内容正文:
2024—2025学年度八年级下学期阶段评估 (二)
英语
下册Units 1-8
注意事项:共8页,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
听力部分 (共20分)
一、情景反应 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Boring. B. Sad. C. Wonderful.
7. A. The Nile.
B. The Yangtze River.
C. The Amazon River.
8. A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.
9. A. Alice. B. Alan. C. Tony.
10. A. She is good at learning French.
B. Her French teacher is strict.
C. She has difficulty in learning French.
三、语篇理解 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Where is Cathy from?
A. Beijing. B. Taiyuan. C. Shanghai.
12. What does Cathy like doing?
A. Reading books.
B. Playing games.
C. Singing songs.
13. How much did Cathy spend on the two books she bought?
A. Twenty yuan.
B. Forty yuan.
C. Fifty yuan.
14. What did Judy buy?
A. A dictionary.
B. A geography book.
C. A science book.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. There is a lot of fun in our life.
B. Loving books can make our life more colorful.
C. Traditional paper books are still very important.
四、听力填空 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Welcome to Shanxi
The location (位置)
It 16. ______ gets its name because it lies to the west of Taihang Mountain.
The capital city
Taiyuan—a city with a history of more than 17. ______ years
Things you can do
★Enjoy the 18. ______ of nature
★Try the delicious food
★Go shopping
★19. ______ places with a long history
Reading and traveling are both 20. ______ ways to learn. Welcome to visit Shanxi during your summer vacation!
笔试部分 (共100分)
五、补全对话 (每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Sam
Hello, Amy! Do you enjoy reading books?
____1____ I enjoy reading the classics very much.
____2____
I have read two classics.
Really? ____3____
They are Emma and Oliver Twist.
____4____
Well, I think Emma is very interesting, but Oliver Twist is a little boring. By the way, what book have you read recently?
I have read Tom Sawyer.
____5____
It is about a brave little boy’s wonderful experiences. It is really good.
OK. I will read it some day.
六、完形填空 (每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
These days, going to wild places in Western China is becoming popular. Many Chinese like to travel to uninhabited (杳无人烟) areas because it is ____6____. However, some people are not as prepared as they should be. As a result, they may be in great danger.
Tan is one of them. Tan likes to ____7____. She started to ride her motorcycle to travel around the country ten years ago. Sometimes she had a(n) ____8____, but she was always able to get out of the trouble. So Tan never thought she would almost ____9____ her life during the trip down the Keriya Ancient Road in the Kunlun Mountains.
Tan went on the 1,127-kilometer trip alone. Because of the cold weather, she felt terrible ____10____ driving on the icy roads. Unluckily, her motorcycle broke down on the way. Tan couldn’t ____11____ her journey, so she had to stay under a shelter (庇护处) made of rocks. She found herself in a very dangerous ____12____. She had no water or food, and it was cold and snowing. Three days after calling for help, a rescue (营救) team ____13____ found Tan in the shelter and sent her to the hospital. So, always get ready before going on a trip to such places.
6. A. exciting B. difficult C. enough
7. A. run away B. take risks C. make decisions
8. A. experience B. matter C. accident
9. A. save B. lose C. raise
10. A. when B. but C. if
11. A. continue B. begin C. break
12. A. holiday B. minute C. situation
13. A. heavily B. finally C. suddenly
七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please think about these five reasons to read more books.
___14___
The study shows that reading makes your brain (大脑) smart. Unlike watching television, which needs no thought process, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp.
___15___
Reading more books helps you get more knowledge. Your brain will then have more ways and resources (资源). So, you’ll be more likely to succeed.
___16___
Reading more books will enable you to say sentences, “Did you know...?” “Could you please...?” or “Would you mind...?” more often. It is easier for you to start conversations (谈话) with others at parties.
___17___
The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I could write articles like this if I didn’t read books to enlarge my vocabulary.
___18___
Your mobile phone or TV can make it difficult for you to get a good night’s sleep. You would be wise (明智的) to cut off all electronic devices (设备) at least an hour before going to bed, and read a good book, which is a much better choice.
I hope these reasons can encourage you to read more books.
A. Make you smarter
B. Enjoy a good night’s sleep
C. Have things to talk about at parties
D. Enlarge (扩大) your vocabulary
E. Make it more likely for you to succeed
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you want to get close to nature, build your confidence, and get new skills during the summer vacation? If your answer is yes, you can join our camp—Green Camp.
Green Camp
Who: Children aged 12-18
Where: At City Forest Park
When: July 20-July 28
The activities for you to choose from:
Fun Sports
Play several sports from around the world to improve your physical health. You can make new friends, too.
Traditional Chinese Culture
Come and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects.
Adventures (冒险)
Our teachers will lead you in doing some outdoor adventures to develop the spirit of exploration (探索) and problem-solving skills.
Nature Education
Go on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion where you can see over 20,000rare (稀有的) plants.
Price: 3,280 yuan per child
Discount: Sign up with 2-4 friends: ¥100 off each
Sign up with 5-8 friends: ¥300 off each
Registration (报名) time: From June 20 to July 5
Click here to sign up online: https: // imagine-china. com/ nature-exploration-camp/
19. Who can join Green Camp?
A. Amy, 10-year-old primary school student.
B. Jack, 13-year-old middle school student.
C. Tom, 20-year-old university student.
20. When does Green Camp begin?
A. On June 20. B. On July 20. C. On July 28.
21. What can students do in the Traditional Chinese Culture activity?
A. Learn to play modern music.
B. Take part in outdoor competitions.
C. Experience hands-on art projects about traditional Chinese culture.
22. If a group of 6 students sign up for Green Camp together, how much should they pay?
A. 19,680 yuan. B. 19,380 yuan. C. 17,880 yuan.
23. What does the passage want to show us?
A. A summer camp named Green Camp.
B. The good points of outdoor exploration.
C. The importance of protecting rare plants.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Can you imagine yourself visiting a hospital where robots welcome you and find out what’s wrong with you within minutes? It may sound like something out of a science fiction movie, but it’s real! There is such a hospital in Wuzhen, Zhejiang.
This hospital has fewer than 10 human doctors, but it has already served over 1,000 patients (病人). How is that possible? The answer is AI. This hospital is AI-powered—it provides medical services with the help of AI.
When you visit, a robot helps you check in (登记). Then with the help of AI tools, you can take X-rays or do other tests. What’s more, you can quickly get your reports on your smartphone.
AI is not only fast, but also good at finding out problems. For example, a child visited the hospital twice and asked for help from human doctors. It took the doctors a long time to diagnose (诊断) him with a rare illness. However, with the help of AI, he got the same report in just a few minutes.
Although AI plays an important role in medical services, human doctors still make the final decisions. To put AI to good use in medical services, there is still a long way to go.
24. Where is the AI-powered hospital?
A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Wuzhen.
25. What can a patient do with the help of AI tools in the hospital?
A. Take X-rays or do other tests.
B. Have a talk with a famous doctor.
C. Buy medicine directly from the robot.
26. Why is AI good in the hospital according to the passage?
A. Because it can make the final decisions.
B. Because it is fast and good at finding problems.
C. Because it can work without any help.
27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. AI will take human doctors’ place in the future.
B. More AI-powered hospitals will appear in the future.
C. We need to do more to make good use of AI in medical services.
28. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Technology helps medical services, but human doctors still matter.
B. We always depend on new technology to solve difficult problems.
C. The development of technology makes human doctors unnecessary.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____29____ For example, you used to like staying with your parents, but now you need your own space.
All these changes are normal. ____30____ So what can you do to make life easier and make sure that you still get along well with your parents?
Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. ____31____ They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss (失落感).
Secondly, try to agree with your family rules. You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents just want to keep you safe. ____32____ Try to call your parents and let them know where you are when you are out.
Thirdly, try to understand why your parents might be angry with you sometimes. Do they get angry if you spend hours playing games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s because they want you to do well at school.
Finally, it’s all about communication. Keep talking to your parents. ____33____ Let them know where you are going, and ask them for advice if you need. The more you communicate with them, the more they will trust you.
A. So, try to follow them.
B. Tell them about what you did today.
C. You can get help from your parents and teachers.
D. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently.
E. Remember that they have lost the little child when you grow up.
F. But it is true that they will make a difference to you and your parents.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
With the development of science and technology, more and more students have the chance to watch American TV series (美剧). American TV series are becoming more and more popular among students now. Some students think watching American TV series is one of the best ways to learn English. Is that true? Please read the following students’ opinions.
Agree
Disagree
Watching American TV series is useful because students can learn pronunciation (发音) and expressions (表达) from the conversations. They can also practise their listening skills.
By watching American TV series, students can have a better understanding of American culture.
The stories happening among Americans can improve students’ interest in learning English.
Watching American TV series helps little with students’ English because students only pay attention to (注意) the Chinese subtitles (字幕) and they only see them once.
The purpose (目的) of American TV series is to make people relax instead of introducing their culture.
Students spend much time on American TV series, but after finishing them, they only remember the stories. They have no idea of the language itself.
Is watching American TV series helpful for learning English? It’s difficult to say “Yes” or “No”. We should make decisions according to personal ideas and situations.
34. What do some students think is one of the best ways to learn English?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
35. What can students learn from the conversations of American TV series?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
36. Why do some students think watching American TV series helps little with English?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. What is the purpose of American TV series according to some students?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. What kind of TV series do you like watching for learning English? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
As the saying goes, “Music is the food of the soul (心灵).” In our life, ____39____ is all around us. You can hear it in shops, restaurants and lots of other places.
Scientists find that music ____40____ how people do things. For example, when a
restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money. Western classical music makes people feel richer. Without music, people spend even less.
Loud and fast music makes people eat ___41___. Some restaurants play this kind of music when they are busy. This makes people eat quickly and leave soon, ____42____ restaurants can serve more people.
Music also helps us think and study better. It makes students more active. We learn better when we are relaxed, and music can help us relax.
So, the next time you hear music, be careful. It might change what you do. Music can be a great help ____43____ our life. That’s because it can bring us joy, and it can also change the way we act. We should use it in a good way. Then we can enjoy its good sides.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
hurry million sudden full success be she introduce hate read object belong
Matilda was written by the British writer Roald Dahl. He was one of the most ____44____ writers in the world. For years, his books have been popular among ____45____ of children around the world.
The book tells stories of a five-year-old girl named Matilda. She is very kind and talented. And she enjoys ____46____. Matilda has read all children’s books in the library. She can even solve hard problems by ____47____. Although Matilda is such a good girl, her parents treat (对待) her terribly. After she goes to school, Matilda is not happy at school, either. Miss Trunchbull, the head teacher, ____48____ every child and she always beats her students.
Later, Matilda meets Miss Honey, a warm-hearted teacher. She always tells Matilda ____49____ happy. Then Matilda ____50____ finds that she has a special power (能力)—she can move and control ____51____ with her mind. She uses the power to fight back. She also uses the power to help Miss Honey.
I ____52____ the book Matilda to my friends already. And they all like it. What’s more, the whole story is ____53____ of funny parts. If you read the book, you’ll laugh from beginning to end.
九、书面表达 (共15分) 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
54. 在生活中,我们听过许多歌曲,总有那么一首,能触动心灵,给我们带来独特的感受。请你以“The most beautiful song I have ever heard “为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
• What the song is and when you first heard it.
• What the song is about and why you think it is the most beautiful.
• What influence (影响) the song has had on you.
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
The most beautiful song I have ever heard
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度八年级下学期阶段评估 (二)
英语
下册Units 1-8
注意事项:共8页,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
听力部分 (共20分)
一、情景反应 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Boring. B. Sad. C. Wonderful.
7. A. The Nile.
B. The Yangtze River.
C. The Amazon River.
8. A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.
9. A. Alice. B. Alan. C. Tony.
10. A. She is good at learning French.
B. Her French teacher is strict.
C. She has difficulty in learning French.
三、语篇理解 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Where is Cathy from?
A. Beijing. B. Taiyuan. C. Shanghai.
12. What does Cathy like doing?
A. Reading books.
B. Playing games.
C. Singing songs.
13. How much did Cathy spend on the two books she bought?
A. Twenty yuan.
B. Forty yuan.
C. Fifty yuan.
14. What did Judy buy?
A. A dictionary.
B. A geography book.
C. A science book.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. There is a lot of fun in our life.
B. Loving books can make our life more colorful.
C. Traditional paper books are still very important.
四、听力填空 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Welcome to Shanxi
The location (位置)
It 16. ______ gets its name because it lies to the west of Taihang Mountain.
The capital city
Taiyuan—a city with a history of more than 17. ______ years
Things you can do
★Enjoy the 18. ______ of nature
★Try the delicious food
★Go shopping
★19. ______ places with a long history
Reading and traveling are both 20. ______ ways to learn. Welcome to visit Shanxi during your summer vacation!
笔试部分 (共100分)
五、补全对话 (每小题2分,共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. Yes, I do.
2. How many classics have you read?
3. What are they?
4. What do you think of them? /How do you like them?
5. What is it/Tom Sawyer about?
六、完形填空 (每小题1分,共8分)
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B
七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. E 16. C 17. D 18. B
(B)
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A
(C)
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A
(D)
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. D 30. F 31. E 32. A 33. B
(E)
【34~38题答案】
【答案】34. Some students think watching American TV series is one of the best ways to learn English.
35. They can learn pronunciation and expressions from the conversations.
36. Because students only pay attention to the Chinese subtitles and they only see them once.
37. To make people relax instead of introducing their culture.
38. I prefer educational cartoons because they are easy to understand and full of useful expressions. /...
八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
【39~43题答案】
【答案】39. music
40. changes
41. fast##faster##quickly
42. so 43. in
(B)
【44~53题答案】
【答案】44. successful
45. millions
46. reading
47. herself
48. hates 49. to be
50. suddenly
51. objects
52. have introduced
53. full
九、书面表达 (共15分) 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
【54题答案】
【答案】One Possible Version:
The most beautiful song I have ever heard
Music is an important part of my life. Among all the songs I have listened to, “My Heart Will Go On” is the most beautiful one for me.
I first heard this song when I watched the movie Titanic with my parents several years ago. The song is about the deep love between Jack and Rose in the movie. Its melody is extremely touching and the lyrics are full of emotion, which is why I consider it the most beautiful.
Whenever I hear it, it reminds me that true love exists and can last forever. It also encourages me to be brave in facing difficulties in life.
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