Unit 4 Rules make for a better life!（综合测试卷）-2025-2026学年英语冀教版八年级下册

Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! 综合测试卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ Ⅰ. 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. You ______ run in the hallway. It’s one of our school rules. A. mustn’t B. must C. can D. should 2. The rule says we should ______ our hands before eating. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed 3. ______ important rules do you have in your family? A. How B. What C. How many D. Which 4. My parents always remind me to be ______ to the elderly. It’s a family rule. A. rude B. polite C. angry D. lazy 5. We ______ turn off the lights when we leave the classroom to save energy. A. are supposed to B. are afraid of C. are good at D. are tired of 6. —Mom, can I play computer games now? —No, you ______. You must finish your homework first. A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. shouldn’t 7. ______ following the traffic rules can keep us safe on the road. A. By B. With C. On D. For 8. The teacher asked us to ______ quiet in the library. A. keep B. make C. take D. do 9. It’s a rule that everyone ______ speak Putonghua in our school. A. have to B. has to C. must to D. should to 10. You’d better ______ your coat. It’s cold outside. A. put on B. take off C. put away D. take away 11. The sign “No smoking” means you ______ smoke here. A. must B. can C. may D. mustn’t 12. We ______ waste food. It’s a good habit to eat up everything on the plate. A. must B. should C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 13. To make our class better, we made a ______ that everyone should clean their own desk area. A. plan B. rule C. story D. game 14. ______ is important for us to follow the rules to have a happy school life. A. This B. That C. It D. What Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. It’s a p______ rule to say “please” and “thank you” when you ask for help. 2. We should f______ the school rules and be good students. 3. Don’t be late for class. P______ is very important. 4. In the library, we must be q______ and not talk loudly. 5. The teacher gave us some a______ on how to learn English well. 6. Eating too much junk food is bad for your h______. 7. Please r______ to turn off the tap after washing your hands. 8. We should be h______ and not tell lies to our parents and teachers. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My mother often ______ (tell) me to be polite to others. 2. Look! The students ______ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class now. 3. ______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow morning. 4. He ______ (break) the window yesterday, so the teacher criticized him. 5. You should ______ (practice) speaking English every day to improve it. 6. It’s important for us ______ (obey) the traffic rules. 7. She ______ (find) it difficult to follow so many rules at first. 8. ______ (keep) our classroom clean is everyone’s responsibility. Ⅲ. 句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. We must wear school uniforms on Monday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ school uniforms on Monday? 2. You can’t listen to music in class.（改为祈使句） ______ ______ to music in class. 3. It’s important to be polite to others.（改为同义句） ______ ______ others is important. 4. She has to finish her homework before dinner.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ to finish her homework before dinner. 5. We should protect the environment.（用It’s necessary that... 改写句子） It’s necessary that we ______ the environment. 6. What does this sign mean?（改为同义句） What is the ______ of this sign? Ⅳ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. What are they? B. I think so. C. We must be quiet in the library. D. What should we do? E. Can we eat in the classroom? F. That’s too bad. G. Rules are very important for us. A: Hey, Mike. Do you know the new school rules for this term? B: No, I don’t. 1. ______ A: Well, first, we can’t run in the hallways. B: Oh, that’s a good rule. It can keep us safe. A: 2. ______ And we can’t listen to music in the classroom. B: I see. 3. ______ A: No, we can’t. We must eat in the dining hall. B: 4. ______ But it will help us keep the classroom clean. A: Exactly. 5. ______ B: I agree. We should follow them. Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rules are everywhere in our life. They help us live a better and 1. ______ life. At home, my parents have rules for me. For example, I must finish my homework 2. ______ I watch TV. This rule helps me be responsible for my study. At school, there are many rules too. We must 3. ______ school uniforms every day. Some students think it’s boring, but I think it makes us look 4. ______ and focused. We also have to be 5. ______ in class and listen to the teacher carefully. There are also 6. ______ rules in our society. We must obey traffic rules. We should 7. ______ in line when we wait for the bus. These rules keep our life in order. Sometimes, I feel rules are a little 8. ______. But I know they are for our own good. Without rules, life would be 9. ______. So I am happy to follow the rules and I hope everyone can do the same. 1. A. messy B. organized C. lonely D. poor 2. A. after B. before C. when D. if 3. A. wear B. buy C. wash D. make 4. A. ugly B. lazy C. tidy D. tired 5. A. noisy B. quiet C. excited D. worried 6. A. no B. some C. many D. any 7. A. jump B. push C. stand D. run 8. A. strict B. fun C. easy D. interesting 9. A. better B. easier C. more colorful D. more chaotic Ⅵ. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Why Do We Need Rules? Imagine a world without rules. There would be no traffic lights, so cars might crash into each other. Students could use their phones in class, so no one would listen to the teacher. People could make loud noise at midnight, so their neighbors couldn’t sleep. Clearly, life would be in chaos. Rules are like the lines on a road. They guide us and keep us safe. In school, rules help create a good learning environment. For example, the rule “Don’t be late” teaches us to be punctual. The rule “Respect others” helps us build good relationships. Some students may think rules are boring or unfair. But if we think carefully, we can find the reason behind each rule. For instance, the rule “No eating in class” is not to make us hungry. It’s to keep the classroom clean and help us focus on our study. Of course, rules are not perfect. Sometimes, we can discuss and improve them. But the key point is that we need rules to live together happily and safely. So, let’s understand and follow the rules in our daily life. 1. What would happen if there were no traffic rules? A. Life would be more interesting. B. Cars might crash into each other. C. People would walk more. D. Everyone would be happy. 2. What does the underlined word “chaos” mean in Chinese? A. 和平 B. 秩序 C. 混乱 D. 安全 3. Which rule helps students be punctual? A. Don’t run in the hallway. B. Don’t be late. C. Respect others. D. No eating in class. 4. Why does the author mention “No eating in class”? A. To show the rule is unfair. B. To make students hungry. C. To explain the reason behind the rule. D. To encourage students to eat. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are boring and unfair. B. We don’t need rules in our life. C. Rules help us live better and safer. D. We should make more rules. Ⅶ. 书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你学校的校规。请你给他写一封80词左右的邮件，介绍你最喜欢的两条校规，并说明你喜欢的理由。 要求：1. 邮件格式正确；2. 语言流畅，条理清晰；3. 包含至少两条校规及理由；4. 无拼写和语法错误。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.C Ⅱ. 词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. polite 2. follow/obey 3. Punctuality 4. quiet 5. advice 6. health 7. remember 8. honest （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. tells 2. are listening 3. Don’t be 4. broke 5. practice 6. to obey 7. found 8. Keeping Ⅲ. 句型转换 1. Must; wear 2. Don’t listen 3. Being polite to 4. doesn’t have 5. protect 6. meaning Ⅳ. 补全对话 1.A 2.C 3.E 4.F 5.G Ⅴ. 完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D Ⅵ. 阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C Ⅶ. 书面表达 参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m happy to tell you about my school rules. My favorite rule is “Be polite to everyone.” This rule teaches us to respect teachers and help classmates. It makes our school a warm place. Another rule is “Keep the classroom clean.” We must clean our desks every day. I like this rule because a clean environment helps us study better. I think these rules are very important. They help us become better students and people. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $