精品解析：河南商丘市永城市人教PEP版（2012）2026年春季综合学情预估五年级英语

2026年春季综合学情预估 五年级英语（人教版） 选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cave B. vacation C. after 2. A. live B. exercise C. win 3. A. season B. breakfast C. healthy 4. A. please B. class C. plate 5. A. brother B. brown C. grow 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cave和vacation中画线部分的发音均为/eɪ/，after中画线部分的发音为/ɑː/。 【2题详解】 live和win中画线部分的发音均为/ɪ/，exercise中画线部分的发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 season中画线部分的发音为/i:/，breakfast和healthy中画线部分的发音均为/e/。 【4题详解】 please和plate中画线部分的发音均为/pl/，class中画线部分的发音为/kl/。 【5题详解】 brother和brown中画线部分的发音均为/br/，grow中画线部分的发音为/gr/。 单项选择。 6. Wang Nan likes going to the park ______ Sunday morning. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王楠喜欢星期天上午去公园。具体某一天的上午用介词on。 7. This is a very difficult ______. I can’t guess (猜) it. ( ) A. riddle B. game C. meet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个很难的______。我猜不到。riddle谜语，game游戏，meet遇见，riddle符合题意。 8. My family want to ______ tomorrow. We want to buy some food. ( ) A. pick apples B. go for a walk C. go shopping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人明天想______。我们想买些食物。pick apples摘苹果，go for a walk去散步，go shopping去购物，选项C符合题意。 9. ______ is in May. ( ) A. Labour Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Father’s Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：______在五月。Labour Day劳动节，Teachers’ Day教师节，Father’s Day父亲节，劳动节在五月。 10. —______ ( ) —Because I can eat ice cream in summer. A. When is the summer vacation? B. Why do you like summer? C. What do you often do in summer? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为我可以在夏天吃冰淇淋。选项A暑假是什么时候？选项B你为什么喜欢夏天？选项C你在夏天经常做什么？选项B符合题意。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11. There are many ______ (leaf) on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：地上有很多树叶。many修饰可数名词复数，leaf的复数是leaves。 12. _________ (child)Day is in June. 【答案】Children's 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：儿童节在六月份。此题考查专有名词，Children's Day儿童节，故答案为Children's。 【点睛】 13. That boy often ______ (wash) his clothes after school. 【答案】washes 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男孩放学后经常洗衣服。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语That boy是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数是washes。 14. My brother’s birthday is in February and ______ (I) is in March. 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟的生日在二月，______在三月。I我，人称代词主格，空处表示“我的生日”，用名词性物主代词mine我的。 15. Robinson only ______ (clean) the cave on Mondays. 【答案】cleans 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾逊只在星期一打扫洞穴。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Robinson是单数，clean用第三人称单数形式cleans。 完形填空。 Hello, I’m Zhang Jie. I am a student. I am from Guigang, Guangxi. Summer is very ____16____ and winter is very cold in Guigang. So the best ____17____to Guigang are spring and autumn. We have many fun things to do in these two seasons. Spring is from March to May. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. We often go on a picnic and ____18____ trees in Nanshan Park. Autumn is from September to November. It’s golden and farmers are ____19____. We can have a school trip in Yuanboyuan Park and ____20____ oranges on the farm. Welcome to my hometown, Guigang! 16. A. hot B. warm C. windy 17. A. days B. months C. seasons 18. A. send B. plant C. water 19. A. busy B. tall C. dirty 20. A. buy B. draw C. pick 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了贵港的季节。 【16题详解】 句意：贵港的夏天很______，冬天很冷。hot热的，warm暖和的，windy刮风的，hot符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：所以贵港最好的______是春天和秋天。days天，months月份，seasons季节，seasons符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：我们经常去南山公园野餐和______树。send邮寄，plant种植，water浇水，plant符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：它是金色的，农民们很______。busy忙的，tall高的，dirty脏的，选项A符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可以在园博园公园组织一次学校旅行，并在农场_____橙子。buy买，draw画，pick摘，pick符合句意。 补全对话。 Anna: Hi, Kate. What do you usually do on the weekend? Kate: ___21___ Anna: Sounds interesting. Kate: ___22___ Anna: I often read books in the library near my home. Kate: Wow! ___23___ Are you going to the library this weekend? Anna: No. I need to buy a birthday gift. Kate: ___24___ Anna: My grandpa’s. Kate: Oh, his birthday is in April. My birthday is in April, too. Anna: Really? ___25___ Kate: Next Sunday. Wish (祝) you have a good time. Anna: Thank you. A. You are so great. B. What about you? C. When is your birthday? D. Whose birthday is coming? E. I usually watch TV and do my homework. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。 【21题详解】 上句问你周末通常做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项E“我通常看电视和做作业。” 【22题详解】 下句说我经常在我家附近的图书馆看书。可知这句问安娜通常做什么，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？ 【23题详解】 结合上文及选项，可知这句是赞扬凯特，选项A“你很棒。” 【24题详解】 下句说我爷爷的。可知这句问谁的，选项D“谁的生日要来了？” 【25题详解】 下句说下周日。可知这句问什么时候，选项C“你的生日是什么时候？” 阅读材料，按照文后的要求做题。 Welcome to Sunny School. There will be many fun activities on May 26th. Parents should get to the school before 9:00 in the morning. First, parents will go to the classroom and have classes with their children. After that, parents will see a photo wall about their children’s school life in the art room. In the afternoon, parents will watch the students’ talent show (才艺展示) in the school hall. Sarah will sing a song. John will do kung fu. Then parents will have a parent-child sports meet on the playground. Sounds fun? Last, parents and students will have a tent (帐篷) party on the playground in the evening. Do you like these activities? Will you join (加入)? Please send an email by May 24th. 26. When should parents get to the school? ( ) A. Before 8:00 a.m. B. Before 9:00 a.m. C. Before 9:00 p.m. 27. What is the photo wall about? ( ) A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Children’s school life. 28. Who will sing a song in the talent show? ( ) A. Sarah. B. John. C. Linda. 29. Where will parents and students have a tent party? ( ) A. In the school hall. B. In the art room. C. On the playground. 30. What can we know from the text? ( ) A. Parents can’t go to Sunny School on May 26th. B. Parents will have classes with their children on May 26th. C. Parents should call the school by May 26th. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了阳光学校在5月26日会有很多有趣的活动。 【26题详解】 句意：父母应该什么时候到学校？根据“Parents should get to the school before 9:00 in the morning.”，可知父母应该早上9点前到学校。 【27题详解】 句意：照片墙是关于什么的？根据“After that, parents will see a photo wall about their children’s school life in the art room.”，可知是关于孩子们的学校生活。 【28题详解】 句意：谁会在才艺展示中唱歌？根据“Sarah will sing a song.”，可知萨拉会唱歌。 【29题详解】 句意：家长和学生在哪里举行帐篷派对？根据“Last, parents and students will have a tent (帐篷) party on the playground in the evening.”，可知在操场上。 【30题详解】 句意：我们从课文中能知道什么？Parents can’t go to Sunny School on May 26th.5月26日，家长不能去阳光学校。Parents will have classes with their children on May 26th.父母将于5月26日与孩子们一起上课。Parents should call the school by May 26th.家长应在5月26日前致电学校。根据“First, parents will go to the classroom and have classes with their children.”，可知能知道父母将于5月26日与孩子们一起上课。 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 My name is Liu Yang. My birthday is on April 25th and today is my birthday. I am 12 years old. I get up at 8:00 a.m. and eat breakfast at 8:30. Then I go shopping with my mother. We buy some food and drinks for my birthday party. At 10:30 a.m., all friends come to my home. They give me beautiful birthday presents. The card is from Amy. She is good at painting. The cartoon book is from John. Then we eat a birthday cake and some delicious food. In the afternoon we go to the science museum (科学博物馆) with my father. We see all kinds of robots there. The robots can run, cook and also clean the floor. How interesting! “I want to invent (发明) a cool robot, too,” says Bob. We are so happy today! 31. How old is Liu Yang? ( ) A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten. 32. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “presents” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 愿望。 B. 礼物。 C. 用品。 33. Which one is from John? ( ) A. The card. B. The birthday cake. C. The cartoon book. 34. Where does Liu Yang go on the afternoon of April 25th? ( ) A. To the science museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the text? ( ) A. My friends. B. My birthday. C. My family. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了刘阳的生日活动。 【31题详解】 句意：刘阳多大？根据“I am 12 years old.”，可知刘阳12岁。 【32题详解】 句意：画线单词“presents”的中文意思是什么？根据短文语境可知意思是礼物。 【33题详解】 句意：哪一个来自约翰？根据“The cartoon book is from John.”，可知漫画书来自约翰。 【34题详解】 句意：刘阳在4月25日下午去哪里？根据“In the afternoon we go to the science museum (科学博物馆) with my father.”，可知去科学博物馆。 【35题详解】 句意：文章最好的标题是什么？根据全文可知最好的标题是“My birthday我的生日”。 36. 书面表达。 春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪。每个季节都有它独特的魅力，你最喜欢哪个季节呢？请根据下面的思维导图和写作要求，写一篇英语短文，描述一下你最喜欢的季节。 写作要求：1)短文须包含以上思维导图全部内容，可适当发挥； 2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3)不少于40词 (不得抄袭试卷原文)。 My favourite season ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My favourite season My favourite season in a year is summer. Summer is hot in the north of China, but it’s not long time. I often go swimming. It can make me healthy and strong. I can also wear my beautiful dresses. I love summer. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：spring春天，summer夏天，autumn秋天，winter冬天，go swimming去游泳，healthy健康的，strong强壮的，dress连衣裙 参考句型：My favourite season in a year is...；… is …； I often …；It/I can ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季综合学情预估 五年级英语（人教版） 选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cave B. vacation C. after 2. A. live B. exercise C. win 3. A. season B. breakfast C. healthy 4. A. please B. class C. plate 5. A. brother B. brown C. grow 单项选择。 6. Wang Nan likes going to the park ______ Sunday morning. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 7. This is a very difficult ______. I can’t guess (猜) it. ( ) A. riddle B. game C. meet 8. My family want to ______ tomorrow. We want to buy some food. ( ) A. pick apples B. go for a walk C. go shopping 9. ______ is in May. ( ) A. Labour Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Father’s Day 10. —______ ( ) —Because I can eat ice cream in summer. A. When is the summer vacation? B. Why do you like summer? C. What do you often do in summer? 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11. There are many ______ (leaf) on the ground. 12. _________ (child)Day is in June. 13. That boy often ______ (wash) his clothes after school. 14. My brother’s birthday is in February and ______ (I) is in March. 15. Robinson only ______ (clean) the cave on Mondays. 完形填空。 Hello, I’m Zhang Jie. I am a student. I am from Guigang, Guangxi. Summer is very ____16____ and winter is very cold in Guigang. So the best ____17____to Guigang are spring and autumn. We have many fun things to do in these two seasons. Spring is from March to May. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. We often go on a picnic and ____18____ trees in Nanshan Park. Autumn is from September to November. It’s golden and farmers are ____19____. We can have a school trip in Yuanboyuan Park and ____20____ oranges on the farm. Welcome to my hometown, Guigang! 16. A. hot B. warm C. windy 17. A. days B. months C. seasons 18. A. send B. plant C. water 19. A. busy B. tall C. dirty 20. A. buy B. draw C. pick 补全对话。 Anna: Hi, Kate. What do you usually do on the weekend? Kate: ___21___ Anna: Sounds interesting. Kate: ___22___ Anna: I often read books in the library near my home. Kate: Wow! ___23___ Are you going to the library this weekend? Anna: No. I need to buy a birthday gift. Kate: ___24___ Anna: My grandpa’s. Kate: Oh, his birthday is in April. My birthday is in April, too. Anna: Really? ___25___ Kate: Next Sunday. Wish (祝) you have a good time. Anna: Thank you. A. You are so great. B. What about you? C. When is your birthday? D. Whose birthday is coming? E. I usually watch TV and do my homework. 阅读材料，按照文后的要求做题。 Welcome to Sunny School. There will be many fun activities on May 26th. Parents should get to the school before 9:00 in the morning. First, parents will go to the classroom and have classes with their children. After that, parents will see a photo wall about their children’s school life in the art room. In the afternoon, parents will watch the students’ talent show (才艺展示) in the school hall. Sarah will sing a song. John will do kung fu. Then parents will have a parent-child sports meet on the playground. Sounds fun? Last, parents and students will have a tent (帐篷) party on the playground in the evening. Do you like these activities? Will you join (加入)? Please send an email by May 24th. 26. When should parents get to the school? ( ) A. Before 8:00 a.m. B. Before 9:00 a.m. C. Before 9:00 p.m. 27. What is the photo wall about? ( ) A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Children’s school life. 28. Who will sing a song in the talent show? ( ) A. Sarah. B. John. C. Linda. 29. Where will parents and students have a tent party? ( ) A. In the school hall. B. In the art room. C. On the playground. 30. What can we know from the text? ( ) A. Parents can’t go to Sunny School on May 26th. B. Parents will have classes with their children on May 26th. C. Parents should call the school by May 26th. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 My name is Liu Yang. My birthday is on April 25th and today is my birthday. I am 12 years old. I get up at 8:00 a.m. and eat breakfast at 8:30. Then I go shopping with my mother. We buy some food and drinks for my birthday party. At 10:30 a.m., all friends come to my home. They give me beautiful birthday presents. The card is from Amy. She is good at painting. The cartoon book is from John. Then we eat a birthday cake and some delicious food. In the afternoon we go to the science museum (科学博物馆) with my father. We see all kinds of robots there. The robots can run, cook and also clean the floor. How interesting! “I want to invent (发明) a cool robot, too,” says Bob. We are so happy today! 31. How old is Liu Yang? ( ) A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten. 32. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “presents” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 愿望。 B. 礼物。 C. 用品。 33. Which one is from John? ( ) A. The card. B. The birthday cake. C. The cartoon book. 34. Where does Liu Yang go on the afternoon of April 25th? ( ) A. To the science museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the text? ( ) A. My friends. B. My birthday. C. My family. 36. 书面表达。 春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪。每个季节都有它独特的魅力，你最喜欢哪个季节呢？请根据下面的思维导图和写作要求，写一篇英语短文，描述一下你最喜欢的季节。 写作要求：1)短文须包含以上思维导图全部内容，可适当发挥； 2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3)不少于40词 (不得抄袭试卷原文)。 My favourite season ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $