2026年江苏苏州市吴中吴江相城区中考一模英语试题

初三英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 For the past 20 years, Reckoning Theater in Beijing has been narrating (讲述) the scenes and settings of movies to its audience. That’s because all its audience members are 1 people, like 65-year-old Xiao Huanyi who can’t see. “I had to listen to the stories on the radio in the past,” he said. “But this cinema 2 the scenes so I can imagine the story myself. That is amazing.” By 2021, there were over 17 million blind or partly blind people in China. However, when it comes to meeting the needs of these people, spaces like Reckoning Theater are still 3 . Voices calling for a better life for them are growing louder and never stop. The public don’t 4 want them to live — they want them to live better, both in body and in heart. Reckoning Theater was started by Wang Weili in 2005. The 64 – year - old still remembers watching a movie with a blind friend in 2000. He described every scene to his friend 5 , and his friend really enjoyed it. This experience encouraged Wang to start the theater with his own savings. “They have the right to see a film just like us, but they see it through 6 .” Wang said, “A better life goes far beyond basic living needs. 7 the government has provided special schools and sidewalks, these alone are not enough.” According to Wang, it is not easy to narrate a movie. Preparations for screening a two-and-a-half-hour movie could take as 8 as two weeks. He must watch the movie many times to know the story and its characters. When he narrates, Wang talks about what is shown on the 9 , instead of what happens. Thanks to Reckoning Theater, blind people can enjoy movies like everyone else. It brings them joy, knowledge, and a chance to 10 to the world. 1. A. deaf B. homeless C. blind D. old 2. A. draws B. paints C. shows D. describes 3. A. common B. rare C. popular D. rich 4. A. simply B. easily C. wisely D. nearly 5. A. in fact B. in danger C. in surprise D. in detail 6. A. touch B. words C. sight D. taste 7. A. Though B. Because C. So D. But 8. A. short B. long C. fast D. slow 9. A. TV B. radio C. book D. screen 10. A. contribute B. communicate C. connect D. compare 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 A Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a really amazing process that allows plants to turn sunlight into energy and produce oxygen. Understanding this process helps us realize the importance of plants and the environment. 11. According to the picture, which of the following is needed for photosynthesis? A. ②③⑤ B. ①②③ C. ①②⑤ D. ③④⑤ 12. If you are preparing a speech about photosynthesis, which key fact can you include? A. Oxygen is the main food for plant to grow well. B. Plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. C. All living things get energy directly from sunlight. D. Plants help nature and our world in good condition. 13. Where can you probably read this article? A. In a biology magazine. B. In a travelling guide. C. In a gardening guide. D. In a children’s storybook. B Sometimes, making someone happy is easy — just say a few words that really satisfy him. From strangers to your family and closest friends, there are many nice things we can say to them to bring a little kindness to the world. However, some people find it difficult to say something nice to others. Recently, the topic “Don’t feel ashamed to give compliments (赞美)” has gone popular on the social media. People shared personal experiences when people felt too shy to say something nice about someone. They also expressed their worries: “What if others think my words are just flattery (奉承)?” “What if I praise someone and only get the cold shoulder?” Because of these fears, some choose to stay quiet, leaving kind words unsaid. This small habit seems harmless, but it can hide our true feelings. Little by little, we get used to keeping our praise, care and kindness deep inside. Over time, it can change our relationships and even reduce our own sense of happiness. As a result, we may start to feel distant from others. In fact, saying something nice doesn’t mean we are trying to please others against our wish. Instead, it shows we pay attention to the strengths and efforts of those around us, and we value and respect them. A simple and sincere praise can warm someone’s heart, reduce misunderstandings (误会) and bring people together. So next time you see your friend wearing a beautiful coat, why not give him a sincere compliment? For example, you can focus on details like “This colour looks great on you!” or “You really have a good taste about music!” These kind words not only make your friend happy but also create a pleasant feel between you. Kind words cost nothing, but they can mean everything. 14. Why do some people find it hard to praise others? A. Because they like to keep their praise inside. B. Because they think kind words cost too much. C. Because they may praise others against wishes. D. Because they worry others will not like their words. 15. What does the phrase “cold shoulder” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A polite and warm welcome. B. A shy and quiet conversation. C. A silent and unfriendly reply. D. A cold and dishonest manner. 16. The writer mentions “This colour looks great on you” as an example to show that ________. A. compliments on clothing are always the perfect choice B. a simple and detailed praise can build good relationships C. a simple compliment can sometimes reduce misunderstandings D. friends usually care more about their appearance than other things 17. What would be the best title of the passage? A. The Secret to True Happiness B. Why We Should Not Praise Others C. The Power of a Sincere Compliment D. How to Avoid Misunderstandings C Since the popular TV series Born to Be Alive was shown, a large number of viewers have shared their thoughts online. Many think it feels like watching a documentary, as the series is filmed against the beautiful landscapes of Qinghai and is based on real stories. Where Is Sanjiangyuan? In the south of Qinghai Province lies Sanjiangyuan, the meeting place of waters that give birth to the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It provides around 60,000,000,000 m³ of fresh water for eighteen provinces and five other countries every year, becoming an important water source for millions of people in China. This land is rich in not only its water but many rare animals. However, it was once in danger because of hunting. The number of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) dropped quickly from about 200,000 to fewer than 20,000. Born to Be Alive shows the efforts made to protect these animals. Who Are the Guardians? Born to Be Alive tells the story of Bai Ju, a young policewoman who joins a mountain patrol (巡逻) team. Together with Duo Jie, she fights against illegal (非法的) hunting and mining (采矿) and works hard to build a nature reserve. The character Duo Jie is based on two real people: Jiesang Sonandajie and Qika Zhabaduojie. They were pioneers of ecological (生态的) protection in Kekexili. In 1997, the first nature protection station in Kekexili was completed and put into use. Thanks to generations of protection efforts, there are now around 70,000 Tibetan antelopes. What Is the “Life Tree”? The answer is simple now. The “Life Tree” is Sanjiangyuan. The network of waters is like a tree of life. Seen from the air, the rivers spread out like branches and roots, forming a great trunk that holds the land together. Yet its meaning goes far beyond its shape. The patrol members are not only protecting Tibetan antelopes; they are guarding the animals and plants that depend on the area. After watching the series, many viewers continue to search for the real stories behind Qinghai’s ecological protection. The province, once taking no notice of the situation, is now drawing more attention across the country. Perhaps, through stories like this, more people will learn to listen to the heartbeat of the earth. 18. How does the writer lead into the topic about Sanjiangyuan? A. By showing the beauty of Qinghai Province. B. By introducing the popularity of the TV series. C. By explaining the meaning of the “Life Tree”. D. By telling the moving stories of the characters. 19. What do we know about Sanjiangyuan according to the passage? A. Its river system is like a huge tree of life. B. It is the only home of the Tibetan antelopes. C. It is located in the north of Qinghai Province. D. It provides most fresh water for all of China. 20. What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To explain what the “Life Tree” means to the living things on earth. B. To describe the natural beauty and its importance of Sanjiangyuan. C. To introduce the life stories of the people who protect Sanjiangyuan. D. To tell how a TV series raised people’s awareness of protecting nature. 21. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. Question → Example → Reason B. Fact → Problem → Result C. Introduction → Details → Conclusion D. Story → Comparison → Opinion D It was a bright, sunny day. Little Albert Einstein could see the children playing outside, but he had to stay inside and felt bored because of illness. “I have something for you!” his father told him mysteriously. In his hand was a round, shiny object which looked like a pocket watch, but its face was marked with the letters N, S, E, and W, with only one big hand (指针). “It’s called a compass.” his father continued. “Whichever way you turn it, the hand always points north! Explorers use it to work out where they get lost!” Albert took the object from his father and watched it closely. “How does it work?” he wondered. “Ah, it uses something called ‘magnetism’ (磁性)!” said his father, smiling. “The hand is a magnet and so is the planet Earth. That is why the hand always points north — because of the magnetic field around our planet!” A feeling of curiosity ran through him. It was amazing to think the hand in his compass was controlled by something that was unseen... Could it be that there were other hidden forces at work in space? And what if there were? Albert soon got better and was allowed to play outside again. But the compass was still on his mind. He did experiments to see how it reacted (反应) to iron objects or other magnets; he couldn’t wait to discover the rules of space. Albert’s family encouraged his curiosity. His uncle taught him mathematics, which he could use to work out a lot. And a friend of his father even brought Albert a series of books called People’s Books on Natural Science. The boy lost himself in them at once! Through reading, Albert learned about the discovery of new planets in Earth’s solar system, as well as things like gravity, magnetism... But what amazed him most was the speed of light. “Did you know that the speed of light is the same everywhere in space?” he told his sister Maja one day. “Scientists say nothing can go faster. I bet understanding the speed of light is very important if we want to understand space.” Albert thought much about magnetism, gravity and light. He wondered if there were some keys to understanding how they are connected with each other. The more he read, the better he learnt about how everything worked. That little compass started him on a whole new journey of discovery — and who knew what would be waiting for him along the way! 22. Why did Albert’s father bring a compass to him? A. Because Albert needed to learn about the compass. B. Because Albert was sick and could not play outside. C. Because Albert took great interest in space science. D. Because his family wanted to encourage his curiosity. 23. How did Albert Einstein feel after receiving the compass from his father? A. He was curious about how the compass worked. B. He was lucky to have such an amazing compass. C. He was surprised to look at the compass closely. D. He was interested in reading the letters on it. 24. How did the compass help start Albert’s way of thinking like a scientist? A. He began experiments to see its relationship with all the objects. B. He got to know the speed of light is the same everywhere in space. C. He wondered whether there were unknown forces that played a part. D. He was encouraged to read as many books as possible in some ways. 25. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Albert would travel around the world as an explorer. B. The compass was just a toy for Albert’s childhood fun. C. His family supported his interest in science from the start. D. The compass led Albert to a lifelong journey in science. 三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have your friends been talking about “raising a lobster” lately? No, not the seafood — they are talking about OpenClaw! It’s the hottest new AI tool. OpenClaw was created by Peter Steinberger, a programmer from Austria. 26 That means developers worldwide can help improve it. Then what exactly is OpenClaw? It is an AI “agent” that can operate your mouse and keyboard. It’s like a super personal assistant (助手) in your computer! 27 So people call it “xiaolongxia”, and using it is jokingly called “raising a lobster.” What makes it special? For a while, we have had AI tools like ChatGPT. They can advise, but they can’t do things for us. OpenClaw, on the other hand, actually gets things done. 28 You can wake up to a message about your top tasks without even asking. But there are risks. OpenClaw needs high-level access (权限) to your computer. There have been cases where it went a little crazy. One AI expert’s OpenClaw forgot its instructions and started deleting (删除) all her emails! It could also make mistakes that cost money. 29 In February, important user data (数据) was put online without telling people. Hackers could use them to control users’ computers. The ability of this technology is amazing, but its risks can be dangerous. 30 Next time you hear about “raising a lobster”, remember to weigh the benefits against the dangers. A. Users need to be careful about what tasks they give it. B. You can use it in chat apps, and its logo is a red lobster. C. That’s why it’s wise to learn about the risks before using it. D. He wanted to build an AI that could go beyond giving advice. E. What’s worse, OpenClaw can also put your personal data in danger. F. He made it free for developers around the world to use and improve. G. It can send emails, buy plane tickets, and even learn your daily tasks. 四、词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） A）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31. Kun opera, with a history of over 600 years, is one of the oldest __________ (传统的) Chinese operas. 32. Born in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province during the 14th c__________, Kun opera reached its golden age in the Ming and Qing dynasties. 33. With its important place in opera history, it has deeply __________ (影响) many other opera forms. 34. In 2011, Kun opera became one of the world’s great treasures and was __________ (广泛地) known by people all over the world. 35. Since then, it has won more people’s hearts and got more f __________ of different ages. 36. Today, young artists keep this art treasure alive while __________ (增加) modern touches. 37. Many schools in Suzhou set u __________ Kun opera clubs or provide courses for students. 38. In this way, students can get much c __________ to the real beauty of this art form. B）请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 more than appear sudden achieve be crazy about Perler beads, locally known as pindou, have 39 become popular among young people in China. Pindou is a relaxing DIY activity. People place small colored beads (珠子) on a board one by one, then iron them to fix the shape. It first 40 in Sweden in the 1970s. Now, it is becoming popular again. There are several reasons why young people 41 it. Getting lost in those tiny beads lets them forget about school or work stress for a while. Besides, they don’t need much to start — just a pegboard (豆板), some beads and an iron. People will get a real sense of 42 when they finish a piece. Some like to share what they’ve made with others on the internet. In short, perler beads offer 43 just fun. They meet young people’s needs for relaxation and creativity. In the modern world, this craft helps them slow down, stay calm and find joy in a simple and creative way. But always remember safety comes first. Use safe tools and be careful while enjoying yourself. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Xuhua, chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away in Wuhan, Hubei on February 6th, 2025 44 the age of 99. But his great work and strong spirit will always live on. During his life, he has made great 45 (contribute) to China’s nuclear submarine development and is 46 (good) worth our respect. Born in Guangdong in 1926, Huang studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University He joined the CPC in 1949 and began his lifelong career as 47 shipbuilding engineer. In 1958, he 48 (choose) to build China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, China had no modern technology 49 useful learning materials. Huang and his team collected information from newspapers and studied foreign submarine models by 50 (they). They used abacuses (算盘) instead of computers and checked their results many times to make sure they were correct. After many years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was completed in 1970. But Huang didn’t stop. Even in his 51 (ninety), he went to work and helped young researchers. In 2019, he was given the Medal of the Republic — the 52 (high) honor (荣誉) in China. From Huang Xuhua, we can learn to love our country, be brave and keep 53 (work) hard all our life. 六、阅读表达（共3题；54小题2分、55小题2分、56小题3分，满分7分） 阅读下面的短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Have you ever read the article A Happy Excursion (《逍遥游》) in the Chinese textbook? In a new documentary called Museums in the Textbook, it connects the story of a big fish turning into a giant bird to the dinosaurs in the Natural History Museum of China. And experts explored the idea that mythical (神话的) animals might have come from people imagining ancient fossils (化石). Isn’t it interesting? Thanks to the new documentary, textbooks are no longer just paper! Produced by China Media Group, the show Museums in the Textbook started on CCTV-10 on Feb 25th. Each episode (集) begins with a lesson from Chinese, history, music, or art textbooks. A special team, made up of teachers, museum experts (专家), and culture lovers, then visits famous museums. They help students connect textbook lessons with real objects in museums. Besides, the documentary introduces rich cultural and historical knowledge. Together, they make it an inspiring and educational program for students and families. For example, in one episode, viewers can see the Jiahu bone flute (贾湖骨笛) from a music textbook at the Henan Museum. “Here, you can hear an ancient sound from 8,000 years ago,” said director Shi Shunyu. Director Yang Yang hopes more students will visit museums. He believes textbooks are not boring. Instead, they are maps that guide young people to explore the world. Next time you read a textbook, remember that the stories inside might be waiting for you to see them with your own eyes in a museum. 54. What is the story inside the article A Happy Excursion? 55. What is the documentary Museums in the Textbook mainly about according to the passage? 56. What from your own textbook would you most like to explore in a museum? Why? 七、书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．家，是心灵的港湾。在你的记忆中，一定有这样一件事：当你疲惫时/当你受挫时/当你迷茫时……，家人用爱与行动，为你撑起了一片晴空。请为学校广播站写一篇以“Home is where the heart is”为题的英文短文，分享你与家人的一件事，表达对家的理解和对家人的感恩。 内容包括： （1）分享一件让你难以忘怀的事； （2）表达你对家人的感恩之情； （3）结合自身感悟，谈谈对“Home is where the heart is”的理解。 注意事项： （1）内容要点齐全，语言简洁，条理清楚； （2）紧扣主题，可适当发挥，词数不少于100词； （3）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。 Home is where the heart is ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $