精品解析：江苏淮安市清河开明中学等校2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段测试 初二英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 初二英语试卷 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) I. 听力测试 (共20题；每题1分，满分20分) A) 听对话，回答问题。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where is Jack’s penfriend from? A. B. C. 3. Where is the man going? A. B. C. 4. How will Miss Green go to Hong Kong? A. B. C. 5. Where was the man’s mobile phone made? A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In China. 6. What does the girl think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 7. What does Maggie look like now? A. Short. B. Thin. C. Fat. 8. What does the girl want to do? A. To print an article. B. To write an article. C. To read an article. 9. When did Peter go to New York? A. Two days ago. B. Four days ago. C. Ten days ago. 10. What did Mr Smith often do with his friends in the past? A. They sang songs. B. They played cards. C. They played chess. B) 听对话和短文回答问题。 听一篇对话，回答两个小题。 11. What was the father doing at the beginning? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Doing the housework. C. Watching TV. 12. When did the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表。 The mice and the cat A family of mice were in the kitchen on ________ morning. The cat ________ quickly after hearing Father Mouse’s shout. “That’s why it’s important to learn a ________ language.” answered Father Mouse. 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. ran away B. went home C. lay down 15. A. useful B. good C. second 听短文，回答五个小题。 16. What do you need to do if you get angry easily? A. To sing loudly. B. To control your feelings. C. To eat something. 17. What may happen if you get angry with people? A. You may lose friends. B. You may lose weight. C. You may get sick. 18. What does Allen Robert do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 19. What does the book mainly tell us? A. How to stay calm. B. How to solve problems. C. How to be happy. 20. What is getting angry like according to the passage? A. Fighting. B. Drinking. C. Smoking. 第二部分 笔试部分 (100分) II. 单项选择。(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 1. In the past, most families in Shenzhen made ________ living by fishing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The best way to know a new city is to ________ its streets and local culture on foot. A. imagine B. explore C. complete D. describe 3. People won’t enjoy the old-time feel there ________ they walk into the ancient town. A. while B. if C. until D. because 4. We ________ Nanjing many times. Let’s visit another city this May Day holiday. A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. went to 5. Visitors should wait in line ________ to enter the popular place of interest. A. kindly B. patiently C. angrily D. freely 6. All of us doubt ________ he can finish the work on time or not. A. why B. how C. that D. whether 7. Zhang Lei is always _____ to do everything well, so we all like to work with him. A. enough careful B. careful enough C. enough careless D. careless enough 8. Kitty was so tired that she nearly ________ while walking on the street. A. signed up B. zoomed in C. fell over D. counted down 9. A trip to Liverpool is a ________ if you love music, sport and culture. A. mix B. menu C. message D. must 10. —Can we reach the cinema within 10 minutes by bike? —________! It’s much too far away from here. A. No way B. Congratulations C. Of course D. I see your point III. 完形填空。(共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的文章，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 On the evening of April 7, 2026, a young woman fell into a lake in Hangzhou. She was ____11____ and couldn’t swim. Just then, a young man jumped into the cold water ____12____ thinking. The man was Ayoub Fadil, a 21-year-old student from Morocco. He is studying Software Engineering at Hangzhou Dianzi University. Walking near the lake with his girlfriend, he saw the woman ____13____ for help. He took off his shoes ____14____ and jumped in. Ayoub is good at ____15____ because he grew up in a coastal city. He swam fast to the woman and held her up. He kept her head above the water and ____16____ her back to the shore safely. When security guards arrived, Ayoub just dried off his ____17____ clothes and left quietly. He didn’t tell anyone his ____18____. Many people tried to ____19____ the hero online. Finally, his classmates recognized (认出) him from online ____20____. Later, Ayoub said, “Saving her was just a natural ____21____. I didn’t think about being famous. I think ____22____ should help people in need.” Ayoub often takes part in volunteer activities. He loves China and thinks people here are very ____23____. “I will keep helping others ____24____ I can,” he added. This story tells us that kindness knows no borders (国界). A small brave act can ____25____ warmth and hope to the whole world. 11. A. surprised B. afraid C. relaxed D. hopeful 12. A. without B. except C. against D. beyond 13. A. paying B. calling C. leaving D. keeping 14. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. respectfully 15. A. swimming B. running C. boating D. fishing 16. A. picked B. gave C. lifted D. pulled 17. A. warm B. thick C. wet D. smooth 18. A. weight B. height C. name D. age 19. A. forget B. find C. hear D. lose 20. A. videos B. lists C. tours D. shows 21. A. feeling B. habit C. action D. talent 22. A. he B. she C. they D. we 23. A. friendly B. common C. impolite D. peaceful 24. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. whichever 25. A. throw B. hold C. get D. bring Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15题；A、B、C篇，每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个答案。 (A) Are you busy and worried about your pets when you are at work or on vacation? Do you hope someone can look after them well? Now you don’t have to worry! Come to Happy Pet Home! We provide great rooms and good services for your pets. Our rooms: Each room is clean, warm and safe. There is a small bed, a toy box and a soft mat in every room. You can bring your pet’s own blanket or toy so that they can get used to living here as soon as possible. Food & activities: You can bring your pet’s favorite food. We also have healthy and fresh food for pets. Dogs are taken for a walk every morning, afternoon and evening. We check on pets every hour to make sure they are healthy and happy. Price: Standard room: ¥200 per day Deluxe room: ¥400 per day To know more about us: Website: www.happypethome.com Tel: 2255-7788 App: Happy Pet Home 26. Each room in Happy Pet Home has a ________. A. small sofa B. big bed C. tool box D. soft mat 27. How many times are dogs taken for a walk every day? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 28. If you book a standard room for three days, you should pay ________. A. ¥400 B. ¥600 C. ¥800 D. ¥1200 29. You can get more information about Happy Pet Home in the following ways except ________. A. on the phone B. on their app C. on TV D. on their website 30. You may read this passage from ________. A. a novel B. a history book C. a film poster D. a life magazine (B) Tom left for school again after lunch and met Becky at the end of Meadow Lane. He ran up to her and said, “I acted very badly today, Becky. I’m sorry. Please let’s be friends.” The girl stopped and looked at him. “Keep yourself to yourself, Thomas Sawyer. I’ll never speak to you again.” Becky wanted to see Tom get into trouble for the damaged spelling book. But soon Becky was going to be in trouble, too. The teacher, Mr. Dobbins, wanted to be a doctor but he was too poor and he decided to become a schoolmaster instead. Every day he took a mysterious (神秘的) book out of his desk and read it while the children were writing. He kept the book locked up in his desk. But the children were desperate to know what it was. As Becky was passing his desk, she noticed the key in the lock. She opened the desk and took the book out. The little page--Professor Somebody’s Anatomy--didn’t help. She soon found a beautiful coloured picture of a human figure. At that moment, Tom came in. Becky moved the book away, tearing (撕) the picture page down the middle. She put the book back into the desk, and started crying. “Tom Sawyer, you are a bad boy. You’re going to tell the teacher now, and I’ll get into trouble!” Becky ran out of the schoolhouse crying. Tom thought, “How strange girls are! Well, of course, I’m not going to tell old Dobbins about this. Dobbins will ask first one child who tore his book and then another, and when he comes to the right girl he’ll know. You can always see it in girls’ faces.” --Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 31. Where did Tom meet Becky after lunch? A. At the school gate. B. At the end of Meadow Lane. C. In the classroom. D. Near Mr Dobbins’ desk. 32. What did Tom say to Becky when he ran up to her? A. He wanted to play with her. B. He told her about the spelling book. C. He told her a funny story. D. He said sorry and wanted to be friends again. 33. The underlined word “desperate” in Para 6 means ________. A. 害怕的 B. 绝望的 C. 渴望的 D. 生气的 34. How did Becky feel after she tore the book? A. Happy and excited. B. Afraid and worried. C. Relaxed and tired. D. Angry and bored. 35. What can we learn from Tom’s thoughts at the end of the passage? A. Tom will tell Mr. Dobbins what Becky did. B. Tom thinks Becky is a bad girl. C. Tom will keep the secret from Becky. D. Tom will also tear the book to help Becky. (C) According to a report by MIT Technology Review on Apr. 1st, 2026, a new kind of part-time job is spreading quickly around the world. Common people can now get paid by recording their daily housework, which provides real action data (数据) to train human-like robots. Most of these workers come from Nigeria, India and the Philippines. They wear small cameras on their heads and film (拍摄) simple daily tasks, such as washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using household tools and making simple meals. At about 15 dollars an hour, the pay is much better than most local part-time jobs. A technology company named Micro1 has hired (雇佣) thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect such real-life data. The videos are first checked by AI, and then workers carefully mark every human movement by hand. Real human videos are much more useful than computer simulations (模拟), helping robots copy natural movements and deal with real home environments. However, this new job also raises public worries. Recording private (私人的) life at home may bring privacy risks, and many people question whether personal data is used properly. The report still says real human data is necessary for the future of home robots. Everyday housework has become valuable resources to push AI development, and these workers will keep supporting smart home robots around the world. 36. Common people are paid to do this new part-time job by ________. A. cleaning houses for the company B. recording housework for robot training C. making human-like robots by themselves D. helping AI companies sell more robots 37. How do those workers film their daily housework? A. By taking photos with their smartphones. B. By writing down what they do on the paper. C. By wearing small cameras on their heads. D. By working with the human-like robots. 38. What is the main idea of Para 3? A. How Micro1 collects and uses the video data. B. How much workers can make from this job. C. Why real videos are better than computer simulations. D. Where Micro1 has hired its workers. 39. What is people’s main worry about this job? A. The workers will lose their jobs soon. B. The robots are not easy to control. C. The videos are difficult to collect. D. Recording home life brings privacy risks. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. This job is only popular in developed countries. B. AI can check the videos better than human workers. C. Real human data are important for the development of home robots. D. Few people think this job is bad for their privacy. V. 信息还原。(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 In 2026, the “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and middle school students were a hot topic at the Two Sessions (两会). ____41____. The government will support qualified (符合条件的) areas to try these short holidays. Provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan have already tested this policy. It has got good results. The aim is to let families travel in off-peak seasons and promote (促进) local consumption (消费). ____42____. They can reduce study pressure (压力) after long-term learning. And they can keep students healthy in body and mind. The weather is mild, so students can go out of the classroom to take part in practical (实践的) activities. ____43____. This helps students turn book knowledge into real-life experience. It is a win-win situation for education and society. ____44____. Many working parents cannot look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, schools now provide childcare services with interesting activities. Local communities also offer more programs. Besides, the holidays can be arranged flexibly (灵活地) according to local situations. In a word, these holidays are an important educational innovation. ____45____. A. They can experience farming, get close to nature and learn about local culture. B. This new holiday plan has won wide attention from the public. C. However, there are still some problems. D. These holidays are good for students in many ways. E. They can help students grow up in a healthier and more meaningful way. F. There are many tourist attractions where students can have fun. VI. 词汇运用。(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空，每个单词或短语只能用一次。 feel at home closely prefer No matter training Amy: Hi Daniel, how’s your ____46____ at the sports center in Beijing? Daniel: It’s great! The coach works ____47____ with me here. Amy: That sounds nice! Do you miss your hometown? Daniel: Not really. People here are so friendly and they make me ____48____. Amy: What activity do you ____49____ after work? Shopping or reading? Daniel: Reading. ____50____ how busy I am, I always find time for it. Amy: Same here! Reading really helps us relax. VII. 短文填空。（共10题；每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the evening of April 11th, 2026, the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Jiangsu Football City League was held at Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. It was a night full of ____51____ (excite), technology and culture. One of the most ____52____ (surprise) parts of the ceremony was the large-scale (大规模) robot show. About 290 robots and robotic dogs performed together on the grass. They danced, turned and moved in perfect lines, ____53____ (show) the strong power of modern technology. It was really a wonderful show and the crowd cheered ____54____ (happy). Music also played ____55____ important role in the ceremony. The famous singer Zhou Shen came to the stage and sang the theme song Brilliant Bloom. ____56____ (he) beautiful voice made the whole stadium quiet for a moment, and then people began to sing together. It was a very touching moment. The cute mascot (吉祥物) “Su Dudu” was also very popular that night. It comes ____57____ the finless porpoise (江豚), which is called “the smiling angel of the Yangtze River”. It has a round head and a smiling face. Its design is very beautiful. Its fin is just like the water sleeves (水袖) of Kunqu Opera. Its shoulders look like jasmine flowers (茉莉花). Even its feet ____58____ (have) beautiful wave pictures. All these wonderful details show the beauty of nature and local culture in Jiangsu. In a word, the opening ceremony of 2026 Su Chao was not only a sports event, ____59____ a great show of technology, music and culture. It gave people a deep impression. Everyone was excited for the coming ____60____ (match) from April to October. VIII. 阅读表达。(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词, 最后一题词数不限。 Zhang Xue Motorcycles, also called ZXMOTO (张雪机车), is a famous Chinese motorcycle brand. It was set up in April 2024 in Chongqing, China. The founder is Zhang Xue, a motorcycle racer and engineer, who has rich experience in motorcycle racing and designing new motorcycles. ZXMOTO is a company that does research, makes, sells high-performance motorcycles and also joins in racing competitions. Its slogan is “Extreme and Passion”. The company has a large team of over 100 workers, and more than 80% of them are researchers. Most of the researchers have worked in famous motorcycle companies before, like Yamaha and Kawasaki. ZXMOTO has two star models. One is the 820RR, a high-performance sports motorcycle. It has the 819cc engine (引擎), with 135 horsepower. It can speed up from 0 to 100 km/h in just 2.8 seconds. The other is the 500RR, a smaller sports motorcycle with a 500cc four-cylinder (四缸的) engine. Both have high-tech systems like ABS and TCS for safety. In March 2026, ZXMOTO made history. It won two championships at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. This was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand won in this top international race. It broke the 37-year-long dominance (称霸) of the race by European, American and Japanese brands. People love ZXMOTO because of its high-quality motorcycles and the spirit behind its success. From ZXMOTO’s story, we learn that true love, hard work and creative spirit are key to making great products. If we keep making great efforts, taking on challenges, and improving our work, Chinese brands will surely become better and better in the world. 61. When and where was ZXMOTO set up? __________________________________________________________ 62. What is the slogan of ZXMOTO? __________________________________________________________ 63. How long does it take the 820RR to speed up from 0 to 100 km/h? __________________________________________________________ 64. Did any Chinese motorcycle brand win in WSBK before 2026? __________________________________________________________ 65. Do you like ZXMOTO? Why? __________________________________________________________ IX. 书面表达。（满分15分） 66. 春假余温未散，五一脚步已近。春假期间，相信同学们都踏着春风暖阳，饱览了祖国的大好河山。行万里路，亦要读万卷书。五一假期，在旅游的同时不妨也静下心来读一本好书，让脚步与心灵一同成长。请以“Reading and traveling help me grow”为题，写一篇英语文章。 包括以下要点： 1. 春假期间的旅行（地点、活动、感受）； 2. 五一期间的读书计划（书籍类型、选择理由、阅读时间）； 3. 谈谈读书和旅行是如何共同助力你成长的。 注意：1. 包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。(可能用到的词汇：春假the spring holiday) Reading and traveling help me grow As an old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, and travel ten thousand miles.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 初二英语试卷 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) I. 听力测试 (共20题；每题1分，满分20分) A) 听对话，回答问题。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. Where is Jack’s penfriend from? A. B. C. 3. Where is the man going? A. B. C. 4. How will Miss Green go to Hong Kong? A. B. C. 5. Where was the man’s mobile phone made? A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In China. 6. What does the girl think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 7. What does Maggie look like now? A. Short. B. Thin. C. Fat. 8. What does the girl want to do? A. To print an article. B. To write an article. C. To read an article. 9. When did Peter go to New York? A. Two days ago. B. Four days ago. C. Ten days ago. 10. What did Mr Smith often do with his friends in the past? A. They sang songs. B. They played cards. C. They played chess. B) 听对话和短文回答问题。 听一篇对话，回答两个小题。 11. What was the father doing at the beginning? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Doing the housework. C. Watching TV. 12. When did the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表。 The mice and the cat A family of mice were in the kitchen on ________ morning. The cat ________ quickly after hearing Father Mouse’s shout. “That’s why it’s important to learn a ________ language.” answered Father Mouse. 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. ran away B. went home C. lay down 15. A. useful B. good C. second 听短文，回答五个小题。 16. What do you need to do if you get angry easily? A. To sing loudly. B. To control your feelings. C. To eat something. 17. What may happen if you get angry with people? A. You may lose friends. B. You may lose weight. C. You may get sick. 18. What does Allen Robert do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 19. What does the book mainly tell us? A. How to stay calm. B. How to solve problems. C. How to be happy. 20. What is getting angry like according to the passage? A. Fighting. B. Drinking. C. Smoking. 第二部分 笔试部分 (100分) II. 单项选择。(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 1. In the past, most families in Shenzhen made ________ living by fishing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去，深圳的大多数家庭靠捕鱼谋生。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。固定短语make a living意为“谋生”，living是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 2. The best way to know a new city is to ________ its streets and local culture on foot. A. imagine B. explore C. complete D. describe 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：了解一个新城市的最好方式是步行探索它的街道和当地文化。 imagine想象；explore探索；complete完成；describe描述。根据“The best way to know a new city”及“on foot”可知，要想真正了解一个城市，需要步行去探索其街道和文化。应填explore。 3. People won’t enjoy the old-time feel there ________ they walk into the ancient town. A. while B. if C. until D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们直到走进古镇才会享受到那里的怀旧感。 while当……时候；if如果；until直到……为止；because因为。根据“People won’t enjoy the old-time feel there…they walk into the ancient town.”可知，此处考查固定搭配“not ... until ...”，意为“直到……才……”，应填until。 4. We ________ Nanjing many times. Let’s visit another city this May Day holiday. A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. went to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们已经去过南京很多次了。这个五一假期让我们去另一个城市吧。 have been to去过某地，已返回；have gone to去了某地，未返回；have been in待在某地一段时间；went to去了。根据“many times”和“Let’s visit another city”可知，是“去过南京且已回来”，应填have been to。 5. Visitors should wait in line ________ to enter the popular place of interest. A. kindly B. patiently C. angrily D. freely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：游客们应该耐心地排队等候进入这个热门的旅游景点。 kindly亲切地；patiently耐心地；angrily生气地；freely自由地。根据“wait in line”和“popular place of interest”可知，在热门景点排队等候通常需要耐心。应填patiently。 6. All of us doubt ________ he can finish the work on time or not. A. why B. how C. that D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都怀疑他是否能按时完成工作。 why为什么；how怎样；that无实义；whether是否。根据“doubt”及句末的“or not”可知，此处表示“是否”，构成“whether... or not”固定搭配，应填whether。 7. Zhang Lei is always _____ to do everything well, so we all like to work with him. A. enough careful B. careful enough C. enough careless D. careless enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张磊总是足够细心地把每件事都做好，所以我们都喜欢和他一起工作。 enough修饰形容词时要后置，排除A、C；careful细心的，careless粗心的。根据“we all like to work with him”可知他是细心的，应填careful enough。 8. Kitty was so tired that she nearly ________ while walking on the street. A. signed up B. zoomed in C. fell over D. counted down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：基蒂太累了，以至于她在街上走的时候差点儿摔倒了。 signed up报名；zoomed in放大；fell over摔倒；counted down倒计时。根据“Kitty was so tired”可知基蒂非常疲惫，疲惫时走路容易摔倒，故fell over符合语境。 9. A trip to Liverpool is a ________ if you love music, sport and culture. A. mix B. menu C. message D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你热爱音乐、运动和文化，去利物浦旅行是一件必须做的事。 mix混合；menu菜单；message信息；must必须做的事。根据常识可知，利物浦以音乐、运动和文化闻名，对于喜欢这些的人来说，去那里旅行是“必须做的事”。应填must。 10. —Can we reach the cinema within 10 minutes by bike? —________! It’s much too far away from here. A. No way B. Congratulations C. Of course D. I see your point 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们骑自行车能在10分钟内到达电影院吗？——不可能！它离这里太远了。 No way不可能；Congratulations祝贺你；Of course当然；I see your point我明白了。根据答语后句“It’s much too far away from here.”可知距离太远，10 分钟内到达是不可能的，需填表示否定或不可能的用语。No way符合语境。故填No way。 III. 完形填空。(共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的文章，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 On the evening of April 7, 2026, a young woman fell into a lake in Hangzhou. She was ____11____ and couldn’t swim. Just then, a young man jumped into the cold water ____12____ thinking. The man was Ayoub Fadil, a 21-year-old student from Morocco. He is studying Software Engineering at Hangzhou Dianzi University. Walking near the lake with his girlfriend, he saw the woman ____13____ for help. He took off his shoes ____14____ and jumped in. Ayoub is good at ____15____ because he grew up in a coastal city. He swam fast to the woman and held her up. He kept her head above the water and ____16____ her back to the shore safely. When security guards arrived, Ayoub just dried off his ____17____ clothes and left quietly. He didn’t tell anyone his ____18____. Many people tried to ____19____ the hero online. Finally, his classmates recognized (认出) him from online ____20____. Later, Ayoub said, “Saving her was just a natural ____21____. I didn’t think about being famous. I think ____22____ should help people in need.” Ayoub often takes part in volunteer activities. He loves China and thinks people here are very ____23____. “I will keep helping others ____24____ I can,” he added. This story tells us that kindness knows no borders (国界). A small brave act can ____25____ warmth and hope to the whole world. 11. A. surprised B. afraid C. relaxed D. hopeful 12. A. without B. except C. against D. beyond 13. A. paying B. calling C. leaving D. keeping 14. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. respectfully 15. A. swimming B. running C. boating D. fishing 16. A. picked B. gave C. lifted D. pulled 17. A. warm B. thick C. wet D. smooth 18. A. weight B. height C. name D. age 19. A. forget B. find C. hear D. lose 20. A. videos B. lists C. tours D. shows 21. A. feeling B. habit C. action D. talent 22. A. he B. she C. they D. we 23. A. friendly B. common C. impolite D. peaceful 24. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. whichever 25. A. throw B. hold C. get D. bring 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文， 讲述了摩洛哥留学生Ayoub Fadil在杭州勇救落水女子后默默离开，事迹被网友认出并传播，他却表示救人只是本能，未来也会继续帮助他人的故事，诠释了善意无国界的主题。 【11题详解】 句意：她很害怕，而且不会游泳。 根据后文“couldn’t swim”，落水的女子此时处于危险中，应选用afraid，表示“害怕的”，符合语境。surprised表示“惊讶的”，relaxed表示“放松的”，hopeful表示“充满希望的”，均不符合危急情境。 【12题详解】 句意：就在这时，一个年轻人不假思索地跳进了冰冷的水里。 根据后文年轻人立刻救人的行为，应选用without，构成固定搭配“without thinking”，表示“不假思索地”，符合语境。except表示“除了”，against表示“反对/靠着”，beyond表示“超过”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：和女友在湖边散步，他看到那个女人正在呼救。 根据前文女子落水的场景，她此时正在求救，应选用calling，构成固定搭配“call for help”，表示“呼救”，符合语境。paying表示“支付”，leaving表示“离开”，keeping表示“保持”，均不符合情境。 【14题详解】 句意：他迅速脱下鞋子跳了进去。 根据后文救人的紧急情境，应选用quickly，表示“快速地”，符合语境。slowly表示“缓慢地”，carefully表示“仔细地”，respectfully表示“恭敬地”，均不符合紧急救人的状态。 【15题详解】 句意：Ayoub擅长游泳，因为他在沿海城市长大。 根据后文“He swam fast to the woman and held her up”，他游泳能力很强，应选用swimming，表示“游泳”，符合语境。running表示“跑步”，boating表示“划船”，fishing表示“钓鱼”，均与后文游泳救人的情节不符。 【16题详解】 句意：他一直让她的头露出水面，并把她安全地拉回岸边。 根据前文救人的动作，应选用pulled，表示“拉、拽”，符合语境。picked表示“捡起”，gave表示“给”，lifted表示“举起”，均不符合“将人拉回岸边”的动作。 【17题详解】 句意：当保安赶到时，Ayoub只是擦干了他的湿衣服，悄悄离开了。 根据前文救人时跳进水里，他的衣服被打湿了，应选用wet，表示“湿的”，符合语境。warm表示“温暖的”，thick表示“厚的”，smooth表示“光滑的”，均不符合情境。 【18题详解】 句意：他没有告诉任何人他的名字。 根据后文“Many people tried to…the hero online”，大家不知道他的身份，应选用name，表示“名字”，符合语境。weight表示“体重”，height表示“身高”，age表示“年龄”，均与后文“寻找英雄”的情节不符。 【19题详解】 句意：许多人试图在网上找到这位英雄。 根据后文“Finally, his classmates recognized him from online…”，大家在网上寻找救人的人，应选用find，表示“找到”，符合语境。forget表示“忘记”，hear表示“听到”，lose表示“失去”，均不符合情境。 【20题详解】 句意：最后，他的同学从网上的视频里认出了他。 根据前文人们在网上寻找，应选用videos，表示“视频”，符合语境。lists表示“清单”，tours表示“旅行”，shows表示“节目”，均与“认出救人者”的方式不符。 【21题详解】 句意：救她只是一个自然的行为。” 根据后文“I didn’t think about being famous”，他认为救人是本能的行为，应选用action，表示“行为、行动”，符合语境。feeling表示“感觉”，habit表示“习惯”，talent表示“天赋”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我认为我们应该帮助有需要的人。 根据前文Ayoub的发言，此处用第一人称复数表示“我们”，应选用we，符合语境。he表示“他”，she表示“她”，they表示“他们”，均不符合发言的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他热爱中国，并且认为这里的人非常友好。 根据后文他愿意继续帮助他人，应选用friendly，表示“友好的”，符合语境。common表示“常见的”，impolite表示“不礼貌的”，peaceful表示“和平的”，均与后文语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：只要有机会，我就会一直帮助其他人。 根据后文“I can”，此处表示“无论何时、只要”，应选用whenever，表示“无论何时”，符合语境。whoever表示“无论谁”，whatever表示“无论什么”，whichever表示“无论哪个”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：一个小小的勇敢行为可以给整个世界带来温暖和希望。 根据前文“kindness knows no borders”，小小的善举能传递温暖，应选用bring，表示“带来”，符合语境。throw表示“扔”，hold表示“握住”，get表示“得到”，均不符合“传递温暖”的语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15题；A、B、C篇，每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个答案。 (A) Are you busy and worried about your pets when you are at work or on vacation? Do you hope someone can look after them well? Now you don’t have to worry! Come to Happy Pet Home! We provide great rooms and good services for your pets. Our rooms: Each room is clean, warm and safe. There is a small bed, a toy box and a soft mat in every room. You can bring your pet’s own blanket or toy so that they can get used to living here as soon as possible. Food & activities: You can bring your pet’s favorite food. We also have healthy and fresh food for pets. Dogs are taken for a walk every morning, afternoon and evening. We check on pets every hour to make sure they are healthy and happy. Price: Standard room: ¥200 per day Deluxe room: ¥400 per day To know more about us: Website: www.happypethome.com Tel: 2255-7788 App: Happy Pet Home 26. Each room in Happy Pet Home has a ________. A. small sofa B. big bed C. tool box D. soft mat 27. How many times are dogs taken for a walk every day? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 28. If you book a standard room for three days, you should pay ________. A. ¥400 B. ¥600 C. ¥800 D. ¥1200 29. You can get more information about Happy Pet Home in the following ways except ________. A. on the phone B. on their app C. on TV D. on their website 30. You may read this passage from ________. A. a novel B. a history book C. a film poster D. a life magazine 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Happy Pet Home这家宠物寄养机构的服务内容、设施环境、收费标准以及联系方式，为有宠物托管需求的主人提供了全面的信息，帮助他们解决工作或出行时的宠物照料难题。 【26题详解】 原文“Our rooms”的详细介绍中“There is a small bed, a toy box and a soft mat in every room.”提示，直接说明每个房间里都配备了软垫“soft mat”。 【27题详解】 原文“Food & activities”的详细介绍中“Dogs are taken for a walk every morning, afternoon and evening.”提示，表明狗狗每天会被遛三次。 【28题详解】 原文“Price”价格部分说明“Standard room: ¥200 per day”，住3天的费用为：200 × 3 = 600元。 【29题详解】 原文联系方式部分给出了Website“网站”、Tel“电话”、App“应用”，并未提到电视“TV”渠道，因此排除通过电视获取信息。 【30题详解】 本文是一则宠物寄养服务的宣传广告，这类生活服务类信息最常出现在生活杂志“a life magazine”中。 (B) Tom left for school again after lunch and met Becky at the end of Meadow Lane. He ran up to her and said, “I acted very badly today, Becky. I’m sorry. Please let’s be friends.” The girl stopped and looked at him. “Keep yourself to yourself, Thomas Sawyer. I’ll never speak to you again.” Becky wanted to see Tom get into trouble for the damaged spelling book. But soon Becky was going to be in trouble, too. The teacher, Mr. Dobbins, wanted to be a doctor but he was too poor and he decided to become a schoolmaster instead. Every day he took a mysterious (神秘的) book out of his desk and read it while the children were writing. He kept the book locked up in his desk. But the children were desperate to know what it was. As Becky was passing his desk, she noticed the key in the lock. She opened the desk and took the book out. The little page--Professor Somebody’s Anatomy--didn’t help. She soon found a beautiful coloured picture of a human figure. At that moment, Tom came in. Becky moved the book away, tearing (撕) the picture page down the middle. She put the book back into the desk, and started crying. “Tom Sawyer, you are a bad boy. You’re going to tell the teacher now, and I’ll get into trouble!” Becky ran out of the schoolhouse crying. Tom thought, “How strange girls are! Well, of course, I’m not going to tell old Dobbins about this. Dobbins will ask first one child who tore his book and then another, and when he comes to the right girl he’ll know. You can always see it in girls’ faces.” --Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 31. Where did Tom meet Becky after lunch? A. At the school gate. B. At the end of Meadow Lane. C. In the classroom. D. Near Mr Dobbins’ desk. 32. What did Tom say to Becky when he ran up to her? A. He wanted to play with her. B. He told her about the spelling book. C. He told her a funny story. D. He said sorry and wanted to be friends again. 33. The underlined word “desperate” in Para 6 means ________. A. 害怕的 B. 绝望的 C. 渴望的 D. 生气的 34. How did Becky feel after she tore the book? A. Happy and excited. B. Afraid and worried. C. Relaxed and tired. D. Angry and bored. 35. What can we learn from Tom’s thoughts at the end of the passage? A. Tom will tell Mr. Dobbins what Becky did. B. Tom thinks Becky is a bad girl. C. Tom will keep the secret from Becky. D. Tom will also tear the book to help Becky. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是《汤姆·索亚历险记》的一个改编片段，汤姆主动向贝基求和被拒，随后贝基私自翻看老师的神秘藏书，不小心撕坏书页，害怕被老师责罚，汤姆心里清楚真相却打算不告发她。 【31题详解】 根据第一段的“Tom left for school again after lunch and met Becky at the end of Meadow Lane.”可知，汤姆在草地小路的尽头遇见贝基，选项B的“At the end of Meadow Lane.”符合题意。 【32题详解】 根据第二段汤姆说的“I acted very badly today, Becky. I’m sorry. Please let’s be friends.”可知，汤姆是在向贝基道歉并希望继续和她做朋友，选项D的“He said sorry and wanted to be friends again.”符合题意。 【33题详解】 根据“He kept the book locked up in his desk.”可知，老师将书锁在桌子里，孩子们觉得很神秘，那他们就会渴望知道是什么书，选项C的“渴望的”符合题意。 【34题详解】 根据贝基的动作“started crying”和话语“I’ll get into trouble!”可知，贝基害怕惹上麻烦而哭了，选项B的“害怕和担心”符合贝基撕书后的感受。 【35题详解】 根据汤姆想的“Well, of course I’m not going to tell old Dobbins about this.”可知，他不会告诉老师，选项C的“汤姆会为贝基保守秘密”符合题意。 (C) According to a report by MIT Technology Review on Apr. 1st, 2026, a new kind of part-time job is spreading quickly around the world. Common people can now get paid by recording their daily housework, which provides real action data (数据) to train human-like robots. Most of these workers come from Nigeria, India and the Philippines. They wear small cameras on their heads and film (拍摄) simple daily tasks, such as washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using household tools and making simple meals. At about 15 dollars an hour, the pay is much better than most local part-time jobs. A technology company named Micro1 has hired (雇佣) thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect such real-life data. The videos are first checked by AI, and then workers carefully mark every human movement by hand. Real human videos are much more useful than computer simulations (模拟), helping robots copy natural movements and deal with real home environments. However, this new job also raises public worries. Recording private (私人的) life at home may bring privacy risks, and many people question whether personal data is used properly. The report still says real human data is necessary for the future of home robots. Everyday housework has become valuable resources to push AI development, and these workers will keep supporting smart home robots around the world. 36. Common people are paid to do this new part-time job by ________. A. cleaning houses for the company B. recording housework for robot training C. making human-like robots by themselves D. helping AI companies sell more robots 37. How do those workers film their daily housework? A. By taking photos with their smartphones. B. By writing down what they do on the paper. C. By wearing small cameras on their heads. D. By working with the human-like robots. 38. What is the main idea of Para 3? A. How Micro1 collects and uses the video data. B. How much workers can make from this job. C. Why real videos are better than computer simulations. D. Where Micro1 has hired its workers. 39. What is people’s main worry about this job? A. The workers will lose their jobs soon. B. The robots are not easy to control. C. The videos are difficult to collect. D. Recording home life brings privacy risks. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. This job is only popular in developed countries. B. AI can check the videos better than human workers. C. Real human data are important for the development of home robots. D. Few people think this job is bad for their privacy. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《麻省理工科技评论》报道的一种新兴兼职——普通人录制日常家务视频，为训练家用仿人机器人提供真实行为数据；Micro1公司在全球多国收集并处理这类视频数据。这种新型兼职也引发了人们对隐私泄露的担忧，但真人生活数据对未来家用机器人与人工智能的发展依旧至关重要。 【36题详解】 根据第一段的“Common people can now get paid by recording their daily housework, which provides real action data (数据) to train human-like robots.”可知，普通人通过拍摄日常家务的视频，来为训练仿人机器人提供数据，选项B的“为了机器人训练而录制家务视频”符合题意。 【37题详解】 根据第二段的“They wear small cameras on their heads and film (拍摄) simple daily tasks, ”可知，他们头戴小型摄像机来记录日常家务，选项C的“通过头戴小型摄像机”符合题意。 【38题详解】 通读第三段可知，本段主要讲Micro1公司如何收集、处理和运用视频数据的，选项A的“Micro1公司如何收集和使用视频数据”符合题意。 【39题详解】 根据第四段的“Recording private life at home may bring privacy risks, and many people question whether personal data is used properly.”可知，人们担心视频数据会泄露个人隐私，选项D的“记录家庭生活会带来隐私风险”符合题意。 【40题详解】 根据全文内容和最后一段的“The report still says real human data is necessary for the future of home robots.”可知，真实的人类数据对家庭机器人发展很必要，选项C的“真实的人类数据对于家庭机器人的开发非常重要”符合题意。 V. 信息还原。(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 In 2026, the “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and middle school students were a hot topic at the Two Sessions (两会). ____41____. The government will support qualified (符合条件的) areas to try these short holidays. Provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan have already tested this policy. It has got good results. The aim is to let families travel in off-peak seasons and promote (促进) local consumption (消费). ____42____. They can reduce study pressure (压力) after long-term learning. And they can keep students healthy in body and mind. The weather is mild, so students can go out of the classroom to take part in practical (实践的) activities. ____43____. This helps students turn book knowledge into real-life experience. It is a win-win situation for education and society. ____44____. Many working parents cannot look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, schools now provide childcare services with interesting activities. Local communities also offer more programs. Besides, the holidays can be arranged flexibly (灵活地) according to local situations. In a word, these holidays are an important educational innovation. ____45____. A. They can experience farming, get close to nature and learn about local culture. B. This new holiday plan has won wide attention from the public. C. However, there are still some problems. D. These holidays are good for students in many ways. E. They can help students grow up in a healthier and more meaningful way. F. There are many tourist attractions where students can have fun. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年两会期间热议的中小学生“春秋假”政策，包括政府的支持、对学生的好处以及面临的问题。 【41题详解】 前文提到“春秋假”是两会期间的热门话题，B项“This new holiday plan has won wide attention from the public.”指出这一新假期计划赢得了公众的广泛关注，承接上文关于“热门话题”的表述，自然引出后文对政策具体内容的介绍。 【42题详解】 本段讨论春秋假对学生的影响，后文列举了减轻学习压力、保持身心健康等好处，D项“These holidays are good for students in many ways.”概括了本段的核心内容，指出春秋假在多方面对学生有益，适合作为段落主题句。 【43题详解】 前文提到天气温和时学生可以走出教室参加实践活动，后文说这有助于将书本知识转化为实际经验，A项“They can experience farming, get close to nature and learn about local culture.”具体说明了实践活动的具体内容，即体验农耕、亲近自然、了解当地文化，与前后文逻辑连贯。 【44题详解】 本段讨论春秋假面临的问题，后文提到许多工作的家长无法在假期照顾孩子，C项“However, there are still some problems.”中的“However”表示转折，引出下文关于家长看护等问题的说明，结构清晰。 【45题详解】 前文总结春秋假是重要的教育创新，E项“They can help students grow up in a healthier and more meaningful way.”进一步说明了这一创新的意义，即帮助学生以更健康、更有意义的方式成长，与全文主旨呼应，适合作为结尾句。 VI. 词汇运用。(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空，每个单词或短语只能用一次。 feel at home closely prefer No matter training Amy: Hi Daniel, how’s your ____46____ at the sports center in Beijing? Daniel: It’s great! The coach works ____47____ with me here. Amy: That sounds nice! Do you miss your hometown? Daniel: Not really. People here are so friendly and they make me ____48____. Amy: What activity do you ____49____ after work? Shopping or reading? Daniel: Reading. ____50____ how busy I am, I always find time for it. Amy: Same here! Reading really helps us relax. 【答案】46. training 47. closely 48. feel at home 49. prefer 50. No matter 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy与Daniel关于在北京体育中心训练生活的对话。Daniel适应良好，教练指导细致，当地人友好让他感到自在，他更偏爱下班后阅读而非购物。 【46题详解】 Amy问Daniel在北京体育中心的训练情况如何，从Daniel回答“很棒”可知，这里缺“训练”一词，training意为“训练”。 【47题详解】 Daniel说教练在这里密切地指导他，结合语境需要修饰动词works的副词，closely意为“密切地”，表示教练指导非常细致认真。 【48题详解】 Amy问Daniel是否想家，Daniel说不怎么想，因为当地人和他一起让他感到自在，这里缺“感到自在”的意思，feel at home意为“感觉像在家一样自在”，表示适应良好。 【49题详解】 Amy问Daniel下班后更喜欢什么活动：购物还是阅读？从Daniel回答“阅读”可知，这里缺“更喜欢”一词，prefer意为“偏爱、更喜欢”，用于表达两者之间的选择倾向。 【50题详解】 Daniel说自己无论多忙总会找时间阅读，这种表达让步的场合，常用No matter与how搭配，No matter how意为“无论多么”，用于引出让步状语从句。 VII. 短文填空。（共10题；每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the evening of April 11th, 2026, the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Jiangsu Football City League was held at Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. It was a night full of ____51____ (excite), technology and culture. One of the most ____52____ (surprise) parts of the ceremony was the large-scale (大规模) robot show. About 290 robots and robotic dogs performed together on the grass. They danced, turned and moved in perfect lines, ____53____ (show) the strong power of modern technology. It was really a wonderful show and the crowd cheered ____54____ (happy). Music also played ____55____ important role in the ceremony. The famous singer Zhou Shen came to the stage and sang the theme song Brilliant Bloom. ____56____ (he) beautiful voice made the whole stadium quiet for a moment, and then people began to sing together. It was a very touching moment. The cute mascot (吉祥物) “Su Dudu” was also very popular that night. It comes ____57____ the finless porpoise (江豚), which is called “the smiling angel of the Yangtze River”. It has a round head and a smiling face. Its design is very beautiful. Its fin is just like the water sleeves (水袖) of Kunqu Opera. Its shoulders look like jasmine flowers (茉莉花). Even its feet ____58____ (have) beautiful wave pictures. All these wonderful details show the beauty of nature and local culture in Jiangsu. In a word, the opening ceremony of 2026 Su Chao was not only a sports event, ____59____ a great show of technology, music and culture. It gave people a deep impression. Everyone was excited for the coming ____60____ (match) from April to October. 【答案】51. excitement 52. surprising 53. showing 54. happily 55. an 56. His 57. from 58. have 59. but 60. matches 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年4月11日江苏足球城市联赛开幕式的盛况，从机器人表演、主题歌曲、赛事吉祥物三个方面进行描写，展现了这场开幕式融合科技、音乐与地方文化的独特魅力。 【51题详解】 句意：那是一个充满激情、科技与文化的夜晚。介词of后接名词，excite的名词形式是excitement。 【52题详解】 句意：开幕式最令人惊喜的环节之一是大型机器人表演。parts是名词，需用形容词修饰，修饰事物用-ing形容词，surprising意为“令人惊讶的”。 【53题详解】 句意：它们列队跳舞、转身、移动，展现出现代科技的强大力量。此处用现在分词作伴随状语，show的现在分词是showing。 【54题详解】 句意：表演十分精彩，观众们开心地欢呼起来。修饰动词cheered，用副词happily。 【55题详解】 句意：音乐也在开幕式中扮演了重要角色。play an important role in是固定短语，意为“在……中扮演重要角色；在……中起重要作用”，important元音音素开头，用an。 【56题详解】 句意：他优美的嗓音让整个体育场瞬间安静下来。修饰名词voice，用形容词性物主代词His。 【57题详解】 句意：它源自被称为 “长江微笑天使” 的江豚。come from是固定短语，意为“源自、来自”。 【58题详解】 句意：就连它的脚上也有着漂亮的波浪纹路。描述事物特征，属于客观事实，用一般现在时，主语feet为复数，用have。 【59题详解】 句意：总之，2026年苏超开幕式不仅是一场体育盛会，更是一场科技、音乐与文化的盛宴。not only…but (also)…是固定用法，意为“不仅……而且……”。 【60题详解】 句意：大家都为4月至10月即将到来的各项赛事感到激动。从四月到十月有多场比赛，用可数名词复数matches。 VIII. 阅读表达。(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词, 最后一题词数不限。 Zhang Xue Motorcycles, also called ZXMOTO (张雪机车), is a famous Chinese motorcycle brand. It was set up in April 2024 in Chongqing, China. The founder is Zhang Xue, a motorcycle racer and engineer, who has rich experience in motorcycle racing and designing new motorcycles. ZXMOTO is a company that does research, makes, sells high-performance motorcycles and also joins in racing competitions. Its slogan is “Extreme and Passion”. The company has a large team of over 100 workers, and more than 80% of them are researchers. Most of the researchers have worked in famous motorcycle companies before, like Yamaha and Kawasaki. ZXMOTO has two star models. One is the 820RR, a high-performance sports motorcycle. It has the 819cc engine (引擎), with 135 horsepower. It can speed up from 0 to 100 km/h in just 2.8 seconds. The other is the 500RR, a smaller sports motorcycle with a 500cc four-cylinder (四缸的) engine. Both have high-tech systems like ABS and TCS for safety. In March 2026, ZXMOTO made history. It won two championships at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. This was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand won in this top international race. It broke the 37-year-long dominance (称霸) of the race by European, American and Japanese brands. People love ZXMOTO because of its high-quality motorcycles and the spirit behind its success. From ZXMOTO’s story, we learn that true love, hard work and creative spirit are key to making great products. If we keep making great efforts, taking on challenges, and improving our work, Chinese brands will surely become better and better in the world. 61. When and where was ZXMOTO set up? __________________________________________________________ 62. What is the slogan of ZXMOTO? __________________________________________________________ 63. How long does it take the 820RR to speed up from 0 to 100 km/h? __________________________________________________________ 64. Did any Chinese motorcycle brand win in WSBK before 2026? __________________________________________________________ 65. Do you like ZXMOTO? Why? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. In April 2024 in Chongqing, China. (两点答全即可，不分先后，China可不写) 62. (Its slogan is) Extreme and Passion. 63. (Just) 2.8 seconds. 64. No. 65. Yes. Because of its high-quality motorcycles./Yes. Because I like its true love, hard work and creative spirit./Yes. Because it keeps making great efforts, taking on challenges, and improving its work./No. Because it’s very dangerous. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国摩托车品牌张雪机车（ZXMOTO）的创立时间、地点、口号、明星车型以及在2026年WSBK赛事中取得的突破性成就。 【61题详解】 第一段第二句直接说明ZXMOTO的创立时间和地点：“It was set up in April 2024 in Chongqing, China.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【62题详解】 第二段第二句直接说明ZXMOTO的口号：“Its slogan is ‘Extreme and Passion’.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【63题详解】 第三段第四句直接说明820RR从0加速到100公里每小时所需的时间：“It can speed up from 0 to 100 km/h in just 2.8 seconds.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【64题详解】 第四段第三句指出ZXMOTO在2026年取得的成就是“the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand won in this top international race”，说明在此之前没有中国摩托车品牌在WSBK中获胜。应作否定回答。 【65题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合自身态度作答。肯定回答可从高质量摩托车、热爱、努力、创新精神等角度说明；否定回答需给出合理理由（如认为摩托车危险等）。契合文章主题即可。 IX. 书面表达。（满分15分） 66. 春假余温未散，五一脚步已近。春假期间，相信同学们都踏着春风暖阳，饱览了祖国的大好河山。行万里路，亦要读万卷书。五一假期，在旅游的同时不妨也静下心来读一本好书，让脚步与心灵一同成长。请以“Reading and traveling help me grow”为题，写一篇英语文章。 包括以下要点： 1. 春假期间的旅行（地点、活动、感受）； 2. 五一期间的读书计划（书籍类型、选择理由、阅读时间）； 3. 谈谈读书和旅行是如何共同助力你成长的。 注意：1. 包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。(可能用到的词汇：春假the spring holiday) Reading and traveling help me grow As an old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, and travel ten thousand miles.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 Reading and traveling help me grow As an old saying goes, “Read ten thousand books, and travel ten thousand miles.” During the spring holiday, I visited Hangzhou. I enjoyed the beautiful West Lake and learned about its history. I felt relaxed and excited. For the May Day holiday, I plan to read a science book because I’m interested in how things work. I’ll read for an hour every evening. Traveling lets me see the world, and reading gives me knowledge. Together, they make my mind broader and my life richer. I believe they both help me become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，主要时态为一般过去时（描述春假旅行）。 明确要点：春假期间的旅行、五一期间的读书计划、读书和旅行如何共同助力成长。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），体现个人经历与感悟。 注意事项：不得出现真实校名、人名；词数80左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用名言引出主题（已给出）。 主体段：分三个层次展开。春假旅行（去杭州/赏西湖/了解历史/感受放松兴奋）→ 五一读书计划（读科普书/理由/每晚读一小时）→ 读书与旅行的共同作用（看世界/获知识/拓宽思维/丰富生活/成为更好的人），层次清晰，信息全面。 结尾段：总结二者对成长的帮助（已整合进主体段结尾）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：春假期间的旅行 核心词汇：visited Hangzhou/enjoyed the West Lake/learned about its history/felt relaxed and excited等 要点二：五一期间的读书计划 核心词汇：plan to read a science book/interested in how things work/read for an hour every evening等 要点三：读书和旅行如何共同助力成长 核心词汇：see the world/gives me knowledge/make my mind broader/make my life richer/become a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $