Unit 4 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 1 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. What’s the m_ of the word friendship? 2. A friend is a s_ self in our life. 3. We have the same i_, so we often play sports together. 4. My good friend always c_ about my life and study. 5. Friends will help you when you are in h_ times. 6. Many students love to play s_ after school. 7. They like the same school s_ and learn well together. 8. Staying with friends always makes us very h_. 9. I often a_ with my deskmate on many things. 10. Friendship is l_ the soft breeze around us. 二、单项选择。 1.A true friend helps you out _ hard times. A. in B. on C. at 2.My friend and I have different _. A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby 3.Friendship _ like the gentle breeze. A. am B. is C. are 4.They have the same interest _ playing sports. A. on B. in C. at 5.A kind friend always cares _ you very much. A. about B. for C. with 6.The students like the same subjects _ school. A. in B. at C. for 7.A good friend _ a second self. A. be B. is C. are 8.Not every friend has _ same hobbies. A. / B. the C. a 9.The breeze may go away, _ it will come back soon. A. and B. but C. so 10.Swimming is not only good exercise, _ also great fun. A. but B. and C. so 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.My friend often _ (care) about me. 2.We have many different _ (hobby). 3.Friendship _ (be) like the breeze. 4.They love _ (play) sports with each other. 5.Good friends always make us very happy. 6.I know the _ (mean) of friendship clearly. 7.He always _ (agree) with his best friend. 8.She has lots of different _ (interest). 9.We help each other in hard _ (time). 10.A friend is a _ (two) self. 四、语法填空。 What is a friend? Friends may love to play the same sports 1. _ like the same subjects at school. A friend 2. _ (be) a second self. They may have different 3. _ (hobby). A friend always cares 4. _ you. He helps you out 5. _ hard times. Good friends always make you 6. _ (happy). Friendship is like 7. _ breeze. You can’t hold it, 8. _ you can always feel it. It may come and then 9. _ (go), but it will be back forever. It has a warm and beautiful 10. _ (mean). 参考答案与详细解析 1、 1.meaning:固定搭配 the meaning of…,意为…… 的含义,本课重点名词。 2.second:a second self 课文原短语,指知己、第二个自己。 3.interest:the same 后接单数名词,表示相同兴趣。 4.cares:主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变三单;care about 是课文原短语关心。 5.hard:hard times 固定搭配,艰难时刻,课文原词组。 6.sports:play sports 做运动,课本固定短语。 7.subjects:school subjects 校内学科,课文原单词。 8.happy:make sb.+ 形容词,使某人保持某种状态,本课重点句型。 9.agree:agree with sb. 同意某人观点,本课核心短语。 10.like:be like 意为像…… 一样,诗歌原句用法。 二、 1.A:in hard times 固定介词搭配,在困难时期。 2.B:different 后必须接可数名词复数形式。 3.B:friendship 是不可数名词,作主语谓语用单数 is。 4.B:固定搭配 interest in sth. 对某事感兴趣。 5.A:care about 关心在意,课文原固定短语。 6.B:at school 在学校,固定地点介词短语。 7.B:a friend 是单数主语,be 动词用 is。 8.B:same 前面必须加定冠词 the,语法固定规则。 9.B:前后句意转折,用连词 but。 10.A:not only…but also… 固定句型,不仅…… 而且……。 三、 1.cares:一般现在时,主语三单,动词加 s。 2.hobbies:different 后可数名词变复数。 3.is:友谊不可数,谓语动词用单数。 4.playing:love doing sth. 喜欢做某事,固定用法。 5.happy:make sb. 后直接用形容词原形。 6.meaning:形容词后接名词,mean 变为名词含义。 7.agrees:主语第三人称单数,动词加 s。 8.interests:lots of 后接可数名词复数。 9.times:hard times 固定搭配,用复数形式。 10.second:序数词,固定搭配 a second self。 四、 1.and:并列两个并列内容,用并列连词。 2.is:单数主语 a friend,be 动词用 is。 3.hobbies:different 后名词变为复数。 4.about:固定短语 care about 关心。 5.in:in hard times 在困境中,固定搭配。 6.happy:make sb.+ 形容词原形结构。 7.the breeze 特指微风,加定冠词 the。 8.but:前后句意转折,用 but。 9.go:and 连接并列动词 come and go,形式保持一致。 10.meaning:a 后面接名词,填写含义。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $