Unit 8 I love nature!（综合测试卷）-2025-2026学年英语冀教版七年级下册

**基本信息** Unit 8 "I love nature!"初中英语单元卷，以自然与环保为主题，通过多样题型覆盖语言知识与核心素养，适配新授课巩固与应用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单项选择|14|动词时态（如现在进行时）、感叹句、固定搭配（如be afraid of doing）|结合晨跑、护水等日常环保场景，考查语言运用能力| |词汇运用|16|nature主题词汇（fields, recycle）、词形转换（grow→growing）|通过首字母提示与语境填空，强化环保词汇积累| |完形填空|10|上下文理解、动词短语（pick up）|以公园救助小鸟经历为情境，渗透环保行动意识| |阅读理解|5|细节查找、主旨归纳|通过乡村徒步叙事，引导理解自然与生活的关联| |书面表达|1|邮件格式、经历描述与倡议|要求结合个人自然经历与环保做法，体现思维品质与文化意识|

Unit 8 I love nature! 综合测试卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ Ⅰ. 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My father likes to ______ in the park every morning. He says it’s good for health. A. jog B. swim C. sleep D. study 2. —______ beautiful the flowers in the garden are! —Yes, they make our community more lively. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 3. We should ______ the water in the river clean. Don’t throw rubbish into it. A. keep B. take C. bring D. carry 4. Look! The children ______ happily by the lake. They are having a picnic. A. play B. played C. are playing D. have played 5. It’s important ______ us to protect wild animals. They are our friends. A. of B. for C. to D. with 6. My sister is afraid of ______ alone in the dark forest at night. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked 7. There are many kinds of ______ in the nature park, like birds, fish and butterflies. A. plants B. insects C. animals D. rocks 8. —What did you do last weekend? —I ______ to the countryside and helped my grandpa plant trees. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 9. We can see ______ stars in the sky on a clear night in the village. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousand of 10. Please turn off the light when you leave the room. We should ______ energy. A. save B. waste C. use D. make 11. The air in the mountains is much ______ than that in the city. A. fresh B. freshest C. fresh D. more fresh 12. —______ do you go hiking in the mountains? —Once a month. I enjoy the fresh air and beautiful views. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 13. —Is there ______ in the nature magazine? —Yes, there’s an article about saving endangered animals. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything 14. The teacher told us ______ quiet in the nature museum. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. We can see many green f______ and colorful flowers in the countryside. 2. It’s a good h______ to plant trees every spring. It helps protect the environment. 3. Please don’t p______ the river with dirty water. It will kill the fish. 4. The b______ of the sunrise in the mountains made everyone cheer. 5. The w______ in the forest are singing happily. It’s a peaceful morning. 6. We should r______ waste paper and plastic bottles to protect the earth. 7. The r______ near our school is so clean that we can see fish swimming in it. 8. Let’s go c______ this weekend! We can sleep in tents and enjoy the starry night. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My mother enjoys ______ (grow) flowers on the balcony. They make our home beautiful. 2. Look! The birds ______ (fly) south for winter. They will come back next spring. 3. We ______ (visit) the natural history museum last Friday and learned a lot. 4. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic in the park. 5. The children ______ (play) in the garden when their parents came back. 6. It’s ______ (danger) to swim in the deep river. We must be careful. 7. My brother practices ______ (draw) pictures of nature every weekend. 8. The ______ (beautiful) of the sunset attracted many photographers. Ⅲ. 句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. The view from the mountain top is wonderful.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the view from the mountain top is! 2. Tom often goes fishing by the river.（用now改为现在进行时） Tom ______ ______ by the river now. 3. We should protect the environment.（改为被动语态） The environment should ______ ______ by us. 4. She likes spring best because the flowers bloom.（改为同义句） Her ______ season is spring because the flowers bloom. 5. They saw many animals in the zoo yesterday.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ many animals in the zoo yesterday. 6. The book is very interesting. I want to read it again.（合并为一句） The book is ______ interesting ______ I want to read it again. Ⅳ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. What can we do to help? B. Have you been to a nature park before? C. Why do you love nature so much? D. Would you like to go with me this Saturday? E. What did you see there? F. I think protecting nature is everyone’s duty. G. How do you usually spend your weekends? A: Hi, Lucy! Do you have any plans for this weekend? B: Not yet. 1. ______ A: I’m going to plant trees in the city park. 2. ______ B: Sure, I’d love to! 3. ______ A: Because nature is beautiful and important. We should protect it. B: I agree. 4. ______ A: We can plant more trees and pick up rubbish. Small actions can make a big difference. B: That’s right. 5. ______ Let’s work together to make our city greener! Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I love spending time in nature. Every weekend, I go to the park near my home. The park is not very big, but it is full of 1. ______. There are tall trees, green grass, and beautiful flowers. I often sit under a big tree and read a book. The 2. ______ of birds singing makes me feel relaxed. Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friends. We decided to have a picnic by the small 3. ______. While we were eating, we saw a little bird with a broken wing. It was 4. ______ on the ground and couldn’t fly. We felt sorry for it and wanted to help. My friend Tom carefully 5. ______ the bird up. We took it to the animal rescue center nearby. The doctor there said the bird would be 6. ______ soon and could fly again. We were very happy to hear that. After that, we continued our picnic, but we were more 7. ______ about nature. We talked about how to protect animals and keep the park clean. We decided to 8. ______ a group called “Nature Guardians” to help protect our park. Now, every Sunday, our group goes to the park to clean up rubbish and 9. ______ plants and animals. I have learned that loving nature is not just about enjoying its beauty, but also about taking 10. ______ to protect it. 1. A. life B. noise C. danger D. pollution 2. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. song 3. A. lake B. river C. stream D. sea 4. A. sleeping B. flying C. lying D. standing 5. A. picked B. looked C. put D. gave 6. A. sick B. fine C. dead D. lost 7. A. worried B. excited C. bored D. angry 8. A. leave B. join C. start D. find 9. A. feed B. catch C. watch D. draw 10. A. photos B. notes C. actions D. trips Ⅵ. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My Journey to Loving Nature I used to think nature was just about trees and flowers. But after a special trip to the countryside last summer, my view changed completely. My uncle lives in a small village surrounded by mountains. One day, he took me to hike in the mountains. At first, I was tired and wanted to go back. But as we climbed higher, I saw the most beautiful view I had ever seen: green valleys, waterfalls, and wild animals running freely. My uncle told me about the plants and animals living there. I was amazed by how everything was connected in nature. During the trip, we also visited a local farm. The farmers grew vegetables without using chemicals. They said this was better for the soil and our health. I tried some fresh tomatoes, and they tasted much better than the ones from the supermarket. On the last day, we went fishing in a clean river. My uncle taught me how to fish without hurting the environment. He explained that we should only take what we need and always put small fish back into the water. This trip taught me that nature is not just beautiful—it is essential for our life. Now, I try to spend more time outdoors. I also started a small garden at home where I grow herbs and flowers. I have learned that loving nature means respecting it and living in harmony with it. 1. Where did the writer’s uncle live? A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. By the sea. D. In the desert. 2. What did the writer see during the hike? A. Tall buildings and busy streets. B. Green valleys, waterfalls, and wild animals. C. Factories and pollution. D. Sandy beaches and blue ocean. 3. Why did the vegetables from the farm taste better? A. Because they were cooked better. B. Because they were grown without chemicals. C. Because they were more expensive. D. Because they were imported from other places. 4. What did the writer learn about fishing? A. We should catch as many fish as possible. B. We should only fish in deep water. C. We should put small fish back into the water. D. We should use chemicals to attract fish. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s uncle lives a happy life in the village. B. Hiking in the mountains is good for health. C. A special trip helped the writer understand and love nature. D. Fishing is an enjoyable hobby for everyone. Ⅶ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你对大自然的热爱以及你为保护自然做过的事情。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封80词左右的邮件。 提示： 1. 你过去对自然的看法； 2. 一次亲近自然的经历（如公园散步、乡村旅行等）； 3. 你现在如何保护自然（至少两点做法）； 4. 你的感受或倡议。 要求：1. 邮件格式正确；2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；3. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥；4. 语法正确，无拼写错误。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to share my love for nature with you. I hope we can all do our part to protect our beautiful planet. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. fields 2. habit 3. pollute 4. beauty 5. birds 6. recycle 7. river 8. camping （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. growing 2. are flying 3. visited 4. doesn’t rain 5. were playing 6. dangerous 7. drawing 8. beauty Ⅲ. 句型转换 1. How wonderful 2. is fishing 3. be protected 4. favorite 5. didn’t see 6. so...that Ⅳ. 补全对话 1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.F Ⅴ. 完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C Ⅵ. 阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C Ⅶ. 书面表达 参考范文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to share my love for nature with you. I used to think nature was just about plants and animals. But last spring, I visited a countryside with my family. The fresh air, singing birds, and colorful flowers amazed me. Now, I love nature more than ever. To protect nature, I do small things every day. I recycle paper and plastic bottles. I also join my school’s “Green Club” to plant trees and clean up parks. It feels great to make a difference. Nature gives us so much beauty and life. Let’s all protect it together! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $