精品解析：上海市闵行区2025-2026学年九年级下学期学业质量抽样调研（二模）英语试卷

初三年级学业质量抽样调研 英语学科 （时间：90分钟，满分：140分) 学生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. E ③. A ④. D ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. My parents and I really enjoyed the beautiful view of the mountains. 2. In the near future all the housework will possibly be done by robots. 3. The students are sitting around and getting warm from the fire. 4. It’s so hot at noon that Tom is sweating in the short sleeved T-shirt. 5. During important festivals, people here often perform lion dances. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball team. B. Football team. C. Art club. D. Piano club. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】A: I thought you were going to join the basketball team this term. B: I really want to, but I have piano practice every Wednesday afternoon. Q: Which hobby group does the boy join this term? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bus stop. B. In an underground station. C. In a car park. D. On a railway platform. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We’ve been waiting here for twenty minutes and the bus is late again. B: Maybe we should just take the underground instead. Q: Where does this dialogue most probably take place? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Saturday evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Are you ready for the school open day next week? B: Almost. I just need to finish my poster by Friday afternoon. A: Perfect. That means we will have everything ready on Saturday morning. Q: When will the men probably finish his poster? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she wasn’t interested in it. B. Because she missed the school bus. C. Because she was sick and had to rest. D. Because she totally forgot about it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: You were’t at the class trip yesterday. B: No, I wasn’t. I had a bad cold and the doctor said I should stay in bed. A: Oh, I see. Hope you are feeling better now. Q: Why didn’t the girl go on the class trip yesterday? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has become more confident. B. He still can’t speak in front of others. C. He refused to join in the contest. D. He could hardly win the contest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t believe Tom won the speech contest. B: Me neither. He used to be so shy that he couldn’t even speak in front of others. A: I’m sure he must have worked really hard this year.He’s changed a lot. Q: What can we learn about Tom from the dialogue? C. （5 分） Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Lynn’s friend, a vlogger, told her how to put videos online. 8. When Lynn’s videos became popular, she was really surprised at first. 9. To be successful vloggers, people had better put videos online every day. 10. Lynn’s latest video was about asking people to use public transportation. 11. The dialogue is mainly about Lynn helping others become vloggers. 【答案】7. F 8. T 9. F 10. T 11. F 【解析】 【原文】A: Lynn, you are good at making videos about environmental problems. How did you learn to put them online? B: A school friend of mine is a vlogger. She makes travel videos with her sister. But I actually learn from my university courses. Although it was a little bit difficult at first. A: Why do you focus on the environmental topics in your videos? B: I think protecting the environment is super important. not enough people are taking action, so I want to do my part to help. A: How did you feel at first when your videos became so popular? B: I didn’t expect many people to watch my videos. So I was really surprised when so many people enjoyed them. A: How often do you think people need to put videos online to be successful vloggers? B: Once a week is good. Every day is too much. Once a month is not enough. A: What’s your latest video about? B: I made videos encouraging people to use buses and underground trains instead of private cars. It is better for the environment. A: Sounds great. Thanks so much for sharing. D. （10 分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Some English learners hope to learn new words after ________ ________ just once or twice. 13. Adult learners often ________ ________ of making mistakes when learning a new language. 14. Being too scared to speak is a ________ ________ because no one can improve without practice. 15. You can talk about ________ ________ in front of a mirror or just write it down in sentences. 16. Stop worrying about mistakes and practise more. You’ll get better ________ ________. 【答案】12. ①. seeing ②. them 13. ①. feel ②. afraid 14. ①. big ②. problem 15. ①. your ②. day 16. ①. over ②. time 【解析】 【原文】Did you know you might need to see a new word five to six times before you truly remember it? Yes, some English learners believe they can learn new words after seeing them just once or twice. This misunderstanding is one reason why language learning can feel so slow. When adults learn a new language, they often feel afraid of making mistakes and want to be perfect right away. Experts say this way of thinking may cause many problems, and the biggest one is being too scared to speak. That’s a big problem because no one improves without practice. Successful learners see mistakes as helpful not upsetting. Set a daily goal to speak not to be perfect. It’s okay to make mistakes. What matters is expressing your ideas. You can practice by saying simple sentences about your day in front of a mirror or by writing them down. Remember, the key is to speak a little every day. Don’t worry about mistakes. Just keep practicing. You will get better over time. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 17. She has ________ one-year-old baby with curly hair and bright eyes, just like her. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她有一个一岁大的宝宝，留着卷发，眼睛明亮，就像她一样。 the这、那；a一个；an一个；此处表示泛指“一个”一岁的宝宝，且 one 发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词 a。 18. The most popular slogan on the internet this year is “We should love ________”. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年互联网上最流行的口号是“我们应该爱我们自己”。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据句意，爱自己应使用反身代词，应填ourselves。 19. My friends were busy today, but ________ of them forgot to send me birthday wishes. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们今天都很忙，但是他们中没有一个人忘记给我送生日祝福。 both表示两者都；neither表示两者都不；all表示三者或三者以上都；none没有一个。根据“My friends were busy today”以及“but”可知，虽然朋友们很忙，但是没有一个人忘记给我送生日祝福，应填none。 20. Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games opened ________ February 6, 2026. A. at B. in C. on D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年米兰·科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会于2026年2月6日开幕。 at用于具体时刻前；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上前；on用于具体的某一天前；of表示所属关系，不符合此处语境。空格后“February 6, 2026”是具体日期，应用介词on。 21. You have to gain as much ________ as possible in the room escape game. A. method B. information C. clue D. entrance 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在密室逃脱游戏中，你必须尽可能多地获得信息。 method方法；information信息；clue线索；entrance入口。空格前“much”后接不可数名词，information是不可数名词，且符合游戏情境。clue, method, entrance均为可数名词。 22. The beach house sounds ________. I can already imagine lying in the sun all day! A. lovely B. perfectly C. beautifully D. wonderfully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：海滨别墅听起来很宜人。我已经能想象一整天都躺在阳光下的情景了！ lovely宜人的、可爱的；perfectly完美地；beautifully美丽地；wonderfully精彩地。根据“I can already imagine lying in the sun all day!”可知，此处表达的是海滨别墅听起来很“宜人”，让人能想象到惬意地躺在阳光下的情景，sound是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语，应填lovely。 23. It rained ________ than five minutes ago. We had to wait in the shopping mall. A. heavily B. more heavily C. the more heavily D. the most heavily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨比五分钟前下得更大。我们不得不在购物中心等待。 heavily副词原级，猛烈地；more heavily副词比较级，更猛烈地；the more heavily结构错误，比较级前一般不加the，若单独使用需与另一半比较从句呼应（the+比较级…, the+比较级…），此处缺少对应成分，故不可取；the most heavily副词最高级，最猛烈地。句中出现了比较级标志词than，表示“比五分钟前雨下得更大”，因此要用副词比较级more heavily。 24. It ________ be Doctor Ray; he is now on holiday and won’t be back until next week. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不可能是雷医生，他现在在度假，直到下周才会回来。 can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“he is now on holiday and won’t be back until next week”可知，因为雷医生在度假还没回来，所以此处表示否定推测，应填can’t。 25. Recently, this bakery ________ free cookies to regular customers as a thank-you gift. A. gives B. was giving C. had given D. has given 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，这家面包店已经给常客赠送免费饼干作为感谢礼物。 gives给；was giving正在给；had given已给（过去完成时）；has given已经给（现在完成时）。根据时间状语“Recently”可知，表示最近发生的动作且对现在有影响，应用现在完成时。主语“this bakery”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。所以选D。 26. In the next few years, more AI tools ________ applied to public health systems. A. are B. were C. will be D. have been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在接下来的几年里，更多的 AI 工具将被应用到公共卫生系统中。 根据时间状语“In the next few years”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语“more AI tools”与动词“apply”之间是被动关系，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be+过去分词”。应填will be。 27. To surprise Dad, Amy will pretend ________ no idea about his welcome-home party. A. to have B. have C. having D. to having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了给爸爸一个惊喜，艾米将假装不知道他的欢迎回家派对。 动词pretend后接动词不定式，构成固定搭配pretend to do sth.，意为“假装做某事”。 28. Would you mind ________ the travel agency to check our hotel booking? Not at all. A. to contact B. contact C. contacting D. to contacting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你介意联系旅行社核实一下我们的酒店预订吗？一点也不介意。 固定搭配Would you mind doing sth. 表示“你介意做某事吗？”，此处需要用动名词形式，因此选contacting。 29. Follow these easy gardening tips, ________ you’ll get pretty red flowers in a month. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：遵循这些简单的园艺技巧，那么一个月后你就会得到漂亮的红花。 and 和，那么；but 但是；or 或者，否则；so 所以。根据“Follow these easy gardening tips”可知，本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，表示顺承、结果：做某事，就会……。应填and。 30. She accepted the job offer ________ the salary was lower than she had expected. A. because B. though C. after D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她接受了这份工作邀请，尽管薪水比她预料的要低。 because因为；though尽管，虽然；after在……之后；unless除非。根据“She accepted the job offer”和“the salary was lower than she had expected”可知，接受工作与薪水低之间是让步转折关系，though符合语境。 31. ________ sweet the homemade apple pie smells from the kitchen oven! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自家做的苹果派从厨房烤箱里闻起来多么香啊！ What什么；What a多么；What an多么；How多么。感叹句主要由What和How引导，What修饰名词，How修饰形容词或副词。根据“________ sweet the homemade apple pie smells”可知，中心词sweet是形容词，且后接主语和谓语，符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构。所以选D。 III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A. stolen B. award C. put off D. explained E. search for A 10-year-old Springer Spaniel Henry, refused by five families for being too energetic, was named “Animal of the Year” by the charity IFAW. This is the top international ____32____ for animal heroes who help protect wildlife. Henry struggled to find a home until Louise Wilson took him in. Louise Wilson is the leader of an organization that trains dogs to ____33____ wildlife and she personally trained Henry, using his endless energy to help protect nature. Henry’s greatest strength is his sense of smell. He can find out lots of different smells. Working with the police, he helps them gather important details against criminals who have killed or ____34____ precious birds. Wilson said, “The tasks he finishes would be impossible for the human eye.” Henry can find tiny bird parts hidden under plants and even small tags that fell off the birds. “If we don’t get any proof, the investigation will stop altogether,” she ____35____. Today, Henry and Wilson are called a “powerful team in the fight to protect wild animals”. 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了史宾格犬亨利成为保护野生动物的功勋犬并获奖的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：这是面向帮助保护野生动物的动物英雄的国际顶级奖项。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“荣誉称号/奖项”，前文提到亨利被IFAW评为“Animal of the Year”，这是面向保护野生动物的动物英雄的国际顶级荣誉，award符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：路易丝・威尔逊是一个组织的负责人，该组织训练狗狗搜寻野生动物，她还亲自训练了亨利，利用他无穷的精力来帮助保护自然。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中表示训练狗狗的行为目的，后文提到亨利凭借嗅觉和精力助力保护自然，组织训练狗狗的目的是搜寻野生动物，search for符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他与警方合作，帮助他们收集针对杀害或偷窃珍稀鸟类的罪犯的重要证据。此处需要一个动词过去分词，与“killed”并列构成现在完成时谓语，前文描述的是针对珍稀鸟类的犯罪行为，与“杀害”并列的典型犯罪行为是偷窃，stolen符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：“如果我们找不到任何证据，调查就会完全停止，” 她解释道。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中表示对引语的补充说明。因为前文是Wilson的引语，她在说明无证据将导致调查终止的情况，是对问题的解释，explained符合语境。 A. honour B. turned out C. deeply D. correctly E. process Dale Tingle, a 54-year-old grandmother from Georgia, once received a handwritten letter from a stranger. She had donated stem cells to save Kevin Krüger, a 20-year-old German man dying of blood cancer. Krüger thanked Tingle ____36____ in his letter: “Without you, I wouldn’t be alive anymore. ” At first, Tingle knew little about Krüger. She only learned he was a young German fighting cancer, and she decided to donate her stem cells, even though the ____37____ was known to be scary. After the donation, she prayed for his survival and called him “Rocky” after the movie fighter who never gave up. The donation ____38____ to be a success. Later, they met and built a close bond. Now cancer-free, Krüger visits Tingle’s family often, playing with her grandchildren in the same stream he once played in as a child. He’s grateful for having a longer life. Meanwhile, Tingle says she never considered not donating, and this experience is the greatest ____39____ in her life. They both believe their connection is a special gift beyond the stem cells. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了54岁的祖母Dale Tingle为拯救患血癌的德国青年Kevin Krüger捐赠干细胞的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：Krüger在信中“deeply”感谢了Tingle。此处是“深切地”感谢，修饰动词thanked，用副词“deeply”，意为“深深地/深切地”。 【37题详解】 句意：即使这个过程被认为是可怕的。此处表示“过程”，指捐赠干细胞的过程，“process”意为“过程”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：这次捐赠结果证明是成功的。此处表示“结果是/证明是”，描述捐赠的结果，“turn out to be”是固定短语，意为“结果是……”，时态是一般过去时，用“turned out”。 【39题详解】 句意：她说这段经历是她一生中最大的荣耀。此处在“the greatest”后面，应该用名词形式，此处表示“荣耀”，“honour”意为“荣誉”，符合语境。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） 40. The news warned local ________ (fisherman) not to enter that dangerous area. 【答案】fishermen 【解析】 【详解】句意：这则新闻警告当地渔民不要进入那个危险区域。括号里的fisherman是单数名词，意为“渔民”。根据语境，新闻警告的是当地的所有渔民，并非单个渔民，因此需要使用复数形式。fisherman复数是不规则变化，为fishermen。 41. This is the ________ year when Tingting, our pet cat, joined our family. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我们的宠物猫婷婷来到我们家的第九年。the后面接序数词，nine是基数词，变成序数词为ninth，表示第九年。 42. Our government even shares eating tips to help people lose ________. (weigh) 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的政府甚至分享饮食建议来帮助人们减肥。句中“lose”意为失去、减掉，是及物动词，其后需要接名词作宾语。weigh对应的名词形式是weight。lose weight是固定短语，意为减肥、减轻体重，故填weight。 43. The boy told his father proudly, “I will ________ anything I need.” (invention) 【答案】invent 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩骄傲地对爸爸说：“我会发明任何我需要的东西。”will后接动词原形，invention变为动词invent，意为“发明”。 44. Certain chemicals can be ________ to health and even cause death. (harm) 【答案】harmful 【解析】 【详解】句意：某些化学物质是有害健康的，甚至引起死亡。根据“even cause death”可知，强调化学物质是有害的，be harmful to…意为对……有害，是固定搭配。根据给出的单词harm需要改写成形容词，故填harmful。 45. Just as I was about to give up, ________ an idea flashed through my mind. (sudden) 【答案】suddenly 【解析】 【详解】句意：就在我正要放弃的时候，一个念头突然闪过我的脑海。形容词“sudden”突然的，这里需要副词修饰整个句子，“sudden”的副词形式suddenly，表示“突然地”。 46. The ________ is that progress requires immediate action, not just wishes. (true) 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实是，进步需要立即行动，而不只是愿望。“The…is that…”是表语从句的句式，此处应用名词，形容词true的名词形式为truth，the truth is that…“事实是……”。 47. Visiting these local museums can ________ (rich) your understanding of history and art. 【答案】enrich 【解析】 【详解】句意：参观这些当地博物馆可以丰富你对历史和艺术的理解。括号里的rich是形容词，意为“丰富的”，句子中情态动词can后面需要接动词原形，因此要将rich变为动词形式enrich，意为“使丰富；充实”，情态动词can后接动词原形，因此用enrich。 V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题，每空格限填一词） （本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分） 48. My mum often attends yoga classes with my aunt in the nearby gym. (改成一般疑问句) ________ your mum often ________ yoga classes with your aunt in the nearby gym? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. attend 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常和我阿姨一起在附近的健身房上瑜伽课。原句为一般现在时，主语my mum为第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句时，要在句首加助动词Does，谓语动词变回原形attend。故填Does；attend。 49. The books on the second shelf are for Lily’s little brother Kimmy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are for Lily’s little brother Kimmy? 【答案】 ①. Which ②. books 【解析】 【详解】句意：第二层书架上的那些书，是给Lily的弟弟Kimmy的。划线部分为on the second shelf，提问“哪一些”，用特殊疑问词Which，后接名词复数books。 50. Teachers use educational technology for videos and pictures in class. （改成被动语态） Educational technology ________ by teachers for videos and pictures in class. 【答案】is used 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们在课堂上使用教育技术来播放视频、展示图片。原句为一般现在时的主动语态，改为被动语态时，主语Educational technology是单数，be动词用is，use的过去分词是used，被动语态结构为be used by teachers，表示 “被老师使用”，故填is used。 51. “I haven’t packed my suitcase yet,” Tom said to his sister. (改成间接引语) Tom told his sister that ________ ________ ________ packed his suitcase yet. 【答案】 ①. he ②. had ③. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆对他妹妹说：“我还没有收拾好行李箱。”主句为一般过去时，改为间接引语时，引语第一人称I改为he，引语时态由现在完成时倒退为过去完成时，haven’t改为had not，yet保持不变。 52. Mum has bought a big fridge in order to store more fresh vegetables.（保持句意不变） Mum has bought a big fridge ________ ________ she can store more fresh vegetables. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈买了一台大冰箱，为了存储更多新鲜蔬菜。改为同义句，后面是完整句子she can store…，要用连词引导目的状语从句。“so that+从句”意为“为了、以便”。应填so；that。 53. The tourist wondered where he could exchange the money easily. （改成简单句） The tourist wondered ________ ________ exchange the money easily. 【答案】 ①. where ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名游客想知道在哪里可以方便地兑换钱。根据题目要求，将复合句改为简单句，原句结构：“where he could exchange the money easily”是一个宾语从句，作动词“wondered”的宾语，当宾语从句的引导词是疑问词（where, what, how, when 等），且从句的主语与主句主语一致时，可以将从句改为“疑问词+动词不定式（to do）”，即“where to exchange...”。故填where；to。 54. to remember, hard, it, these characters, is, in such a short time （连词成句） ___________________________________________ 【答案】It is hard to remember these characters in such a short time. 【解析】 【详解】根据固定句型：It is + 形容词 + to do sth.可知，在本句中it应该作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式to remember these characters。hard是形容词放在be动词后面。in such a short time介词短语作状语放在句末。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Dear friends, young or old. Are you looking for something fun and challenging to do? Why not learn to play the ukulele? This happy little instrument can bring you hours of joy and entertainment. It can also give you the satisfaction of learning something new. Why is the ukulele a happy choice? Let me count the ways. ▪ The price is right Compared to other musical instruments, ukuleles are affordable. Entry-level ukuleles are not expensive. You may even be able to find a good deal on a used one. However, as you improve, you may want to buy a better model. ▪ Good things come in small packages Ukuleles are portable. Smaller than guitars, they are easy to travel with. Stick it in your backpack, and you’re off. ▪ Easy to learn The ukulele is easy to learn. Simple chord charts that show you where to place your fingers are available online. You can also find our lessons on the internet. You’ll be playing some tunes in no time! ▪ Fun factor As you play, you can sing along. That’s half the fun of it. Then get your friends to sing with you! 55. The ukulele school provides ________ types of classes. A. one B. three C. four D. eight 56. If you want to learn more about fingerstyle techniques, you can take the ________ class. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Wednesday 57. If you want to improve your stage skills, you have to pay ________ for eight weeks. A. $100 B. $120 C. $150 D. $180 58. The underlined word “portable” most probably means “easy to ________”. A. carry B. learn C. buy D. make 59. Which of the following is WRONG according to the article? A. The ukulele school provides classes for kids and adults. B. You can call or send e-mails to learn more about the classes. C. A ukulele is the least expensive musical instrument. D. Some ukulele lessons are also available on the internet. 60. ________ might be the most interested in this article. A. A jobless man who wants to start his career again B. A worried mum who wants to raise her son’s Math marks C. An eager salesman who wants to sell musical instruments D. A retired woman who wants to learn something new 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则尤克里里课程广告，介绍了四种课程的时间、地点、内容和费用，并列举了学习尤克里里的四个好处。 【55题详解】 广告中列出了Beginner Class、Intermediate Class、Kids Class、Performance Class，共四种。 【56题详解】 Intermediate Class（中级班）介绍中包括“Fingerstyle Techniques”，时间为“Sun 10-12AM”。 【57题详解】 Performance Class（表演班）介绍中包括“stage skills”，费用为“$180/8wk”。 【58题详解】 第三段指出“Ukuleles are portable. Smaller than guitars, they are easy to travel with”，因此“portable”意为“易于携带”。 【59题详解】 “The price is right”部分提到尤克里里价格实惠“ukuleles are affordable. Entry-level ukuleles are not expensive.”，但未说“最便宜的乐器”，因此C项错误。 【60题详解】 文章介绍尤克里里课程，适合想学习新东西的人，退休女性想学新东西最可能感兴趣。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分） We all have off-days that are usually quite unpleasant. For Joe, one day was a perfect example of such a terrible time. From early morning, unexpected and unlucky things kept happening, turning his common day into a total ____61____. Joe later described the day like this: When I was making my breakfast, the milk bottle fell over after I opened it. The milk spilled all over the table and got me all wet. I was so upset, but there was hardly any time for me to clean up the mess or put on a clean shirt before the school bus came. And then everything just kept ____62____, and I couldn’t figure out why. On the way to school, I caught sight of myself in a store window, which made me freeze right there. My hair stuck up high on one side, as if it was trying to reach the sky. And the shirt I put on ____63____ didn’t match my trousers at all. People walking by looked at me. Some of them snickered. One kid even pointed at me. I stood rooted to the sidewalk and couldn’t move. I felt so ____64____ that I just wanted to hide. After getting to school, I went straight to the water fountain. I wanted to wet my wild hair down. I pushed the button, but nothing came out. When I pushed it again and looked closely to see what was wrong, all of a sudden, the water shot up right into my face. My heart raced as I stood there, my face burning hot. Well, my hair looked a bit better, but now my shirt was ____65____ wet. And as if things couldn’t get any worse, I realized the water from the fountain had flowed all over my school bag too. I quietly sat down at my desk, hoping that ____66____ would notice me. But Mr. Stone looked right at me and smiled, “Joe, looks like you just had a water adventure today!” The whole class burst into laughter. 61. A. danger B. desire C. delay D. disaster 62. A. falling behind B. going wrong C. building up D. getting lost 63. A. in a hurry B. all the way C. with great care D. on time 64. A. limited B. frightened C. embarrassed D. wounded 65. A. completely B. finally C. exactly D. properly 66. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. A 66. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Joe经历的倒霉一天。 【61题详解】 句意：从清晨开始，意外和不幸的事情不断发生，把他平常的一天变成了一场彻底的灾难。 根据上文“off-days that are usually quite unpleasant”、“such a terrible time”，以及下文一连串的倒霉遭遇，disaster意为 “灾难”，能精准概括这一天诸事不顺、完全失控的糟糕状态，契合全文的语境基调。 【62题详解】 句意：然后一切都在出问题，我不明白为什么。 根据前文牛奶洒了、没时间收拾或换干净衬衫的状况，going wrong意为“不断出错、出问题”，延续了前文的倒霉节奏，体现了Joe觉得事情接连不顺的感受，符合上下文的逻辑。 【63题详解】 句意：而且我匆忙穿的衬衫和我的裤子一点也不搭。 根据上文“there was hardly any time for me to clean up the mess or put on a clean shirt before the school bus came”，能看出Joe当时时间非常紧张，in a hurry意为“匆忙地”，精准对应了前文的时间线索，解释了衣服不搭配的原因。 【64题详解】 句意：我感到如此尴尬，只想躲起来。 根据前文“People walking by looked at me. Some of them snickered. One kid even pointed at me.”的描述，路人的注视、窃笑和指指点点让Joe非常难堪，embarrassed意为“尴尬的”，能准确表达他当时无地自容、只想躲起来的心情，契合场景氛围。 【65题详解】 句意：好吧，我的头发看起来好多了，但现在我的衬衫完全湿了。 根据前文“the water shot up right into my face”，以及下文“the water from the fountain had flowed all over my school bag too”，completely意为“完全地”，强调了衬衫被水浸湿的程度，和后文水漫过书包的糟糕状况相呼应。 【66题详解】 句意：我安静地坐在座位上，希望没人注意到我。 结合前文Joe一路的狼狈遭遇，他此时只想低调待着，不想被人关注，nobody意为“没有人”，符合他希望不被任何人注意、躲开大家目光的心理，契合上下文的情绪逻辑。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分） Iron flower, also known as iron tree, is a traditional firework made of hammered molten iron. It is popular in Henan, Shanxi, Hebei and nearby regions, and is listed as one of China’s intangible cultural heritage items. Iron flower was d____67____ by ancient craftsmen when making metal tools accidentally. It began in the Northern Song dynasty and developed further in the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a history of more than 1,000 years. Today, iron flower is widely s____68____ in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, especially in Henan and Shanxi. When performing iron flower, the performer must carefully choose an open area without flammable materials and keep a safe d____69____ from the audience. Iron blocks are heated in a high-temperature oven to about 1600°C until they melt into molten iron. The temperature must be carefully controlled to ensure quality. Craftsmen wear a f ____70____ set of protective equipment, including gloves preventing their hands from burns and goggles keeping flying sparks out of their eyes. Every piece works together to keep them safe. Using special tools, they throw the molten iron into the air, where it reacts with oxygen and forms countless golden sparks. For centuries, beating iron flowers required great p____71____ strength and professional skills. Workers usually had strong arms to swing heavy hammers and enough energy to keep working for hours in the hot fire. As a result, it was passed down only to males instead of females. However, this tradition is now facing new c____72____. Jiang Xunqian became the first woman to learn this skill. She started by hitting stones, then sand, then water, practising again and again. After years of hard work, she finally made it. Jiang’s love for iron flower runs deep — she even teaches basic moves to local kids in her free time. She’ s l____73____ to pass this skill on to her own daughter, hoping to keep the ancient art alive through her family. Her success not only shows personal courage, but also proves that traditional culture can continue to develop in modern society. 【答案】67. discovered##iscovered 68. seen##een 69. distance##istance 70. full##ull 71. physical##hysical 72. challenges##hallenges 73. looking##ooking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产“打铁花”的起源、历史、表演过程、传统要求以及当代传承与发展。 【67题详解】 句意：打铁花是古代工匠在制作金属工具时意外发现的。根据上下文，打铁花是在制作工具的过程中被意外发现的，首字母d提示此处应填discovered（发现），句子为被动语态，用过去分词形式。 【68题详解】 句意：如今，打铁花在黄河中下游地区被广泛见到，尤其是在河南和山西。结合语境，这里指打铁花在这些地区很常见、被广泛见到，首字母s提示填seen（看见），与is构成被动语态，表示“被看到 / 被见到”。 【69题详解】 句意：表演打铁花时，表演者必须选择没有易燃物的开阔场地，并与观众保持安全距离。根据常识，打铁花时要和观众保持安全距离，首字母d提示填distance（距离），构成固定搭配keep a safe distance（保持安全距离）。 【70题详解】 句意：工匠们穿着一整套防护装备，包括防止手部灼伤的手套和阻挡飞溅火花的护目镜。根据后文列举的多种防护装备，说明是一整套装备，首字母f提示填full（完整的、全套的），构成a full set of（一整套）。 【71题详解】 句意：几个世纪以来，打铁花需要强大的体力和专业技能。 根据后文“Workers usually had strong arms to swing heavy hammers”，可知打铁花需要体力，首字母p提示填physical（身体的、体力的），physical strength 表示“体力”。 【72题详解】 句意：然而，这一传统如今正面临新的挑战。结合后文提到过去只有男性参与，而现在女性开始学习，说明传统面临新的挑战，首字母c提示填challenges（挑战），用复数表示多种挑战。 【73题详解】 句意：她打算把这项技艺传授给女儿，希望通过家族让这门古老艺术延续下去。根据语境，她希望把技艺传给女儿，首字母l提示填looking，构成固定搭配be looking to do sth.（打算 / 想要做某事）。 D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答问题）（12 分） BOOK OF THE WEEK Anne of Green Gables Anne of Green Gables is a great book by Lucy Maud Montgomery. In the story, two siblings, Marilla and Matthew, live on a farm called Green Gables. They are getting old and need someone to help with the farm work. So, they decide to adopt a boy from an orphanage. But there’s a mistake. Instead of a boy, a girl named Anne Shirley is sent to them. Anne has red hair and a very big imagination. She loves talking a lot and often makes silly, funny mistakes. This story tells us how this lonely little girl finds a home at Green Gables. She grows up with love and hope around her. Lucy Maud Montgomery Montgomery was raised by her grandparents following her mother’s early death. She began keeping diaries and writing poetry at the age of nine, and this creative practice helped ease her loneliness. She finished writing Anne of Green Gables in 1905, getting ideas from her own childhood stories. When the book was finally published three years later, it became an immediate hit among readers of all ages. When she died in 1942, she was buried in her hometown of Cavendish, Prince Edward Island. Some book reviews of Anne of Green Gables Cathy: Anne is smart, brave, and filled with feelings. She is not quiet or perfect she makes mistakes, gets angry, and dreams big. This made children see that girls can be strong and independent. Today, many books have strong girl characters, like Hermione in Harry Potter. Anne helped start this idea. Ben: Anne sees magic in ordinary things—trees are “flower queens”, and lakes are “a sea of beauty”, which makes the story ________ and ________. Today, many children’s books use imagination to help kids see the world in a new way. Books like Where the Wild Things Are also show how imagination helps children deal with feelings. Linda: Before Anne, many children’s books were about being good and obeying rules. Anne’s story is different—it is about being yourself, using your mind, and finding your place in the world. This new style has influenced many books we read today. 74. When was Anne of Green Gables published? _____________________________________________________ 75. Did Lucy use her own life experiences to write the story? _____________________________________________________ 76. What does the underlined word “mistake” in paragraph 2 refer to? _____________________________________________________ 77. How is Anne’s childhood life on the farm? _____________________________________________________ 78. What can be filled in Ben’s review? (No more than 6 words) _____________________________________________________ 79. According to the reviews, why does Anne of Green Gables still influence children’s books today? (Three reasons) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】74. In 1908. 75. Yes, she did. 76. They wanted to adopt a boy but got a girl named Anne instead. 77. She grew up with love and hope around her. 78. lively and magical/interesting and imaginative 79. ①It showed girls can be strong and independent. ②It used imagination to help kids see the world in a new way. ③It encouraged being yourself and finding your place in the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍《绿山墙的安妮》的故事内容、作者生平，并结合三篇书评，说明这本书的特色、价值以及对现代儿童文学的深远影响。 【74题详解】 第三段“She finished writing Anne of Green Gables in 1905, getting ideas from her own childhood stories. When the book was finally published three years later, it became an immediate hit among readers of all ages.”说明她1905年写完此书，三年后正式出版，即1908年，直接提取时间信息。 【75题详解】 第三段“She finished writing Anne of Green Gables in 1905, getting ideas from her own childhood stories.”说明了这本书的创作灵感，因此此处应作肯定回答。 【76题详解】 第二段“So, they decide to adopt a boy from an orphanage. But there’s a mistake. Instead of a boy, a girl named Anne Shirley is sent to them.”说明了mistake指的是他们本想收养一个男孩，结果送来的却是女孩这件事，直接提取信息。 【77题详解】 第二段“This story tells us how this lonely little girl finds a home at Green Gables. She grows up with love and hope around her.”说明了安妮童年生活的状况，直接提取信息。 【78题详解】 倒数第二段“Anne sees magic in ordinary things…Today, many children’s books use imagination to help kids see the world in a new way.”说明在Ben的书评中认为这本书是生动有趣且充满魔力的，因此此处需填lively and magical/interesting and imaginative。 【79题详解】 书评一“Anne is smart, brave, and filled with feelings…This made children see that girls can be strong and independent.”说明该书影响其他儿童读物的原因之一：书评二“Anne sees magic in ordinary things…Today, many children’s books use imagination to help kids see the world in a new way.”说明第二点原因；书评三“Anne’s story is different—it is about being yourself, using your mind, and finding your place in the world.”说明第三点原因，整合为：①It showed girls can be strong and independent. ②It used imagination to help kids see the world in a new way. ③It encouraged being yourself and finding your place in the world. VII. Writing （作文）（本大题共 1 题，共 20 分） 84．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 80. 假设你是花园学校初三学生李华，班级窗外的大树上有几处鸟窝，每天下午四点到五点半之间，成群的小鸟在窗口外叽叽喳喳，热闹非凡。眼下正值学习的关键阶段，部分同学认为鸟鸣聒噪，严重影响了自己的学习，向学校提议拆除鸟窝；但也有同学觉得此举并无必要。学校希望广泛听取同学们的意见，请你给负责此事的张老师写一封信，阐述你的立场与理由，并为解决此问题提出你的一条建议。 (注意：1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄本卷语篇不得分。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mr. Zhang, I’m writing to share my opinion about the bird nests. I think we should keep them. Firstly, birds are our friends and they bring nature to our school. Secondly, their singing can help us relax after long study. However, some students find the noise disturbing. To solve this problem, I suggest we close the classroom windows during 4:00—5:30 pm. This can reduce the noise while protecting the birds. I hope my advice is helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 (书信)，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：阐述观点、提出建议 确定人称：以第一人称 (I/we) 叙述 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校等隐私信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明写信目的，直接提出核心观点 主体段：分点阐述理由，并针对反对意见给出具体解决方案 结尾段：礼貌收尾，表达对建议的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阐述观点 核心表达：birds are our friends and they bring nature to our school/their singing can help us relax after long study/it teaches us to respect and protect nature等 要点二：解决方案 解决建议：close the classroom windows during 4:00—5:30 pm/move the bird nests to quiet areas/hold class meetings to tell students about birds等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第二学期初三年级学业质量抽样调研第一部分听力部分马上就要开始了，请同学们做好答题准备，现在开始。试音。试音到此结束，现在开始做听力题。One, listening comprehension. 听力理解section . a listen and choose the right picture. 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，每句句子念两遍。one. My parents and I really enjoy the beautiful view of the mountains. My parents and I really enjoyed the beautiful view of the mountains. Two, in the near future, all the housework will possibly be done by robots. In the near future, all the housework will possibly be done by robots. Three, the students are sitting around and getting warm from the five. The students are sitting around and getting warm . from the fire for is so hot at noon that tom is sweating in the short slive t shirt. It's so hot at noon that tom is waiting in a short sleep. T shirt. five. During important festivals, people here often perform lion dances. During important festivals, people here often perform live dances. Section b listen to the dialogue and choose the best answers to each question. You . here根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。对话和问题都念两遍。Six, I thought you were going to join the basketball team this term. I really wanted to, but I have piano practice every wednesday afternoon. Question, which hoby group is the boy join this term? 请再听一遍。I thought you were going to join the basketball team this term. I really wanted to, but I have piano practice every wednesday afternoon. Question, which hoby group is the boy join this term? Seven, we've been waiting here for twenty minutes and the buses later. Again. maybe we should just take the underground instead. Question, where does the dialogue most probably take place? 请再听一遍。We've been waiting here for twenty minutes and the buses later, again. maybe we should just take . the underground instead. Where does the dialogue most probably take place? Eight, are you ready for the school open day next week? almost. I just need to finish my poster by friday afternoon. perfect. That means we will have everything ready on saturday morning. Question, when will the men probably finish his poster? 请再听一遍。Are you ready for the school open day next week? almost. I just need to finish my poster by friday afternoon. perfect. That means we will have everything ready on saturday morning. Question, when will the men probably finish his poster? Nine, you went at the cluster yesterday. No, I wasn't. I had a bad cold and the doctor said I should stay in bed. Oh, I see. Hope you are feeling . Better now. Tion, why didn't the girl go on the class trip yesterday? 请再听。一遍。You went up the class shop yesterday. No, I wasn't. I had a bad cold and the doctor said I should . stay in bed. Oh, see, hope you are feeling Better. Now . question, why didn't the girl go on the class trip yesterday? Ten, I can't believe tom want the speech contest. Me neither. He used to be so shy that he couldn't even speak in front of others. I'm sure he must have worked really hard this year. He's changed a lot. Question, what can we learn about tom from the dialogue? 请再听一遍。I can't believe tom want the speech contest. Me neither. He used to be so shy that he couldn't even speak in front of others. I'm sure he must have worked really hard this year. He's . changed a lot. Question, what can we learn about tom from the dialogue? Section c listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements . are true or force判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。对话念两遍。Lem, you are good at making videos about environmental problems. How did you learn to put them online? A school friend of mine is a larger SHE makes travel videos with her sister, but I actually learn from my university courses, although IT was a little bit difficult at first. Why do you focus on the environmental topics in your videos? I think . protecting the environment is super important. Not enough people are taking action. So I want to do my . par to help. How did you feel that? First, when your videos became so popular. I didn't expect many people to watch my videos. So I was really surprised when so many people enjoyed them. How often do you think people need to put videos online to be successful loggers? Once a week is good, everyday is too much. Once a month is not enough. What's your latest video about? I made videos encouraging people to use buses and underground trains instead of private cars. IT is Better for the environment. Sounds great. Thanks so much for sharing. 请再听一遍。lem. You are good at making videos about environmental problems. How did you learn to put them online? A school friend of mine is a larger SHE makes travel videos with her sister, but I actually learn from my university courses, although IT was a little bit difficult at first. Why do you focus on the environmental topics in your videos? I think protecting the environment is super important. Not enough people are taking action, so I want to do my power to help. How did you feel at first when your videos s became so popular? I didn't expect many people to watch my videos, so I was really surprised when so many people enjoyed them. How often do you think people need to put videos online to be successful? Logger, once a week is good. Everyday is too much. Once a month is not enough. What's your latest video about? I made videos encouraging people to use buses and underground trains instead of private cars. IT is Better for the . environment. Sounds great. Thanks so much for sharing. Section d listen to the message and complete following sentences. 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词，短文念两遍。Did you know you might need to see a new word five to six times before you truly remember IT yet? Some english learners believe they can learn new words after seeing them just once or twice. This misunderstanding is one reason why language learning can feel so slow. When adults learn a new language, they often feel afraid of making mistakes and want to be perfect right away. Experts say this way of thinking may cause many problems, and the biggest one is being too scared to speak. That's a big problem because no one improves without practice. Successful learners see mistakes as helpful, not upsetting. Set a daily girl to speak not to be perfect. It's okay to make mistakes. What matters is expressing your idea. You can practice by saying simple sentences about your day in front of a mirror, or by writing them down. Remember, the key is to speak a little every day. Don't worry about mistakes, just keep practicing. You will get Better over time. 请再听一遍。did you know you might need to see a new word five to six times before you truly remember IT yet? Some english learners believe they can learn new words after seeing them just once or twice. Business understanding is one reason why language learning can feel so slow. When adults earn a new language, they often feel afraid of making mistakes and want to be perfect right away. Experts say this way of thinking may cause many problems, and the biggest one is being too scared to speak. That's a big problem because no one improves without practice. Successful learners see mistakes as helpful, not upsetting, said a daily, go to speak not to be perfect. It's okay to make mistakes. What matters is expressing your ideas. You can practice by saying simple sentences about your day in front of a ira, or by writing them down. Remember, the key is to speak a little every day. Don't worry about mistakes, just keep practicing. You'll get Better over time. 第一部分。听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 初三年级学业质量抽样调研 英语学科 （时间：90分钟，满分：140分) 学生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball team. B. Football team. C. Art club. D. Piano club. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bus stop. B. In an underground station. C. In a car park. D. On a railway platform. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Saturday evening. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she wasn’t interested in it. B. Because she missed the school bus. C. Because she was sick and had to rest. D. Because she totally forgot about it. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has become more confident. B. He still can’t speak in front of others. C. He refused to join in the contest. D. He could hardly win the contest. C. （5 分） Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Lynn’s friend, a vlogger, told her how to put videos online. 8. When Lynn’s videos became popular, she was really surprised at first. 9. To be successful vloggers, people had better put videos online every day. 10. Lynn’s latest video was about asking people to use public transportation. 11. The dialogue is mainly about Lynn helping others become vloggers. D. （10 分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Some English learners hope to learn new words after ________ ________ just once or twice. 13. Adult learners often ________ ________ of making mistakes when learning a new language. 14. Being too scared to speak is a ________ ________ because no one can improve without practice. 15. You can talk about ________ ________ in front of a mirror or just write it down in sentences. 16. Stop worrying about mistakes and practise more. You’ll get better ________ ________. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 17. She has ________ one-year-old baby with curly hair and bright eyes, just like her. A. the B. a C. an D. / 18. The most popular slogan on the internet this year is “We should love ________”. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 19. My friends were busy today, but ________ of them forgot to send me birthday wishes. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 20. Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games opened ________ February 6, 2026. A. at B. in C. on D. of 21. You have to gain as much ________ as possible in the room escape game. A. method B. information C. clue D. entrance 22. The beach house sounds ________. I can already imagine lying in the sun all day! A. lovely B. perfectly C. beautifully D. wonderfully 23. It rained ________ than five minutes ago. We had to wait in the shopping mall. A. heavily B. more heavily C. the more heavily D. the most heavily 24. It ________ be Doctor Ray; he is now on holiday and won’t be back until next week. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 25. Recently, this bakery ________ free cookies to regular customers as a thank-you gift. A. gives B. was giving C. had given D. has given 26. In the next few years, more AI tools ________ applied to public health systems. A. are B. were C. will be D. have been 27. To surprise Dad, Amy will pretend ________ no idea about his welcome-home party. A. to have B. have C. having D. to having 28. Would you mind ________ the travel agency to check our hotel booking? Not at all. A. to contact B. contact C. contacting D. to contacting 29. Follow these easy gardening tips, ________ you’ll get pretty red flowers in a month. A. and B. but C. or D. so 30. She accepted the job offer ________ the salary was lower than she had expected. A. because B. though C. after D. unless 31. ________ sweet the homemade apple pie smells from the kitchen oven! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项） A. stolen B. award C. put off D. explained E. search for A 10-year-old Springer Spaniel Henry, refused by five families for being too energetic, was named “Animal of the Year” by the charity IFAW. This is the top international ____32____ for animal heroes who help protect wildlife. Henry struggled to find a home until Louise Wilson took him in. Louise Wilson is the leader of an organization that trains dogs to ____33____ wildlife and she personally trained Henry, using his endless energy to help protect nature. Henry’s greatest strength is his sense of smell. He can find out lots of different smells. Working with the police, he helps them gather important details against criminals who have killed or ____34____ precious birds. Wilson said, “The tasks he finishes would be impossible for the human eye.” Henry can find tiny bird parts hidden under plants and even small tags that fell off the birds. “If we don’t get any proof, the investigation will stop altogether,” she ____35____. Today, Henry and Wilson are called a “powerful team in the fight to protect wild animals”. A. honour B. turned out C. deeply D. correctly E. process Dale Tingle, a 54-year-old grandmother from Georgia, once received a handwritten letter from a stranger. She had donated stem cells to save Kevin Krüger, a 20-year-old German man dying of blood cancer. Krüger thanked Tingle ____36____ in his letter: “Without you, I wouldn’t be alive anymore. ” At first, Tingle knew little about Krüger. She only learned he was a young German fighting cancer, and she decided to donate her stem cells, even though the ____37____ was known to be scary. After the donation, she prayed for his survival and called him “Rocky” after the movie fighter who never gave up. The donation ____38____ to be a success. Later, they met and built a close bond. Now cancer-free, Krüger visits Tingle’s family often, playing with her grandchildren in the same stream he once played in as a child. He’s grateful for having a longer life. Meanwhile, Tingle says she never considered not donating, and this experience is the greatest ____39____ in her life. They both believe their connection is a special gift beyond the stem cells. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） 40. The news warned local ________ (fisherman) not to enter that dangerous area. 41. This is the ________ year when Tingting, our pet cat, joined our family. (nine) 42. Our government even shares eating tips to help people lose ________. (weigh) 43. The boy told his father proudly, “I will ________ anything I need.” (invention) 44. Certain chemicals can be ________ to health and even cause death. (harm) 45. Just as I was about to give up, ________ an idea flashed through my mind. (sudden) 46. The ________ is that progress requires immediate action, not just wishes. (true) 47. Visiting these local museums can ________ (rich) your understanding of history and art. V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题，每空格限填一词） （本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分） 48. My mum often attends yoga classes with my aunt in the nearby gym. (改成一般疑问句) ________ your mum often ________ yoga classes with your aunt in the nearby gym? 49. The books on the second shelf are for Lily’s little brother Kimmy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are for Lily’s little brother Kimmy? 50. Teachers use educational technology for videos and pictures in class. （改成被动语态） Educational technology ________ by teachers for videos and pictures in class. 51. “I haven’t packed my suitcase yet,” Tom said to his sister. (改成间接引语) Tom told his sister that ________ ________ ________ packed his suitcase yet. 52. Mum has bought a big fridge in order to store more fresh vegetables.（保持句意不变） Mum has bought a big fridge ________ ________ she can store more fresh vegetables. 53. The tourist wondered where he could exchange the money easily. （改成简单句） The tourist wondered ________ ________ exchange the money easily. 54. to remember, hard, it, these characters, is, in such a short time （连词成句） ___________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Dear friends, young or old. Are you looking for something fun and challenging to do? Why not learn to play the ukulele? This happy little instrument can bring you hours of joy and entertainment. It can also give you the satisfaction of learning something new. Why is the ukulele a happy choice? Let me count the ways. ▪ The price is right Compared to other musical instruments, ukuleles are affordable. Entry-level ukuleles are not expensive. You may even be able to find a good deal on a used one. However, as you improve, you may want to buy a better model. ▪ Good things come in small packages Ukuleles are portable. Smaller than guitars, they are easy to travel with. Stick it in your backpack, and you’re off. ▪ Easy to learn The ukulele is easy to learn. Simple chord charts that show you where to place your fingers are available online. You can also find our lessons on the internet. You’ll be playing some tunes in no time! ▪ Fun factor As you play, you can sing along. That’s half the fun of it. Then get your friends to sing with you! 55. The ukulele school provides ________ types of classes. A. one B. three C. four D. eight 56. If you want to learn more about fingerstyle techniques, you can take the ________ class. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Wednesday 57. If you want to improve your stage skills, you have to pay ________ for eight weeks. A. $100 B. $120 C. $150 D. $180 58. The underlined word “portable” most probably means “easy to ________”. A. carry B. learn C. buy D. make 59. Which of the following is WRONG according to the article? A. The ukulele school provides classes for kids and adults. B. You can call or send e-mails to learn more about the classes. C. A ukulele is the least expensive musical instrument. D. Some ukulele lessons are also available on the internet. 60. ________ might be the most interested in this article. A. A jobless man who wants to start his career again B. A worried mum who wants to raise her son’s Math marks C. An eager salesman who wants to sell musical instruments D. A retired woman who wants to learn something new B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分） We all have off-days that are usually quite unpleasant. For Joe, one day was a perfect example of such a terrible time. From early morning, unexpected and unlucky things kept happening, turning his common day into a total ____61____. Joe later described the day like this: When I was making my breakfast, the milk bottle fell over after I opened it. The milk spilled all over the table and got me all wet. I was so upset, but there was hardly any time for me to clean up the mess or put on a clean shirt before the school bus came. And then everything just kept ____62____, and I couldn’t figure out why. On the way to school, I caught sight of myself in a store window, which made me freeze right there. My hair stuck up high on one side, as if it was trying to reach the sky. And the shirt I put on ____63____ didn’t match my trousers at all. People walking by looked at me. Some of them snickered. One kid even pointed at me. I stood rooted to the sidewalk and couldn’t move. I felt so ____64____ that I just wanted to hide. After getting to school, I went straight to the water fountain. I wanted to wet my wild hair down. I pushed the button, but nothing came out. When I pushed it again and looked closely to see what was wrong, all of a sudden, the water shot up right into my face. My heart raced as I stood there, my face burning hot. Well, my hair looked a bit better, but now my shirt was ____65____ wet. And as if things couldn’t get any worse, I realized the water from the fountain had flowed all over my school bag too. I quietly sat down at my desk, hoping that ____66____ would notice me. But Mr. Stone looked right at me and smiled, “Joe, looks like you just had a water adventure today!” The whole class burst into laughter. 61. A. danger B. desire C. delay D. disaster 62. A. falling behind B. going wrong C. building up D. getting lost 63. A. in a hurry B. all the way C. with great care D. on time 64. A. limited B. frightened C. embarrassed D. wounded 65. A. completely B. finally C. exactly D. properly 66. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分） Iron flower, also known as iron tree, is a traditional firework made of hammered molten iron. It is popular in Henan, Shanxi, Hebei and nearby regions, and is listed as one of China’s intangible cultural heritage items. Iron flower was d____67____ by ancient craftsmen when making metal tools accidentally. It began in the Northern Song dynasty and developed further in the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a history of more than 1,000 years. Today, iron flower is widely s____68____ in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, especially in Henan and Shanxi. When performing iron flower, the performer must carefully choose an open area without flammable materials and keep a safe d____69____ from the audience. Iron blocks are heated in a high-temperature oven to about 1600°C until they melt into molten iron. The temperature must be carefully controlled to ensure quality. Craftsmen wear a f ____70____ set of protective equipment, including gloves preventing their hands from burns and goggles keeping flying sparks out of their eyes. Every piece works together to keep them safe. Using special tools, they throw the molten iron into the air, where it reacts with oxygen and forms countless golden sparks. For centuries, beating iron flowers required great p____71____ strength and professional skills. Workers usually had strong arms to swing heavy hammers and enough energy to keep working for hours in the hot fire. As a result, it was passed down only to males instead of females. However, this tradition is now facing new c____72____. Jiang Xunqian became the first woman to learn this skill. She started by hitting stones, then sand, then water, practising again and again. After years of hard work, she finally made it. Jiang’s love for iron flower runs deep — she even teaches basic moves to local kids in her free time. She’ s l____73____ to pass this skill on to her own daughter, hoping to keep the ancient art alive through her family. Her success not only shows personal courage, but also proves that traditional culture can continue to develop in modern society. D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答问题）（12 分） BOOK OF THE WEEK Anne of Green Gables Anne of Green Gables is a great book by Lucy Maud Montgomery. In the story, two siblings, Marilla and Matthew, live on a farm called Green Gables. They are getting old and need someone to help with the farm work. So, they decide to adopt a boy from an orphanage. But there’s a mistake. Instead of a boy, a girl named Anne Shirley is sent to them. Anne has red hair and a very big imagination. She loves talking a lot and often makes silly, funny mistakes. This story tells us how this lonely little girl finds a home at Green Gables. She grows up with love and hope around her. Lucy Maud Montgomery Montgomery was raised by her grandparents following her mother’s early death. She began keeping diaries and writing poetry at the age of nine, and this creative practice helped ease her loneliness. She finished writing Anne of Green Gables in 1905, getting ideas from her own childhood stories. When the book was finally published three years later, it became an immediate hit among readers of all ages. When she died in 1942, she was buried in her hometown of Cavendish, Prince Edward Island. Some book reviews of Anne of Green Gables Cathy: Anne is smart, brave, and filled with feelings. She is not quiet or perfect she makes mistakes, gets angry, and dreams big. This made children see that girls can be strong and independent. Today, many books have strong girl characters, like Hermione in Harry Potter. Anne helped start this idea. Ben: Anne sees magic in ordinary things—trees are “flower queens”, and lakes are “a sea of beauty”, which makes the story ________ and ________. Today, many children’s books use imagination to help kids see the world in a new way. Books like Where the Wild Things Are also show how imagination helps children deal with feelings. Linda: Before Anne, many children’s books were about being good and obeying rules. Anne’s story is different—it is about being yourself, using your mind, and finding your place in the world. This new style has influenced many books we read today. 74. When was Anne of Green Gables published? _____________________________________________________ 75. Did Lucy use her own life experiences to write the story? _____________________________________________________ 76. What does the underlined word “mistake” in paragraph 2 refer to? _____________________________________________________ 77. How is Anne’s childhood life on the farm? _____________________________________________________ 78. What can be filled in Ben’s review? (No more than 6 words) _____________________________________________________ 79. According to the reviews, why does Anne of Green Gables still influence children’s books today? (Three reasons) _____________________________________________________ VII. Writing （作文）（本大题共 1 题，共 20 分） 84．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 80. 假设你是花园学校初三学生李华，班级窗外的大树上有几处鸟窝，每天下午四点到五点半之间，成群的小鸟在窗口外叽叽喳喳，热闹非凡。眼下正值学习的关键阶段，部分同学认为鸟鸣聒噪，严重影响了自己的学习，向学校提议拆除鸟窝；但也有同学觉得此举并无必要。学校希望广泛听取同学们的意见，请你给负责此事的张老师写一封信，阐述你的立场与理由，并为解决此问题提出你的一条建议。 (注意：1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2. 照抄本卷语篇不得分。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $