2026年陕西中考英语第三次全真模拟试卷

**基本信息** 以真实生活情境与文化传承为载体，通过友谊故事、环保行动等素材，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，注重思维品质与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息提取|对话贴近校园生活，独白融入情感表达，梯度设计合理| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇运用、语境理解|以友谊故事为线索，考查情感态度与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15题/20分|细节查找、推理判断|含环保活动（植树）、个人成长（记忆森林）、科普（土壤侵蚀），素材兼具教育性与时代性| |书面表达|1题/15分|观点表达、语言组织|二选一设计（分享爱好/谈爱好意义），贴近学生生活，鼓励个性化表达|

2026年陕西中考第三次全真模拟 (满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟) 姓名 准考证号 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听对话，选答案共15小题，计20分)》 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给 的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） ()1.A.The piano B.The violin C.The guitar. ()2.A.Tom's wife. B.Tom's neighbor. C.Tom's mother. （)3.A.A watch. B.Sports shoes. C.Sports clothes. （)4.A.His parents. B.His teacher C.His friend. ()5.A.In the cinema. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant. ()6.A.Last night. B.Last week C This morning. ()7.A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor C.On the third floor ()8.A.Air pollution B.Noise pollution. C.Water pollution. （)9.A.24 years old. B.25 years old. C.26 years old. （)10.A.25 B.34. C.60 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选 项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ()11.What is Paul's model ship made of? A.Metal. B.Glass. C.Wood. ()12.Where will they make the model ship? A.At school. B.At Paul's house. C.At Jane's house. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 )13.How old is Frank's father? A.36. B.46. C.56. 第1页 ()14.What is Frank busy doing? A.Taking English lessons. B.Teaching kids English. C.Studying for an English test. ()15.What pet does Frank keep? A.A pet dog. B.A pet cat. C.A pet bird. I.听独白，填信息共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16.There is a wonderful party in our school tonight. 17.The wonderful party starts at for our foreign teacher. 18.Mr.Green is going back to London next 19.Everyone can bring a small for Mr.Green. 20.At the party,we will 第二部分（笔试共0分） 瓜.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Friendship is not always about loud laughter or exciting adventures.Sometimes,it is the quiet,small moments that truly matter. Last year,I was going through a difficult time.I felt lonely and often thought that no one really 21 me. My best friend,Li Ming,noticed that I was not acting like 22.He didn't say much at first.Instead,he just sat beside me during lunch,23 his snacks with me,and walked home with me slowly. One day,he asked,"Do you want to talk?"I shook my head.He didn't 24 me to speak.He just said, "That's okay.I'll be here." At that moment,I 25 that friendship isn't about fixing problems quickly.It's about being there,even in 26_ Later,I tried to open up little by little.Li Ming listened 27 without interrupting or judging me.He didn't give me big solutions,28 his quiet company made me feel safe. I learned that a true friend doesn't need to be perfect or popular.He or she just needs to be kind and present( 场的)。 Now,I try to be that kind of friend to 29.When my classmate Anna felt 30 before the exam,I didn't say"Don't worry"in a rush.31,I stayed with her and helped her review quietly.She smiled and said, "You make me feel less afraid." Friendship is like a small 32 in the dark.It doesn't shout for attention,but it gives us light.We don't need to be perfect to be a good friend.We just need to 33 our time,listen with our heart,and 34 when it matters. 共5页 From Li Ming,I learned that the real treasure of friendship is not found in big words,but in 35 actions.And that is a lesson I will keep forever. 21.A.understood B.followed C.taught D.remembered 22.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.herself 23.A.buying B.showing C.sharing D.cooking 24.A.help B.force C.allow D.warn 25.A.realized B.forgot C.doubted D.imagined 26.A.happiness B.silence C.danger D.surprise 27.A.angrily B.patiently C.proudly D.nervously 28.A.because B.so C.but D.or 29.A.other B.another C.others D.the other 30.A.strict B.honest C.relaxed D.nervous 31.A.However B.Instead C.Therefore D.Or 32.A.candy B.lamp C.ladder D.stick 33.A.waste B.kill C.give D.save 34.A.show up B.take up C.make up D.give up 35.A.small B.difficult C.unusual D.heavy V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Do you want to help make our city greener?Come and join the Young Tree Planters this Arbor Day() We are a student group from No.1 Middle School.Every year,we plant trees in different parts of the city.This year,we will plant trees in West Hill Park.Many trees there were blown down by a big storm last autumn.The park needs our help. Event Details Date March12(Arbor Day） Time 9:00a.m.-12:00noom Place West Hill Park (meet at the north gate) What to bring Your own gloves and a water bottle What we give Young trees,shovels,and free lunch Fee Free How to join Ask your parents to sign a permission form and bring it to Mr.Chen in Room 201 before March 5. Only the first 50 students can join,so don't wait! For more information: Call Mr.Chen at 555-6789 or ask your class teacher. Let's work together and give West Hill Park a new green life! 第2页 36.Why does West Hill Park need new trees? A.Because people cut down too many trees there. B.Because a storm destroyed many trees there. C.Because the park wants to build more roads. D.Because the old trees died of disease. 37.What do you need to bring to the event? A.Young trees and shovels B.A permission form and lunch C.Gloves and a water bottle D.Money for the fee 38.What should you do if you want to join? A.Call Mr.Chen before March 12. B.Send an email to the student group C.Be one of the first 50 students to sign up. D.Bring a friend to help plant trees. B A Boy Who Plants Hope Li Ming,a 14-year-old boy from a small town in Sichuan,has an unusual habit for someone his age:he plants a tree every time something important happens in his life.He doesn't just plant it anywhere-he chooses a special place near his school,ties a small tag on it with the date and the event,and visits it from time to time.His"memory forest"now has twelve trees,each telling a different story.One tree marks the day he won first prize in a math competition.Another was planted when his little sister was born.There is even a tree for the day his best friend moved away Li Ming says he started this tradition when he was only eight years old.That year,his grandfather passed away.Feeling sad and lost,he planted a small sapling()behind his school to remember him.Every time he missed his grandfather,he would go and sit by that tree.Over time,the tree grew taller,and Li Ming felt less sad. That was when he decided to plant a tree for every important moment-both happy and sad. "Trees don't forget,"Li Ming said with a smile."They grow with you.When I look at my little forest,I remember who I am and where I come from."His classmates think he is a bit strange at first,but later,many of them join him.Now,a small hillside behind their school has turned into a green memory garden. Li Ming hopes that one day,his trees will become a small forest."Other students can sit under them,read books, or just rest,"he said."My trees will tell my stories without using any words."He plans to keep planting until he grows up.“Every tree is a page of my life,”he says.“I want to write a living diary.” 39.What does Li Ming collect? A.Old photos of his family. B.Important moments through trees. C.Different kinds of tree leaves. D.Stories from his classmates. 共5页 40.Which can replace the underlined part in paragraph 2? A.began this habit B.liked this story C.finished this tree D.forgot this event 41.Why did Li Ming plant his first tree? A.To win a math competition. B.To remember his grandfather. C.To celebrate his sister's birth. D.To mark his best friend's move. 42.What is Li Ming's dream for the future? A.To become a famous tree scientist. B.To move to a big city with his family C.To see his trees become a small forest. D.To write a book about his grandfather. C This is a picture of soil erosion. Soil erosion happens when wind or rain carries away the top layer()of soil.This top layer is very important because it contains nutrients(that plants need to grow.Without it,farmers cannot grow healthy crops. There are two main causes of soil erosion.First,heavy rain can wash soil down hills and into rivers.Second, strong winds can blow dry soil away,especially in open areas without trees. Human activities make the problem worse.Cutting down too many trees,called deforestation,removes the roots that hold soil together.Overgrazing-letting too many animals eat grass on the same land-also destroys plant cover.When there is no plant cover,the soil has no protection. The results are serious.Eroded soil flows into rivers and lakes,making the water dirty.In some places,good farmland turns into desert. The good news is that we can stop soil erosion.Planting trees and grass is the best way.Tree roots hold the soil in place,and grass covers the ground like a blanket.By protecting the soil,we protect our food and future. 43.Why is the top layer of soil important? A.Because it holds water for plants. B.Because it contains nutrients for plants. C.Because it stops wind from blowing. D.Because it keeps the ground cool. 第3页 44.What does the underlined word"deforestation"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Planting many trees in a forest B.Cutting down too many trees C.Protecting animals in the forest D.Building houses on farmland 45.Which is the best title for this passage? A.How to Grow Healthy Crops B.The Importance of Rain and Wind C.Soil Erosion:Causes,Effects,and Solutions D.A Day in a Farmer's Life 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共 5小题，计5分) Many people think that planting trees is only for farmers or scientists. 46 —students,teachers,. parents,even young children.It is an easy and meaningful activity. _47 The key is to find an activity you enjoy.If you enjoy being outside,you will probably like digging and watering.Ifyou care about animals,you can plant trees to give them a new home. You don't need to plant a whole forest in one day.48 Every tree makes a difference. Planting trees also helps you feel connected to nature.49 You will feel proud when you see your tree grow taller year by year Whether you plant one tree or one hundred,you are doing something good for the earth.50 A.Some students say they don't plant trees because they think it is too much work. B.But in fact,planting trees is for everyone. C.Even planting just one small tree can help the environment. D.Reading is the best way to learn about trees. E.When you plant a tree,you are helping the future. F.So grab a shovel and start today! V完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.十二生肖是传统文化的重要部分。 The Chinese zodiac is an important part of 52.你的属相取决于你的出生年份。 Your zodiac sign your birth year. 共5页 53.兔是十二生肖中的第四位。 The rabbit is in the Chinese zodiac. 54.人们经常根据属相来判断一个人的性格。 People often judge a person's character their zodiac sign 55.属龙的人通常被认为非常勇敢和幸运。 People born in the Year of the Dragon are usually considered M.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：语法填空 阅读下面材料，在各题横线上填入适当的单词。每空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分） Do you know how to protect your eyes?Here is some useful56 First,don't read in dim(light 57 it makes your eyes tired.Second,when you use a computer or phone,take a break every 30 minutes.Look at something far away.That helps relax your eyes.Third,remember to wear sunglasses 58 a sunny day to avoid sunlight.59,eating food like carrots and eggs is good for eye health.They have vitamins that your eyes need. Ifyou follow these tips,you 60 have healthy eyes. 第二节：选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10 小题，计10分)》 she be ill but hard begin moment possible bring win Zhang Ning is a famous table tennis player from Shaanxi Province.She 61 born in a small city called Baoji.When she was young,she lost the use of her legs because of an 62 But she did not give up. Zhang Ning 63 to play table tennis at the age of 12.The sport gave 64 a new hope.She practiced much 65 than other players.Every day,she spent hours on the wheelchair,hitting the ball again and again. Slowly,she made progress and became better and better.Her hard work66 her to the national team. In 2021,she went to the Tokyo Paralympics and won the gold medal.It was the greatest 67 in her life. After the match,a reporter asked her,"What is your dream?"She said,"I want to 68 more medals for my country.And I want to tell people that nothing is 69." Zhang Ning is not only a great player 70 also a true hero.Her story shows us that hard work can change a life. 第4页 弧.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Why Do Leaves Change Color in Autumn? Every autumn,trees put on a beautiful show.Green leaves turn yellow,orange,red,and even purple.But why does this happen? During spring and summer,leaves are busy making food for the tree.They use a green chemical called chlorophyll()Chlorophyll helps leaves take energy from sunlight and turn it into food.Because chlorophyll is green,the leaves look green. As autumn comes,the days get shorter and the weather gets cooler.Trees know that winter is coming.They begin to stop making food.Then the green color in the leaves breaks down and disappears.When that happens,other colors that are hidden in the leaves start to show.These colors come from other chemicals in the leaves,such as carotenoids(类胡萝卜素)and anthocyanins(花青素).Carotenoids make leaves look yellow and orange.. Anthocyanins make them look red and purple. Not all trees change color.Some trees,.like pines(松树)and firs(冷杉)，stay green all year round..They are called evergreen trees.Their leaves are special and can survive the cold winter. So next time you see a colorful tree in autumn,remember-it is not just beautiful.It is also a sign that winter is on its way. 71.How many colors can green leaves turn in autumn? They can turn colors. 72.Leaves use a green chemical called to make food for the tree. 73.Why do the hidden colors start to show in autumn? Because the green color in the leaves and disappears. 74.What do we call trees that stay green all year round? We call them 75.What does a colorful tree in autumn tell us? It tells us that Ⅷ.交流与表达（共11小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分）】 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Good morning,doctor. B:Good morning. 76 A:I don't feel very well.I have a headache and a sore throat. B: 77 共5页 A:It started last night B:Let me check your temperature.Hmm,you have a slight fever. A:Is it serious,doctor? B: 78 Just a common cold. A:What should I do then? B:You should take the medicine three times a day and drink more hot water A:OK.Anything else? B:You'd better rest at home for two days and don't eat anything too cold. A:I see 79 ? B:It will take three days to get better.If not,come back and see me. 又. 80 Goodbye! B:Goodbye! 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 81.请你从以下题目中二选一进行写作 选择一：假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Ay正在为校报撰写一篇关于“青少年如何度过课余时间的文章。她 在邮件中请你分享你的爱好。请你根据写作要求，回复邮件。 写作要点： -What is your hobby? Why do you like it? How does it make you feel? 参考词汇：reading,drawing,cooking,collecting stamps,enjoy,relaxed,creative,patient,.meaningful,.enjoyable 选择二：假设你是李华，某英文报社正在开展以“青少年的爱好”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿， 谈谈你对“青少年是否应该花时间发展自己的爱好”的看法。 写作要点： ·你的观点（同意或不同意发展爱好）； ·举例说明爱好带来的好处或可能的问题； ·给青少年提出一条合理建议 参考词汇：develop,spend time,relax.enjoy,stressed,busy,useful,patience,weekdays,.weekends,.schoolwork 写作要求： 1.内容应包含所选题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥。 2.语句通顺，逻辑连贯，书写规范 3.不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名、地名等）。 第5页 4.词数：不少于70词. 共5页2026年陕西中考第三次全真模拟 姓名： 准考证号： 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-10、21-35、46-50小题，每小题1分；36-45每小题1.5分；11-15小题，每小 题2分。) 1.[A][B1[CI 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][c] 2.[A1[B1[c] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B1[C] 3.[A][B1[CJ 8.[A][B][CJ 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C1 14.【A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][c] 15.[A][B1[C1 21.[AJ[B][C][DJ 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.【A][BJ[CJ[D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A]IB][C][D] 32.[A][B][cJ[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B1[CJ[DJ 33.[A][B][CI[D] 24.[A][B]【C][D] 29.[A1[B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B1[c][D1 30.[A][B]IC][D] 35.【A1IB][C1[D] 36.[AJ[B][CJ[D1 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.【A][B][C][D][EJ[F 37.[A1[B1[C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A1[B1IC][D1 43.[A1[B1IC1[D] 47.[A]IB][CJ[D][E1[F 39.[A][B][C1[D1 44.[A][B1[C][D] 1 40.[A][B][C]ID] 45.[A1IB][C][D] 48.【A]IB1[C1[D]IE1[F 49.【A][B][C1[D]IEJ[F 50.[A][B][C1[D][E1[F 非选择题 川.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16. 17. 18. 19 20 V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 V1.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：语法填空（共5小题，计5分） 56 57. 58. 59. 60 第二节：选词填空（共10小题，计10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ VI川.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. VIIl,交流与表达 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2026年陕西中考第三次全真模拟 姓名： 准考证号 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-10、21-35、46-50小题，每小题1分；36-45每小题1.5分；11-15小题，每小题2分。) 1.[AJ[B1[C] 6.[AJ[B1[C] 11.[A][BJ[C] 2.[A1[B1[CJ 7.[A1[B1[C1 12.[A1[B1[C1 3.[A1B1[CJ 8.[A][B1[C1 13.[A1[B1[C] 4.[A1[B1[C1 9.[A1[B1[CJ 14.[A1[B1[C1 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 21.[A1[B1[C1[D1 26.[A1[B1[C1[D1 31.[A1[B1[C1[D] 22.IA1IB1[C1[D1 27.[A1[B1[C1[D1 32.[A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][BJ[C][DJ 28.[A][B1J[C1[DJ 33.[A][B][CJ[D] 24.【A1[B1[C1[D] 29.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 34.[A1[B1[C1[Dj 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B1[C]ID] 35.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 46.[AJ[B1[C][D][E][F] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A1IB1[C][D] 47.[A][BI[CI[D][E][F] 38.[A1[B1[C1[D] 43.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 48.[A1[BJ[C][DJ[E][F] 39.[A1[B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 40.[AJ[B][C][D] 45.[A1[B1[C][D] 50.[A][BJ[C][D][E1[FJ 非选择题 I.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16 17 18. 19 20 V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 51 52. 53. 54 55. .语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：语法填空（共5小题，计5分） 56. 57 58. 59 60 第二节：选词填空（共10小题，计10分） 61 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ L.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. III.交流与表达 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分）》 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2026陕西中考第三次全真模拟解析 I.听选答案 1-5 ABABB 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 CBBCA Ⅱ.听填信息 16.meeting room 17.7:30 18.week 19.present /gift 20.enjoy ourselves Ⅲ.完形填空 21.A understood— 觉得没人真正“理解”我，符合孤独时对情感共鸣的渴望。 22.B myself- not act like myself是固定搭配，意为“表现得不像平时的我”。 23.C sharing一share sth.with sb.分享零食，体现友谊。 24.B force- force sb.to do sth.明友没有“强迫我说话 25.A realized 一“意识到”友谊不是快速解决问题 26.B silence— 即使在“沉默”中也要陪伴，与前文“我摇头”呼应 27.B patiently “耐心地”倾听，不打断、不评判。 28.C but- 前后转折：没有给大道理，“但是陪伴让我安全。 29.C others—to others泛指对其他人”。 30.D nervous- 考试前感到紧张”，与后文less afraid呼应。 31.B Instead一“相反/而是”，没有匆忙安慰，而是安静陪伴。 32.B lamp— 根据后文“给我们光亮推出这里填“灯”。 33.C give一give our time“付出我们的时间”。 34.A show up— show up when it matters“在重要的时候出现/陪伴”。 35.A small一友谊在于小行动 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）》 A篇 36.B文中明确写道：“Many trees there were blown down by a big storm last autumn.” 37.C "What to bring”一栏写明：Your own gloves and a water bottle..” 38.C文中提到：“Only the first50 students can join'”,因此需要尽早报名成为前50人之一。 B篇 39.B文章并没有说李明收集照片、树叶或故事。他通过为人生重要时刻种树来收藏”这些记忆，因此B 项“通过树木收藏重要时刻”最符合文意。 40.A“started this tradition”意为“开始这个传统”，与A项“began this habit”(开始这个习惯)意思最 接近。B项“喜欢这个故事”、C项“完成这棵树”、D项“忘记这件事”均不符合文意。 41.B文中提到：That year,his grandfather passed away.he planted a small sapling..to remember him.”他种 第一棵树是为了纪念去世的爷爷。 42.C最后一段开头写道：“Li Ming hopes that one day,his trees will become a small forest.”他的梦想是让这 些树长成一片小森林。 C篇 43.B原文第二句明确说“contains nutrients that plants need to grow”。 44.B上文说“cutting down too many trees'',下文说“removes the roots'”,因此deforestation意为滥伐森林. 1/4 45.C文章依次讲了水土流失的原因、影响和解决方法，C项最全面。 六选五 46.B上文说“很多人认为种树只适合农民或科学家”，B项“但事实上种树适合所有人”与上文形成转折， 且破折号后的列举（学生、老师、家长等）正是对“所有人”的具体说明 47.A下文说“关键是找到你喜欢的活动”，A项“有些学生因为觉得太累而不种树引出了学生不种树的原 因，后文的The key is to find an activity you enjoy'正是针对这一问题的解决方法，逻辑连贯。 48.C上文说“不需要一天种一整片森林'，C项“哪怕只种一棵小树也能帮助环境承接上文，进一步说明 即使种得少也有意义，与后文Every tree makes a difference'直接呼应。 49.E上文说“种树让你与自然产生联系”，E项“当你种树时，你就是在帮助未来”进一步深化意义，说明 种树的长远价值，与后文“看到树一年年长高会感到自豪衔接自然。 50.F上文总结“无论种一棵还是一百棵，都是在做好事，F项“所以拿起铲子，今天就开始吧！”是呼吁 行动的结尾句，符合全文最后一段的收尾功能。 V.完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.十二生肖是传统文化的重要部分。 The Chinese zodiac is an important part of traditional culture:名词短语，意为“传统文化”，属课标内基础词汇。 52.你的属相取决于你的出生年份。 Your zodiac sign your birth year. depends on:中考高频动词短语，意为“取决于”，注意谓语动词用三单形式。 53.免是十二生肖中的第四位。 The rabbit is in the Chinese zodiac. the fourth:序数词，表示“第四位”，前面需加定冠词the。 54.人们经常根据属相来判断一个人的性格。 People often judge a person's character their zodiac sign according to/based on:介词搭配，意为“根据'。 55.属龙的人通常被认为非常勇敢和幸运 People born in the Year of the Dragon are usually considered brave and lucky:考察形容词。 T.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：语法填空 56.答案：advice 简析：考查名词。上文问“如何保护眼睛”，此处应填一个名词表示“建议”。useful advice意为有用的建议”， advice为不可数名词，符合句中“some”的用法 57.答案：because 简析：考查连词/上下文逻辑。前句说“不要在昏暗光线下阅读，后句说“它会让眼睛疲劳”。后者是前者的 原因，因此填because引导原因状语从句. 58.答案：on 简析：考查介词。具体到某一天(a sunny day)用介词on。on a sunny day意为“在晴朗的一天”。 59.答案：Finally/Also/Last/Lastly 简析：考查上下文逻辑。上文已列出First、Second、Third,此处为最后一条建议，可用Finally(最后)； 如补充另一条建议，也可用A1so(此外)。首字母需大写。 2/4 60.答案：wil/can 简析：考查将来时。f引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时或情态动词。 选词填空 6l.答案：was考点：be动词 简析：主语为She,描述过去的状态（出生），需用be动词过去式was。句子意为“她出生在宝鸡”. 62.答案：illness考点：名词（词形转换） 简析：介词because of后接名词。ill为形容词“生病的”，需变为名词illness疾病”。句意为“因为一场疾病。 63.答案：began考点：动词过去式 简析：描述过去发生的动作，用begin的过去式began。句意为“12岁时开始打乒乓球'。 64.答案：her考点：代词（人称代词宾格） 简析：gave为动词，后接宾语，用人称代词宾格her。句意为“这项运动给了她新的希望”。 65.答案：harder考点：副词比较级 简析：句中有than,且much修饰比较级，用hard的比较级harder。句意为“她比其他选手练习得更刻苦”。 66.答案：brought考点：动词过去式 简析：bring sb to..意为“把某人带到..”，描述过去事件用过去式brought。句意为“她的努力把她带入了 国家队”。 67.答案：moment考点：名词辨析 简析：结合上下文，赢得金牌是她人生中最重要的时刻”，moment符合语境。句意为“那是她人生中最伟 大的时刻”。 68.答案：win考点：动词辨析(want to do) 简析：want to后接动词原形。win medals“赢得奖牌'为固定搭配。句意为“我想为国家赢得更多奖牌。 69.答案：impossible考点：形容词辨析 简析：nothing is impossible没有什么是不可能的'为常用表达。句意为“我想告诉人们没有什么是不可能的”。 70.答案：but考点：固定搭配(not only.but also.)】 简析：not only.but also.为固定结构，意为不仅..而且...”。此处填but,also已给出。句意为“张宁 不仅是一名伟大的运动员，而且是一位真正的英雄”。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 71.答案：for/4题型：数字题 简析：第一段第二句明确提到：“Green leaves turn yellow,orange,red,and even purple.”列举了黄色、橙色、 红色、紫色共4种颜色，因此答案为four或4. 72.答案：chlorophyll题型：完成句子（原文直接提取） 简析：第二段第二句原文：They use a green chemical called chlorophyll.”直接提取chlorophyll即可。注意 拼写正确。 73.答案：breaks down题型：完成句子（原文直接提取） 简析：第三段原文："Then the green color in the leaves breaks down and disappears.When that happens,,other colors that are hidden in the leaves start to show.”隐藏颜色显现的原因是绿色消失，而绿色消失是因为breaks dowm”(分解)。注意时态与原文保持一致（一般现在时）。 74.答案：evergreen trees题型：完成句子（原文直接提取） 简析：第四段原文：“Some trees,.like pines and firs,stay green all year round.They are called evergreen trees.” 直接提取evergreen trees。.注意复数形式。 75.答案：winter is on its way题型：回答问题（主旨推断） 简析：最后一段原文：“It is also a sign that winter is on its way.”秋天里多彩的树预示着冬天即将到来。 3/4 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76.答案：What's wrong with you/What's the matter with you 简析：这是医生接诊病人时的常用问句，用于询问病情。下文病人回答“我感觉不太舒服，头痛、嗓子疼”， 因此此处应询问“你怎么了？”注意：What's wrong后可直接跟with you,也可省略；What's the matter后必 须跟with you。两种表达均可。 77.答案：When did it start 简析：病人回答“昨晚开始的”，因此医生应询问症状开始的时间。注意使用一般过去时(did start)。完整 表达也可以是When did your headache/sore throat start'',简化为When did it start?'更符合口语习惯。 78.答案：No,it isn't/Don'twoy/It's nothing serious 简析：病人问“严重吗？”，医生需要先安抚病人。下文说“只是普通感冒”，因此此处应表示“不严重或‘别 担心”。三种表达均可，符合医生安慰病人的语境。 79.答案：How long will it take to get better 简析：医生回答三天会好转”，因此病人应询问康复需要多长时间。注意使用how long引导的疑问句，时 态为一般将来时。 80.I see./OK.Thank you./Thank you,doctor. 简析：理解医嘱，对医生表示感谢。 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 选择一：回复邮件（分享爱好） Dear Amy, I'm glad to hear from you.Now let me share my hobby with you. My hobby is reading.I enjoy reading storybooks and magazines in my free time.I like it because it is relaxing and meaningful.When I read,I can learn new things and explore different worlds without leaving my room. Reading makes me feel patient and peaceful.It also helps me forget my worries after a busy day at school. Sometimes,I read with my friends and we share our thoughts about the stories. I hope my hobby can give you some ideas for your article. Yours, Li Hua 选择二：议论文（青少年是否应该发展爱好） Different people have different ideas about hobbies.In my opinion,teenagers should spend time developing their hobbies. First,hobbies help us relax.After a long day of study,doing something we enjoy,like drawing or playing basketball,can make us feel less stressed.For example,when I feel tired,I play the guitar for a while and soon become happy again.Second,hobbies teach us useful skills.Collecting stamps improves my patience and helps me learn about history. However,we should not let hobbies take too much time from our study.I suggest making a timetable.We can spend one hour on hobbies on weekdays and more on weekends. In short,hobbies are good for us if we keep a balance between them and schoolwork. 4/4 2026陕西中考第三次全真模拟解析 I. 听选答案 1-5 ABABB 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 CBBCA II. 听填信息 16. meeting room 17. 7:30 18. week 19. present / gift 20. enjoy ourselves III. 完形填空 21. A understood —— 觉得没人真正“理解”我，符合孤独时对情感共鸣的渴望。 22. B myself —— not act like myself 是固定搭配，意为“表现得不像平时的我”。 23. C sharing —— share sth. with sb. 分享零食，体现友谊。 24. B force —— force sb. to do sth. 朋友没有“强迫”我说话。 25. A realized —— “意识到”友谊不是快速解决问题。 26. B silence —— 即使在“沉默”中也要陪伴，与前文“我摇头”呼应。 27. B patiently —— “耐心地”倾听，不打断、不评判。 28. C but —— 前后转折：没有给大道理，“但是”陪伴让我安全。 29. C others —— to others 泛指“对其他人”。 30. D nervous —— 考试前感到“紧张”，与后文“less afraid”呼应。 31. B Instead —— “相反/而是”，没有匆忙安慰，而是安静陪伴。 32. B lamp —— 根据后文“给我们光亮”推出这里填“灯”。 33. C give —— give our time “付出我们的时间”。 34. A show up —— show up when it matters “在重要的时候出现/陪伴”。 35. A small —— 友谊在于小行动。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分） A篇 36. B 文中明确写道：“Many trees there were blown down by a big storm last autumn.” 37. C “What to bring”一栏写明：“Your own gloves and a water bottle.” 38. C 文中提到：“Only the first 50 students can join”，因此需要尽早报名成为前50人之一。 B 篇 39. B 文章并没有说李明收集照片、树叶或故事。他通过为人生重要时刻种树来“收藏”这些记忆，因此B项“通过树木收藏重要时刻”最符合文意。 40. A “started this tradition”意为“开始这个传统”，与 A项“began this habit”（开始这个习惯）意思最接近。B项“喜欢这个故事”、C项“完成这棵树”、D项“忘记这件事”均不符合文意。 41. B 文中提到：“That year, his grandfather passed away... he planted a small sapling... to remember him.” 他种第一棵树是为了纪念去世的爷爷。 42. C 最后一段开头写道：“Li Ming hopes that one day, his trees will become a small forest.” 他的梦想是让这些树长成一片小森林。 C篇 43. B 原文第二句明确说“contains nutrients that plants need to grow”。 44. B 上文说“cutting down too many trees”，下文说“removes the roots”，因此deforestation意为“滥伐森林”。 45. C 文章依次讲了水土流失的原因、影响和解决方法，C项最全面。 六选五 46. B 上文说“很多人认为种树只适合农民或科学家”，B项“但事实上种树适合所有人”与上文形成转折，且破折号后的列举（学生、老师、家长等）正是对“所有人”的具体说明。 47. A 下文说“关键是找到你喜欢的活动”，A项“有些学生因为觉得太累而不种树”引出了学生不种树的原因，后文的“The key is to find an activity you enjoy”正是针对这一问题的解决方法，逻辑连贯。 48. C 上文说“不需要一天种一整片森林”，C项“哪怕只种一棵小树也能帮助环境”承接上文，进一步说明即使种得少也有意义，与后文“Every tree makes a difference”直接呼应。 49. E 上文说“种树让你与自然产生联系”，E项“当你种树时，你就是在帮助未来”进一步深化意义，说明种树的长远价值，与后文“看到树一年年长高会感到自豪”衔接自然。 50. F 上文总结“无论种一棵还是一百棵，都是在做好事”，F项“所以拿起铲子，今天就开始吧！”是呼吁行动的结尾句，符合全文最后一段的收尾功能。 Ⅴ.完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51. 十二生肖是传统文化的重要部分。 The Chinese zodiac is an important part of ___________________. traditional culture：名词短语，意为“传统文化”，属课标内基础词汇。 52. 你的属相取决于你的出生年份。 Your zodiac sign ___________________ your birth year. depends on：中考高频动词短语，意为“取决于”，注意谓语动词用三单形式。 53. 兔是十二生肖中的第四位。 The rabbit is ___________________ in the Chinese zodiac. the fourth：序数词，表示“第四位”，前面需加定冠词the。 54. 人们经常根据属相来判断一个人的性格。 People often judge a person’s character ___________________ their zodiac sign. according to / based on：介词搭配，意为“根据”。 55. 属龙的人通常被认为非常勇敢和幸运。 People born in the Year of the Dragon are usually considered ___________________. brave and lucky：考察形容词。 Ⅵ.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：语法填空 56. 答案：advice 简析： 考查名词。上文问“如何保护眼睛”，此处应填一个名词表示“建议”。useful advice 意为“有用的建议”，advice 为不可数名词，符合句中 “some” 的用法。 57. 答案：because 简析： 考查连词/上下文逻辑。前句说“不要在昏暗光线下阅读”，后句说“它会让眼睛疲劳”。后者是前者的原因，因此填 because 引导原因状语从句。 58. 答案：on 简析： 考查介词。具体到某一天（a sunny day）用介词 on。on a sunny day 意为“在晴朗的一天”。 59. 答案：Finally / Also / Last / Lastly 简析： 考查上下文逻辑。上文已列出 First、Second、Third，此处为最后一条建议，可用 Finally（最后）；如补充另一条建议，也可用 Also（此外）。首字母需大写。 60. 答案：will/can 简析： 考查将来时。if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时或情态动词。 选词填空 61. 答案：was 考点：be动词 简析： 主语为She，描述过去的状态（出生），需用be动词过去式was。句子意为“她出生在宝鸡”。 62. 答案：illness 考点：名词（词形转换） 简析： 介词because of后接名词。ill为形容词“生病的”，需变为名词illness“疾病”。句意为“因为一场疾病”。 63. 答案：began 考点：动词过去式 简析： 描述过去发生的动作，用begin的过去式began。句意为“12岁时开始打乒乓球”。 64. 答案：her 考点：代词（人称代词宾格） 简析： gave为动词，后接宾语，用人称代词宾格her。句意为“这项运动给了她新的希望”。 65. 答案：harder 考点：副词比较级 简析： 句中有than，且much修饰比较级，用hard的比较级harder。句意为“她比其他选手练习得更刻苦”。 66. 答案：brought 考点：动词过去式 简析： bring sb to... 意为“把某人带到……”，描述过去事件用过去式brought。句意为“她的努力把她带入了国家队”。 67. 答案：moment 考点：名词辨析 简析： 结合上下文，赢得金牌是她人生中“最重要的时刻”，moment符合语境。句意为“那是她人生中最伟大的时刻”。 68. 答案：win 考点：动词辨析（want to do） 简析： want to后接动词原形。win medals“赢得奖牌”为固定搭配。句意为“我想为国家赢得更多奖牌”。 69. 答案：impossible 考点：形容词辨析 简析： nothing is impossible“没有什么是不可能的”为常用表达。句意为“我想告诉人们没有什么是不可能的”。 70. 答案：but 考点：固定搭配（not only... but also...） 简析： not only... but also... 为固定结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。此处填but，also已给出。句意为“张宁不仅是一名伟大的运动员，而且是一位真正的英雄”。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 71. 答案：four / 4 题型：数字题 简析： 第一段第二句明确提到：“Green leaves turn yellow, orange, red, and even purple.” 列举了黄色、橙色、红色、紫色共4种颜色，因此答案为four或4。 72. 答案：chlorophyll 题型：完成句子（原文直接提取） 简析： 第二段第二句原文：“They use a green chemical called chlorophyll.” 直接提取chlorophyll即可。注意拼写正确。 73. 答案：breaks down 题型：完成句子（原文直接提取） 简析： 第三段原文：“Then the green color in the leaves breaks down and disappears. When that happens, other colors that are hidden in the leaves start to show.” 隐藏颜色显现的原因是绿色消失，而绿色消失是因为“breaks down”（分解）。注意时态与原文保持一致（一般现在时）。 74. 答案：evergreen trees 题型：完成句子（原文直接提取） 简析： 第四段原文：“Some trees, like pines and firs, stay green all year round. They are called evergreen trees.” 直接提取evergreen trees。注意复数形式。 75. 答案：winter is on its way 题型：回答问题（主旨推断） 简析： 最后一段原文：“It is also a sign that winter is on its way.” 秋天里多彩的树预示着冬天即将到来。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 76. 答案：What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you 简析： 这是医生接诊病人时的常用问句，用于询问病情。下文病人回答“我感觉不太舒服，头痛、嗓子疼”，因此此处应询问“你怎么了？”注意：What’s wrong后可直接跟with you，也可省略；What’s the matter后必须跟with you。两种表达均可。 77. 答案：When did it start 简析： 病人回答“昨晚开始的”，因此医生应询问症状开始的时间。注意使用一般过去时（did start）。完整表达也可以是“When did your headache/sore throat start?”，简化为“When did it start?”更符合口语习惯。 78. 答案：No, it isn’t / Don’t worry / It’s nothing serious 简析： 病人问“严重吗？”，医生需要先安抚病人。下文说“只是普通感冒”，因此此处应表示“不严重”或“别担心”。三种表达均可，符合医生安慰病人的语境。 79. 答案：How long will it take to get better 简析： 医生回答“三天会好转”，因此病人应询问康复需要多长时间。注意使用how long引导的疑问句，时态为一般将来时。 80. I see./ OK. / Thank you. / Thank you, doctor. 简析：理解医嘱，对医生表示感谢。 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 选择一：回复邮件（分享爱好） Dear Amy, I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me share my hobby with you. My hobby is reading. I enjoy reading storybooks and magazines in my free time. I like it because it is relaxing and meaningful. When I read, I can learn new things and explore different worlds without leaving my room. Reading makes me feel patient and peaceful. It also helps me forget my worries after a busy day at school. Sometimes, I read with my friends and we share our thoughts about the stories. I hope my hobby can give you some ideas for your article. Yours, Li Hua 选择二：议论文（青少年是否应该发展爱好） Different people have different ideas about hobbies. In my opinion, teenagers should spend time developing their hobbies. First, hobbies help us relax. After a long day of study, doing something we enjoy, like drawing or playing basketball, can make us feel less stressed. For example, when I feel tired, I play the guitar for a while and soon become happy again. Second, hobbies teach us useful skills. Collecting stamps improves my patience and helps me learn about history. However, we should not let hobbies take too much time from our study. I suggest making a timetable. We can spend one hour on hobbies on weekdays and more on weekends. In short, hobbies are good for us if we keep a balance between them and schoolwork. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。One, how strange . you're playing the piano. Lily. yes, I used to play the violin, but now I have changed question, what is lily playing now? How strange you're playing the piano. Lily, yes, I used to play the violin, but now I have changed question. What is lily playing now? Two, hello, this is mary. Hello, mary, this is tom. I have tried to phone my wife several times, but the line is busy all the time. Could you please go next door and give . her a message question? Who is mary? Hello, this is mary. Hello, mary. this is tom. I have tried to phone my wife several times, but the line is busy all the time. Could you please go next door and give her . a message? Question, who is mary? Three, mike, tomorrow is your birthday. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for you. Thanks, mom. But I prefer to watch . to sport shoes. Question, what does mike want? Mike, tomorrow is your birthday. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for you. Thanks. mom. But I prefer to watch to sport shoes. Question, what does mike want? For I will . have an important test tomorrow. What should I do? You should ask you a teacher for advice question. Who should the boy ask for advice? I will have an important test tomorrow. What should I do? EU. Should ask your teacher for advice question, who should the boy ask for advice? Five, how long can I keep the books . three days? You must return them before thursday. Question, where does the conversation take place? How long can I keep the . books three days? You must return them before thursday. Question, where does the conversation take place? six. Hi paul. You don't look well. What's the problem? Well. I had an accident this morning. Someone drove into the back of my car. Question, when did the accident happen? Hi, paul, you don't look well. What's the problem? Well. I had an accident this morning. Someone drove into the back of my car. Question, when did the accident happen? Seven. excuse me, could you tell me where I can get . a watch on the third floor? There are many kinds of watches in IT question, where can the man get a watch? Excuse me, could you tell me where I can get . a watch on the third floor? There are many kinds of watches in IT question, where can the man get a watch? Eight, why don't you want to live here? Because the noise the factory produces makes me crazy question, what kind of pollution are they talking about? Why don't you want to live here? Because the noise the factory producers makes me crazy question, what kind of pollution are they talking about? Nine, how long have you been at the school? I have . been here for about four years. I came here when I was twenty two. Question, how old is the men? now? How long have you been at the school? I have been here for about four years. I came here when I was twenty two. Question, how old is the man now? Ten, are there enough desks in the classroom? Yes. there are sixty desks, one for the teacher, twenty five for the students and the others for the parents. Question, how many desks are for the parents? Are there enough desks in the classroom? Yes, there are sixty desks, one for the teacher, twenty five for the students, and the others for the parents. Question, how many desks are for the parents? 听第十一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Jane, what will you do this afternoon? Nothing much. Why, paul, I making . a model ship. I want you to help me finish IT. Then we can put IT into the lake and . play with that sounds interesting. But what can I do for you? You can hold IT while I join the small pieces of wood together. Okay, i'm glad to do IT, and I think that will be great fun. Of course. IT is, i'm free all afternoon. I will go to your house as soon as I finish lunch. Jane, what will you do this afternoon? Nothing much. Why, paul, I making a model ship. I want you to help me finish IT. Then we can put IT into the lake and play with IT. Sounds interesting. But what can I do for you? You can hold IT while I join the small pieces of wood together. okay? I'm glad to do IT, and I think that will be great fun. Of course. IT is i'm free all afternoon. I will go to your house as soon as I finish lunch. 听第十二段对话，回答第13至15小题。I need some money to buy a gift for my father's forty six birthday next week. What should I do? Kate. oh, Frank, you could borrow song from your friends. I don't think that is . a good idea. How about finding a part time job after class? But I don't have enough time. I'm busy studying for a big . english test. Why don't you sell your pet dog? Oh, no, I love IT a lot. I can't sell IT. I think you should call our teacher for some advice. Good idea. I will. I need some money to buy a gift for my father's forty sixth birthday next week. What should I do? kate? Oh, Frank, you could borrow some from your friends. I don't think that is a good idea. How about finding a part time job after class? But I don't have enough time. I'm busy studying for a big . english test. Why don't you sell your pet dog? Oh, no, I love IT a lot. I can't sell IT. I think you should call our teacher for some advice. Good idea. I will. 2、听读白填信息本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容用单词或短语完成下列各题。Good morning. Here is sunshine high school on the radio. There is a wonderful party in our school meeting room tonight. IT starts at seven thirty. It's for our foreign teacher, mr. Green, in. He has taught here for two years. He teaches so well that everyone likes him, but he's going back to london next week, so we'll have to say goodbye to him to show our thanks. Everyone can bring a small present for him. The beach boys will play all their new songs. Everyone will dance to the music. We'll enjoy ourselves here. Come and join us. See you with seven . thirty tonight. Good morning. Here is sunshine high school on the radio. There is a wonderful party in our school meeting room tonight. IT starts at seven thirty. It's for our foreign teacher, mr. Green, in. He has taught here for two years. He teaches so well that everyone like Simon, but he's going back to london next week. So we'll have to say goodbye to him to show our thanks. Everyone can bring a small present for him. The beach boys will play all their new songs. Everyone will dance to the music. We'll enjoy ourselves here. Come and join us. See you at seven thirty tonight. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年陕西中考第三次全真模拟 （满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 姓名 _________________ 准考证号 _________________ 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) (　　) 1. A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. (　　) 2. A. Tom’s wife. B. Tom’s neighbor. C. Tom’s mother. (　　) 3. A. A watch. B. Sports shoes. C. Sports clothes. (　　) 4. A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His friend. (　　) 5. A. In the cinema. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant. (　　) 6. A. Last night. B. Last week. C This morning. (　　) 7. A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. (　　) 8. A. Air pollution B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution. (　　) 9. A. 24 years old. B. 25 years old. C. 26 years old. (　　) 10. A. 25. B. 34. C. 60. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 (　　) 11. What is Paul’s model ship made of? A. Metal. B. Glass. C. Wood. (　　) 12.Where will they make the model ship? A. At school. B. At Paul’s house. C. At Jane’s house. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 (　　)13. How old is Frank’s father? A. 36. B. 46. C. 56. (　　) 14.What is Frank busy doing? A. Taking English lessons. B. Teaching kids English. C. Studying for an English test. (　　)15. What pet does Frank keep? A. A pet dog. B. A pet cat. C. A pet bird. Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. There is a wonderful party in our school _________________________ tonight. 17. The wonderful party starts at _________________________ for our foreign teacher. 18. Mr. Green is going back to London next _________________________. 19. Everyone can bring a small _________________________ for Mr. Green. 20. At the party, we will _________________________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Friendship is not always about loud laughter or exciting adventures. Sometimes, it is the quiet, small moments that truly matter. Last year, I was going through a difficult time. I felt lonely and often thought that no one really 21 me. My best friend, Li Ming, noticed that I was not acting like 22 . He didn’t say much at first. Instead, he just sat beside me during lunch, 23 his snacks with me, and walked home with me slowly. One day, he asked, “Do you want to talk?” I shook my head. He didn’t 24 me to speak. He just said, “That’s okay. I’ll be here.” At that moment, I 25 that friendship isn’t about fixing problems quickly. It’s about being there, even in 26 . Later, I tried to open up little by little. Li Ming listened 27 without interrupting or judging me. He didn’t give me big solutions, 28 his quiet company made me feel safe. I learned that a true friend doesn’t need to be perfect or popular. He or she just needs to be kind and present(在场的). Now, I try to be that kind of friend to 29 . When my classmate Anna felt 30 before the exam, I didn’t say “Don’t worry” in a rush. 31 , I stayed with her and helped her review quietly. She smiled and said, “You make me feel less afraid.” Friendship is like a small 32 in the dark. It doesn’t shout for attention, but it gives us light. We don’t need to be perfect to be a good friend. We just need to 33 our time, listen with our heart, and 34 when it matters. From Li Ming, I learned that the real treasure of friendship is not found in big words, but in 35 actions. And that is a lesson I will keep forever. 21. A. understood    B. followed    C. taught    D. remembered 22. A. himself    B. myself    C. yourself    D. herself 23. A. buying    B. showing    C. sharing    D. cooking 24. A. help    B. force    C. allow    D. warn 25. A. realized    B. forgot    C. doubted    D. imagined 26. A. happiness    B. silence    C. danger    D. surprise 27. A. angrily    B. patiently    C. proudly    D. nervously 28. A. because    B. so    C. but    D. or 29. A. other    B. another    C. others    D. the other 30. A. strict    B. honest    C. relaxed    D. nervous 31. A. However    B. Instead    C. Therefore    D. Or 32. A. candy    B. lamp    C. ladder    D. stick 33. A. waste    B. kill    C. give    D. save 34. A. show up    B. take up    C. make up    D. give up 35. A. small    B. difficult    C. unusual    D. heavy Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读A、B、 C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Do you want to help make our city greener? Come and join the Young Tree Planters this Arbor Day(植树节)! We are a student group from No. 1 Middle School. Every year, we plant trees in different parts of the city. This year, we will plant trees in West Hill Park. Many trees there were blown down by a big storm last autumn. The park needs our help. Event Details Date March 12 (Arbor Day) Time 9:00 a.m. – 12:00 noon Place West Hill Park (meet at the north gate) What to bring Your own gloves and a water bottle What we give Young trees, shovels, and free lunch Fee Free How to join: Ask your parents to sign a permission form (同意书) and bring it to Mr. Chen in Room 201 before March 5. Only the first 50 students can join, so don’t wait! For more information: Call Mr. Chen at 555-6789 or ask your class teacher. Let’s work together and give West Hill Park a new green life! 36. Why does West Hill Park need new trees? A. Because people cut down too many trees there. B. Because a storm destroyed many trees there. C. Because the park wants to build more roads. D. Because the old trees died of disease. 37. What do you need to bring to the event? A. Young trees and shovels B. A permission form and lunch C. Gloves and a water bottle D. Money for the fee 38. What should you do if you want to join? A. Call Mr. Chen before March 12. B. Send an email to the student group. C. Be one of the first 50 students to sign up. D. Bring a friend to help plant trees. B A Boy Who Plants Hope Li Ming, a 14-year-old boy from a small town in Sichuan, has an unusual habit for someone his age: he plants a tree every time something important happens in his life. He doesn’t just plant it anywhere — he chooses a special place near his school, ties a small tag on it with the date and the event, and visits it from time to time. His “memory forest” now has twelve trees, each telling a different story. One tree marks the day he won first prize in a math competition. Another was planted when his little sister was born. There is even a tree for the day his best friend moved away. Li Ming says he started this tradition when he was only eight years old. That year, his grandfather passed away. Feeling sad and lost, he planted a small sapling(幼树) behind his school to remember him. Every time he missed his grandfather, he would go and sit by that tree. Over time, the tree grew taller, and Li Ming felt less sad. That was when he decided to plant a tree for every important moment — both happy and sad. “Trees don’t forget,” Li Ming said with a smile. “They grow with you. When I look at my little forest, I remember who I am and where I come from.” His classmates think he is a bit strange at first, but later, many of them join him. Now, a small hillside behind their school has turned into a green memory garden. Li Ming hopes that one day, his trees will become a small forest. “Other students can sit under them, read books, or just rest,” he said. “My trees will tell my stories without using any words.” He plans to keep planting until he grows up. “Every tree is a page of my life,” he says. “I want to write a living diary.” 39. What does Li Ming collect? A. Old photos of his family. B. Important moments through trees. C. Different kinds of tree leaves. D. Stories from his classmates. 40. Which can replace the underlined part in paragraph 2? A. began this habit B. liked this story C. finished this tree D. forgot this event 41. Why did Li Ming plant his first tree? A. To win a math competition. B. To remember his grandfather. C. To celebrate his sister’s birth. D. To mark his best friend’s move. 42. What is Li Ming’s dream for the future? A. To become a famous tree scientist. B. To move to a big city with his family. C. To see his trees become a small forest. D. To write a book about his grandfather. C This is a picture of soil erosion. Soil erosion happens when wind or rain carries away the top layer(层) of soil. This top layer is very important because it contains nutrients(营养物) that plants need to grow. Without it, farmers cannot grow healthy crops. There are two main causes of soil erosion. First, heavy rain can wash soil down hills and into rivers. Second, strong winds can blow dry soil away, especially in open areas without trees. Human activities make the problem worse. Cutting down too many trees, called deforestation, removes the roots that hold soil together. Overgrazing — letting too many animals eat grass on the same land — also destroys plant cover. When there is no plant cover, the soil has no protection. The results are serious. Eroded soil flows into rivers and lakes, making the water dirty. In some places, good farmland turns into desert. The good news is that we can stop soil erosion. Planting trees and grass is the best way. Tree roots hold the soil in place, and grass covers the ground like a blanket. By protecting the soil, we protect our food and future. 43. Why is the top layer of soil important? A. Because it holds water for plants. B. Because it contains nutrients for plants. C. Because it stops wind from blowing. D. Because it keeps the ground cool. 44. What does the underlined word “deforestation” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Planting many trees in a forest B. Cutting down too many trees C. Protecting animals in the forest D. Building houses on farmland 45. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Grow Healthy Crops B. The Importance of Rain and Wind C. Soil Erosion: Causes, Effects, and Solutions D. A Day in a Farmer’s Life 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Many people think that planting trees is only for farmers or scientists. 46 — students, teachers, parents, even young children. It is an easy and meaningful activity. 47 The key is to find an activity you enjoy. If you enjoy being outside, you will probably like digging and watering. If you care about animals, you can plant trees to give them a new home. You don’t need to plant a whole forest in one day. 48 Every tree makes a difference. Planting trees also helps you feel connected to nature. 49 You will feel proud when you see your tree grow taller year by year. Whether you plant one tree or one hundred, you are doing something good for the earth. 50 A. Some students say they don’t plant trees because they think it is too much work. B. But in fact, planting trees is for everyone. C. Even planting just one small tree can help the environment. D. Reading is the best way to learn about trees. E. When you plant a tree, you are helping the future. F. So grab a shovel and start today! Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51. 十二生肖是传统文化的重要部分。 The Chinese zodiac is an important part of ___________________. 52. 你的属相取决于你的出生年份。 Your zodiac sign ___________________ your birth year. 53. 兔是十二生肖中的第四位。 The rabbit is ___________________ in the Chinese zodiac. 54. 人们经常根据属相来判断一个人的性格。 People often judge a person’s character ___________________ their zodiac sign. 55. 属龙的人通常被认为非常勇敢和幸运。 People born in the Year of the Dragon are usually considered ___________________. Ⅵ.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：语法填空 阅读下面材料，在各题横线上填入适当的单词。每空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分） Do you know how to protect your eyes? Here is some useful 56 . First, don’t read in dim(昏暗的) light 57 it makes your eyes tired. Second, when you use a computer or phone, take a break every 30 minutes. Look at something far away. That helps relax your eyes. Third, remember to wear sunglasses 58 a sunny day to avoid sunlight. 59 , eating food like carrots and eggs is good for eye health. They have vitamins that your eyes need. If you follow these tips, you 60 have healthy eyes. 第二节：选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） she be ill but hard begin moment possible bring win Zhang Ning is a famous table tennis player from Shaanxi Province. She 61 born in a small city called Baoji. When she was young, she lost the use of her legs because of an 62 . But she did not give up. Zhang Ning 63 to play table tennis at the age of 12. The sport gave 64 a new hope. She practiced much 65 than other players. Every day, she spent hours on the wheelchair, hitting the ball again and again. Slowly, she made progress and became better and better. Her hard work 66 her to the national team. In 2021, she went to the Tokyo Paralympics and won the gold medal. It was the greatest 67 in her life. After the match, a reporter asked her, “What is your dream?” She said, “I want to 68 more medals for my country. And I want to tell people that nothing is 69 .” Zhang Ning is not only a great player 70 also a true hero. Her story shows us that hard work can change a life. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Why Do Leaves Change Color in Autumn? Every autumn, trees put on a beautiful show. Green leaves turn yellow, orange, red, and even purple. But why does this happen? During spring and summer, leaves are busy making food for the tree. They use a green chemical called chlorophyll(叶绿素). Chlorophyll helps leaves take energy from sunlight and turn it into food. Because chlorophyll is green, the leaves look green. As autumn comes, the days get shorter and the weather gets cooler. Trees know that winter is coming. They begin to stop making food. Then the green color in the leaves breaks down and disappears. When that happens, other colors that are hidden in the leaves start to show. These colors come from other chemicals in the leaves, such as carotenoids(类胡萝卜素) and anthocyanins(花青素). Carotenoids make leaves look yellow and orange. Anthocyanins make them look red and purple. Not all trees change color. Some trees, like pines(松树) and firs(冷杉), stay green all year round. They are called evergreen trees. Their leaves are special and can survive the cold winter. So next time you see a colorful tree in autumn, remember — it is not just beautiful. It is also a sign that winter is on its way. 71. How many colors can green leaves turn in autumn? They can turn _________________________________ colors. 72. Leaves use a green chemical called _________________________________ to make food for the tree. 73. Why do the hidden colors start to show in autumn? Because the green color in the leaves _________________________________ and disappears. 74. What do we call trees that stay green all year round? We call them _________________________________. 75. What does a colorful tree in autumn tell us? It tells us that _________________________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共11小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. ___________76___________? A: I don’t feel very well. I have a headache and a sore throat. B: ___________77___________? A: It started last night. B: Let me check your temperature. Hmm, you have a slight fever. A: Is it serious, doctor? B: ___________78___________. Just a common cold. A: What should I do then? B: You should take the medicine three times a day and drink more hot water. A: OK. Anything else? B: You’d better rest at home for two days and don’t eat anything too cold. A: I see. ___________79___________? B: It will take three days to get better. If not, come back and see me. A: ___________80___________. Goodbye! B: Goodbye! 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 81. 请你从以下题目中二选一进行写作。 选择一：假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy正在为校报撰写一篇关于“青少年如何度过课余时间”的文章。她在邮件中请你分享你的爱好。请你根据写作要求，回复邮件。 写作要点： - What is your hobby? - Why do you like it? - How does it make you feel? 参考词汇：reading, drawing, cooking, collecting stamps, enjoy, relaxed, creative, patient, meaningful, enjoyable 选择二：假设你是李华，某英文报社正在开展以“青少年的爱好”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对“青少年是否应该花时间发展自己的爱好”的看法。 写作要点： - 你的观点（同意或不同意发展爱好）； - 举例说明爱好带来的好处或可能的问题； - 给青少年提出一条合理建议。 参考词汇：develop, spend time, relax. enjoy, stressed, busy, useful, patience, weekdays, weekends, schoolwork 写作要求： 1. 内容应包含所选题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，逻辑连贯，书写规范。 3. 不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名、地名等）。 4. 词数：不少于 70 词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $