甘肃白银市2025-2026学年下学期九年级英语质量监测试卷

九年级英语质量监测试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. egg B. bell C. she D. desk 2. A. sit B. mile C. life D. kind 3. A. main B. rain C. explain D. certain 4. A. hand B. hear C. hour D. hope 5. A. which B. chemistry C. catch D. chicken Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Look at ________ apple on the table. It looks so delicious. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. There are many books in the ________. You can read them there. A. library B. gym C. cinema D. supermarket 8. This is not my schoolbag. ________ is blue. A. Yours B. Mine C. His D. Hers 9. The dog in Picture ________ is between the cars. A. B. C. D. 10. Lichun (the Beginning of Spring) is the ________ solar term (节气) of the year. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first 11. I like summer, ________ I can swim in the pool. A. so B. but C. because D. and 12. — ________ can we get there? — Just five minutes’ drive. A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much 13. Listen! The birds ________ in the tree. A. sing B. are singing C. sings D. sang 14. When you cross the road, you must look around ________ to avoid accidents. A. carefully B. exactly C. brightly D. simply 15. We need to ________ the rubbish into different groups so that it can be recycled. A. get over B. put out C. pick up D. sort out 16. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a park just two blocks away. A. where I can find a good restaurant B. how I can get to the train station C. why the shop is closed today D. where the nearest park is 17. The flower smells so ________. I like it very much. A. bad B. sweet C. terrible D. well 18. You ________ wear a helmet when you ride a bike. It will protect you from hurting. A. can B. may C. must D. need 19. —________ did you go on vacation last summer vacation? —I went to Baiyin. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 20. I ________ a movie with my friends tomorrow evening. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 21. —I finally finished that difficult project. I feel ________. —Congratulations! You’ve worked so hard on it. A. under the weather B. on cloud nine C. a wet blanket D. in the same boat 22. Everyone except Tom and John ________ seen the film. A. is B. are C. has D. have 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the message? MESSAGE To: Lily From: Mike I don’t know how to make a paper plane. Can you show me? A. Lily writes the message to Mike. B. Lily wants to teach Mike how to make a paper plane. C. Mike doesn’t know how to make a paper plane. D. Mike wants to teach Lily how to make a paper boat. 24. —Would you like to come to my birthday party? —________. I have to study for a test. A. Yes, I’d love to B. That sounds great C. I’m sorry, I can’t D. No problem 25. Which of the following tells that you should not touch the machine? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last term, the bookshelf in our classroom broke. Books fell off every day, making the classroom messy. Our teacher asked if anyone could fix it, but no one ____26____ his or her hand. I remembered my dad often said, “Don’t be afraid to have a try. Nothing is impossible if you try your best.” So I decided to have a try. The next day, I asked my dad for a few ____27____ tools: a hammer (锤子) and some nails (钉子). My dad taught me how to use the hammer ____28____ and told me to be patient. At first, I didn’t know how to start. The bookshelf was shaking, and I was afraid to make it worse. I carefully ____29____ the broken part and found that some nails were loose (松的). I tightened them first, ____30____ the bookshelf was still not firm (坚固的). I didn’t give up. I added a few more nails to the weak ____31____ and adjusted the bookshelf board. After half an hour of hard work, the bookshelf ____32____! It stood firmly, and we could put our books on it again. Our teacher and classmates praised me, and I felt very ____33____. This experience teaches ____34____ a lot. Once I dare to try, I’m already halfway to success. Trying helps me solve problems and brings me happiness. ____35____, I’ve often tried to fix small things by myself. It also makes me realize that as long as I keep trying and never give up, I will succeed. 26. A. raised B. washed C. shook D. held 27. A. new B. strange C. cheap D. simple 28. A. luckily B. quickly C. safely D. really 29. A. left B. threw C. described D. checked 30. A. and B. but C. or D. as 31. A. teams B. parts C. pages D. facts 32. A. was fixed B. was caught C. was held D. was chosen 33. A. bored B. interested C. proud D. nervous 34. A. him B. you C. her D. me 35. A. From then on B. One by one C. In time D. From time to time Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Name: Shen Xiaohui Birthplace: Lanzhou, Gansu Province Experience: She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2012. She took a job at Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She works hard every day to help patients with blood diseases. She won the title of “The Most Beautiful Doctor” in 2025. She has taught more than ten graduate students. And many of them have become very good and important doctors in their fields. 阅读以上简历，判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。 36. Shen Xiaohui was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province. 37. She graduated from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2010. 38. She works in Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 39. She won the title of “The Most Beautiful Doctor” in 2025. 40. All her students became very good and important doctors. B Greening the Desert Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger. Local people plant suosuo trees, a plant that can survive in the desert, to prevent further desertification (沙漠化). A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into an oasis (绿洲). 27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them. Growing up in Minqin, Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood. He once wanted to run away from his hometown and build his future in southern China. However, he changed his mind when he saw the villagers’ hard life and the terrible environment there. He said, “Suddenly I understood—running away isn’t the solution. Making a difference is the key.” After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown. “If suosuo trees can take root in sandstorms, why can’t young people?” he wrote in his diary. Since then, Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. He planted 500 trees in 2021, but most of them died. So he studied, learned from experienced villagers, and then planted more. After three years’ efforts, the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert, turning the land green and lively. To draw attention to his hometown’s environment, Zhong shared videos about tree planting online and started a “Please Plant a Tree in Minqin” activity. Encouraged by Zhong’s tree-planting story, more and more volunteers from all over the country have come to Minqin to plant trees. Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 41. According to the first paragraph, which of the following should be put in ▲ in the map? A. Wuwei B. Badain Jaran Desert C. Gansu D. Tengger Desert 42. Why do people plant suosuo trees in the desert? A. Because planting suosuo trees is not difficult. B. Because suosuo trees need little water or care. C. Because suosuo trees can take root in any climate. D. Because suosuo trees help stop further desertification. 43. What did Zhong Lin decide to do after graduation? A. Run away from his hometown. B. Build his future in southern China. C. Improve the local villagers’ life and the environment. D. Start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin. 44. What difficulty did Zhong Lin face in 2021? A. He only bought 500 trees. B. Villagers didn’t trust him. C. Most of the trees he planted died. D. No volunteers helped him. 45. What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting activity? A. To turn the desert into an oasis. B. To enjoy the scenery of the deserts. C. To learn more about Zhong Lin. D. To share videos about tree planting. C Learning about AI ▲ AI works by using algorithms (算法), or step-by-step instructions, to help computers understand and work with information. For example, if you wanted to teach a computer to know different types of fruits, you would give it a lot of pictures of fruits and tell it which ones are apples, bananas, and so on. The computer would then use this information to find out what new fruits are. This process is called “machine learning”. What can AI be used for? AI is already being used in many different areas. For example, AI can be used to: ● diagnose and treat diseases; ● drive self-driving cars; ● recommend movies and TV shows according to your viewing history; ● help teachers give marks to papers. The Future of AI In the future, AI may completely change many parts of our lives and help us solve some of the world’s biggest problems. However, it’s also important to remember that AI is just a tool, and it’s up to us to decide how we use it. With responsible and ethical (合乎道德的) use, AI can make the world a better place for everyone! PS: The copy above is created by AI! 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 46. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. When was AI invented? B. How does AI work? C. Why is AI important? D. Who uses AI the most? 47. What does the underlined word “diagnose” probably mean? A. Spread. B. Cause. C. Recognize. D. Make. 48. How does AI recommend movies and TV shows? A. By guessing freely. B. By using your viewing history. C. By asking your friends. D. By creating new movies. 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. AI isn’t a tool and it can decide how people use it. B. AI can make a better world if we use it correctly. C. It’s impossible for AI to solve the biggest questions. D. AI can not help teachers to mark the papers. 50. Who wrote the passage? A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A writer. D. AI. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 be, a, such, at, set, also, write, first, it, term In Gansu Province, students learned traditional Chinese culture in their ____51____ class of the autumn term in September 2024. No. 64 Middle School of Lanzhou ____52____ up Peking Opera classes. Students ____53____ this school are drawn to Peking Opera deeply. Cui Ling, the vice principal (副校长) of the school, believes students need to experience Peking Opera closely to truly enjoy ____54____ beauty. She has developed ____55____ Peking Opera class. Thanks to her efforts, many other schools have ____56____ started Peking Opera classes. At Linze No.4 Middle School in Zhangye in Gansu, the new ____57____ began with the sound of students reciting (朗诵) classical Chinese poetry. The 20-minute morning recitation has ____58____ a tradition at this school. A poetry competition is held monthly at the school to encourage students to ____59____ poems. Principal Zhao You believes that ____60____ activities can improve students’ expressive (有表现力的) abilities and creativity. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成各小题。 In today’s world, many people only care about themselves. However, listening to and understanding others is very important. They help us make…friends and live a happy life. They can also warm the hearts of people around us. There are two different ways to get along with others: Good way Bad way People listen carefully and think more about others’ feelings. They never interrupt（打断）others when they are speaking. People talk only about themselves and never care about others. They often feel bored when others share their problems. A school news report tells a warm story. A student felt stressed because of heavy schoolwork. His teacher and friends helped him a lot. They listened to him patiently and gave him support. Finally, he cheered up and became active again. The story tells us listening is a good way to show our love. It is a key skill for everyone. When we learn to understand others, we can get closer to each other and build a better world together. Listening and understanding can connect hearts. They also make our lives better. Let’s learn to listen to and understand others from now on. 61. What should we do when others are speaking? __________________________________________________ 62. Why did the student feel stressed? __________________________________________________ 63. What can listening and understanding do to our lives? __________________________________________________ 64. Complete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词） They help us make ________________friends and live a happy life. 65. Complete the conversation according to the passage.（根据文章内容，补全下面对话。）（不超过10词） A student: I argued with my mum and I feel sad now. You: Sorry to hear that. __________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Mike, I’m traveling to Beijing. B: That sounds great! ___66___ A: Well, because I’ve never been to our own capital city. And I’d really like a cultural tour. B: Ahh, yes, I’ve seen some of its places of interest online. A: And there’s something new this year: the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线). ___67___ China’s 59th, by the way. B: Great. Where is this Central Axis? A: It’s not "one" place. ___68___ UNESCO calls it the "Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal Order of the Chinese Capital". B: Wow, that’s a long name. A: As long as the Central Axis itself. ___69___ The Central Axis is 7.8 kilometers long. There are many important sites along it. B: It sounds like it holds a lot of cultural weight. A: You’re right. Beijing was rebuilt many times over several dynasties. But its symmetrical layout (对称的布局) mostly stayed the same. ___70___ It shows our love for harmony (和谐). B: You really know a lot about it. A. Just kidding! B. How long is it? C. It’s a series of connected sites. D. It is now a World Heritage Site (遗产). E. How will you go there? F. Why are you interested in going there? G. We Chinese people love this kind of balance (平衡). Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. In the zoo, we can see lots of different kinds of ________ (animal) from all over the world. 72. We enjoyed ________ (we) at the birthday party last night. 73. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ (read) English loudly. 74. This book is ________ (interesting) than that one. I can’t wait to finish reading it. 75. My mother often makes me ________ (clean) my room on weekends. 76. Learn from yesterday, live ________ (happy), hope for tomorrow. 77. Success belongs to those who keep ________ (work) hard. 78. My father goes to the gym ________ (two) a week to keep fit. 79. I have ________ (visit) the Great Wall many times. 80. The new bridge in our city ________ (build) last year. B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. The weather is very nice today. We can go out for a walk. A. fine B. bad C. cold D. hot 82. My sister has a small collection of books. A. group B. lot C. set D. number 83. The old man tried to recall what happened last night, but he couldn’t remember clearly. A. look for B. think of C. set up D. give up 84. Please close the door when you leave. A. leave B. open C. shut D. start 85. The little girl looked through the window to see what was happening outside. A. cleared B. cleaned C. broke D. watched Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. The sky is full of bright stars on clear summer nights. (同义句转换) The sky is ________ ________ bright stars on clear summer nights. 87. They are enjoying the beautiful nature. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ the beautiful nature? 88. I suppose he has known about many places of interest in China. (改为否定句) I ________ suppose he ________ known about many places of interest in China. 89. The teacher offers us some good advice on playing ball games. (同义句转换) The teacher offers some good advice ________ ________ on playing ball games. 90. Lisa reads poems and draws pictures in the library three times a week.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ does Lisa read poems and draw pictures in the library? B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 91. 你吃饭时，不要浪费任何食物。 ________ ________ any food when you have meals. 92. 我们有能力使世界变得更加美好。 We have the ability ________ ________ the world better. 93. 我们就如何一起解决这个小问题达成了一致。 We ________ ________ how to solve this small problem together. 94. 传统文化体验是多么奇妙啊！ ________ ________ traditional cultural experiences are! 95. 据报道，更多的学生重视运动与游戏中的安全问题。 ________ ________ that more students pay attention to safety issues in sports and games. Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 96. 睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。 要求： 1. 短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4. 词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。 Sleep problems ◆sleep too late ◆have trouble falling asleep ◆… Tips for better sleep ★… at a regular time ★ avoid… ★ don’t… ★… Better Sleep Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语质量监测试卷 考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】D 【16题答案】 【答案】D 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】C 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】D 【21题答案】 【答案】B 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】C 【24题答案】 【答案】C 【25题答案】 【答案】A Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. D Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. first 52. set 53. at 54. its 55. a 56. also 57. term 58. been 59. write 60. such Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. We should listen carefully，think more about others’ feelings and never interrupt others. 62. Because of heavy schoolwork. 63. They can connect hearts and make our lives better. 64. good 65. I think you should talk with your mother. Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. F 67. D 68. C 69. B 70. G Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【71题答案】 【答案】animals 【72题答案】 【答案】ourselves 【73题答案】 【答案】were reading 【74题答案】 【答案】more interesting 【75题答案】 【答案】clean 【76题答案】 【答案】happily 【77题答案】 【答案】working 【78题答案】 【答案】twice 【79题答案】 【答案】visited 【80题答案】 【答案】was built B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 【81题答案】 【答案】A 【82题答案】 【答案】C 【83题答案】 【答案】B 【84题答案】 【答案】C 【85题答案】 【答案】D Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 【86题答案】 【答案】 ①. filled ②. with 【87题答案】 【答案】 ①. Are ②. enjoying 【88题答案】 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. has 【89题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. us 【90题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. often B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 【91题答案】 【答案】 ①. Don’t##Never ②. waste 【92题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. make 【93题答案】 【答案】 ①. agreed ②. on 【94题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. amazing##wonderful 【95题答案】 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. reported Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【96题答案】 【答案】 例文： Better Sleep Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people face sleep problems. Some sleep too late, while others have trouble falling asleep. To get better sleep, we should go to bed at a regular time. We should avoid using phones before bed and not drink coffee at night. We can also listen to soft music to relax ourselves. Good sleep keeps us healthy and energetic. Let’s take these tips and value our sleep from now on! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $