless dog home, Dad? — No, you ______. We need to ask the animal shelter first. A. couldn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't 5. The man has two pet dogs. One is a white Samoyed, and ______ is a black Labrador. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 6. — You look so worried. What's wrong? — My pet cat is lost. I'm ______ it everywhere. A. looking after B. looking for C. looking at D. looking up 7. It's very interesting for us ______ the little dolphins jump and play in the water. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 8. You ______ feed the wild animals in the zoo. It's against the rules and dangerous for you. A. mustn't B. needn't C. couldn't D. might not 9. My grandma lives ______ in the countryside, but she never feels ______ with her pet dog around. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 10. — What about going to the wildlife park to see the baby tigers this Saturday? — ______ I have to look after my little sister at home. A. Sounds great! B. I'm afraid I can't. C. That's all right. D. Never mind. 三、完成句子（根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词） 1. 直到下个月底，这个动物救助站都会免费开放。 The animal shelter will be open for free ______ ______ ______ ______ next month. 2. 对孩子们来说，和宠物一起玩耍有很大的乐趣。 For children, it's great fun ______ ______ ______ pets. 3. 现在你不必给你的仓鼠喂太多食物。 You ______ ______ ______ feed your hamster too much food now. 4. 当我的邻居有空闲的时候，他总是和他的宠物鹦鹉一起说话。 ______ my neighbour ______ ______, he always talks with his pet parrot. 5. 这只乌龟不喜欢独自待在水里，因为它会感到害怕。 The tortoise doesn't like to ______ in the water ______, because it will feel afraid. 6. 我们应该学会如何照顾生病的小动物。 We should learn ______ ______ ______ ______ sick little animals. 7. 我的宠物狗从来不捉弄别人，它非常友好。 My pet dog never ______ ______ ______ on others. It's very friendly. 8. 很多孩子喜欢在户外和他们的宠物一起玩耍。 Many children like to play with their pets ______ ______ ______ ______. 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last month, I joined a volunteer club at the city animal shelter. I wanted to do something to help the homeless animals. My job was to ____1____ the sick and hurt dogs there. On my first day, the worker there took me to a small room. There I met a small brown dog ____2____ Lucky. It hurt its back leg in a car accident. It was very ____3____ and didn't want to meet anyone. I sat down on the floor next to its cage, and talked to it in a soft voice. I gave it some small snacks ____4____ it didn't eat any. Day after day, I went to see Lucky. I brushed its fur, fed it fresh food, and took it for a slow walk when it got ____5____. Slowly, Lucky began to trust me. It would wag its tail when it saw me, and sometimes it would lick my hand. Two months later, Lucky got ____6____ again. A kind family came to the shelter and wanted to adopt it. I was very happy for Lucky, ____7____ I also felt a little sad to say goodbye to it. The family promised to send me photos of Lucky every month. Now, I still go to the animal shelter every weekend. I know that animals need our ____8____ and care, just like humans. If we are kind to them, they will be our loyal ____9____. I also hope more people will join us to ____10____ the homeless animals. 1. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 2. A. named B. had C. called D. A and C 3. A. happy B. excited C. shy D. active 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. A. worse B. better C. lazier D. busier 6. A. healthy B. weak C. sick D. tired 7. A. because B. if C. but D. though 8. A. money B. time C. food D. love 9. A. friends B. enemies C. workers D. doctors 10. A. hurt B. help C. catch D. feed 五、综合填空（根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空） How to keep a pet rabbit well Keeping a pet rabbit is a happy thing, but you need to know how to take good care of it to keep it ____1____ (health). Here are some useful tips for you. First, give your rabbit a clean and large hutch(兔笼). It needs enough space to jump around. ____2____ (two), your rabbit needs fresh vegetables and clean water every day. Carrots and cabbages are its favourite. Don't give it too much sweet food, and stop ____3____ (give) it snacks that are for humans. It's bad for its teeth. Third, your rabbit needs exercise every day. You need to spend time ____4____ (play) with it every day. It likes to run around on the grass. Remember ____5____ (not let) it run out of your sight, or it may get lost. Finally, you need to brush your rabbit's fur every day. It can help stop it from getting ill. If you look after your rabbit ____6____ (careful), it will live a happy life with you and bring you a lot of ____7____ (happy). 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A 1. tail 2. brush 3. bark 4. hid 5. cage 6. freely 7. touch 8. trick 9. wing 10. feeds B 1. by himself 2. in the sun 3. all over the world 4. run after 5. take care of 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 三、完成句子 1. until the end of 2. to play with 3. don't need to 4. When; has time 5. stay; alone 6. how to take care of 7. plays a trick 8. in the open air 四、完形填空 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 五、综合填空 1. healthy 2. Second 3. giving 4. playing 5. not to let 6. carefully 7. happiness 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $