Unit 8 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1.Plants are very i________ to our life. 2.Trees can c________ the fresh air around us. 3.Plants give us food like f________ and vegetables. 4.Some m________ and clothing are made from plants. 5.Lots of animals live in the big f________. 6.Animals eat leaves and f________ on the trees. 7.Plants play an important part in the water c________. 8.Plants can cover the s________ well. 9.Wind won’t carry the soil a________ easily. 10.Green plants make our world very b________. 二、单项选择。 1.Plants are important ______ us and nature. A. to B. for C. with 2.We can’t live ______ plants on the Earth. A. with B. without C. and 3.Many animals live ______ the forest happily. A. in B. on C.for 4.Plants give us food ______ fruits and vegetables. A. likes B. like C. liking 5.Some medicine ______ from different plants. A. come B. comes C. coming 6.Plants play a part ______ the water cycle. A. in B. on C. at 7.The air ______ very fresh in the forest. A. am B. is C. are 8.People use wood ______ building houses and furniture. A. to B. for C. with 9.Plants stop the wind ______ carrying soil away. A. from B. to C. for 10.Plants make our world much ______. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautifully 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Trees ______ (clean) the air every day. 2.The forest ______ (look) clean and beautiful. 3.We have lots of ______ (fruit) and vegetables. 4.Many animals ______ (live) in green forests. 5.It’s important ______ (protect) all plants. 6.Plants help ______ (we) keep healthy. 7.Leaves ______ (be) green in spring. 8.Water ______ (not carry) the soil away. 9.We love ______ (see) green plants everywhere. 10.People ______ (make) clothes from plants. 四、短文语法填空。 Plants are important 1.______ our life. There are many trees 2.______ the forest. The air there 3.______ fresh and clean. Plants clean 4.______ air. They give us food 5.______ fruits and vegetables. Some medicine also comes 6.______ plants. Many animals live 7.______ the forest. Plants play a part 8.______ the water cycle. They cover the soil. 9.______ wind can’t carry it away. Plants make our world much 10.______ (beautiful). 答案与详细解析 1、 1.important 解析：固定搭配 be important 重要的，本课核心形容词 2.clean 解析：clean the air 净化空气，课文重点动词短语 3.fruits 解析：fruits and vegetables 水果和蔬菜，固定并列短语 4.medicine 解析：课文原词，药物来自植物 5.forest 解析：in the forest 在森林里，地点固定搭配 6.fruits 解析：树木结出的果实，课文核心名词 7.cycle 解析：water cycle 水循环，课本固定短语 8.soil 解析：cover the soil 覆盖土壤，原文短语 9.away 解析：carry…away 把…… 冲走、带走，固定搭配 10.beautiful 解析：make sth.+ 形容词，使某物变得美丽 二、 1.A 解析：固定搭配 be important to… 对…… 至关重要 2.B 解析：without 没有，句意：没有植物我们无法生存 3.A 解析：in the forest 在森林内部，固定地点介词 4.B 解析：like 介词，意为例如、像，用来举例 5.B 解析：medicine 不可数名词，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数 comes 6.A 解析：固定短语 play a part in… 在…… 中发挥作用 7.B 解析：air 不可数名词，be 动词用单数 is 8.B 解析：use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事 9.A 解析：固定结构 stop…from doing sth. 阻止…… 做某事 10.B 解析：much 后面必须接形容词比较级 more beautiful 三、 1.clean 解析：主语 trees 是复数，一般现在时用动词原形 2.looks 解析：主语 forest 单数，谓语用第三人称单数 3.fruits 解析：lots of 后接可数名词复数 4.live 解析：主语 animals 复数，动词用原形 5.to protect 解析：固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth. 6.us 解析：动词 help 后面用人称代词宾格形式 7.are 解析：主语 leaves 复数，be 动词用 are 8.doesn’t carry 解析：water 不可数，一般现在时否定用 doesn’t + 动词原形 9.seeing 解析：固定搭配 love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 10.make 解析：主语 people 复数，一般现在时用动词原形 四、 1. to 解析：固定搭配 be important to sb. 对某人很重要 2. in 解析：in the forest 在森林里，固定介词搭配 3. is 解析：主语 air 不可数，be 动词用单数 is 4. the 解析：特指大自然的空气，用定冠词 the 5. like 解析：介词，意为比如、像，举例食物种类 6. from 解析：固定短语 come from 来自 7. in 解析：live in + 地点，居住在某地 8. in 解析：固定搭配 play a part in the water cycle 在水循环中起作用 9. So 解析：承接上下文表因果，所以风沙无法带走土壤 10. more beautiful 解析：much 修饰形容词比较级，表示更加美丽 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $