摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语新授课同步练,以"基础巩固-语篇应用-综合提升"分层设计,通过词汇→语法→语篇递进路径,强化"Amazing nature"主题语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层(25题)|核心词汇(geography/soft)、基础语法(介词/形容词)|单项选择、单词拼写等题型直接对应阅读文本基础考点|
|进阶层(20题)|语篇衔接、语法应用(比较级/时态)|完形填空、补全对话等题型构建主题语境,培养语言运用能力|
|提升层(5题)|综合信息提取与推理|阅读理解题型深化主题认知,提升思维品质|
内容正文:
Unit5 Amazing nature
Understanding ideas(Reading)
一、单项选择(共10小题)
( )1. My hometown is ______ the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
A. in B. on C. at
( )2. The geography here is ______.
A. amazing B. amazed C. amaze
( )3. The area is full of the most ______ colours in nature.
A. amazing B. amazed C. amaze
( )4. The clouds are clean and ______, like our white sheep.
A. hard B. soft C. loud
( )5. The mountains shine brightly ______ the sun.
A. under B. in C. on
( )6. The lovely blue of the sky gives me a ______ feeling.
A. calm B. worried C. angry
( )7. Green is my ______ colour.
A. like B. love C. favourite
( )8. Green means ______ because it is the colour of life.
A. hope B. sad C. tired
( )9. The plateau is ______ than the big cities.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest
( )10. I’m ______ to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places.
A. sad B. proud C. worried
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词(共5小题)
11. The __________(地理)here is amazing.
12. The clouds are clean and __________(柔软的).
13. The mountains shine __________(明亮地)under the sun.
14. Green means __________(希望)because it is the colour of life.
15. We have __________(更少的)shops and restaurants than big cities.
三、选词填空(共5小题)
(从方框中选择正确的单词填空)
grassland field river lake mountain
16. The highest __________ in the world is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
17. We have many __________ and lakes in our hometown.
18. The __________ is full of green grass.
19. The water in the __________ is very clean.
20. The __________ is a large area of open land with grass.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题)
21. The geography here is __________ (amaze).
22. The clouds are clean and __________ (soft).
23. The plateau is __________ (quiet) than the big cities.
24. Green is the __________ (colour) of life.
25. The trains __________ (run) through the plateau now.
五、完形填空(共10小题)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. The colour white meets your eyes all 26 . The clouds are clean and soft, like our white 27 . The mountains shine brightly under the sun. The lovely blue of the sky gives me a 28 feeling. It is like a great sea 29 the plateau. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands, forests and 30 are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means 31 because it is the colour of life. 32 green is not just the colour of nature now. 33 are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too. The plateau is 34 than the big cities. But we have the best presents from 35 . I’m proud of my hometown.
( )26. A. around B. about C. along
( )27. A. goats B. cows C. sheep
( )28. A. worried B. calm C. excited
( )29. A. above B. below C. under
( )30. A. fields B. mountains C. lakes
( )31. A. joy B. hope C. peace
( )32. A. And B. So C. But
( )33. A. Buses B. Trains C. Planes
( )34. A. quieter B. louder C. busier
( )35. A. city B. nature C. shop
六、补全对话(共5小题)
(从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话)
A: Hi, Li Ming! Where is your hometown?
B: (36) ________
A: Wow! What is it famous for?
B: (37) ________
A: What colours do you see there?
B: (38) ________
A: What is your favourite colour?
B: (39) ________ It means hope.
A: (40) ________
B: Yes, I’m very proud of it.
选项:
A. I see white, blue and green.
B. It’s on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
C. Green is my favourite colour.
D. Are you proud of your hometown?
E. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain and amazing colours.
七、语法填空(共5小题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. The clouds are clean and soft, 41 ______ white sheep. The mountains shine 42 ______ (bright)under the sun. The blue sky gives 43 ______ a calm feeling. Our grasslands and fields 44 ______ all green. Green is the colour of life. The plateau is 45 ______ (quiet) than the big cities, but it is one of the most beautiful places in the world.
八、阅读理解(共5小题)
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The white clouds look like sheep. The mountains shine like white lotus flowers. The blue sky is like a great sea. The rivers and lakes have many kinds of blue. The grasslands, forests and fields are green. Green is my favourite colour because it means hope. Now trains run through the plateau. They are green too. The plateau is quieter than big cities. We have fewer shops but more beautiful nature. I am proud of my hometown.
( )46. What do the clouds look like?
A. Flowers. B. Sheep. C. Trains.
( )47. What colour are the mountains according to the passage?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. White.
( )48. Why does the writer like green?
A. Because it is the colour of trains.
B. Because it means hope and life.
C. Because it is quiet.
( )49. What colour are the trains running through the plateau?
A. White. B. Blue. C. Green.
( )50. How does the writer feel about his hometown?
A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Worried.
答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
11. geography 12. soft 13. brightly 14. hope 15. fewer
三、选词填空
16. mountain 17. rivers 18. field 19. lake 20. grassland
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
21. amazing 22. soft 23. quieter 24. colour 25. are running
五、完形填空
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
六、补全对话
36. B 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. D
七、语法填空
41. like 42. brightly 43. me 44. are 45. quieter
八、阅读理解
46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B
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