甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学2025-2026学年高三下学期强化考试英语试题

英语（三）参考答案 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Doctor Who is my favorite TV series.I highly recommend it if you like science fiction.Its episodes are long enough for you to kill time. W:That sounds good,but I'm more into documentaries. (Text 2) W:It is incredibly delicious.Did you make this,Jim? M:No,I just bought some seasoning from the market.My sister cooked it. W:I hope I can have such mouthwatering food every time I drop by. (Text 3) M:Are you free this Saturday? W:Not really.I have a two-hour yoga class which starts at 9:00 am and after a two-hour break,I have a part-time job at a convenience store. (Text 4) W:Morning,Ned.You're rarely out at this hour.Are you going to work out? M:No,I have an appointment for a job position. W:Good luck.Remember to buy two boxes of milk from the supermarket when you get back. M:OK. (Text 5) M:Mary,did you see Mr.Brown?The lecture is about to begin,but I can't find him anywhere. W:No.Take a deep breath and calm down.I'll give him a call and you tell the host to postpone his speech. (Text 6) W:John,hurry up.We're going to be late. M:What?I don't remember anything special today. W:We have to pick up Kate.You said she'd be back on the 20th. M:But today is the 19th. W:Oh,sorry,I thought today was Thursday. M:Typical.Last time,you also misremembered the school start date,causing us to make a trip for nothing. W:I promise it won't happen again. (Text 7) W:Have you decided what present to buy for Mom,David? M:I can't make up my mind whether to send clothes or flowers. W:Has Mom ever said what she wants? M:No,but she seems to be interested in music these days.I often heard her playing Taylor Swift's songs while she cleaned the room. W:Why don't we get her a Taylor's record? M:But I don't really know Taylor,and I have no idea what record she has. W:Sarah is a big fan of Taylor and knows almost everything about her. M:Brilliant!I remember you once mentioned that she and Kevin went to America for Taylor's concert. (Text 8) M:Hey,Clara,would you like to go to the cafe with me after work? W:Again?Why do you like cafes so much? M:Don't you think that cafes are great places to chat with friends? W:If my impression of Paris has deepened,you must be the reason. M:Come on.It's just my favorite way to socialize.Then,what's your favorite socializing method? W:Well,in Iceland,our daily activities include hitting a local outdoor swimming pool,which provides me with a good chance to socialize.But there aren't many public pools here.Why don't we try going to a pub like the British?Just as the old saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do. M:Sounds reasonable.I'll pick you up when you get off work. 【MN-X·英语（三）参考答案第1页（共4页）】 (Text 9) M:Hey,Maria,I have read an excellent book and I couldn't wait to share it with you. W:Oh,what is it? M:It's a book called Educated,written by Tara Westover,which describes how the author walked out of the mountains by continuous learning,completed her undergraduate studies at Brigham Young University,and then entered the top university on the recommendation of her professors.She finally obtained a doctor's degree at Cambridge University, and became a visiting scholar at Harvard University.It gives me a whole new viewpoint on education. W:It seems to be a touching story.How does it affect your view on education? M:Well,before I read the book,I thought education was just sitting in a classroom and learning.But now I understand that education gives us the opportunity to learn about other possibilities in the world. W:It seems that you really learned a lot from that book,but this kind of story is not my thing.Maybe Luna is interested in it. (Text 10) M:Hello,everybody.Today I'd like to share with you something about Helen Beatrix Potter.Potter was born on July 28th,1866.In her childhood,Potter was educated at home by tutors,so she had few opportunities to play with other children of her age.After her younger brother was sent to boarding school,animals became her only friends.Potter had many pets,including mice,rabbits and some bats.She took great care of her pets and always spent long hours watching them and drawing pictures of them.Meanwhile,in most of the first 15 years of her life,Potter often spent summer holidays in the country.There,she usually painted and explored the area,which developed her imagination and observation.These experiences built her painting skills and allowed her to develop her talent at an early age.In September 1893,Potter told a story about four little rabbits to a little boy,which was the beginning of The Tale of Peter Rabbit.Nine years later,The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published and became an immediate success.Nowadays, The Tale of Peter Rabbit has been translated into 36 languages and has sold more than 45 million copies in countries around the world. 参考答案 1~5 BACAB 6~10 ABCBA 11~15 ACBCC 16~20 AABBC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款智能灌溉系统The OnSprinkler的相关信息。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Localized Intelligence部分“The primary problem Riou aims to solve is the‘uncontrolled'nature of traditional sprinklers(洒水装置)..”及“Using a dedicated mobile app,users can define the exact limits of their garden..The OnSprinkler then restricts its spray(喷洒)to only the specified areas.”可知，相较于传统的洒水装置，the OnSprinkler能对指定的区域进行精准灌溉。 22.A细节理解题。根据Localized Intelligence部分“To prevent the unnecessary watering that often occurs during rainstorms,the OnSprinkler is connected to live weather forecasts.If rain is predicted for a scheduled watering day,the system naturally cancels the session to save resources..”可知，如果下雨的话，the OnSprinkler会自动停止工作。 23.C推理判断题。根据Sustainability Meets Practicality部分“Riou's engineering choices reflect a commitment to both environmental impact and user convenience.""..the OnSprinkler is powered by integrated solar panels.This eliminates the need for external electrical outlets or complex wiring;users simply need to connect their water source and let the sun handle the rest,”可知，the OnSprinkler主要依赖太阳能。由此可推断，the OnSprinkler最有可能吸引绿色能源倡 导者。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。一对夫妇在买到了一块用于建诊所的理想地块之后，将多余的地捐给不同的慈善组织，让更多 需要帮助的人有了避难所。 24.A细节理解题。根据第二段“But they struggled to find the perfect plot of land.Davie recalled,We spent 18 months looking around Antigonish to find a place where we feel the click.,”及第三段“Once their estate agent eventually found their dream property...”可知，夫妇俩寻找梦中房产的过程不易。 25.C推理判断题。根据第四段“But after buying46 acres of land,they quickly realized it was far more than two people needed..They didn't want to see the land left unused..”可推断，他们希望将买来的地能物尽其用。 26.D推理判断题。根据第五段和第六段的内容可知，土地受赠者计划建房屋来帮助那些需要帮助的人。 27.A推理判断题。在最后一段中，夫妻俩提到当地养老院工人工资过低，无法负担社区住房，并计划未来在新社区增加 托儿所和小超市，以创造便捷、有凝聚力的社区环境。这些言行体现了他们的社会责任感。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。美西螈的数量不断减少且濒临灭绝。一项新的研究发现，经过人工繁殖、然后放生到墨西哥城 湿地的极度濒危的美西螈已经成功地适应了野外环境，这给试图拯救该物种免于灭绝的科学家带来了新的希望。 【MN一X·英语（三）参考答案第2页（共4页）】 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段及第三段的内容可知，让研究人员感到惊讶的是回归野外后的蝾螈适应得很好。 29.C 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，美西螈吸引医学界的原因是它们的身体部位能再生。 30.D推理判断题。段落中使用的具体数据(dropped by more than80%和fell by99%)直接指向野生种群数量急剧下降 这一严峻事实。由此可推断，野生蝾螈濒危。 31.B写作意图题。文章以一项成功放归美西螈的研究发现开篇，指出其为保护工作带来了新希望，随后介绍了美西螈 的现状和价值，最后重点描述了修复栖息地、实施放归的具体保护行动。全文贯穿了“问题严峻但保护行动有效、希望 仍在”的积极逻辑，核心写作目的是通过展示保护工作的进展与成果，激励人们继续为拯救该物种而努力。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。本文探讨创意领域中通才与专才的职业路径选择。在现代设计行业（如艺术指导、摄影、网页设 计)中，跨领域精通成为可能且必要，有助于提出整合性解决方案；同时，精深专业知识仍受特定客户青睐。结论强调，兼 顾广博视野与专项深耕最能创造价值，从业者需根据自身职业规划做出选择。 32.B词义猜测题。根据画线词前的worry及画线词后的rather than可知，此处指having too broad a scope产生的不良 影响，故画线词的意思与Confuses的意思最接近。 33.B细节理解题。根据第三段“The principles of lean design,which are revolutionizing project management in the design world,require that everyone in the company should know what's going on in every department.”可知，精益设计原则更 推崇拥有广泛的技能。 34.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Sometimes having specialists who work independently and can contribute something that no one else at the company can is the most efficient way to get work done and not have to deal with conflicting opinions.”可知，专才可能会帮助公司提升工作效率。 35.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“One question that often comes up in creative circles is whether it's better to be really great in one area or to be a jack-of-all-trades with skills in every discipline.”及最后一段可知，本文主要探讨创 意领域中通才与专才的职业路径选择。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“90/90/1法则”这一效率提升方法。该法则建议在连续90天内，每天投入90 分钟专注完成一个核心目标。这一方法强调规律性而非高强度工作，旨在帮助人们在繁杂日常中有效推进关键任务。 36.A空前提到目标实现的阻碍，故空后可能会提到解决方案，故A项“这就是90/90/1法则的用武之地”符合。 37.G空前提到做项目需要持续坚持，G项“否则，你可能只会坚持一两天，最终便无疾而终”从反面强调这一点。G项中 的it指代空前提到的a project。 38.D根据空前的90 minutes可知，D项“你好好利用每天工作开始的一个半小时”符合。 39.E根据空前的One goal及空后“Whether it's launching a passion or writing a book,you pick one goal that really matters to you.Just one,.Then give it your full attention for90 minutes each day.”可知，E项“与其面面俱到，不如专注 于最关键的那一个目标”符合。 40.F根据空前“The truth is that real progress doesn't come from big bursts of effort..It comes from steady,focused action.The90/90/1 rule gives you a clear path to get there..”可知，F项“只要稍加规划并持之以恒，再宏大的目标也能 变得触手可及”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一所小学将闲置土地改造成菜园，孩子们在种植过程中学会了应对情绪，菜园成为了学校 社会情感学习的核心阵地。 41.B根据下文的描述可知，菜园成了学校社会情感学习的核心(heart)。 42.C七八岁的学生种了(planted)西红柿、胡萝卜和菠菜。 43.C 根据空后“..soil stuck under fingernails,.seeds accidentally spilled..”可知，种植工作的场景很凌乱(messy)。 44.A根据转折词but可知，这种兴奋是有感染力的(infectious)。 45.B根据空前的a garden journal和空后的recorded可知，此处指记录下(wrote down)“我”们何时浇水或除草。 46.C根据空后的关键词feels可知，此处指植物带给“我”们的感受(feel)。 47.D根据空后“I'm looking forward to its future,'recorded&-year-old Leo when the first tiny tomato sprout(芽)broke through the soil..”可知，此处指八岁的Leo感受到的是希望(hope).。 48.A根据空前的sad可知，此处是指安慰(comfort)。 49.D根据空后的内容可知，拔草的学生会感觉摆脱了不良情绪，由此可知，这应该是学校让学生应对情绪的一种方法， 因此那些感到愤怒的学生被邀请(invited)去拔杂草。 50.D根据空后“..how it felt when something they worked hard on didn't turn out right.”可知，此处指失望(disappointment). 5l.B根据空后“I see kids sitting alone with the talking to them softly,or working together to pull weeds. 知，这些情景是发生在菜园(garden)里的。 52.D根据第二段“My7-and8year-old students tomatoes,.carrots,and spinach from seeds..”可知，孩子们应 该是跟蔬菜(vegetables)独处 【MN-X·英语（三）参考答案第3页（共4页）】 53.A菜园及蔬菜代表的是自然(nature)。 54.A对于仍在学习管理(manage)情绪的孩子们来说，这是任何练习题册都无法比拟(match)的一课。 55.B见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了德国设计师Kathrin von Rechenberg在北京的胡同里开设工作室，25年来专注 于利用珍稀的中国传统面料“香云纱”制作高级定制服装，并在中法建交60周年之际，在巴黎国际舞台展示中国非遗文 化，致力于持续探索和向世界推广中国文化遗产的故事。 6.is affected考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据空后“.，the output is limited,and it is therefore regarded...”可 知，此处用一般现在时，又因为动词与其主语its dyeing process存在被动关系，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态。 57.primarily考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰动词短语be made from。 58.who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是Kathrin von Rechenberg,指人，故此处用关系代词who。 59.the考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的Kathrin von Rechenberg,故用定冠词the。 60.to demonstrate考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的不定式作后置定语，修饰名词ways。 61.itself考查代词。根据句意“对我来说，真正重要的是面料本身”可知，此处用所给代词的反身代词。 62.but考查连词。“not just.but(also)..”意为“不仅…而且…”，为固定用法。 63.for考查介词。根据句意可知，此处是指目的，故填介词for。 64.hono(u)red考查非谓语动词。此处意为“感到荣幸的”，故用所给动词的过去分词，词性是形容词。 65.curiosity考查词形转换。根据空前的an endless可知，此处用所给形容词的名词。 第一节 Possible version one: Dear John, I'm writing to vote for "Cooperation Is More Important Than Competition". I believe this topic holds significant relevance in today's interconnected world.While competition can drive individual achievement,cooperation fosters collective progress and harmony.In academic,professional,and social settings,the ability to work together often leads to more sustainable and inclusive outcomes.By debating this theme,we can explore how collaborative mindsets contribute to problem-solving and community building as well as a valuable perspective of competition. I believe that this topic,which is essential for our personal future development,is the best choice for the contest. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Possible version two: Dear John, I'm writing to vote for"Parents Are to Blame for the Generation Gap". Most of us have experienced misunderstandings with our parents,whether over study pressure or lifestyle choices. Such shared experiences make the debate more engaging and relatable.Discussing this topic will help us better understand the different perspectives between parents and children,which could ultimately improve communication at home. Furthermore,it allows us to examine responsibility and empathy within family relationships-issues that truly matter to us. I believe this topic,which touches on a personal and urgent issue for teenagers,will make the debate more impactful and memorable. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Just then,Raghunath's eyes fell on the words on the wall.He was transported back to moments when his father had embodied that principle,speaking of how a single promise could be the pillar of a lifelong reputation.He looked into Shyamlal's eyes and said firmly,"Your bricks will be delivered within ten days.Before Shyamlal left,relieved,Raghunath requested his village address.Though his stock was low and funds were tighter than ever,Raghunath mobilized his remaining workers and resources.Within ten days,ten thousand bricks were transported to Shyamlal's village. Moved by Raghunath's integrity,Shyamlal shared the story far and wide.The contractor for a new local school project,impressed by such rare honesty,personally paid a visit to Raghunath with a large,advance-paid order,stating he wanted to work with a man of principle.Villagers like Shyamlal planning to build houses also chose to buy bricks from Raghunath.This single act of keeping the promise reignited the kiln's operations,slowly reviving the business and proving that integrity is the most durable foundation for any enterprise. 【MN-X·英语（三）参考答案第4页（共4页）】英语（三） 注意事项： 1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡 上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2,选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答崇标号涂黑。写在试题 卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区城均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡 上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman prefer to watch? 灯 A.Comedy series. B.Documentaries. C.Science fiction films. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Close friends B.Brother and sister. C.Chef and manager. 3.When does the woman start her part-time work? A.At 9:00 am. B.At 11:00 am. C.At 1:00 pm. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.In an office. C.In a supermarket. : 5.What will the woman do next? A.Talk to the host. B.Contact Mr.Brown. C.Postpone her speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音 播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What day is it today? A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday. 7.Why does the woman feel sorry? A.She planned a bad trip. B.She mixed up the dates. C.She forgot to pick up Kate. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the speakers'mother interested in recently? A.Clothes. B.Flowers. C.Music. 9.What are the speakers probably going to do? A.Attend Taylor's concert. B.Turn to Sarah for help. C.Buy a record from Kevin. 【MN一X·英语（三）第1页（共8页）】 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To invite her to the cafe. B.To introduce her to his friends. C.To learn about her impression of him. 11.How does the woman probably socialize in her hometown? A.By going to a public pool.B.By drinking in a local pub.C.By chatting in a small cafe. 12.Where are the speakers at present? A.In France. B.In Iceland. C.In the UK. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does Tara Westover mainly talk about in her book? A.Her learning strategies.B.Her pursuit of education. C.Her teaching experiences. 14.In which university did Tara Westover complete her undergraduate studies? A.Harvard University. B.Cambridge University. C.Brigham Young University. 15.What does Maria think of Tara Westover's story? A.Funny. B.Painful. C.Moving. 16.What does Maria imply about the book in the end? A.She doesn't really like it. B.She has benefited a lot from it. C.She has recommended it to Luna. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.How did Potter receive education in her childhood? A.She was homeschooled. B.She was totally self-taught. C.She was sent to boarding school. 18.What did Potter enjoy doing while staying with her pets? A.Attacking them. B.Observing them. C.Reading to them. 19.What did Potter usually do in the country? A.She wrote letters to a boy. B.She painted a lot of pictures. C.She played with her classmates. 20.When was The Tale of Peter Rabbit published? A.In1893. B.In1897. C.In1902. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As global water scarcity becomes an increasingly urgent concern,a promising solution emerges: the OnSprinkler,an intelligent irrigation system from Riou. Localized Intelligence The primary problem Riou aims to solve is the“uncontrolled”nature of traditional sprinklers(酒水w置)， which often water sidewalks,driveways,or neighbors'yards.The OnSprinkler introduces a level of surgical precision to the process. Virtual Boundary Setting:Using a dedicated mobile app,users can define the exact limits of 【MN一X·英语（三）第2页（共8页）】 their garden.The OnSprinkler then restricts its spray()to only the specified areas. Modular Coverage:The system is delivered with two parts,allowing it to cover two distinct areas with unique settings right out of the box.However,the technology is scalable;a single system can be expanded to manage up to 10 different zones. Weather-Responsive Logic:To prevent the unnecessary watering that often occurs during rainstorms, the OnSprinkler is connected to live weather forecasts.If rain is predicted for a scheduled watering day, the system naturally cancels the session to save resources. Sustainability Meets Practicality Riou's engineering choices reflect a commitment to both environmental impact and user convenience. Solar-Powered Autonomy:In a significant departure from many smart-home devices,the OnSprinkler is powered by integrated solar panels.This eliminates the need for external electrical outlets or complex wiring;users simply need to connect their water source and let the sun handle the rest. ·Portability(便携性)：One of the system's key advantages is its mobility.Because it is wireless and solar-powered,it can be easily moved between different areas of the property (up to 10 different zones)as the season or landscaping needs change. Market Strategy While high-end smart irrigation systems can often cost thousands of dollars,Riou is pursuing a pricing strategy to ensure wide adoption.The company intends for the OnSprinkler to be a very attractive product with a target price of approximately 300. 21.Why is the OnSprinkler special compared with traditional sprinklers? A.It is designed by surgeons. B.It targets assigned zones precisely. C.It is controlled by a computer. D.It is delivered with over ten parts. 22.How does the OnSprinkler react when it rains? A.It stops working automatically. B.It reduces the amount of water. C.It continues the watering session. D.It collects rainwater for irrigation. 23.Who are most probably attracted by the OnSprinkler? A.Analyzers of rainfall data. B.Collectors of luxury items. C.Advocates of green energy. D.Designers of indoor facilities. 白 Amy Hendricks is a doctor who has spent much of her career in Canada,practicing medicine in rural areas and caring for patients. When she and her husband,Paul Davie,moved to Antigonish,Nova Scotia,she desired to build a medical clinic on the first floor of their new home.But they struggled to find the perfect plot of land. Davie recalled,"We spent 18 months looking around Antigonish to find a place where we feel the click." Once their estate agent eventually found their dream property at the foot of Sugarloaf Mountain, everything started coming together.They could put a medical clinic on the main floor and their living quarters right on top.Hendricks could still walk to the nearest hospital. But after buying 46 acres of land,they quickly realized it was far more than two people needed. They didn't want to see the land left unused.Then they connected with Colleen Cameron,the chair of the board of directors for Antigonish Affordable Housing Society(AAHS),and offered the organization the land."It's a dream for us not-for-profits to receive free land,"Cameron said."That's a big part of our expenses." Now,the forthcoming Sugarloaf development is being designed alongside the AAHS,The Naomi Society,an organization that helps domestic abuse survivors find transitional housing,and Inclusion Canada,which supports people with disabilities. 【MN一X·英语（三）第3页（共8页）】 Each organization was given a parcel of land for development,right next door to the couple.Once complete,it will include housing for disabled individuals,affordable units by AAHS,and transitional housing for people escaping domestic violence. "We have multiple nursing homes in Antigonish,"Hendricks said."At the wages people earn from working in a nursing home,they can't actually live in the community."The couple said they also hope to one day add a daycare and corner store in the new community,and provide a walkable and communal ares for everyone who lives nearby. 24.What does the text say about the couple's dream property? A.It wasn't easy to find it. B.It was risky to donate it. C.It freed Hendricks from work. D.It was dominated by a clinic. 25.Why did the couple consider donating land? A.To express gratitude to Cameron. B.To gain local recognition and support. C.To ensure the land was used productively. D.To preserve the natural ecology of the land. 26.How will the recipients deal with the free land? A.By establishing a high-end hospital. B.By selling it to make a big fortune. C.By turning it into flats fit for the couple. D.By building houses to help those in need. 27.What can we learn about the couple from the last paragraph? A.They are socially responsible. B.They can't afford community life. C.They will rent out a nursing home. D.They live in harmony with workers. C Critically endangered axolotls that were captive-bred(and then released into wetlands in Mexico City have lived surprisingly well,a new study has found,giving new hope to scientists trying to save the species from extinction. Axolotls,found only in Lake Xochimilco,are one of the world's most adored and threatened salamanders().Between 2017 and 2018,a team of researchers released and tracked 18 captive-bred axolotls in the ancient lake south of Mexico City,and in a nearby artificial wetland,to see how they would live in the wild. "We didn't expect that they would all survive,said study lead author Alejandra Ramos."And not only that,but the ones we recaptured had gained weight-they're hunting now. Axolotls preserve juvenile features into adulthood,which contributes to their reputation as "incredibly cute"with their wide eyes,feathery gills and smile-shaped mouth.They can also regrow limbs and organs,gaining interest in the medical world,particularly in antiaging animal experimentation and cancer research."If an axolotl loses an arm or leg,it grows back within two months,and it functions as before.The same with its eyes or brain,"said biologist Vania Mendoza. Fascination with axolotls has led to a sharp rise in captivity,with most individuals of the species today being kept in homes and labs.Meanwhile,axolotl populations in the wild are estimated to have dropped by more than 80%in less than two decades.The species has been classed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2006.Axolotl numbers fell by 99%between 1998 and 2014 in Lake Xochimilco due to environmental degradation and a severe decline in water quality largely driven by waste water and chemical pollution from agriculture. But the effort to recover the historic lake's chinampas,a human-made canal ecosystem of raised beds first built by the Aztecs that have historically served as shelters for axolotls,has given the salamanders another chance.Researchers released 10 individuals,five male and five female,into a 500-square-meter restored chinampa shelter with equipment capable of improving water quality.In the artificial wetland, they released four pairs.Hopefully,more efforts will be made in the future. 【MN一X·英语（三）第4页（共8页）】 28.Why did the researchers feel surprised about the released axolotls? A.Their population declined. B.They became overweight rapidly. C.They adapted well to the wild. D.Their hunting skills disappeared. 29.What makes axolotls appealing to the medical field? A.Their captivity experiences. B.Their high cancer survival rate. C.Their ability to regrow body parts. D.Their reputation for being adorable. 30.What do the figures in paragraph 5 indicate about axolotls? A.Protection efforts prove ineffective. B.Their habitat worsened after 2014. C.Fascination with them has dropped. D.Their wild populations are endangered. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To warn about the decline in axolotls'population. B.To inspire people to make efforts to save axolotls. C.To show the impact of human activities on axolotls. D.To explain why axolotls are popular with researchers. D Creativity is beneficial but also hard to define.Creative workers have the ongoing challenge of having to quantify their value,while people in fields such as accounting or finance do not.One question that often comes up in creative circles is whether it's better to be really great in one area or to be a jack-of-all-trades with skills in every discipline. The old saying that a jack-of-all-trades is a master of none is out of date.These days,it's possible for Jacks to become masters of many trades.In fields like art direction,photography and web design, it's sometimes necessary to master multiple trades in order to create the right design solution for a project.Meanwhile,specialized knowledge is appealing to certain clients.Sometimes people worry that having too broad a scope()only muddles the vision of a project rather than being able to see it at ground level as well as the big picture. The principles of lean design,which are revolutionizing project management in the design world, require that everyone in the company should know what's going on in every department.This helps to facilitate success and stimulate innovation,which means that generalists sometimes have an advantage over those who are only able to communicate about one certain subject or discipline.Being able to see the big picture is becoming more and more important these days. However,some argue that having too many moving parts or having too many people contribute to the conversation only clouds the process.Sometimes having specialists who work independently and can contribute something that no one else at the company can is the most efficient way to get work done and not have to deal with conflicting opinions. It's clear that there is a lot to be gained from both having more general knowledge about all design-related things and becoming an expert in a specific skill.Everyone has to make their own choices when it comes to their individual career. 32.What does the underlined word "muddles"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Broadens. B.Confuses. C.Affects. D.Identifies. 33.What is preferable based on the principles of lean design? A.Working independently. B.Having a broad skill set. C.Focusing on project details. D.Being an expert in a subject. 34.What may specialists bring to a company according to paragraph 4? A.Enhanced work efficiency. B.More innovative proposals. C.Greater mutual dependency. D.Lengthy work processes. 【MN一X·英语（三）第5页（共8页）】 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Trade Masters:Outdated or Popular? B.How to Quantify the Value of Creativity C.How to Be Great at a Variety of Creative Skills D.Creative Workers:To Be Generalists or Specialists? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all have one big goal,but somehow,between emails,meetings,and doomscrolling,it keeps getting pushed to "tomorrow".36.The idea is to spend 90 minutes for 90 days on 1 goal.It's a productivity strategy designed to cut through the chaos and help you finally make progress. Research shows that sticking with a new behavior-especially as part of your morning routine-can make it easier to turn into a lasting habit.Working on a project for 90 days straight helps you build the momentum()you need to keep going.37.Concentrating deeply for 90 minutes without distractions()allows your brain to become fully devoted to the task and enter a flow state of heightened focus and attention. Here is how the 90/90/1 rule works:90 days:You commit to the routine for three months,which is long enough to see real results but not so long that it feels like a lifelong commitment.90 minutes: 38,when your energy and focus are at their peak.No multitasking,just you and your most important task.One goal:39.Whether it's launching a passion or writing a book,you pick one goal that really matters to you.Just one.Then give it your full attention for 90 minutes each day. The 90/90/1 rule isn't about working harder-it's about working smarter.The truth is that real progress doesn't come from big bursts of effort.It comes from steady,focused action.The 90/90/1 rule gives you a clear path to get there.40. A.That's where the 90/90/1 rule comes in B.This may require you to wake up earlier C.The idea is that this recreational time really matters D.You make good use of the first hour and a half of your workday E.Instead of organizing many priorities,you aim at the one that matters most F.With a little structure and consistency,even the biggest goals become manageable G.Otherwise,you might work on it for a day or two,and then ultimately lose track of it 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago,our elementary school turned a piece of unused land into a small vegetable garden. However,I didn't know it would become the 41 of our school's social-emotional learning program. My 7-and 8-year-old students 42 tomatoes,carrots,and spinach from seeds.It was 43 work-soil stuck under fingernails,seeds accidentally spilled-but the excitement was 44.We created a garden journal where we 45 not only when we watered or weeded,but also how the plants made us 46."It feels like 47.I'm looking forward to its future,"recorded 8-year-old Leo when the first tiny tomato sprout()broke through the soil. Students who were sad could tend to the spinach-its soft leaves became a 48 to touch.Students who felt angry were 49 to pull weeds."Pulling the bad stuff out of the dirt feels like pulling the bad feelings out of me,"one student said.We had a "healing circle"in the garden,where students talked about 50 -how it felt when something they worked hard on didn't turn out right. 【MN一X·英语（三）第6页（共8页）】 Now,when I walk through the 51,I see kids sitting alone with the 52 talking to them softly,or working together to pull weeds.It's a reminder that 53 doesn't just teach us about science-it teaches us about being human.For young kids still learning to 54 their emotions,that's a lesson no worksheet can 55. 41.A.outline B.heart C.outcome D.proof 42.A.borrowed B.purchased C.planted D.consumed 43.A.permanent B.thorough C.messy D.transitional 44.A.infectious B.contradictory C.temporary D.alternative 45.A.made up B.wrote down C.broke down D.cut up 46.A.applaud B.contribute C.feel D.evolve 47.A.competition B.silence C.heritage D.hope 48.A.comfort B.challenge C.memory D.description 49.A.demanded B.begged C.forced D.invited 50.A.indifference B.loneliness C.ignorance D.disappointment 51.A.classroom B.garden C.school D.farm 52.A.textbooks B.seeds C.instructors D.vegetables 53.A.nature B.collaboration C.space D.intervention 54.A.manage B.quote C.recall D.investigate 55.A.boost B.match C.eliminate D.capture 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xiangyun silk,a traditional Chinese silk fabric that originated in southern China several centuries ago,is known for being dyed()with natural plant-based coloring elements.As its dyeing process 56 (affect)by weather conditions,the output is limited,and it is therefore regarded to be "as precious as gold”. Hidden in an alley or "hutong",near Qianmen in Beijing's Dongcheng District,is a fashion studio specializing in high-end custom clothes made 57(primary)from Xiangyun silk.The owner of the studio is Kathrin von Rechenberg,58 has lived in Beijing for 25 years. For the past 25 years,59 German designer has been dedicated to exploring better ways 60 (demonstrate)the charm of this ancient and mysterious fabric."Xiangyun silk is a precious gift from nature,"said Kathrin."What truly matters to me is the fabric 61 (it),and how we show respect, not just for the material,62 for the artisans who created it and the natural world that makes it possible." In April 2024,Kathrin was invited to Paris 63 a cultural event marking the 60th anniversary of diplomatic ties between China and France."I felt deeply 64 (honor)to represent Xiangyun silk clothes on the international stage,"she recalled."Though having lived in China for 25 years,I still have an endless 65 (curious)about the fabric and other aspects of Chinese intangible heritage.I will continue learning and working here,introducing Chinese culture to the world." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，校英文网站就本年度的校辩论大赛征集话题，提供了“Cooperation Is More Important Than Competition'”与“Parents Are to Blame for the Generation Gap”两个选项，让全校师生投 票决定最终结果。请你给网站负责人John写封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 【MN一X·英语（三）第7页（共8页）】 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear John, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a remote town of India,Raghunath Mehta's brick kiln(),established by his father,had long been a symbol of trust in the region.For decades,its success was built not on risky deals,but on an unshakable reputation for honesty.Raghunath's father had often said,"Our bricks are strong because our word is stronger.This principle,inscribed()on the office wall,guided every deal. However,recent years had brought unforeseen challenges.A major construction project in a neighboring town collapsed,leaving several local businesses,including Raghunath's,struggling to receive new orders.Gradually,the kiln's production slowed and some workers had to be laid off.Raghunath spent sleepless nights thinking about how to cut down on expenses and help the kiln pull through. One quiet afternoon,as Raghunath was reviewing his accounts in the office,a young man named Shyamlal hesitantly entered.Dressed simply,he held a piece of old paper in his trembling hands.It was a receipt dated 1968,signed by Raghunath's father.But it was not for bricks.It acknowledged a loan of 150 that Shyamlal's father had made to Raghunath's father when the kiln had been faced with a financial crisis.On that receipt,in faded(ink,was a handwritten note:"This faith shall be repaid in bricks whenever needed."Decades had passed,and Shyamlal's father had never been able to reclaim this promise until now.Honoring it would mean delivering ten thousand bricks,worth over 11,550 at current market price. Shyamlal's voice was filled with worry,and the writing was nearly invisible.He knew of the kiln's struggles but desperately needed those bricks to build a home in his village.Raghunath took the weathered receipt.He did not need to examine it carefully;he remembered his father telling the story of this very loan.Yet,fulfilling it now seemed difficult.If he did so,it would put additional financial pressure on the kiln. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then,Raghunath's eyes fell on the words on the wall. Moved by Raghunath's integrity,Shyamlal shared the story far and wide. 【MN-X·英语（三）第8页（共8页）】