内容正文:
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Lesson 4 单词短语语法强化训练
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。
1. Many wild animals are e________ now. They may die out.
2. Dinosaurs d________ out a long time ago.
3. We must protect wildlife to keep our e________ balanced.
4. Human activities h________ lots of wild animals.
5. Hunting and fishing make animals lose their l________.
6. City d________ changes the homes of wild animals.
7. Long-nosed monkeys live in S________ Asia.
8. Pollution and farming are bad for wildlife h________.
9. It’s time for us to p________ wild animals right now.
10. Some animals are at r________ of losing their homes.
二、单项选择 。
1. It’s time ______ wild animals.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting
2. Dinosaurs died ______ millions of years ago.
A. out B. away C. down
3. Wildlife loss can happen ______ human activities.
A. because B. because of C. so
4. Farming and city development harm ______ nature.
A. the B. a C. an
5. Long-nosed monkeys live ______ Southeast Asia.
A. in B. on C. at
6. Endangered animals are ______ risk of dying out.
A. in B. at C. on
7. We need balanced environment ______ animals and humans.
A. for B. to C. with
8. Nearly 72% animals are in danger ______ hunting.
A. because B. because of C. so
9. Expanding housing ______ wildlife homes.
A. destroys B. destroy C. destroying
10. Diseases also make animals ______ endangered.
A. become B. to become C. becoming
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s time ______ (save) endangered animals.
2. Dinosaurs ______ (die) out long ago.
3. Human activities ______ (harm) wild lives every day.
4. We should keep our environment ______ (balance).
5. Hunting makes animals ______ (lose) their homes.
6. City ______ (develop) brings danger to wildlife.
7. The monkey ______ (have) a long special nose.
8. Many animals are afraid of ______ (die) out.
9. Farming ______ (change) animals’ living places.
10. We must stop ______ (hunt) wild animals.
四、语法填空 。
It’s time 1.______ us to protect wild animals. Endangered animals are 2.______ risk of dying out.Some animals died out naturally long ago, just 3.______ dinosaurs. But most wildlife loss happens 4.______ human activities.Expanding housing, industry 5.______ farming harm nature badly. Hunting, fishing and city development make animals in great danger.Long-nosed monkeys live 6.______ Southeast Asia. They lose their homes 7.______ pollution.A balanced environment is important 8.______ all living things. We should stop harming wildlife. Good protection makes animals live much 9.______ (safe). Everyone plays a part 10.______ wildlife saving.
答案与完整详细解析
1、
1.endangered 解析:课文核心词,濒危的
2.died 解析:die out 灭绝,固定短语
3.environment 解析:keep environment balanced 保持生态平衡
4.harm 解析:动词,危害野生动物
5. lives 解析:失去了它们的生命
6.development 解析:城市发展,课本原词
7.Southeast 解析:Southeast Asia 东南亚
8. homes 解析:野生动物栖息地
9. protect 解析:It's time to protect them 保护它们 10. risk 解析:at risk of 处于…… 危险中 二、
1.B 解析:固定句型 It's time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了
2.A 解析:die out 固定搭配 灭绝
3.B 解析:because of + 名词短语,由于人类活动
4.A 解析:大自然 nature 独一无二,用定冠词 the
5.A 解析:大地点前用介词 in
6.B 解析:固定搭配 at risk of 处于…… 危险
7.A 解析:for 对于人和动物来说
8.B 解析:because of + 名词,由于捕猎
9.A 解析:主语单数,谓语用第三人称单数
10.A 解析:make sb. do sth. 后接动词原形
三、
1. to save 解析:It's time to do sth. 固定句型
2. died 解析:过去时间,用一般过去式
3. harm 解析:主语复数,动词用原形
4. balanced 解析:keep + 形容词,保持某种状态
5. lose 解析:make sb. do sth. 省略 to 用原形
6. development 解析:名词形式,城市发展
7. has 解析:主语单数,一般现在时三单
8. dying 解析:介词 of 后面接动名词
9. changes 解析:主语单数,动词三单形式
10. hunting 解析:stop doing sth. 停止做某事
四、
1. for 解析:It's time for sb. to do sth. 固定句型
2. at 解析:固定搭配 at risk of dying out 濒临灭绝
3. like 解析:像恐龙一样
4. because of 解析:后接名词短语,由于人类活动
5. and 解析:并列三种人类活动
6. in 解析:在东南亚,大地点用 in
7. because of 解析:由于污染
8. for 解析:对所有生物都很重要
9. more safely 副词比较级,much 后修饰比较级
10. in 解析:play a part in 在…… 中起作用
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