精品解析：山东省德州市天衢新区2025-2026学年第二学期学习成果阶段展示 七年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期学习成果阶段展示 七年级英语·试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计80分，非选择题计70分：试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试 (共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 (5分) 1. A. I’m reading a book. B. I go to school by bike. C. I want to be a teacher. 2. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s Lingling’s. C. It’s blue. 3. A. That’s a pity. B. Congratulations. C. My pleasure. 4. A. That’s too bad. B. You’re welcome. C. Have a good time! 5. A. On Sunday morning. B. On the playground. C. With my friend. (二) 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (3分) 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ A. B. C. (三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 9. What makes the girl feel happy? A. Eating delicious food. B. Helping old people. C. Playing computer games. 10. How will the boy go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. When will the maths test start? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am. 12. Why is the boy happy today? A. He has a new bike. B. He wins a football match. C. He helps his classmates. 13. Where will they have healthy food this weekend? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. At school. (四) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. What are they talking about? A. Happy weekend plans. B. School football matches. C. Library reading rules. 15. What will they make together at home? A. Sangak. B. Roujiamo. C. Sweet ice-cream. 16. When will they do the housework to feel happy? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. 17. How do they feel about the plan? A. Tired and bored. B. Happy and excited. C. Sad and worried. (五) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 (3分) 18. Lucy A. loves eating healthy vegetables and fruit 19. Jack B. gets happiness from doing sports 20. Tony C. feels happy when helping others (六) 听力填表 (共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) (10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格 (每空一词)。 School Happy & Healthy Day Details Theme The secrets of __________and health. Food part We will make healthy __________. Activity We will help each other and feel __________ and happy. Sport We will have a __________ match. Time It is on __________ afternoon. 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Spring Break—Practice Camp Your favourite spring break is coming! Do you want to spend a meaningful holiday? Dezhou Museum offers an all-day program. Children can take part in it when school is out. This fun-filled program is about cultural experience, sports, games and other fun activities. Program information Registration (登记) information April 16-April 20, 2026, 7:00 am-5:00 pm 3-day camp: April 16, 17, 20 5-day camp: April 16-April 20 Online: April 11-12, 2026 Walk-in: April 13-14, 2026 Parents need to know: *The practice camp is for children aged 8-12 years old. *Fees:3-day camp: ¥299 per person (including lunch) 5-day camp: ¥499 per person (including lunch) What your child can do at the practice camp: *Paint, draw, make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. *Play sports, chess, games and read all kinds of books. *Enjoy plays, movies, and do science experiments. *Learn about intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and cultural relics (文物). If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: *Pay in full. *First-come, first-served. *We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp. 1. When is the 3-day camp? A. April 16-18. B. April 17-19. C. April 16, 17, 20. D. April 17, 18, 20. 2. Which child can join the day camp? A. John, 7 years old. B. Mary, 10 years old. C. David, 13 years old. D. Emily, 14 years old. 3. Mr Green’s daughter wants to take part in the 5-day camp. How much should Mr Green pay? A. ¥299. B. ¥399. C. ¥499. D. ¥599. 4. Which of the following is True about the practice camp? A. Children can learn how to cook snacks. B. It doesn’t offer children lunch. C. Parents need to pay in full to keep a spot. D. Children can’t watch movies. 5. What’s the purpose of the advertisement (广告)? A. To tell parents how to choose a good camp. B. To introduce the activities and rules of a practice camp. C. To explain the rules of a school activity. D. To compare different camps for children. B Li Yongqiu, a teenage boy from Chongqing, won first place at the Juste Debout competition in Paris, France, on March 8th, 2026. It is one of the biggest street dance competitions in the world. He beat dancers from over 40 countries. His great success makes more people know about street dance, and it also changes people’s ideas about this cool sport. Li started to learn street dance at a young age. At first, he found street dance very interesting. But it is not easy to be a good street dancer. Li practices hard every day. After school, he spends much time practicing different dance moves. He never gives up when he meets difficulties. In the past, many parents and teachers thought street dance was just a kind of casual play. They worried that it would take up students’ study time and even thought it was not a suitable hobby for kids. But now, people’s attitudes (态度) have changed a lot. More and more families support their children in learning street dance. Parents find that street dance is not only interesting but also helpful for kids’ growth. It keeps kids away from computer games, makes them energetic (精力充沛的) and teaches them to follow their dreams. Street dance is also becoming popular in middle schools. Many schools set up street dance clubs and after-school dance classes. Students can practice and perform together after school or at school art festivals. Some schools even hold street dance competitions to let more students join in. This kind of sport makes school life more colorful and helps students make more friends who have the same interests. Now, street dance is no longer a small hobby. It is a wonderful sport that is loved by families and schools. It helps young people grow up in a happy and positive way. 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A. Li Yongqiu is a teenage boy from Sichuan, China. B. Li’s success made people lose interest in street dance. C. Li Yongqiu won the first prize in the competition held in Paris, France. D. The Juste Debout competition is the best street dance competition in the world. 7. What does the underlined word “casual” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. not relaxing B. not serious C. not exciting D. not easy 8. How do people’s attitudes change towards street dance? A. B. C. D. 9. What do many middle schools do to support street dance? A. They hold fewer street dance competitions. B. They ask students to give up other hobbies. C. They set up street dance clubs and after-school classes. D. They allow students to practice at art festivals and in classes. 10. What is the writer’s attitude towards street dance? A. B. C. D. C When something goes wrong, do you feel angry and sad, or do you try to find something good from it? Different people have different answers. Some let bad things ruin (毁掉) their whole day, while others stay calm and look for hope. Anna works as a nurse in a busy hospital. Her job is very tiring, and she often has to deal with difficult situations. However, others always enjoy working with her. Why? Because Anna is always cheerful and kind. She never complains about her work. Instead, she always finds a way to stay positive. One day, a new nurse asks her, “How can you always smile? Don’t you feel tired or upset?” Anna answers, “Of course, I feel tired sometimes. But every morning before I go to work, I tell myself: ‘Anna, today you can choose to be happy or unhappy. You can choose to be helpful or unhelpful.’ I always choose to be happy and helpful.” The new nurse says, “But sometimes things are really hard. Patients get angry. We make mistakes. How can you stay positive then?” Anna smiles and says, “When something bad happens, I try to learn from it. ▲ An angry patient is not a problem—he or she is someone who needs help. If you change the way you see things, you will feel much better.” Anna also believes that our attitude influences other people. When she stays positive, her patients feel less worried, and her colleagues (同事) feel less stressed. She says, “Your mood is like a small light in a dark room. If you keep it shining, everyone around you will see more clearly.” At last, Anna says, “Life is not always easy. But you are the one who decides how to face it. You can choose to be sad, or you can choose to grow. I choose to grow.” From Anna, we learn that a good attitude does not mean we never feel bad. It means we do not let bad feelings control (控制) us. We face the hard things, learn from them, and keep moving forward with hope. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By listing the numbers. 12. What might Anna say to you if you didn’t pass your English test? A. You do such a bad job. B. You should listen to your teacher carefully. C. English brings you good luck. D. Work hard and you can get an “A” next time. 13. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. A fall is not a stop—it is a gift. B. An ending is not a wall—it is a new start. C. A mistake is not a failure (失败)—it is a lesson. D. A loss (失去) is not an end—it is a new beginning. 14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. Your mood. B. Something bad. C. A dark room. D. Your attitude. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Look on the bright side and be positive. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. The rose is in her hand, the smell in mine. D “Ghost kitchens” are a new trend (趋势) in the food industry (行业). You cannot eat inside a ghost kitchen. There are no tables, no chairs, and no waiters. In fact, you might walk right past one without even knowing it’s there. So, what exactly is a ghost kitchen? A ghost kitchen is also called a virtual (虚拟的) kitchen or cloud kitchen. It is a professional (专业的) cooking space that only prepares food for delivery or takeout. Customers order food online through apps, and delivery drivers (外卖员) pick it up and bring it to their homes. The kitchen does not serve customers who walk in. This allows restaurants to save a lot of money because they don’t need to pay for a nice dining room or a good place with lots of foot traffic (客流量). This idea became popular during a pandemic (流行病) when people could not eat inside restaurants. Many restaurant owners turned to ghost kitchens to keep their stores alive. Even today, with restaurants open again, ghost kitchens continue to grow. They allow small businesses to start with less money and big restaurant chains (连锁) to reach more customers without building new restaurants. However, ghost kitchens also have some problems. Sometimes, customers don’t know which restaurant is actually making their food. A single ghost kitchen might cook for several different “virtual brands” that appear on delivery apps. This can be confusing (令人费解的). Also, since there is no physical storefront (门店), it’s harder for customers to check the cleanliness of the kitchen. Although there are still some worries, it seems that ghost kitchens are here to stay. 16. Which should be a ghost kitchen? A. B. C. D. 17. Why can ghost kitchens help restaurants save money? A. They don’t need any chefs or delivery drivers. B. They serve food quickly and have more orders. C. They don’t need a dining room or a good location. D. They have a number of customers and foot traffic. 18. Why did many restaurant owners use ghost kitchens during a pandemic? A. To have more customers. B. To open more dining rooms. C. To make their restaurants clean. D. To keep their restaurants running. 19. What problem may ghost kitchens have? A. They are too expensive to stay alive. B. Customers always know who makes their food. C. It’s hard to check the kitchen’s cleanliness. D. They can only have one brand in a kitchen. 20. What does the writer think of ghost kitchens? A. They will disappear soon. B. They have no problems at all. C. They will probably continue to open. D. They are worse than traditional restaurants. 三、短文还原 (共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Have you ever heard of “plogging”? It is a new fitness activity that mixes jogging with picking up litter. ____21____, which means “pick up”. This activity started in Sweden around 2016. Since then it has spread (传播) to many other countries, including China, the UK, and the USA. ____22____. When you go out for a jog, you bring a pair of gloves and a bag with you. As you run, you stop to pick up any rubbish you see on the ground, such as plastic bottles, cans (易拉罐), and wrappers (包装). You put the rubbish in your bag and then continue running. ____23____. First, plogging is a great exercise. When you bend (弯) down to pick up litter, you do a squat (蹲起). Doing this many times during a jog can exercise your legs and muscles (肌肉) much better than just running. Second, it helps the environment. Every piece of litter you pick up makes your city cleaner and safer for people and animals. ____24____. Many communities have started plogging groups. People meet on weekends to jog and clean up local parks or streets together. ____25____. Plogging may not solve all environmental problems, but it is a small and useful step that anyone can take. So, next time you put on your running shoes, why not bring a bag and give plogging a try? A. Plogging is so simple that anyone can do it B. Every squat you do is a step toward a cleaner world C. It may slow you down a little, but it has many benefits D. It also keeps plastic from ending up in rivers and oceans E. The word “plogging” comes from the Swedish words “plocka upp” F. It is a fun way to make friends, stay fit, and do something good for the earth 四、综合填空 (共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 with final but quick problem it new minute of three anything Once upon a time, a daughter told her father she was tired of her hard life because it was full of problems. Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots ____26____ water and put them on the stove (炉子). When the water boiled (煮沸), he put potatoes in one pot, eggs in another and ground coffee beans in the ____27____. He let them boil without saying ____28____. The daughter waited impatiently. After 20 ____29____, he turned off the stove. He placed the potatoes in one bowl, the eggs in another and put the coffee into a cup. He asked his daughter, “What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs and coffee,” she answered ____30____. “Look closer,” he said. She touched the potatoes and saw they were soft. She broke an egg and saw it was hard inside. ____31____, she drank the coffee. ____32____ rich smell made her smile. “Father, what does this mean?” she asked. He explained that the potatoes, eggs and coffee beans all faced the same problem: boiling water. But each reacted (反应) differently. The potatoes went in strong and hard, ____33____ in the boiling water, they became soft and weak. The eggs, once fragile (脆弱的), became hard inside. And the ground coffee beans changed the water and made something ____34____. “Which one are you?” he asked his daughter. “When ______35______ come, how do you react? Are you a potato, an egg or a coffee bean?” B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或情态动词)，填入空白处。 improve work hear tell leave call want keep take give be Recently, a 98-year-old Chinese man became popular online. People love his great English and positive attitude. His name is Zhou Panlin, and people also ____36____ him Holmes, his English name. Mr. Zhou graduated (毕业) from Zhejiang University. When he was young, he ____37____ good at English and worked as a translator (翻译) for many years. Now, he still reads English books and watches news ____38____ his English. Every week, he spends two hours ____39____ a bus and riding a shared bike to go to the English corner by West Lake. He has a little habit: “Before we start, please write down your name, my friend.” He ____40____ to remember his new friends in this way. One day, he talked with a foreign blogger (博主) there. He ____41____ the blogger proudly: “There are many wonders in China. We have a long history. Now every Chinese ____42____ hard to build our country.” He said, “Interest is the best teacher. Don’t be afraid of speaking English loudly.” He also encourages people not ____43____ up learning because of age. His fluent (流利的) English surprises everyone. A 13-year-old student said, “Mr. Zhou is a great example. After ____44____ his story, I know it’s never too late to learn. I ______45______ practicing English every day, just like Mr. Zhou.” This lovely old man lets us see the importance of lifelong learning. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Which country is the happiest? On March 20, 2025, the UN World Happiness Report made a list about this, after studying things like GDP, social support and life expectancy (预期寿命). Finland was once again the world’s happiest country for the eighth year in a row. Finland tops the list for many reasons. First, it is well-known for its strong social support. The government and companies in Finland offer people great support for health, education and many other things. Also, people share this support fairly, as explained by Ilana Ron-Levey, a social science researcher. People in Finland also trust (信任) each other. The government shares information honestly (诚实地), which helps people trust their neighbors and the government, according to Business Finland. John Helliwell, an editor (编辑) of the World Happiness Report, noticed that people in northern European countries return the most lost wallets. “Those are individuals (个人) caring about the people with whom they live.” What’s more, being close to nature makes them happy. In Finland, people are never more than a 10-minute walk from a park or forest. This greatly improves people’s well-being and even creativity, as reported by Business Finland. Emma Seppala, a Yale lecturer studying in the science of happiness, found that when people stay away from electronic devices (电子设备), their brains become more active in finding new ways to solve problems. “For people living in Finland, that is what the forest offers,” she told Business Finland. 46. When did the UN World Happiness Report make a list? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 47. What is Finland well-known for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 48. Why do people in Finland trust their neighbors and the government? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 49. According to Emma Seppala, what happens to people’s brains when they stay away from electronic devices? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 50. What do you think is the most important reason for Finland to be the happiest country? Why do you think so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 六、书面表达 (共1题，计20分) 51. 5月20日是“全国学生营养日”，为倡导健康生活，帮助同学们养成良好习惯，你校英语社团将举办“健康生活，快乐成长”主题演讲活动。请以“Stay Healthy, Enjoy Life”为题撰写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 规律作息，拒绝熬夜； 2. 均衡饮食，科学搭配三餐； 3. 积极乐观，与他人和谐相处。 4. 再补充一点，可结合校园生活。 要求： 1. 文中勿提及真实姓名和学校。60词左右； 2. 短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不必逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥； 3. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 Stay Healthy, Enjoy Life It’s important for students to stay healthy and enjoy life. Then how can we make it come true? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期学习成果阶段展示 七年级英语·试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计80分，非选择题计70分：试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试 (共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 (5分) 1. A. I’m reading a book. B. I go to school by bike. C. I want to be a teacher. 2. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s Lingling’s. C. It’s blue. 3. A. That’s a pity. B. Congratulations. C. My pleasure. 4. A. That’s too bad. B. You’re welcome. C. Have a good time! 5. A. On Sunday morning. B. On the playground. C. With my friend. (二) 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (3分) 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ A. B. C. (三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 9. What makes the girl feel happy? A. Eating delicious food. B. Helping old people. C. Playing computer games. 10. How will the boy go to school tomorrow? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. When will the maths test start? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am. 12. Why is the boy happy today? A. He has a new bike. B. He wins a football match. C. He helps his classmates. 13. Where will they have healthy food this weekend? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. At school. (四) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. What are they talking about? A. Happy weekend plans. B. School football matches. C. Library reading rules. 15. What will they make together at home? A. Sangak. B. Roujiamo. C. Sweet ice-cream. 16. When will they do the housework to feel happy? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Friday evening. 17. How do they feel about the plan? A. Tired and bored. B. Happy and excited. C. Sad and worried. (五) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 (3分) 18. Lucy A. loves eating healthy vegetables and fruit 19. Jack B. gets happiness from doing sports 20. Tony C. feels happy when helping others (六) 听力填表 (共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) (10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格 (每空一词)。 School Happy & Healthy Day Details Theme The secrets of __________and health. Food part We will make healthy __________. Activity We will help each other and feel __________ and happy. Sport We will have a __________ match. Time It is on __________ afternoon. 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Spring Break—Practice Camp Your favourite spring break is coming! Do you want to spend a meaningful holiday? Dezhou Museum offers an all-day program. Children can take part in it when school is out. This fun-filled program is about cultural experience, sports, games and other fun activities. Program information Registration (登记) information April 16-April 20, 2026, 7:00 am-5:00 pm 3-day camp: April 16, 17, 20 5-day camp: April 16-April 20 Online: April 11-12, 2026 Walk-in: April 13-14, 2026 Parents need to know: *The practice camp is for children aged 8-12 years old. *Fees:3-day camp: ¥299 per person (including lunch) 5-day camp: ¥499 per person (including lunch) What your child can do at the practice camp: *Paint, draw, make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. *Play sports, chess, games and read all kinds of books. *Enjoy plays, movies, and do science experiments. *Learn about intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and cultural relics (文物). If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: *Pay in full. *First-come, first-served. *We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp. 1. When is the 3-day camp? A. April 16-18. B. April 17-19. C. April 16, 17, 20. D. April 17, 18, 20. 2. Which child can join the day camp? A. John, 7 years old. B. Mary, 10 years old. C. David, 13 years old. D. Emily, 14 years old. 3. Mr Green’s daughter wants to take part in the 5-day camp. How much should Mr Green pay? A. ¥299. B. ¥399. C. ¥499. D. ¥599. 4. Which of the following is True about the practice camp? A. Children can learn how to cook snacks. B. It doesn’t offer children lunch. C. Parents need to pay in full to keep a spot. D. Children can’t watch movies. 5. What’s the purpose of the advertisement (广告)? A. To tell parents how to choose a good camp. B. To introduce the activities and rules of a practice camp. C. To explain the rules of a school activity. D. To compare different camps for children. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是德州博物馆春假实践营的广告，介绍了活动时间、报名信息、费用、活动内容以及注意事项。 【1题详解】 活动信息中明确指出：“3-day camp: April 16, 17, 20”，说明三天营在4月16日、17日、20日举行。 【2题详解】 “Parents need to know”部分明确指出“The practice camp is for children aged 8-12 years old”，因此10岁的Mary可以参加。 【3题详解】 “Parents need to know”部分明确指出“5-day camp: ¥499 per person (including lunch)”，5天营地活动每人费用是499元。 【4题详解】 文中最后提到“If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: *Pay in full”，说明家长需要全额付款来为孩子保留位置。 【5题详解】 广告主要介绍了实践营的活动时间、报名方式、费用、活动内容和注意事项，因此目的是介绍实践营的活动和规则。 B Li Yongqiu, a teenage boy from Chongqing, won first place at the Juste Debout competition in Paris, France, on March 8th, 2026. It is one of the biggest street dance competitions in the world. He beat dancers from over 40 countries. His great success makes more people know about street dance, and it also changes people’s ideas about this cool sport. Li started to learn street dance at a young age. At first, he found street dance very interesting. But it is not easy to be a good street dancer. Li practices hard every day. After school, he spends much time practicing different dance moves. He never gives up when he meets difficulties. In the past, many parents and teachers thought street dance was just a kind of casual play. They worried that it would take up students’ study time and even thought it was not a suitable hobby for kids. But now, people’s attitudes (态度) have changed a lot. More and more families support their children in learning street dance. Parents find that street dance is not only interesting but also helpful for kids’ growth. It keeps kids away from computer games, makes them energetic (精力充沛的) and teaches them to follow their dreams. Street dance is also becoming popular in middle schools. Many schools set up street dance clubs and after-school dance classes. Students can practice and perform together after school or at school art festivals. Some schools even hold street dance competitions to let more students join in. This kind of sport makes school life more colorful and helps students make more friends who have the same interests. Now, street dance is no longer a small hobby. It is a wonderful sport that is loved by families and schools. It helps young people grow up in a happy and positive way. 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A. Li Yongqiu is a teenage boy from Sichuan, China. B. Li’s success made people lose interest in street dance. C. Li Yongqiu won the first prize in the competition held in Paris, France. D. The Juste Debout competition is the best street dance competition in the world. 7. What does the underlined word “casual” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. not relaxing B. not serious C. not exciting D. not easy 8. How do people’s attitudes change towards street dance? A. B. C. D. 9. What do many middle schools do to support street dance? A. They hold fewer street dance competitions. B. They ask students to give up other hobbies. C. They set up street dance clubs and after-school classes. D. They allow students to practice at art festivals and in classes. 10. What is the writer’s attitude towards street dance? A. B. C. D. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆少年李永秋在法国巴黎Juste Debout街舞比赛中夺冠的事迹，以及街舞在中国家庭和学校中逐渐被接受和推广的现状。 【6题详解】 第一段明确指出“Li Yongqiu, a teenage boy from Chongqing, won first place at the Juste Debout competition in Paris, France, on March 8th, 2026.”，说明李永秋是在法国巴黎举行的比赛中获得第一名。 【7题详解】 第三段提到“In the past, many parents and teachers thought street dance was just a kind of casual play. They worried that it would take up students’ study time and even thought it was not a suitable hobby for kids.”，过去很多家长和老师认为街舞只是一种随意的玩耍，担心占用学习时间且不适合孩子，由此可推测“casual”意思是不严肃的，即“not serious”。 【8题详解】 第三段提到“In the past, many parents and teachers thought street dance was just a kind of casual play... But now, people’s attitudes (态度) have changed a lot. More and more families support their children in learning street dance. Parents find that street dance is not only interesting but also helpful for kids’ growth.”，人们对街舞的态度变化：过去不认可、反对，现在越来越支持、认可，纵轴越往上代表越认可，因此态度是随着时间推移，认可度从低到高持续上升，对应A选项的持续上升折线图。 【9题详解】 第四段提到“Many schools set up street dance clubs and after-school dance classes. Students can practice and perform together after school or at school art festivals. Some schools even hold street dance competitions to let more students join in.”，说明许多中学成立街舞俱乐部和开设课后舞蹈课来支持街舞。 【10题详解】 最后一段提到“Now, street dance is no longer a small hobby. It is a wonderful sport that is loved by families and schools. It helps young people grow up in a happy and positive way.”，说明作者认为街舞是一项很棒的运动，能帮助年轻人快乐积极地成长，即作者对街舞持积极的态度，对应A选项的开心笑脸。 C When something goes wrong, do you feel angry and sad, or do you try to find something good from it? Different people have different answers. Some let bad things ruin (毁掉) their whole day, while others stay calm and look for hope. Anna works as a nurse in a busy hospital. Her job is very tiring, and she often has to deal with difficult situations. However, others always enjoy working with her. Why? Because Anna is always cheerful and kind. She never complains about her work. Instead, she always finds a way to stay positive. One day, a new nurse asks her, “How can you always smile? Don’t you feel tired or upset?” Anna answers, “Of course, I feel tired sometimes. But every morning before I go to work, I tell myself: ‘Anna, today you can choose to be happy or unhappy. You can choose to be helpful or unhelpful.’ I always choose to be happy and helpful.” The new nurse says, “But sometimes things are really hard. Patients get angry. We make mistakes. How can you stay positive then?” Anna smiles and says, “When something bad happens, I try to learn from it. ▲ An angry patient is not a problem—he or she is someone who needs help. If you change the way you see things, you will feel much better.” Anna also believes that our attitude influences other people. When she stays positive, her patients feel less worried, and her colleagues (同事) feel less stressed. She says, “Your mood is like a small light in a dark room. If you keep it shining, everyone around you will see more clearly.” At last, Anna says, “Life is not always easy. But you are the one who decides how to face it. You can choose to be sad, or you can choose to grow. I choose to grow.” From Anna, we learn that a good attitude does not mean we never feel bad. It means we do not let bad feelings control (控制) us. We face the hard things, learn from them, and keep moving forward with hope. 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By listing the numbers. 12. What might Anna say to you if you didn’t pass your English test? A. You do such a bad job. B. You should listen to your teacher carefully. C. English brings you good luck. D. Work hard and you can get an “A” next time. 13. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. A fall is not a stop—it is a gift. B. An ending is not a wall—it is a new start. C. A mistake is not a failure (失败)—it is a lesson. D. A loss (失去) is not an end—it is a new beginning. 14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. Your mood. B. Something bad. C. A dark room. D. Your attitude. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Look on the bright side and be positive. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. The rose is in her hand, the smell in mine. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了护士安娜以积极乐观的态度面对工作中的困难，并鼓励他人从错误中学习、选择成长的故事。 【11题详解】 第一段以“When something goes wrong, do you feel angry and sad...”等问句开篇，引出不同人对问题的不同态度，因此是通过提问的方式开篇。 【12题详解】 文中安娜在犯错时的态度是“try to learn from it”和“A mistake is not a failure—it is a lesson”，并且通读全文可知安娜是一个积极乐观、愿意鼓励他人的人。如果你没通过考试，安娜会给你正向鼓励，D选项“努力，你下次就能拿到A”符合她的态度。 【13题详解】 空格前提到“When something bad happens, I try to learn from it.”，坏事发生时安娜会从中学习，空格后提到“An angry patient is not a problem—he or she is someone who needs help. If you change the way you see things, you will feel much better.”，如果你改变看待事物的方式，就会感觉好得多。C选项“错误不是失败，它是一个教训”刚好对应“从错误/坏事中学习”的上下文逻辑，符合语境。 【14题详解】 第六段提到“Your mood is like a small light in a dark room. If you keep it shining, everyone around you will see more clearly.”，你的心情就像黑暗房间里的一盏小灯。如果你让它持续发光，周围的人就能看得更清楚。，其中“it”指代前面提到的“你的心情”，即“Your mood”。 【15题详解】 全文围绕安娜积极乐观的态度展开，强调选择快乐和帮助他人、从错误中学习、保持希望，因此主要告诉我们要看到光明的一面，保持积极。 D “Ghost kitchens” are a new trend (趋势) in the food industry (行业). You cannot eat inside a ghost kitchen. There are no tables, no chairs, and no waiters. In fact, you might walk right past one without even knowing it’s there. So, what exactly is a ghost kitchen? A ghost kitchen is also called a virtual (虚拟的) kitchen or cloud kitchen. It is a professional (专业的) cooking space that only prepares food for delivery or takeout. Customers order food online through apps, and delivery drivers (外卖员) pick it up and bring it to their homes. The kitchen does not serve customers who walk in. This allows restaurants to save a lot of money because they don’t need to pay for a nice dining room or a good place with lots of foot traffic (客流量). This idea became popular during a pandemic (流行病) when people could not eat inside restaurants. Many restaurant owners turned to ghost kitchens to keep their stores alive. Even today, with restaurants open again, ghost kitchens continue to grow. They allow small businesses to start with less money and big restaurant chains (连锁) to reach more customers without building new restaurants. However, ghost kitchens also have some problems. Sometimes, customers don’t know which restaurant is actually making their food. A single ghost kitchen might cook for several different “virtual brands” that appear on delivery apps. This can be confusing (令人费解的). Also, since there is no physical storefront (门店), it’s harder for customers to check the cleanliness of the kitchen. Although there are still some worries, it seems that ghost kitchens are here to stay. 16. Which should be a ghost kitchen? A. B. C. D. 17. Why can ghost kitchens help restaurants save money? A. They don’t need any chefs or delivery drivers. B. They serve food quickly and have more orders. C. They don’t need a dining room or a good location. D. They have a number of customers and foot traffic. 18. Why did many restaurant owners use ghost kitchens during a pandemic? A. To have more customers. B. To open more dining rooms. C. To make their restaurants clean. D. To keep their restaurants running. 19. What problem may ghost kitchens have? A. They are too expensive to stay alive. B. Customers always know who makes their food. C. It’s hard to check the kitchen’s cleanliness. D. They can only have one brand in a kitchen. 20. What does the writer think of ghost kitchens? A. They will disappear soon. B. They have no problems at all. C. They will probably continue to open. D. They are worse than traditional restaurants. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“幽灵厨房”这一餐饮行业的新趋势，包括其运作方式、优点、问题以及未来发展前景。 【16题详解】 第二段提到“You cannot eat inside a ghost kitchen. There are no tables, no chairs, and no waiters.”，以及第三段“It is a professional (专业的) cooking space that only prepares food for delivery or takeout.”，幽灵厨房没有供顾客堂食的桌椅、用餐区，仅专门制作外卖餐食，由外卖员取餐。选项D的图是厨师在厨房制作餐品，外卖员取餐，符合幽灵厨房的特征，选项ABC都带顾客用餐区，不符合。 【17题详解】 第三段明确指出：“This allows restaurants to save a lot of money because they don’t need to pay for a nice dining room or a good place with lots of foot traffic”，说明幽灵厨房不需要餐厅或好地段。 【18题详解】 第四段明确指出：“During a pandemic when people could not eat inside restaurants. Many restaurant owners turned to ghost kitchens to keep their stores alive”，说明疫情期间餐厅老板使用幽灵厨房是为了让餐厅继续运营。 【19题详解】 最后一段明确指出：“it’s harder for customers to check the cleanliness of the kitchen”，说明幽灵厨房的问题之一是难以检查厨房的清洁度。 【20题详解】 最后一段指出：“Although there are still some worries, it seems that ghost kitchens are here to stay”，说明作者认为幽灵厨房可能会继续存在。 三、短文还原 (共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Have you ever heard of “plogging”? It is a new fitness activity that mixes jogging with picking up litter. ____21____, which means “pick up”. This activity started in Sweden around 2016. Since then it has spread (传播) to many other countries, including China, the UK, and the USA. ____22____. When you go out for a jog, you bring a pair of gloves and a bag with you. As you run, you stop to pick up any rubbish you see on the ground, such as plastic bottles, cans (易拉罐), and wrappers (包装). You put the rubbish in your bag and then continue running. ____23____. First, plogging is a great exercise. When you bend (弯) down to pick up litter, you do a squat (蹲起). Doing this many times during a jog can exercise your legs and muscles (肌肉) much better than just running. Second, it helps the environment. Every piece of litter you pick up makes your city cleaner and safer for people and animals. ____24____. Many communities have started plogging groups. People meet on weekends to jog and clean up local parks or streets together. ____25____. Plogging may not solve all environmental problems, but it is a small and useful step that anyone can take. So, next time you put on your running shoes, why not bring a bag and give plogging a try? A. Plogging is so simple that anyone can do it B. Every squat you do is a step toward a cleaner world C. It may slow you down a little, but it has many benefits D. It also keeps plastic from ending up in rivers and oceans E. The word “plogging” comes from the Swedish words “plocka upp” F. It is a fun way to make friends, stay fit, and do something good for the earth 【答案】21. E 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为“plogging”（拾荒慢跑）的新型健身活动，包括其起源、具体做法以及带来的多重益处。 【21题详解】 前文指出“plogging”是将慢跑与捡垃圾相结合的新健身活动，后文解释其意为“捡起”，E选项“The word ‘plogging’ comes from the Swedish words ‘plocka upp’.”说明了“plogging”一词的词源，与前后文关于活动起源的内容形成逻辑。 【22题详解】 后文描述慢跑时带上手套和袋子，停下捡起看到的垃圾，然后继续跑步，A选项“Plogging is so simple that anyone can do it.”作为本段主旨句，概括了后文关于具体做法的内容，点明该活动简单易行。 【23题详解】 前文描述捡垃圾的过程，后文从锻炼效果和环境益处两方面展开介绍，C选项“It may slow you down a little, but it has many benefits.”概括了拾荒慢跑的特点，与后文关于多重益处的具体说明形成总分关系。 【24题详解】 前文指出捡起的每一块垃圾都能让城市更干净、更安全，后文需要补充对环境益处的进一步说明，D选项“It also keeps plastic from ending up in rivers and oceans.”具体描述了捡垃圾对防止塑料污染的作用，与前后文关于环境益处的内容形成并列。 【25题详解】 前文提到许多社区成立了拾荒慢跑小组，人们周末聚在一起慢跑并清理当地公园或街道，后文总结拾荒慢跑虽不能解决所有环境问题但是有用的一步，F选项“It is a fun way to make friends, stay fit, and do something good for the earth.”概括了参与拾荒慢跑的社交、健康和环保三重价值，与前后文关于社区活动和环保意义的内容相呼应。 四、综合填空 (共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 with final but quick problem it new minute of three anything Once upon a time, a daughter told her father she was tired of her hard life because it was full of problems. Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots ____26____ water and put them on the stove (炉子). When the water boiled (煮沸), he put potatoes in one pot, eggs in another and ground coffee beans in the ____27____. He let them boil without saying ____28____. The daughter waited impatiently. After 20 ____29____, he turned off the stove. He placed the potatoes in one bowl, the eggs in another and put the coffee into a cup. He asked his daughter, “What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs and coffee,” she answered ____30____. “Look closer,” he said. She touched the potatoes and saw they were soft. She broke an egg and saw it was hard inside. ____31____, she drank the coffee. ____32____ rich smell made her smile. “Father, what does this mean?” she asked. He explained that the potatoes, eggs and coffee beans all faced the same problem: boiling water. But each reacted (反应) differently. The potatoes went in strong and hard, ____33____ in the boiling water, they became soft and weak. The eggs, once fragile (脆弱的), became hard inside. And the ground coffee beans changed the water and made something ____34____. “Which one are you?” he asked his daughter. “When ______35______ come, how do you react? Are you a potato, an egg or a coffee bean?” 【答案】26. with 27. third 28. anything 29. minutes 30. quickly 31. Finally 32. Its 33. but 34. new 35. problems 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位厨师父亲通过土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆在沸水中不同反应的小实验，启发女儿思考面对困境时应有的态度，寓意深刻，引人深思。 【26题详解】 句意：他把三个锅装满水，放在炉子上。“filled three pots...water”表示“把三个锅装满水”，选项“with”符合语义，fill...with...是固定搭配，意为“用……装满……”。 【27题详解】 句意：他把土豆放进一个锅里，鸡蛋放进另一个锅里，把研磨咖啡豆放进第三个锅里。“in the...”表示“在第三个锅里”，选项“three”符合语义，此处指第三个锅，应用three的序数词形式third。 【28题详解】 句意：他让它们煮着，什么也没说。“without saying...”表示“什么也没说”，选项“anything”符合语义，without表示否定含义，anything用于否定句中，意为“任何东西”。 【29题详解】 句意：二十分钟后，他关掉了炉子。“After 20...”表示“二十分钟后”，选项“minute”符合语义，20后接可数名词复数形式，minute的复数是minutes。 【30题详解】 句意：“土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡，”她迅速回答。“she answered...”表示“她迅速回答”，选项“quick”符合语义，修饰动词answered需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly。 【31题详解】 句意：最后，她喝了咖啡。“..., she drank the coffee”表示“最后，她喝了咖啡”，选项“final”符合语义，此处用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，final的副词形式是finally，且句首首字母需大写。 【32题详解】 句意：它浓郁的香气让她微笑起来。“...rich smell made her smile”表示“它浓郁的香气”，选项“it”符合语义，修饰名词smell需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，且句首首字母需大写。 【33题详解】 句意：但到了沸水里，它们变得又软又弱。“...in the boiling water, they became soft and weak”表示“但在沸水里”，选项“but”符合语义，此处表示转折关系。 【34题详解】 句意：而研磨咖啡豆改变了水，创造出了新的东西。“made something...”表示“创造出新的东西”，选项“new”符合语义，形容词new修饰不定代词something，意为“新东西”。 【35题详解】 句意：“当问题来临时，你如何反应？”“When...come, how do you react?”表示“当问题来临时”，选项“problem”符合语义，此处需用复数形式problems，表示泛指各种问题。 B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或情态动词)，填入空白处。 improve work hear tell leave call want keep take give be Recently, a 98-year-old Chinese man became popular online. People love his great English and positive attitude. His name is Zhou Panlin, and people also ____36____ him Holmes, his English name. Mr. Zhou graduated (毕业) from Zhejiang University. When he was young, he ____37____ good at English and worked as a translator (翻译) for many years. Now, he still reads English books and watches news ____38____ his English. Every week, he spends two hours ____39____ a bus and riding a shared bike to go to the English corner by West Lake. He has a little habit: “Before we start, please write down your name, my friend.” He ____40____ to remember his new friends in this way. One day, he talked with a foreign blogger (博主) there. He ____41____ the blogger proudly: “There are many wonders in China. We have a long history. Now every Chinese ____42____ hard to build our country.” He said, “Interest is the best teacher. Don’t be afraid of speaking English loudly.” He also encourages people not ____43____ up learning because of age. His fluent (流利的) English surprises everyone. A 13-year-old student said, “Mr. Zhou is a great example. After ____44____ his story, I know it’s never too late to learn. I ______45______ practicing English every day, just like Mr. Zhou.” This lovely old man lets us see the importance of lifelong learning. 【答案】36. call 37. was 38. to improve 39. taking 40. wants 41. told 42. is working##works 43. to give 44. hearing 45. will keep 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了98岁老人周盘麟因出色的英语和积极态度走红网络的故事，他坚持去英语角、鼓励他人不畏年龄学习，体现了终身学习的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：人们也叫他福尔摩斯，这是他的英文名。“people also...him Holmes”表示“人们也叫他福尔摩斯”，选项“call”符合语义，描述一般情况用一般现在时，主语people是复数，动词用原形call。 【37题详解】 句意：年轻时，他擅长英语，并做了多年翻译。“he...good at English”表示“他擅长英语”，选项“be”符合语义，be good at是固定搭配，描述过去的情况用一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词变为was。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，他仍然读英文书和看新闻来提高他的英语。“reads English books and watches news...his English”表示“读英文书和看新闻以提高英语”，选项“improve”符合语义，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，即to improve。 【39题详解】 句意：每周他花两个小时坐公交和骑共享单车去西湖边的英语角。“spends two hours...a bus”表示“花时间坐公交”，选项“take”符合语义，spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，后接动名词作宾语，take的动名词形式是taking。 【40题详解】 句意：他想以这种方式记住他的新朋友。“He...to remember his new friends”表示“他想记住新朋友”，选项“want”符合语义，描述一般情况用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，want的第三人称单数是wants。 【41题详解】 句意：他自豪地告诉那位博主。“He...the blogger proudly”表示“他自豪地告诉博主”，选项“tell”符合语义，故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，tell的过去式是told。 【42题详解】 句意：现在每个中国人都在努力建设我们的国家。“every Chinese...hard to build our country”表示“每个中国人都在努力工作”，选项“work”符合语义，根据Now可知用现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，work的现在分词是working，即is working；本句也可视为陈述当下普遍事实、社会现状，用一般现在时，使用动词第三人称单数形式works。两者均符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他也鼓励人们不要因为年龄而放弃学习。“encourages people not...up learning”表示“鼓励人们不要放弃学习”，选项“give”符合语义，固定搭配give up，意为“放弃”，encourage sb. not to do sth.是固定结构，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即to give。 【44题详解】 句意：听了他的故事后，我知道学习永远不嫌晚。“After...his story”表示“听了他的故事后”，选项“hear”符合语义，After是介词，后接动名词，hear的动名词形式是hearing。 【45题详解】 句意：我会每天坚持练习英语，就像周先生一样。“I...practicing English every day”表示“我会坚持每天练习英语”，选项“keep”符合语义，keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，结合语境用一般将来时，will后接动词原形keep。 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Which country is the happiest? On March 20, 2025, the UN World Happiness Report made a list about this, after studying things like GDP, social support and life expectancy (预期寿命). Finland was once again the world’s happiest country for the eighth year in a row. Finland tops the list for many reasons. First, it is well-known for its strong social support. The government and companies in Finland offer people great support for health, education and many other things. Also, people share this support fairly, as explained by Ilana Ron-Levey, a social science researcher. People in Finland also trust (信任) each other. The government shares information honestly (诚实地), which helps people trust their neighbors and the government, according to Business Finland. John Helliwell, an editor (编辑) of the World Happiness Report, noticed that people in northern European countries return the most lost wallets. “Those are individuals (个人) caring about the people with whom they live.” What’s more, being close to nature makes them happy. In Finland, people are never more than a 10-minute walk from a park or forest. This greatly improves people’s well-being and even creativity, as reported by Business Finland. Emma Seppala, a Yale lecturer studying in the science of happiness, found that when people stay away from electronic devices (电子设备), their brains become more active in finding new ways to solve problems. “For people living in Finland, that is what the forest offers,” she told Business Finland. 46. When did the UN World Happiness Report make a list? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 47. What is Finland well-known for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 48. Why do people in Finland trust their neighbors and the government? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 49. According to Emma Seppala, what happens to people’s brains when they stay away from electronic devices? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 50. What do you think is the most important reason for Finland to be the happiest country? Why do you think so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】46. On March 20, 2025. 47. Its strong social support. 48. Because the government of Finland shares information honestly. 49. Their brains become more active in finding new ways to solve problems. 50. I think strong social support is the most important reason. Because it helps everyone get fair health care and education, making people feel safe and valued in society. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了芬兰连续八年被评为全球最幸福国家的原因，包括强大的社会支持体系、公民之间的高度信任以及亲近自然的生活方式。 【46题详解】 第一段开头明确给出了联合国发布幸福报告的具体日期：“On March 20, 2025, the UN World Happiness Report made a list...” 因此答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第二段第二句明确说明了芬兰的闻名之处：“First, it is well-known for its strong social support.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【48题详解】 第三段第二句说明了芬兰公民信任邻里和政府的原因：“The government shares information honestly, which helps people trust their neighbors and the government.” 答案是原文直接信息的概括。 【49题详解】 第四段最后引用了Emma Seppala的研究发现：“...when people stay away from electronic devices, their brains become more active in finding new ways to solve problems.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容中提到的芬兰成为最幸福国家的原因，如社会支持、信任、亲近自然等方面，合理阐述自己认为最重要的原因及理由即可。 六、书面表达 (共1题，计20分) 51. 5月20日是“全国学生营养日”，为倡导健康生活，帮助同学们养成良好习惯，你校英语社团将举办“健康生活，快乐成长”主题演讲活动。请以“Stay Healthy, Enjoy Life”为题撰写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 规律作息，拒绝熬夜； 2. 均衡饮食，科学搭配三餐； 3. 积极乐观，与他人和谐相处。 4. 再补充一点，可结合校园生活。 要求： 1. 文中勿提及真实姓名和学校。60词左右； 2. 短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不必逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥； 3. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 Stay Healthy, Enjoy Life It’s important for students to stay healthy and enjoy life. Then how can we make it come true? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Stay Healthy, Enjoy Life It’s important for students to stay healthy and enjoy life. Then how can we make it come true? First, keep a regular daily routine and never stay up late. Enough sleep helps us study better. Second, have a balanced diet with healthy meals. Eat more vegetables and fruit. Third, stay positive and get on well with others. A happy mind keeps us strong. Finally, do sports every day, like running or playing basketball. It makes us full of energy. Let’s start from now and enjoy a healthy life! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿/倡议类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：规律作息拒绝熬夜、均衡饮食科学搭配三餐、积极乐观与他人和谐相处、补充一点（结合校园生活） 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开场白：已给出，引出健康生活话题 主体段：分别阐述四点健康建议（规律作息、均衡饮食、积极心态、补充建议） 结尾段：号召行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：规律作息 具体做法：keep a regular daily routine/never stay up late/go to bed early/get up early等 作用说明：enough sleep helps us study better/keeps us energetic等 要点二：均衡饮食 具体做法：have a balanced diet/eat more vegetables and fruit/drink enough water等 作用说明：good for health/provide energy等 要点三：积极心态 具体做法：stay positive/get on well with others/be friendly/share feelings等 作用说明：a happy mind keeps us strong/brings us joy等 要点四：补充建议（结合校园生活） 具体做法：do sports every day/run/play basketball/take an active part in PE class等 作用说明：makes us full of energy/helps us relax等 要点五：号召结尾 号召表达：Let’s start from now/enjoy a healthy life/take action today等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $