海南海口市琼山区海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题

海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题 参考答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1-5 BAACB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 CACCB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 21-23 ACB 24-27 BDBA 28-31 BCBD 32-35 ACBD 第二节 36-40. BCEAD 第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分 55 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41-45 DCACB 46-50 DABDC 51-55 BCABD 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. has been celebrated（考查现在完成时被动） 57. possibilities（名词复数） 58. decorating（动名词做表语） 59. hidden（过去分词） 60. their（代词形式） 61. who/that（定语从句关系代词） 62. for（介词） 63. various（形容词形式） 64. to drive（不定式，be meant to do） 65. but（并列连词，not only … but） 第三节 课文语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 66. landscape汉译英 67. dotted动词词形 68. On介词 69. breathe首字母 70. opportunity汉译英 71. are uploaded动词被动形式 72. connection首字母 73. studio汉译英 74. contacts 汉译英 75. individuals首字母 76. community首字母 77. has proved动词形式 78. With介词 79. happiness汉译英 80. relief首字母 81. Moreover首字母 82. satisfaction汉译英 83. range首字母 84. figures汉译英 85. unique汉译英 86. faiths首字母 87. occasions首字母 88 .and并列连词 89. what疑问词+to do 90. actually汉译英 第四部分：写作（满分 15 分） Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to share my thoughts on “Surf Smart, Live Well”. The Internet is a wonderful tool for learning and fun. But it can also be a trap if we’re not careful. First, we should manage our screen time. Too many hours online can hurt our eyes and make us lazy. Second, never share personal information like our address or phone number with strangers online. Also, don’t click on unknown links or believe everything we see. Let’s be wise and safe users. Remember: a healthy online habit leads to a better life. Thank you! 听力录音原文 Text 1 午餐水果选择 W: I’m sorry, but we don’t have any bananas. What about an apple for your lunch today? M: Apples aren’t my cup of tea. Do you have any oranges? W: Yes. (1) Text 2 迟到的真相 M: Sorry for being late, Molly. W: Is everything okay? ①I thought you forgot⌒about our meeting. M: No, I did set an alarm clock, but it didn’t go off. (2) ①本句中forgot about之间存在“辅音和元音的连读”现象：/fəˈɡɒt ə'baʊt/。 Text 3 喜欢的天气 W: Look at this weather! Where has all the sunshine gone? M: ②I much prefer⌒it when it’s cool and cloudy like this. (3) Last week, it was far too hot for me! W: Really? I hate the cold and snowy weather. ②本句中prefer it之间存在“辅音和元音的连读”现象：/prɪˈfɜː(r) ɪt/。 Text 4 身体不适婉拒邀请 W: Thanks for inviting me out this weekend. I would have loved to come walking with you. M: But? W: Well, my mom has been sick all week, and now I’m starting to feel unwell. So, I think I’d better stay in. (4) Text 5 鸟儿清晨高歌的原因 W: I’ve noticed the birds sing loudly in the morning. Are they calling others to find food? M: I once thought they were just enjoying the sunrise, ③but I realized they sing to protect their space after reading an article. (5) ③本句中protect their之间存在“不完全爆破”现象：protect最后一个音为爆破音/t/，their第一个音为摩擦音/ð/，两者遇到一起，前面的爆破音只做部分爆破，立即过渡到后面的摩擦音上去。 Text 6 超市偶遇正在兼职的同学 (第7题为推断题) W: Hi Oliver! M: Oh, hi Amelia! I thought you were going to the movies this weekend. (6) W: That was the plan! But I was asked to come in and take my co-worker’s place. She’s broken her foot. (6) M: I hope she’s okay. W: Me too. Wow, you’ve got so much food here! M: It’s Mother’s Day this weekend. I’ll cook at home instead of taking my mom to a restaurant. W: That’s so nice of you! 338 yuan, please. M: Thanks! See you at school on Monday! W: Bye! Text 7 准备乔迁派对 W: Guests are coming soon. (8) (9) Oh, no… I wish I had made a cake. (9) M: Why? It’s not a birthday party. Come on, stop worrying. It’ll be fun! (9) W: Yes, I must admit, I’m so excited for everyone to see our new place. (8) M: Same here! (8) It’s not perfect — we still have plenty of decorating to do, but I’m just so proud to own our own home. (10) W: Totally. It’s way better than that tiny house we had right after we got married. M: Couldn’t agree more. Things are getting better. Text 8 航班延误处理 W: Excuse me, when will I be able to leave? M: If conditions improve, we expect to let you leave by 8:00 p.m. (11) W: That’s nine hours from now! (11) M: I’m truly sorry. But for safety reasons, no flights are taking off during this storm. (12) W: So, what happens next? Last time my flight was canceled, the airline covered my hotel stay. M: Was that due to the airline’s mistake? W: Yes, the flight was heavily overbooked. M: I’m afraid this is different. The storm is a natural problem. W: I see. So what now? M: This card can be used for a free meal at any airport restaurant. (13) Of course, I’ll help you rebook if this flight is canceled. W: All right, thank you. Text 9 观剧讨论 W: ④What did you think of the show the company organized tonight? (15) (17) M: It was really great! The actors were all so talented and put so much energy into their performances. I couldn’t take my eyes off them. W: I agree. And the stage felt so familiar, (14) just like a real family home with the old sofa and wooden table. M: Yes. It was designed so much like my parents’ place that I found myself missing home a little! (14) What did you think of the action scenes? W: The dialogue felt so natural, like a daily chat. But then, suddenly, people were flying through the air like ballet dancers — it was surprising! M: Exactly! You expect that kind of thing in a musical, but not in an ordinary play like this. (15) W: It felt strange at first, but once I got used to it, I loved how unique it was. M: Yeah. But the only thing I didn’t like was the music between the scenes. (16) W: True. (16) Anyway, this experience was my favorite part of this team-building night! (17) ④本句中did you之间存在“同化”现象：/dɪd/+/juː/=/dɪˈdʒuː/。 Text 10 鱼嫂——改善海洋污染的重要力量 (第20题为总结题) In English, “fishwife” is an unkind term for a woman with a loud voice. (18) But on Changtu Island in Zhejiang, China, fishermen’s wives — yusao, have shown the world that their strong voices can be a real force for good. In Chinese fishing communities, yusao were traditionally responsible for fishing safety, and for solving arguments between fishermen. As such, they’re highly respected. So, when Hu Songsu began speaking up about ocean pollution, people listened. Raised on the island, Hu had noticed fish numbers falling and believed pollution was the cause. Without action, the future of Changtu Island’s 13,000 people was in danger. So, Hu began encouraging fishermen to collect plastic rubbish and return it to land. Volunteers then sort and process it to sell to recycling companies. Since 2020, over 110,000 plastic bottles and over 80,000 boat batteries have been collected. (19) Now, fishermen report improvements in fish numbers. And, while the work can be tough, the yusao can make more money each month for their efforts. It’s been a real “win-win” for the whole community! 详解 21．A 22．C 23．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了全球四大不容错过的特色节日，分别是巴西里约狂欢节、印度洒红节、爱尔兰圣帕特里克节和美国火人节，简述了各节日的时间、习俗与核心特色。 21．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.(欣赏传统的歌曲和舞蹈，观看充满音乐元素的街头戏剧表演，身着全绿色服装来庆祝爱尔兰的遗产与文化吧)”可知，传统艺术展览不是圣帕特里克节的活动内容。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter.(这是一个为期五天的节日，它在复活节前四十天举行)”；第三段“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.(霍利节始于夜晚的篝火晚会，人们相聚于此，载歌载舞。次日，人们会相互抛撒颜料和水来庆祝这个节日)”；第四段“Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick.(每年3月17日举行，这是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克的逝世而举行的庆祝活动)”以及第五段“As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year.(每年八月底，在内华达州的布莱克岩石沙漠都会举办为期一周的这一活动，每年都有成千上万的来自世界各地的游客前来参加)”可知，Burning Man Festival庆祝活动持续时间最长（7天）。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music.(里约热内卢凭借其著名的桑巴舞、绚丽的服饰和现场音乐，赢得了“世界狂欢节之都”的称号)”；第三段“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.(霍利节始于夜晚的篝火晚会，人们相聚于此，载歌载舞。次日，人们会相互抛撒颜料和水来庆祝这个节日)”；第四段“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.(欣赏传统的歌曲和舞蹈，观看充满音乐元素的街头戏剧表演，身着全绿色服装来庆祝爱尔兰的遗产与文化吧)”以及最后一段“The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.(主要活动是在周六晚上焚烧一座巨大的木制雕像，随后会举办一场持续整晚的大型舞会)”可知，这些节日中跳舞是常见的庆祝方式。故选B。 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了医学生Maya如何将音乐与医学相结合，通过演奏小提琴帮助中风康复患者，最终创立了Neural Notes学生组织，证明了艺术在治疗中的科学价值。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Her parents saw music as a “beautiful hobby,” but medicine as a “serious career”.(她的父母认为音乐是一种“美好的爱好”，而医学则被视为“一份严肃的职业”)”可知，Maya的父母认为音乐只是一种个人兴趣爱好，而非正经职业。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Driven by this idea, she began playing her violin for patients at a stroke recovery clinic. Originally, it was only for comfort.(受这一想法的驱使，她开始在一家中风康复诊所为患者演奏小提琴。起初，这样做只是出于一种安慰的意愿)”可知，Maya最初在诊所演奏小提琴是为了给患者提供情感支持和安慰。故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“No longer forced to choose between medicine and music, Maya now leads a student group called “Neural Notes”.(不再需要在医学和音乐之间做出选择的玛雅，如今带领着一个名为“Neural Notes”的学生团体)”以及全文内容可推知，Maya的故事传达了将医学与音乐这两条看似不同的道路结合起来、达到平衡的信息。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“Driven by this idea, she began playing her violin for patients at a stroke recovery clinic. Originally, it was only for comfort.(受这一想法的驱使，她开始在一家中风康复诊所为患者演奏小提琴。起初，这样做只是出于一种安慰的意愿)”以及第四段“With a sudden inspiration, Maya played a simple Irish folk song.(受到突然启发，Maya演奏了一首简单的爱尔兰民歌)”可推知，Maya既有对音乐和医学的热情（passionate），又能将两者创新性地结合（innovative）。故选A。 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了南瓜作为秋季经典象征的文化意义、起源地，以及“pumpkin”一词的词义演变历史和文化内涵变化。 28．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“These seasonal vegetables also make us think of simpler times and the charm of small family farms. As one historian notes, “People are buying these things because of these very old-fashioned ideas.”(这些时令蔬菜也会让我们联想到质朴的岁月以及小型家庭农场的独特魅力。正如一位历史学家所指出的：“人们购买这些东西，正是出于这些十分传统的怀旧情结。”)”可知，old-fashioned ideas指人们向往与传统相联结的情感。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据原文第二段“While the word itself has European roots, the plant’s true home is the Americas.(尽管这个单词本身起源于欧洲，但这种植物真正的原产地是美洲。)” 可知，南瓜原产于美洲。故选C。 30．词句猜测题。根据原文第三段“For women, it was often used to suggest they were driven by natural desires rather than wisdom. For men, it meant they were empty-headed, a term even used for politicians for centuries. By the late 1600s, calling someone a “pumpkin”meant they were conceited or stupid.(对于女性，它常被用来暗示她们受本能欲望驱使而非理性；对于男性，它意味着头脑空空，这个词甚至被用来形容政客长达数百年。到 17 世纪末，称某人为“南瓜”意味着他们自负或愚蠢。)”可知，insult被用来贬低、不尊重他人。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据原文第二段“The word “pumpkin” has an interesting journey.(“pumpkin”这个词有着一段有趣的演变历程。)”及第三段“However, the word “pumpkin” also has a surprising past.(然而，“pumpkin”这个词也有着一段令人意外的历史。)” 和第四段“Fortunately, by the late 19th century, the meaning of “pumpkin” began to change.(幸运的是，到19世纪末，“pumpkin”一词的含义开始发生转变。)”可知，文章按照时间顺序，依次介绍了南瓜的起源、单词词义的历史演变与文化象征的发展过程。故选D。 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要解释和探讨音乐如何引发人们的不同思绪，提供了关于音乐与思绪之间关系的深入理解。 32．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In one study, my workmates and I compared thoughts evoked by instrumental excerpts (节选) of unfamiliar classical，electronic, and pop／rock music. Overall, listeners reported thoughts 76 percent of the time. However, the occurrence of thoughts varied across music types. Classical and electronic music evoked more thoughts than pop/rock music. This doesn’t necessarily mean pop/rock music types are unengaging. Rather, types like classical and electronic music might provide greater visual mental imagery, whereas pop/rock music might invite listeners to engage in different ways, like dancing or singing along.(在一项研究中，我和我的同事们比较了不熟悉的古典、电子和流行/摇滚乐器节选所引发的思绪。总体而言，76%的时间里听众都会报告有思绪产生。然而，思绪的产生在不同类型的音乐中有所不同。古典和电子音乐比流行/摇滚音乐更能引发思绪。这并不一定意味着流行/摇滚音乐类型不吸引人。相反，像古典和电子音乐这样的类型可能提供了更丰富的视觉心理意象，而流行/摇滚音乐可能会以不同的方式吸引听众参与，比如跳舞或跟唱。)”可知，第二段讲述了不同类型的音乐会引发不同的思绪，即它们随着不同类型的音乐而变化。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Classical music led listeners to great capability to imagine fictional stories, as it was often composed specifically with the aim of evoking an imagined story.(古典音乐让听众有极大的能力去想象虚构的故事，因为它通常是为了引发想象中的故事而专门创作的。)”可知，古典音乐的独特之处在于它的目的是激发听众的想象力。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“This suggests that even when asked to generate entirely fictional stories, listeners are influenced by their prior associations with music. This speaks to general theories that our memories play a substantial role in shaping imagination.(这表明，即使被要求创作完全虚构的故事，听众也会受到他们之前与音乐的联系的影响。这印证了普遍的观点，即我们的记忆在塑造想象力方面起着重要作用。)”可知，听众之前的音乐相关经历极大地影响了他们的想象力。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。第一段“Hearing a song might bring to mind the last time we saw a live band perform it. We may remember hearing the song on a road trip with high school friends, and be brought back to the sights, smells, and feelings of that experience. All of these experiences have been referred to as “music-evoked (引起) thoughts”, and recent research has sought to understand why certain thoughts occur in response to certain music.(听到一首歌可能会让我们想起上次看到现场乐队演奏它的情景。我们可能会回想起在高中朋友一起的公路旅行中听到这首歌的那一刻，以及当时所见的景象、所闻的气味和所感受的情感。所有这些经历都被称为“音乐引发的思绪”，而最近的研究试图理解为什么某些音乐会引发特定的思绪。)”，提出最近的研究试图理解为什么某些音乐会引发特定的思绪；接着文章详细描述了不同类型音乐对听众想象力的影响，以及音乐与听众想象力之间的关系；最后一段提到“Understanding how different music evokes different thoughts is important for various practical uses(理解不同的音乐如何唤起不同的想法对于各种实际应用都很重要。)”。由此可知，文章主要讲述的是不同的音乐是如何塑造我们的想象思维的。故选D。 36．B 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍节礼日的设立初衷，两大名称的由来。节日原本意在帮扶弱势群体，如今传统慈善精神渐被消费取代，作者呼吁人们重拾节日慈善本心。 36．根据上文“For many people, Christmas can be a magical day filled with delight and indulgences (放纵). But for those down on their luck or disadvantaged, it can be a time of sorrow and disappointment. That’s why the countries of the British commonwealth have set aside the day after Christmas as Boxing Day, and its purpose was to bring a bit of magic to those who could use it.(对许多人来说，圣诞节是一段充满欢乐与放纵的神奇时光。但对于那些处境艰难或处于不利地位的人们而言，圣诞节却可能是一段充满悲伤与失望的时期。因此，英联邦各国将圣诞节后的这一天定为“节礼日”，其目的是为那些需要帮助的人们带来一丝欢乐)”可知，前文介绍节礼日设立初衷是帮助弱势群体，下文开始具体介绍节礼日。故B选项“那么节礼日究竟是什么呢？”起到承上启下作用。故选B。 37．根据后文“One is that it refers to the giving of “Christmas boxes,” a term that originated in the 17th century to describe gifts, money and other leftovers from Christmas that landowners would give to their servants and employees for having worked on Christmas Day. Basically, Christmas Boxes were holiday bonuses for the working class.(其一，它指的是“圣诞礼盒”的赠送行为。这个术语起源于17世纪，用于描述圣诞节期间人们送出的礼物、金钱以及其他剩余物品，这些物品是地主们为了感谢仆人和员工在圣诞节期间的辛勤工作而给予他们的。简而言之，圣诞礼盒就是为工人阶级准备的节日奖金)”可知，后文并列介绍两种名称起源说法，C选项“它的名字背后有两种不同说法”总领下文，One引出其中一种说法。故选C。 38．根据上文“The other is that it refers to the “alms boxes” that would traditionally appear in churches in the weeks leading up to Christmas.(另一种解释是，它指的是在圣诞节前几周通常会在教堂里出现的“施舍箱”)”以及后文“The donations were then distributed to those in need after Christmas Day. The day after Christmas is also the feast of St. Stephen, a martyr (殉教者) known for his acts of charity.(这些捐赠物资在圣诞节过后被分发给了那些有需要的人。圣诞节后的第二天也是圣斯蒂芬的纪念日，他是一位以乐善好施行为著称的殉道者)”可知，前文提到教堂里的“救济箱”，后文讲述捐款分给穷人。E选项“它们的作用是收集礼拜者的捐款” 承接“施舍箱”的用途。故选E。 39．根据上文“The day is still a national holiday in many parts of the British Commonwealth, and some people still give back to the less fortunate on Boxing Day.(在英联邦的许多地区，这一天仍被视为法定假日，而一些人也会在“节礼日”（即“圣诞补休日”）向那些生活贫困的人们伸出援手)”以及后文“It has now become more related to spending up big at a department store.(如今，它更多地与在百货商店进行大规模消费联系在了一起)”可知，前文：如今仍是假日、还有人行善；后文：变成商场大肆消费。A选项“但它最初的精神正在被遗忘”衔接转折关系。故选A。 40．根据上文“But must it be this way? Actually, there exists a different path for this day.(但一定要这样吗？实际上，对于这一天，存在着另一种可能的走向)”以及后文“Just like in classic stories, you might find your heart growing richer, even if your wallet doesn’t.(就像在经典故事中那样，即便你的钱包没有鼓起来，你的心灵也可能会变得更加充实)”可知，最后一段倡导回归慈善初心，前文：节礼日可以有不一样的过法；后文：心灵变得富足。D选项“试着过一个属于自己的慈善版节礼日”呼应主旨。故选D。 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Summer Clayton虽然在现实世界中没有孩子，但他通过在网上扮演父亲的形象和孩子说话，发布了许多具有启发性、指导性的视频，成为网上280万人的“骄傲爸爸”。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每周，他都会坐下来吃饭，并与他的“孩子们”进行虚拟聊天。A. quick快速的；B. formal正规的；C. secret秘密的；D. virtual虚拟的。根据上文中的“he’s ‘a proud dad’ to 2.8 million people on the Internet”和下文中的“He looks into the camera and asks about their day.(他看着镜头，询问他们一天的情况。)”可知，他在网上和“孩子们”进行虚拟聊天。故选D。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他教他们如何刮胡子，并提醒他们在生活造成伤害时痛苦是正常的。A. trains训练；B. convinces使相信；C. teaches教；D. supports支持。根据下文中的“His first video to go viral was a shaving how-to”可知，他教“孩子们”如何刮胡子。故选C。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. painful困难的，令人痛苦的；B. peaceful和平的；C. shameful丢脸的；D. hopeful抱有希望的。根据空后的“when life hurts”可知，在生活中受伤时，感到痛苦是没什么的。故选A。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对一些人来说，他的单向对话可能看起来很愚蠢。A. dull枯燥无味的；B. tough艰难的；C. silly傻的，愚蠢的；D. brief短暂的。根据下句But可知，前后句之间是转折关系。根据下句“But his efforts have struck a chord (引起共鸣) among people who 　　5　　a father figure — or just someone who listens to their　　6　　in the daily life.”可知，他的努力在一些人当中能够引起共鸣，再结合常识可知，他单方面的对话可能在一些人看来很愚蠢。故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在需要一个父亲形象或者只是一个在日常生活中倾听他们烦恼的人的那些人当中——他的努力引起了共鸣。A. find发现；B. need需要；C. admit承认；D. start开始。根据空后的“a father figure — or just someone who listens to their　　6　　in the daily life”和下文中的“especially for youngsters who may not have a paternal(父亲的) role model”可知，这些人需要一个父亲形象，或一个在日常生活中倾听他们烦恼的人。故选B。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. decisions决定；B. hobbies爱好；C. excuses借口；D. troubles问题，苦恼。根据上文“He looks into the camera and asks about their day.”和空前的“listens to their”可知，这里指倾听他们在日常生活中的烦恼。故选D。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2020年末，他开始在互联网上发布具有启发性和指导性的视频，粉丝们开玩笑地称他为“爸爸”。A. posting发布；B. profiting获益；C. searching搜索；D. donating捐赠。根据句中的“with inspirational and how-to videos”可知，这里指的是在网上发布视频。故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. critics批评家；B. followers追随者，拥护者；C. experts专家；D. reporters记者。根据上文中的“he’s ‘a proud dad’ to 2.8 million people on the Internet”可知，他是网上280万人的“爸爸”，由此可知，他的粉丝们（追随者）称呼他“爸爸”。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的第一段疯传的视频是一段如何刮胡子的视频——这是对一个给他发信息的人的回应，这个人问道，“嘿，爸爸，你能教我刮胡子吗？”A. suggestion建议；B. promise承诺；C. reward奖励；D. response回答，反应。根据空后的“to someone who sent him a message asking, ‘Hey Dad, can you teach me how to shave?’”可知，网上有人问他能否教刮胡子，作为回应，他出了一段如何刮胡子的视频。故选D。 50．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个视频大火，在几个小时内为他赢得了数万名新粉丝。A. caught up赶上；B. came out出来，出现；C. blew up爆发；D. held out坚持。根据句中的“earning him tens of thousands of new fans within hours”可知，这个视频在几小时内就涨粉上万人，所以是火爆了。故选C。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Clayton的大家庭来自各个年龄段。A. places地方；B. ages年龄；C. types类型；D. classes班级。根据下文中的“Many of his ‘kids’ are old enough to be his parents.(他的许多‘孩子’都大到足以当他的父母了。)”可知，他的“孩子们”年龄不同。故选B。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Clayton的年轻似乎并不困扰他的粉丝。A. faith信心；B. experience经验；C. youth年轻；D. appearance外表。根据上文中的“Many of his ‘kids’ are old enough to be his parents.(他的许多‘孩子’都大到足以当他的父母了。)”可知，有些粉丝的年纪比Clayton大，但Clayton的年轻并没有困扰粉丝。故选C。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：58岁的Sarah D’Imperio看起来可能不是Clayton的目标观众，但她相信这是一个极好的主意，尤其是对于那些可能没有父亲榜样倾听或有时间倾听的年轻人来说。A. brilliant巧妙的，极好的；B. ambitious有抱负的；C. complicated复杂的；D. abstract抽象的。根据下文中的“It’s just heartwarming to see someone trying to　　15　　a small part of that role for anyone”可知，她认为Clayton的做法很暖心，这是一个极好的主意。故选A。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. luck运气；B. time时间；C. energy能量；D. honor荣誉。结合前面的“may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model”可知，有些青少年的生活中没有能够倾听他们或者匀出时间倾听他们的父亲角色。故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“看到有人试图为任何人扮演这个角色的一小部分，真是令人暖心。”A. value珍惜；B. create创造；C. define给……下定义；D. fill装满，填满，担任。根据上文中的“youngsters who may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model”可知，有些人的生活中没有可靠的父亲角色，而Clayton为这些人扮演了一小部分父亲角色。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题 出题：刘建明蔡慧审题：陈琦吴燕 海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the man probably have for lunch? A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Bananas. 2.Why is the man late? A.His alarm didn't ring. B.He didn't set an alarm. C.He forgot about the meeting. 3.What is the weather like now? A.Cool and cloudy. B.Cold and snowy. C.Hot and sunny. 4.What will the woman do this weekend? A.Take her mother to hospital. B.Hang out with the man. C.Stay at home 5.Why do the birds sing in the morning according to the article? A.To search for food. B.To protect their homes. C.To enjoy the morning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Amelia doing today? A.Working B.Studying C.Cooking. 7.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a cinema. B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What type of party are the speakers preparing for? A.A wedding party. B.A birthday party. C.A housewarming party. 9.How did the woman feel at first? A.Anxious. B.Proud. C.Excited. 第1页共11页 10.What do we know about the speakers'present home? A.It's their first place. B.It needs more decorating. C.It's close to a cake shop. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What time is it now? A.9:00a.m. B.10:00a.m C.11:00a.m. 12.What stops the woman's flight from taking off on time? A.The weather is terrible. B.It was heavily overbooked. C.There's something wrong with the plane. 13.What does the man offer the woman? A.A free meal at the airport. B.A better seat on the next flight. C.A free room in the airline hotel. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man say about the stage? A.It was poorly designed. B.It looked quite ordinary C.It made him feel homesick. 15.What type of show did the speakers see? A.A ballet. B.A play. C.A musical. 16.What did the speakers dislike about the show? A.The main story. B.The action scenes. C.The music between the scenes. 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Actor and fan C.Parent and child. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the word"fishwife"generally mean in English? A.A family role. B.A request to speak louder. C.A woman who speaks loudly. 19.How many plastic bottles have been collected so far according to the speaker? A.More than 13,000.B.More than 80,000. C.More than 110,000. 20.What is the main topic of the talk? A.The arguments between fishermen. B.The yusao's fight against ocean pollution. C.The history of yusao in China 第2页共11页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。 A This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet,the universe,and people's lifestyles.Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world. Rio Carnival,Brazil It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter.Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Camnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing,colourful clothes and live music. Holi Festival,India Holi is a Hindu spring festival,also known as the"festival of colours".It is a sign of the victory of good over evil,the end of winter,and the arrival of spring.Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather,sing and dance,Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other. St.Patrick's Day,Ireland Held on March 17 every year,it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland's patron saint( )Saint Patrick.Since 1996,an entire festival of parades,fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration.Enjoy traditional songs and dances,watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture. Burning Man Festival,United States As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada,it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year.Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap.But once you're there,you will surely have an unforgettable experience.The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night,followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long. 21.Which of the following is NOT presented on St.Patrick's Day? A.Traditional art shows. B.Green clothes. C.Traditional songs and dances. D.Street theatre performances. 22.Which festival lasts the longest in celebration? A.Holi Festival. B.Rio Carnival. C.Burning Man Festival. D.St.Patrick's Day. 23.What do the festivals have in common? A.There is no need to buy tickets. B.Dance is a common way to celebrate C.They centre on specific religious customs. D.People are all dressed in traditional clothes. 第3页共11页 B For years,Maya was buried in textbooks and lab reports as a serious medical student by day.By night,she was a passionate violinist,losing herself in the complex musical pieces.Her parents saw music as a"beautiful hobby,"but medicine as a"serious career".The unspoken rule was clear:one day,the violin case would close for good to make room for a medical degree. Her perspective changed in a neurology class.The professor showed how complex music lights up vast networks in the brain,connecting sound with emotion,memory,and movement."A musician's brain is physically rewired by practice,"he said.Maya wondered aloud:"Could that rewiring help heal injured brains?” Driven by this idea,she began playing her violin for patients at a stroke()recovery clinic. Originally,it was only for comfort.But she observed small miracles:a man who couldn't speak could hum ()a tune;another with limited movement tapped rhythms. Her key moment involved Mr.O'Donnell,a former dockworker who disliked classical music and was stuck in his recovery.With a sudden inspiration,Maya played a simple Irish folk song.To everyone's astonishment,his disabled foot began to tap the beat-his first voluntary movement in months.The music seemed to awakened a new pathway in his damaged brain. After she shared this discovery,Maya was introduced to her university's"Arts Medicine" program.She met others using dance to help Parkinson's patients and drama to ease social anxiety. No longer forced to choose between medicine and music,Maya now leads a student group called "Neural Notes".They partner musicians with patients,studying how rhythm can scientifically aid recovery.For Maya,her violin is no longer just for concerts-it has become a tool for healing, proving that sometimes the best medicine is not found in a textbook,but in a song. 24.What did Maya's parents think of music? A.A future profession. B.A personal interest C.A waste of potential D.A means of living. 25.Why did Maya initially start playing at the clinic? A.To practice for her future musical career. B.To conduct a formal research experiment. C.To meet her neurology professor's request. D.To provide emotional support for patients. 26.What message does Maya's story convey? A.Traditional medicine loses out to art. B.Two separate paths strike a balance. C.Artistic passion gains one's reputation. D.Parental ideas shape children's future. 27.Which of the following can best describe Maya? A.Passionate and innovative. B.Generous and energetic. C.Stubborn and ambitious. D.Talented and patient. 第4页共1】页 海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题 出题：刘建明杀总 c Pumpkins are popular symbols of autumn:When pumpkin spice lattes appear,we know summer is ending.After enjoying pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving.we soon prepare for winter holidays.In between,jack-o'-lanterns become the stars of Halloween.These seasonal vegetables also make us think of simpler times and the charm of small family farms.As one historian notes,"People are buying these things because of these very old-fashioned ideas." The word "pumpkin"has an interesting journey.It didn't always refer to a specific plant,but more to a shape of squash.While the word itself has European roots,the plant's true home is the Americas.Thousands of years ago,native people in Mexico began farming different types of squash that looked like what we now call pumpkins.When European settlers arrived,they found pumpkins a useful food source,easy to grow and store. However,the word "pumpkin"also has a surprising past.Not long after it first appeared in English in the 1600s,it became a way to insult people.For women,it was often used to suggest they were driven by natural desires rather than wisdom.For men,it meant they were empty-headed,a term even used for politicians for centuries.By the late 1600s,calling someone a "pumpkin"meant they were conceited or stupid. Fortunately,by the late 19th century,the meaning of"pumpkin"began to change.It became a sweet term of affection for children.As more Americans moved from farms to cities,pumpkins also became an influential symbol of traditional country life,connecting people to an idealized past.Today, this cultural history continues to grow.Small farmers use pumpkins to create inviting "agrarian wonderlands"that draw visitors,helping to develop the very small family farms they represent. 28.What does"old-fashioned ideas"in Paragraph 1 suggest? A.People expect to enjoy pies. B.People prefer connection to traditions. C.Pumpkins are a must-have decoration for Halloween. D.Pumpkins are favourite seasonal vegetables 29.Which place is the pumpkin native to? B.Mexico. A.Europe. D.Britain. C.Americas. 30.What does the underlined word"insult"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? B.Show no respect to. A.Speak highly of. D.Take control of. C.Pay no attention to. 31.How is the passage mainly organized? A.By comparing pumpkins'wide uses in different nations. B.By listing pumpkin cooking ways in the history. C.By explaining causes and effects of pumpkins'popularity D.By following pumpkins'historical progression and meaning changes. 第5页共11页 D Hearing a song might bring to mind the last time we watched a band perform it.We may remember hearing the song on a road trip with high school friends,and be brought back to the sights, smells,and feelings of that experience.All of these experiences have been referred to as "music-evoked ()thoughts".Recent research has tried to understand why certain thoughts happen in response to certain music. In one study,researchers compared thoughts evoked by classical,electronic,and pop/rock music. Overall,listeners reported thoughts 76%of the time.However,thoughts varied across music types. Classical and electronic music evoked more thoughts than pop/rock music.This doesn't necessarily mean pop/rock music types are uninteresting.Rather,types like classical and electronic music might provide greater visual mental imagery(视觉心理表象)，while pop/rock music might invite listeners to take part in different ways,like dancing or singing along. They also found connections related to the contexts with which we mix music.Classical music was often composed specifically with the aim of evoking an imagined story,leading listeners to great capability to imagine fictional (stories.Electronic had a habit of evoking thoughts about clubbing and video games while pop/rock about live performances and driving. These contextual ties may vary across different cultures.A recent study showed that fictional stories reported while enjoying classical music were highly similar in two groups of young adults in the US,but the stories caused by listeners in Germany in response to these same pieces were obviously different.This suggests that even when asked to produce totally fictional stories,listeners are influenced by their previous connection with music.This speaks to general theories that our memories play an important role in shaping imagination. Understanding how different music evokes different thoughts is important for various practical uses.For example,a psychologist (might aim to excite specific types of thoughts through music when working with a customer,or an artist might practise a more creative thinking style by listening to a particular piece of music. 32.What can we learn about"music-evoked thoughts"from paragraph 2? A.They vary with different types of music. B.They are few happenings in music listening. C.They encourage people to dance to the music. D.They strike people during enjoyable music play 33.What was found unique about classical music? A.It was associated with clubbing. B.It provided listeners with real contexts C.It was intended to promote imagination. D.It was played slower than other music types. 34.What greatly influenced listeners'imagination? A.The development level of their country. B.The previous music-related experiences C.The education they received while young. D.The types of story they were asked to create. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Where Does Our Memory Come from? B.Do Music Imaginings Vary with Cultures? C.Does Listening to Music Help Story Creation? D.How Does Different Music Shape Our Imagination? 第6页共11页 出题：刘建明 海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many people,Christmas can be a magical day filled with delight and indulgences ()But for those down on their luck or disadvantaged,it can be a time of sorrow and disappointment.That's why the couies of the British Commonwealth have set aside the day after Christmas as Boxing Day, and its purpose was to bring a bit of magic to those who could use it.36 Every December 26,going at least as far back as 1833,the United Kingdom and other countries that are part of the British Commonwealth have observed Boxing Day as an opportunity to provide some holiday joy to those who most need it. 37One is that it refers to the giving of"Christmas boxes,"a term that originated in the 17th century to describe gifts,money and other leftovers from Christmas that landowners would give to their servants and employees for having worked on Christmas Day.Basically,Christmas Boxes were holiday bonuses for the working class. The other is that it refers to the "alms boxes"that would traditionally appear in churches in the weeks leading up to Christmas.38 The donations were then distributed to those in need after Christmas Day.The day after Christmas is also the feast of St.Stephen,a martyr (known for his acts of charity. The day is still a national holiday in many parts of the British Commonwealth,and some people still give back to the less fortunate on Boxing Day.39 It has now become more related to spending up big at a department store. But must it be this way?Actually,there exists a different path for this day. 40 Just like in classic stories,you might find your heart growing richer,even if your wallet doesn't. A.But its original spirit is being forgotten. B.So what exactly is Boxing Day all about? C.There are competing stories behind its name. D.Consider observing your own charitable Boxing Day. E.Their purpose was to collect money from church-goers. F.Celebrate the day by enjoying time with your loved ones. G.However,many argue this isn't the best way to help the poor. 第7页共11页 试题 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 出题：刘建明蔡慧审题：陈琦吴燕 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，满分15分) Summer Clayton may not have children in real life,but he'saproud dad"tomillion people on the Internet. Every week,he sits down to dinner and has a virtual the cmra and asks about their day..He42_them how to shave(刮胡子)，and reminds them 41 with his"kids".He looks into it's OK to be43 When life hurts.To some,his one-way conversations may seem but his eforts have struck a chord(引起共鸣)among people who_45 a fatherly model-or 44 just somcone who listens to their 46 in the daily life. Clayton is a fitness trainer in real life.He started 47 on the Interet in late 2020 with inspirational and how-to videos,and 48 jokingly called himdad".His first video to spread quickly online was a shaving how-to-a 49 to someone who sent him a message asking, "Hey Dad,can you teach me how to shave?"The video 50,winning him tens of thousands of new fans within hours. Clayton's enlarged family comes in all 51.Many of his"kids"are old enough to be his parents.Clayton's 52 doesn't seem to annoy his fans.At 58,Sarah D'Imperio may not seem like Clayton's target audience,but she believes that it's a 53 idea,especially for teenagers who may not have a fatherly role model that listens or has 54 to listen."It's just heartwarming to see someone trying to 55 a small part of that role for anyone,"she says. 41.A.party B.tour C.interview D.chat 42.A.trains B.prepares C.teaches D.supports 43.A.painful B.peaceful C.shameful D.hopeful 44.A.boring B.tough C.silly D.rude 45.A.find B.need C.introduce D.start 46.A.decisions B.hobbies C.excuses D.troubles 47.A.posting B.profiting C.searching D.donating C.experts D.reporters 48.A.commentators B.followers 49.A.suggestion B.promise C.prize D.response C.blew up D.held back 50.A.caught on B.came out C.types D.classes 51.A.places B.ages B.experience C.youth D.appearance 52.A.character B.strange C.crazy D.strong 53.A.wise C.energy D.honor 54.A.luck B.time C.define D.fill 55.A.value B.create 第8页共11页 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Easter,one of the most important festivals in Western culture,56. (celebrate)around the world for centuries.It is a celebration of fresh beginnings,marking the start of new hopes,nw relationships,and new 57.(possibility). A popular activity during Easter is 58. (decorate)eggs.People use bright colors and patterns to create beautiful Easter eggs.These eggs,often 59. (hide)in gardens or homes, are then searched for by children in a traditional egg hunt.In recent years,many families have organized virtual egg hunts due to the influence of the pandemic () Easter Sunday,it is common for family members to gather around the table and say 60. (they)prayers before the big meal.Easter,therefore,is truly a time for joy,reflection, and togetherness. Another symbol of Easter is the Easter bunny,a rabbit bringing baskets filled with candies and toys to children.The tradition is believed to have come from German immigrants 61.settled in America.Nowadays,the Easter bunny can be seen in many shopping malls,dressed in colorful costumes and posing 62. photos. Over time,Easter has been influenced by 63.(vary)cultures,resulting in different customs around the globe.For example,in some European countries,people light huge bonfires on Easter Eve,which is meant 64.(drive)away evil spirits.No matter how it is celebrated,these traditions of Easter not only bring families closer together,65 they remind us of the importance of hope and renewal. 第三节课文语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面课文段落，用所给提示词的适当形式填空。 The peaceful 66. (风景)of the“Emerald Isle'”and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes,with its rolling green hills 67. (dot)with sheep and cattle.And down by the sea,the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast.68. a quiet morning in the mountains,feel the sun on your skin,and 69.b in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. 第9页共11页 继南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题 Imagine having the 70. 出题：刘建明蔡慧审题：陈琦吴燕 (to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at homealone.You can do this in a virtual choir.Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.These videos 71. (upload)onto the Internet,and then they are put together intoe vide that you nnieavirtua hr.Anyone can take part na virtu choir from anywhere-all you need is a video camera and an Intemet 72. You do not even need a 73.()A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together.Many people do not have close friends or 74. (联系人)who have the same interest in music..Many others do not have the chance tojona local choir.Avirtual choir enables them toadd their voices to those of other 75.i and become part of the global 76.c.It 77. (prove)to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.As one virtual choir member said,"Music helps me to...forget my problems.78. music,I become someone else." Music gave me 79. ()When I listened to music,it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind.Music gave me strength and brought me 80.r.It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.81.M music gave me hope and a sense of 82 ()It became my best friend.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being. Festivals are celebrated all around the world.They have a wide 83.r of origins,such as the seasons of the year,religions,famous 84. (人物)，and important events..Every festival has its different customs and 85. (独特的)charms.However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals. Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes,beliefs,86.f and attitudes towards life.They are 87.o that allow us to relax and enjoy life,88. forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are. and 89. to appreciate.And if you study festivals carefully,you may learn that different cultures 90. (实际上)have a lot in common after all. 第10页共11页 海南中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中 第四部分写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，将要参加学校英语社举办的主题为“Surf Smart,Live Well”的英语演讲比 赛。请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括健康上网、安全上网、快乐生活。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.开头结尾已给出，不计算在总词数内。 Good morning,everyone! Thank you! 第11页共1】页