2026年吉林省中考英语考前预测卷(一)

**基本信息** 2026年吉林省中考英语考前预测卷以“语言运用为核心，素养培育为导向”，涵盖语言知识运用（35分）、阅读理解（40分）、写作（15分）三大模块，通过生活情境、文化传承、科技热点等素材，综合考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言知识运用|25题/35分|词汇辨析（如often/carefully）、语法运用（如cost用法）、上下文理解（剪纸艺术完形）|融入传统文化（Li Hua剪纸故事）、环保主题（海龟保护短文填空），情境贴近学生生活（志愿者活动补全对话）| |阅读理解|6篇/40分|信息获取（俱乐部活动细节）、推理判断（enormous词义）、文化理解（云南少数民族）|素材具时代性（智能垃圾桶）、人文性（袁隆平事迹、支教故事），设题梯度分明（从事实题到观点题）| |写作|1题/15分|观点表达、经历叙述、建议写作|以“坚持与成长”为主题，结合名言与自身经历，引导学生反思学习能力，渗透价值观教育|

2026年吉林省中考英语考前预测卷(一) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1．The best way to learn a language is to use it ______. A. carefully B. quietly C. often 2．When I saw the old photos, they ______ me of my happy childhood. A. reminded B. warned C. refused 3．—How do you usually go to school? —I ________ ride a bike, but sometimes I take a bus. A. seldom B. usually C. never 4．—How much does the smartphone ________? —About 3,000 yuan. A. pay B. cost C. spend 5．—Would you like some more coffee? —________. I've had enough. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. I'd love to Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） Ben: Hey, Lisa! Did you watch the photography exhibition in the city library? Lisa: Yes, I did. I was deeply moved by those photos. Ben: Really? ___6___ Lisa: They showed the life of children in mountain villages. Many photos were taken by a 15-year-old boy. Ben: ___7___ Lisa: He taught himself. His photos are very popular online now. Ben: ___8___ Lisa: He started taking photos two years ago. He used an old smartphone. Ben: ___9___ Lisa: He hopes to show the beauty of his hometown through photography. Ben: ___10___ Lisa: He wants to be a photographer and help more people in need. A. How long has he been taking photos? B. What did you see there? C. Where did he learn photography? D. Who taught him to take photos? E. He is great and I admire his courage. F. What does he hope to do by taking photos? Ⅲ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi, Tom. The weekend is coming. ___11___ ? B: I'm going to help at the old people's home with my classmates. A: That's kind of you. ___12___ ? B: I usually clean the rooms and talk with the old people. A: ___13___ ? B: Sometimes I also read newspapers to them. They like to listen to the news. A: ___14___ ? B: I have been volunteering there for about a year. A: You are great! Can I join you this weekend? B: ___15___. We need more volunteers. Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Li Hua is a young paper-cutting artist from Shanxi Province. She has been practicing this traditional art form since she was a little girl. For her, paper-cutting is not just a skill, but a ___16___ to her family and culture. Li Hua's grandmother was a paper-cutting master in their village. Every Spring Festival, she would cut beautiful window flowers. Little Li Hua was always ___17___ by her grandmother's skillful hands. At the age of six, she started to learn from her grandma. "At first, I could only cut simple patterns like stars," she said. "But my grandma always ___18___ me to keep trying." As she grew older, Li Hua began to ___19___ new ideas into her paper-cutting. She combined traditional patterns with modern elements. Her work "Dancing in the Sky" won first prize in a national art competition when she was 16. The judges said her work showed both ___20___ skills and creative thinking. However, learning paper-cutting was not always ___21___. Once, while cutting a very difficult pattern, she hurt her finger. She almost gave up. But her grandmother told her: "Every cut tells a story. If you stop now, the story will never be ___22___." These words encouraged her to continue. Now, Li Hua runs a paper-cutting workshop in her hometown. She ___23___ children and adults how to make paper-cuts. "I want to pass on this beautiful tradition to more people," she says. "Paper-cutting is a treasure of our Chinese culture. It ___24___ not just beauty, but also patience and love." Li Hua's dream is to make Chinese paper-cutting ___25___ around the world. She believes that art has no language barriers and can connect people from different cultures. 16. A. key B. bridge C. gift 17. A. annoyed B. attracted C. warned 18. A. ordered B. encouraged C. allowed 19. A. bring B. break C. put 20. A. excellent B. strange C. simple 21. A. easy B. hard C. boring 22. A. started B. finished C. changed 23. A. asks B. teaches C. invites 24. A. requires B. creates C. receives 25. A. natural B. different C. known Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分） A. protect B. easily C. pollution D. more E. temperature F. creatures G. thousands H. carefully I. danger J. warmer K. fewer L. move Sea turtles have lived on Earth for more than 100 million years. But now, they are in ___26___. The main threats include plastic ___27___ and climate change. One of the biggest problems is that sea turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, their favorite food. Eating plastic can make them sick and even cause death. ___28___ of sea turtles die each year because of plastic waste. Climate change is another serious problem. The ___29___ of the sand where turtles lay their eggs decides the sex of the baby turtles. When the sand gets ___30___, more female turtles are born. Scientists worry that this could affect the balance of sea turtle populations. But there is still hope. Many countries have started to use ___31___ plastic bags to protect sea turtles. In some places, local people work together to clean beaches ___32___. They make sure that the beaches are safe for turtles to lay eggs. Scientists are also using technology to study sea turtles. They put small trackers on turtles to see where they ___33___. This helps scientists understand their habits and find better ways to ___34___ them. Sea turtles are important to the health of the ocean. They help keep seagrass beds healthy and beaches clean. If we act now, we can still save these ancient ___35___ from disappearing. 26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______ 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______ 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Join Our Sports Clubs! Are you looking for fun and exercise after school? Sunshine Middle School offers several sports clubs for students of all skill levels. Come and find your passion! Basketball Club Do you love basketball? Our club has training every Monday and Wednesday from 4:30 to 6:00 p.m. on the school playground. Coach Li, a former professional player, will teach you passing, shooting, and teamwork. We also have friendly matches with other schools every month! Place: School Basketball Court Contact: Coach Li (WeChat: CoachLi_basketball***) Swimming Club The Swimming Club meets every Tuesday and Thursday at the City Sports Center pool. A free bus leaves from the school gate at 4:00 p.m. Our coach, Ms. Wang, is a national-level swimmer. Beginners are welcome—she will teach you step by step. Time: 4:30-6:00 p.m. Tuesdays & Thursdays Contact: Ms. Wang (Tel: 138-****-****) Yoga Club If you want to relax and become more flexible, join the Yoga Club! We practice every Friday afternoon in the school dance room. Our instructor, Mr. Green, comes from a famous yoga center. No experience is needed—just bring a mat and a bottle of water. Time: 4:30-5:30 p.m. every Friday Contact: Mr. Green (Tel: 159-****-****) 36. How often does the Basketball Club have training? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 37. How can students go to the Swimming Club? A. By bike. B. By school bus. C. By subway. D. On foot. 38. What do you need to bring to the Yoga Club? A. A swimsuit. B. A basketball. C. A yoga mat. D. A towel. 39. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Coaches. 40. What's the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce sports. B. To attract members to clubs. C. To show the importance of exercise. D. To compare different sports. B ①When we think of great builders, humans naturally come to mind. But did you know that birds are also amazing architects? Their nests are not just simple homes—they are carefully designed structures that show intelligence and creativity. ②Different birds build different kinds of nests. The weaver bird, for example, uses grass and leaves to weave complex hanging nests. These nests hang from tree branches and have a small entrance at the bottom. This design keeps the eggs safe from snakes and other predators. It may take a weaver bird several days to finish one nest. ③The bald eagle builds one of the largest nests in the bird world. Some eagle nests can be as wide as 2.5 meters and weigh over a ton! The eagles return to the same nest every year and add more sticks to it. Over time, these nests become enormous. ④Some birds use unusual materials for their nests. The bowerbird collects colorful objects like flowers, berries, and even plastic items to decorate its nest. It uses these decorations to attract a partner. The more colorful the nest, the more likely the bowerbird is to find a mate. ⑤Birds' building skills are truly remarkable. They show us that nature is full of wonder. By studying bird nests, scientists can learn more about how animals adapt to their environments. 41. Why is the weaver bird's nest designed with an entrance at the bottom? A. To make the nest cooler. B. To keep eggs safe from enemies. C. To make the nest beautiful. D. To let water flow out. 42. What does the underlined word "enormous" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Very small. B. Very heavy. C. Very large. D. Very light. 43. How does the bowerbird attract a partner? A. By singing beautiful songs. B. By building the largest nest. C. By decorating its nest with colorful items. D. By dancing around the nest. 44. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Bird nests are simple homes. B. All birds build nests in trees. C. Scientists study birds to learn about adaptation. D. Bird nests never change over time. 45. What's the structure of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ C Have you ever seen a trash can that tells you when it is full? Recently, a smart trash can called "SunCan" has appeared in several parks in Chengdu. It uses solar energy to power itself and can do much more than just hold rubbish. The SunCan has a solar panel on its top. During the day, it collects sunlight and turns it into electricity. This electricity powers a small computer inside the can. When the can is 80% full, the computer sends a message to the workers, telling them to come and empty it. This saves time and makes the cleaning work more efficient. The SunCan can also sort rubbish. It has special sensors that can tell whether the waste is plastic, paper, or food. The waste then falls into different bins inside the can. This makes recycling much easier. Many people in Chengdu love the SunCan. "It's really smart," said Mr. Zhang, a park visitor. "I don't have to worry about which bin to throw my bottle into. The can does it for me." The city government plans to put more SunCans in other public places like train stations and shopping centers next year. However, the SunCan is still expensive. Each one costs about 5,000 yuan. Scientists are working on ways to make it cheaper so that more cities can use it in the future. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The SunCan uses solar energy to power itself. 47. When the SunCan is full, it sends a message to workers. 48. The SunCan can sort rubbish into different types. 49. The SunCan is already cheap enough for every city to use. 50. The passage mainly introduces a smart trash can and how it works. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Yuan Longping was one of the greatest scientists in China. ___51___ He is known as "the Father of Hybrid Rice." Thanks to his research, millions of people around the world have enough food to eat. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. ___52___ At that time, many Chinese people did not have enough food. This experience shaped his life goal: to fight hunger with science. In the 1960s, Yuan started his research on hybrid rice. Many scientists thought it was impossible for rice to cross-breed naturally. ___53___ After thousands of experiments, he finally succeeded in 1973. His hybrid rice could produce 20% more rice than normal rice. Even in his old age, Yuan never stopped working. He continued to do research and teach young scientists. ___54___ "I have a dream," he once said. "I hope hybrid rice can grow as tall as sorghum, and I can rest under the rice ears." Yuan Longping passed away in 2021 at the age of 91. ___55___ His spirit of hard work and dedication will always inspire us. A. He often said that his dream was to see hybrid rice growing all over the world. B. But Yuan did not give up. C. He was also a great scientist in medicine. D. He devoted his whole life to feeding the world. E. He grew up in a time when food was very scarce. F. But his dream and his contributions live on. E Discover Yunnan Province ___56___ Yunnan Province is located in the southwest of China. It is famous for its diverse landscape and rich biodiversity. The province has a mild climate, with warm winters and cool summers in most areas, making it a year-round travel destination. ___57___ Yunnan is home to some of the most beautiful natural wonders in China. The famous Stone Forest is a must-see, with its amazing limestone formations. The Yuanyang Rice Terraces, with their layered fields, attract photographers from all over the world. ___58___ Yunnan has the largest number of ethnic minority groups in China, including the Dai, Yi, and Naxi peoples. Each group has its own unique customs, festivals, and clothing. The Water-Splashing Festival of the Dai people is especially popular among tourists. ___59___ Yunnan's food is famous for its fresh and flavorful ingredients. Cross-bridge rice noodles is the most well-known dish. The soup is made with chicken bones and herbs, and you add raw meat and vegetables to the hot soup to cook them. ___60___ With its natural beauty, colorful cultures, and delicious food, Yunnan is rightly called "the land of charm." It is a place where you can experience the harmony between nature and culture. (a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Natural Wonders. B. Taste of Yunnan. C. A Colorful Mix of Cultures. D. Location and Climate. E. Shopping in Yunnan. F. Why Yunnan Is Worth Visiting. (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。 Yunnan is in the southwest of China and has a pleasant climate. It is famous for its natural wonders, like the Stone Forest and the Yuanyang Rice ___61___. The province has the largest number of ethnic minority groups, and their colorful ___62___ and festivals attract many tourists. Yunnan's local food, like cross-bridge rice noodles, is known for its fresh ___63___. With its beautiful scenery, diverse ___64___ and delicious food, Yunnan is truly a place of charm. A trip there will be an ___65___ experience you will never forget. F Liu Yang, a 24-year-old from Shanghai, made a life-changing decision after graduating from university. Instead of taking a well-paid job in the city, he chose to become a volunteer teacher in a mountain village in Guizhou Province. When Liu Yang first arrived at the village school, he was shocked by what he saw. The classrooms were old and dark, and there were no computers or libraries. Many children had to walk for hours to get to school. "I knew it would be hard, but I didn't expect it to be this hard," he said. Liu Yang taught English and music at the school. To make his classes more interesting, he used songs and games. Soon, the children began to love his classes. One student, Xiao Mei, who used to be very shy, started to raise her hand in class. "Mr. Liu makes learning fun," she said with a smile. Liu Yang also helped improve the school's conditions. He raised money online to buy new desks, chairs, and books. He even set up a small library with the help of his friends in Shanghai. "Education can change a child's life," he said. "I want to give these children a fair chance." After two years, Liu Yang returned to Shanghai, but he still keeps in touch with the children. Many of them now dream of going to college. "Seeing their dreams grow is the greatest reward," Liu said. His story has inspired more young people to volunteer in rural areas. 66. Where did Liu Yang go to be a volunteer teacher after graduation? 67. What subjects did Liu Yang teach at the village school? 68. How did Liu Yang make his classes interesting? 69. How did Liu Yang help improve the school's conditions? 70. What do you think you can learn from Liu Yang's story? 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71．"千里之行，始于足下"（A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.）这句名言告诉我们，任何伟大的成就都源于坚持不懈的努力和日积月累的付出。校英语报正在举办以 "Perseverance and Growth" 为主题的征文活动。请你结合以上名言或自身经历，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 简要谈谈你对这句名言的理解； 2. 结合自身实际，说明坚持不懈如何帮助你取得了进步； 3. 分享你在面对困难时坚持不放弃的方法，用委婉真诚的语言鼓励同龄人。 注意： 1. 词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷解析 一、语言知识运用 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. C。 句意：学习语言最好的方法是经常使用它。often经常；carefully小心地；quietly安静地。 2. A。 句意：看到旧照片，它们让我想起了快乐的童年。remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事。 3. B。 句意：我通常骑自行车上学。usually通常；seldom很少；never从不。 4. B。 句意：智能手机多少钱？cost表示"花费"，主语为物。 5. A。 句意："再来点咖啡吗？""不用了，谢谢。" No, thanks礼貌拒绝。 Ⅱ. 补全对话 6. B。 根据下文"它们展示了山村孩子的生活"，可知问"你在那里看到了什么"。 7. D。 根据下文"他自学的"，可知问"谁教他摄影"。 8. A。 根据下文"他两年前开始拍照"，可知问"他拍照多久了"。 9. F。 根据下文"他想通过摄影展示家乡的美"，可知问"他希望通过拍照做什么"。 10. E。 听完故事后表达赞赏和钦佩。 Ⅲ. 补全对话（开放性答案，合理即可） 11. What are you going to do? / What's your plan for the weekend? 12. What do you usually do there? 13. What else do you do? 14. How long have you been volunteering? 15. Of course / Sure / Certainly. Ⅳ. 完形填空 16. B。 剪纸是家庭与文化之间的桥梁。bridge桥梁。 17. B。 她被奶奶灵巧的手吸引。attracted吸引。 18. B。 奶奶鼓励她继续尝试。encouraged鼓励。 19. A。 她把新想法带入剪纸。bring...into把……带入。 20. A。 展现优秀的技能。excellent优秀的。 21. A。 学习剪纸并不容易。easy容易的。 22. B。 故事永远无法完成。finished完成的。 23. B。 她教孩子和成人剪纸。teaches教。 24. B。 剪纸创造美。creates创造。 25. C。 让剪纸闻名世界。known著名的。 Ⅴ. 短文填空 26. I。 danger，in danger处于危险中。 27. C。 pollution，塑料污染。 28. G。 thousands，thousands of数以千计。 29. E。 temperature，沙子的温度。 30. J。 warmer，沙子变暖产更多雌性海龟。 31. K。 fewer，更少的塑料袋。 32. H。 carefully，仔细清理海滩。 33. L。 move，追踪海龟移动轨迹。 34. A。 protect，更好的保护方法。 35. F。 creatures，古老的海洋生物。these ancient creatures指代海龟。 二、阅读理解 A 36. B。 篮球俱乐部每周一和周三训练，共两次。 37. B。 游泳俱乐部提供免费巴士。 38. C。 瑜伽俱乐部要求自带瑜伽垫。 39. C。 本文面向学生招募俱乐部成员。 40. B。 主要目的是吸引学生加入俱乐部。 B 41. B。 底部入口防止蛇等捕食者。 42. C。 enormous意为"巨大的"。 43. C。 园丁鸟用彩色物品装饰巢穴。 44. C。 科学家通过鸟巢研究动物适应环境。 45. B。 ①引出话题，②③④具体介绍，⑤总结。 C 46. T。 第一段说明使用太阳能供电。 47. F。 是80%满时发送消息。 48. T。 第三段提到能分类垃圾。 49. F。 每个成本约5000元，还不便宜。 50. T。 全文介绍智能垃圾桶。 D 51. D。 他奉献一生养活世界。 52. E。 他在粮食匮乏年代长大。 53. B。 袁隆平没有放弃。 54. A。 他梦见杂交水稻像高粱一样高。 55. F。 他的梦想和贡献永存。 E 56. D。 地理位置与气候。 57. A。 自然奇观。 58. C。 多彩民族文化。 59. B。 美食体验。 60. F。 云南值得游览的原因。 61. Terraces 62. customs 63. flavors 64. culture 65. unforgettable F 66. He went to a mountain village in Guizhou Province. 67. He taught English and music. 68. He used songs and games. 69. He raised money to buy new desks, chairs, and books, and set up a library. 70. Helping others brings satisfaction, and education can change lives. (开放性答案) 三、写作 71. 写作指导： 第一步：审题。文体为议论文+记叙文；人称以第一人称为主。 第二步：构思。三段式：开头理解名言→中间经历说明坚持→结尾鼓励同龄人。 第三步：注意词数80-100，不得出现真实姓名和校名。 One possible version: "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." This saying tells us that every great achievement starts with small actions and perseverance. Last year, I decided to learn to play the guitar. At first, my fingers hurt and I wanted to give up. But I kept practicing for 20 minutes every day. After six months, I could play my favorite song. I felt so proud! When you face difficulties, remember: don't be afraid to start small. Keep going even when it's hard. Every step you take brings you closer to your goal. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $