精品解析：江西省九江市同文中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷

九江市同文中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷分数：120分 命题人：黄琴 审稿人：余红霞 一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy break? A. A bowl. B. A bottle. C. A teaspoon. 2. What did Harry buy? A. A book. B. A stamp. C. A postcard. 3. How was the weather around nine o’clock last night? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 4. What is Martin’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 5. What does Kelly mean? A. She and her sister came back together. B. Her sister stayed in India longer than her. C. She stayed in India longer than her sister. B) 请听下面4段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When is band practice? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 7. What does Ben offer to do? A. Pick up Jeff. B. Send Jeff a text. C. Take the games to Jeff. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What was the matter with Bill? A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache. 9. What did the girl learn about in the geography class? A. Oceans. B. Mountains. C. Deserts. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Where is Marie from? A. France. B. Canada. C. America. 11. What does Marie like? A. Chess. B. Music. C. Badminton. 12. What does Marie look like? A. She’s short. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long dark hair. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where did the woman go yesterday? A. To the nature park. B. To the city square. C. To the history museum. 14. What is near the top of the highest hill? A. A waterfall. B. A cave. C. A cliff. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man thinks Brown’s Island is very quiet. B. People can see wild pigs in the New Forest now. C. The New Forest is about 30 kilometres away from the man’s home. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。 16. Max is ________ year (s) old. 17. Joan finds happiness in travelling and exploring ________. 18. Phil is a (n) ________. 19. Bob lived in a (n) ________ town in the past. 20. Wendy has a pet ________. 二、单项填空 ( (每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Last summer, we didn’t leave Nanchang ________ we visited the famous Tengwang Pavilion. A. if B. because C. until D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我们直到参观了著名的滕王阁才离开南昌。 if如果；because因为；until直到；though虽然。根据题干“didn’t leave...we visited”可知，not...until是固定结构，意为“直到……才”，符合语境，应填until。 2. The engineers are working hard to ________ the new learning App before they put it into use. A. test B. hit C. roll D. push 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：工程师们正在努力测试新的学习应用，然后才投入使用。 test测试；hit打击；roll滚动；push推。根据题干“before they put it into use”可知，投入使用前需要“测试”，应填test。 3. When people came to watch the stand-up comedy (脱口秀), they were happy to find that the ticket price ________ free drinks and a small gift. A. reduced B. included C. checked D. returned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当人们来看脱口秀时，他们高兴地发现票价包含了免费饮料和一份小礼物。 reduced减少；included包括；checked检查；returned归还。根据题干“free drinks and a small gift”可知，票价“包括”这些内容，应填included。 4. —I got a low score in the maths exam. —Don’t worry. A ________ is not the end. It helps you learn. A. wonder B. chance C. failure D. risk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我数学考试得了低分。——别担心。失败不是终点。它帮助你学习。 wonder奇迹；chance机会；failure失败；risk风险。根据前句“a low score”可知，低分代表考试“失败”，但失败不是终点，应填failure。 5. Using shared bikes is one of the ________ to city traffic problems. A. connections B. conditions C. descriptions D. solutions 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用共享单车是城市交通问题的解决方案之一。 connections连接；conditions条件；descriptions描述；solutions解决方案。根据“city traffic problems”可知，使用共享单车是解决交通问题的方法之一，固定搭配solution to表示“……的解决方案”。 6. The juice is made from apples. It tastes fresh and ________, with no added sugar. A. natural B. strange C. awful D. changeable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种果汁是用苹果制成的。它尝起来新鲜且天然，没有添加糖。 natural天然的；strange奇怪的；awful糟糕的；changeable多变的。根据后句“with no added sugar”可知，没有添加糖，说明果汁是“天然的”，应填natural。 7. This online teacher speaks slowly and ________, so everyone can understand him. A. easily B. clearly C. happily D. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位网课老师说话慢且清楚，所以每个人都能听懂他。 easily容易地；clearly清楚地；happily快乐地；quietly安静地。根据“so everyone can understand him”可知，目的是让每个人都能理解，因此老师说话应该是清楚的。应填clearly。 8. —Can anyone tell me why water is so important? —We need it for farming, washing, cooking, putting out fires, and ________, for drinking. A. more important B. more importantly C. most important D. most importantly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁能告诉我水为什么如此重要？——我们农业、洗涤、烹饪、灭火需要水，而且最重要的是，饮用需要水。 此处表示“最重要的是”，用于修饰整个句子，强调饮水这一用途，需用副词最高级形式most importantly。 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 These days, more and more middle school students are under a lot of ____9____. They have too much homework to do every day and they are always ____10____ about exams. Some students even stay up late to ____11____ their lessons, so they often feel tired in class. I used to be one of them. I felt so worried about my grades that I ____12____ ever talked to others. I kept all my ____13____ to myself. My parents were strict with me, and I was afraid to ____14____ them know my real feelings. I thought no one could ____15____ me. Luckily, my head teacher noticed my problem. She had a long ____16____ with me. She told me that communication was very ____17____. She advised me to ____18____ my problems with my parents or friends. She also said I should ____19____ some time relaxing instead of studying all the time. I decided to ____20____ her advice. I started to talk with my parents and told them how I felt. To my surprise, they understood me and they didn’t push me so ____21____ anymore. I also took up some ____22____ like running and drawing. They helped me relax and become more confident. Now I feel much better. I learn that life isn’t only about grades. We should learn to ____23____ ourselves and keep a balance between study and rest. 9. A. pressure B. money C. energy D. fun 10. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. relaxed 11. A. drop B. fail C. review D. waste 12. A. hardly B. often C. always D. usually 13. A. chances B. mistakes C. worries D. results 14. A. let B. ask C. tell D. want 15. A. wait B. help C. miss D. try 16. A. rest B. walk C. talk D. trip 17. A. useless B. important C. interesting D. impossible 18. A. share B. save C. catch D. cover 19. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 20. A. give B. break C. follow D. refuse 21. A. hard B. well C. soon D. slowly 22. A. habits B. hobbies C. classes D. games 23. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生面临学业压力，作者在班主任建议下与父母沟通并培养爱好，最终学会平衡学习与休息的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的中学生承受着很大的压力。 上文提到学生作业多、考试多，说明他们承受“压力”，pressure“压力”符合。money“钱”、energy“精力”、fun“乐趣”均与负担不符。 【10题详解】 句意：他们每天有太多作业要做，而且总是担心考试。 上文学生作业多，对考试感到“担心”，worried“担心的”符合。excited“兴奋的”、surprised“惊讶的”、relaxed“放松的”均与焦虑状态不符。 【11题详解】 句意：有些学生甚至熬夜复习功课，所以他们上课时经常感到疲惫。 上文学生学得多，熬夜“复习”功课，review“复习”符合。drop“放弃”、fail“失败”、waste“浪费”均与学习行为不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我如此担心成绩，以至于几乎不和别人说话。 上文作者担心成绩，说明“几乎不”与人交流，hardly“几乎不”符合。often“经常”、always“总是”、usually“通常”均与孤独状态矛盾。 【13题详解】 句意：我把所有的烦恼都藏在心里。 上文作者不与人交流，说明把“烦恼”藏在心里，worries“烦恼”符合。chances“机会”、mistakes“错误”、results“结果”均与内心情绪不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我的父母对我很严厉，我害怕让他们知道我的真实感受。 上文父母很严厉，说明作者害怕“让”父母知道，let“让”符合，let sb. know“让某人知道”。ask“问”、tell“告诉”、want“想要”均与“让知道”的结构不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我以为没有人能帮助我。 上文作者孤独无助，认为没人能“帮助”他，help“帮助”符合。wait“等待”、miss“想念”、try“尝试”均与寻求支持不符。 【16题详解】 句意：她和我进行了一次长谈。 上文班主任注意到了作者的问题，下文她建议作者沟通，说明她与作者进行了一次“谈话”，talk“谈话”符合。rest“休息”、walk“散步”、trip“旅行”均与交流不符。 【17题详解】 句意：她告诉我沟通非常重要。 上文班主任与作者谈话并建议沟通，说明她强调沟通的“重要性”，important“重要的”符合。useless“无用的”、interesting“有趣的”、impossible“不可能的”均与沟通价值不符。 【18题详解】 句意：她建议我和父母或朋友“分享”我的问题。 上文班主任认为沟通很重要，下文作者开始与父母交流，说明她建议作者“分享”问题，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”，share“分享”符合。save“节省”、catch“抓住”、cover“覆盖”均与交流问题不符。 【19题详解】 句意：她还说我应该花些时间放松，而不是一直学习。 上文作者学习压力大，下文通过跑步画画放松，说明她建议“花费”时间放松，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，spend“花费”符合，主语为人。cost“花费”主语为物，take“花费”常用it takes，pay“支付”需接for，均与spend时间结构不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我决定采纳她的建议。 上文作者听取了班主任的建议，下文开始与父母沟通、培养爱好，说明他“采纳”了建议，follow one’s advice“采纳某人的建议”，follow“遵循，采纳”符合。give“给”、break“打破”、refuse“拒绝”均与采纳建议不符。 【21题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，他们理解了我，不再那么严厉地逼迫我。 上文父母理解，不再“严厉”逼迫，hard“严厉地”符合。well“好地”、soon“很快”、slowly“缓慢地”均与严厉程度不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我还培养了一些爱好，比如跑步和画画。 上文跑步、画画，说明培养了“爱好”，hobbies“爱好”符合。habits“习惯”、classes“课程”、games“游戏”均与放松活动不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我们应该学会照顾好自己，在学习和休息之间保持平衡。 我们应该学会“照顾”自己，look after“照顾”符合。look for“寻找”、look at“看”、look up“查阅”均与自我关怀不符。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 worry, only, use, make, less, money, success, first, change, help, like On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek ____24____ a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes (代码), and answer questions ____25____ the best AIs in the world. But it costs much ____26____ money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer parts to finish it. This shows that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of ____27____. DeepSeek-R1 is free to ____28____, and people can even change it. On its ____29____ day, more than 19,000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 experiments (实验) costs ____30____ $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U.S. company) said, “This free AI could ____31____ the world.” U.S. companies are now ____32____. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 “a big ____33____”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI ____34____ everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 【答案】24. made 25. like 26. less 27. money 28. use 29. first 30. only 31. change 32. worried 33. success 34. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国公司深度求索开发的人工智能DeepSeek-R1，其低成本、高效率的特点引发了全球关注。 【24题详解】 句意：2025年1月20日，一家名为深度求索的中国公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新型人工智能。“DeepSeek ____ a new AI”表示“深度求索制造了一款新的人工智能”，需选make表示“制造”；描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时，make的过去式为made。 【25题详解】 句意：这款人工智能可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码，并能像世界上最好的人工智能一样回答问题。“answer questions ____ the best AIs”表示“像世界上最好的人工智能一样回答问题”，需选like表示“像”，为介词。 【26题详解】 句意：但建造它花费的钱要少得多。“costs much ____ money”表示“花费的钱少得多”，much修饰比较级，需选比较级less，意为“更少的”。 【27题详解】 句意：这表明聪明的想法比仅仅花很多钱要好。“just spending a lot of ____”表示“仅仅花很多钱”，需选money表示“金钱”，为不可数名词。 【28题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1可以免费使用，人们甚至可以更改它。“is free to ____”表示“可以免费使用”，to后需用动词原形，需选use表示“使用”。 【29题详解】 句意：在其上线首日，全球超过19000名计算机专家开始使用它。“On its ____ day”表示“在其第一天”，需选序数词first，意为“第一”。 【30题详解】 句意：使用R1进行实验仅需花费10美元，而其他人工智能则需要 300 美元。“costs ____ $10”表示“仅需花费10美元”，需选only表示“仅，只”，为副词。 【31题详解】 句意：这种免费的人工智能可能会改变世界。“could ____ the world”表示“可能会改变世界”，情态动词could后需用动词原形，需选change表示“改变”。 【32题详解】 句意：美国的公司现在感到担忧。“U.S. companies are now ____”中，are后需用形容词作表语，需选worry表示“担忧”，其形容词形式为worried，意为“担忧的”。 【33题详解】 句意：《自然》（一本著名科学杂志）上的一篇报道称R1是一项巨大的成就，这表明好的创意远比昂贵的工具更重要。“a big ____”表示“一个巨大的成功”，需选名词success，意为“成功”。 【34题详解】 句意：我们希望人工智能能够帮助每个人，而不仅仅是富人。“want AI ____ everyone”中，want sb./sth. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“想要某人/某物做某事”，需选help表示“帮助”，其不定式形式为to help。 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Warnings △ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △ Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △ May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 6 years old ask the doctor 35. Who can the medicine be helpful for? A. The people who have a cold. B. The people who cut a finger. C. The people who break a leg. D. The people who have a toothache. 36. How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 37. What should you do before taking this medicine? A. Drive to the drugstore. B. Ask the doctor if you are over C. Stay in bed for an hour. D. Drink a lot of water and eat some food. 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份药品标签说明，介绍了药品的适用症状、用法用量及注意事项。 【35题详解】 “Doctor’s name”下方注明该药品“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough”，说明对感冒患者有帮助。 【36题详解】 剂量说明指出12岁及以上成人每4-6小时2片，24小时内不超过12片，“at least”表示最少服用次数，按最长间隔6小时计算，24小时÷6=4次，4次×每次2片=8片。 【37题详解】 “Warnings”部分指出：“Take it with a lot of water”和“Eat some food before taking the medicine”，说明服药前应多喝水并吃点东西。 B When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him do lots of housework such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. This is the finding of a 40-year study following the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and happier future. “Children who worked at home in childhood got more abilities and came to feel they were important members of the society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the study. “And because they felt good about themselves, and others felt good about them.” Brown’s study followed these children in great detail. They made the study about the children at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. The children got more points for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Working hard at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional (情感的) health. They also help him understand that people must work together and work toward common goals. The most competent (合格的) adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live great in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.” 38. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He hardly took out the rubbish. 39. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work at home in childhood. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study. D. Children who feel good about people around them. 40. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Responsibility and independence B. Confidence and ability C. Childhood activities D. Part-time jobs 41. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③④ 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. Working is helpful for children’s growth. B. Every child should help work at home. C. A child should do more and more work. D. Working can help solve many problems. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过Justin Tong的例子和一项长达40年的研究，探讨了童年时期参与家务劳动对孩子未来成长和幸福的积极影响。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.”可知，Justin Tong长大后比童年朋友过得更好、更幸福健康。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future.”和“Children who worked at home in childhood got more abilities…”可知，童年时期在家劳动的孩子未来更可能成功。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability…They also help him understand…”可知，“they”指代前文提到的“Childhood activities”。故选C。 【41题详解】 篇章结构题。第1段通过具体例子引入主题；第2段提出核心研究结论（童年努力的孩子未来更富足快乐）；第3段补充研究细节（追踪方式、评分标准），支撑第2段结论；第4段升华主题，说明童年劳动对培养能力、情感健康的意义，及“工作与爱的平衡”。因此结构应为①/②③/④。故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“Working hard at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop…”可知，文章主要讲劳动对儿童成长的帮助。故选A。 C 阅读理解 Schools in China are studying how they can put VR (= virtual reality 虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper,students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully. At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system allows medical students to examine the human body in different ways. They can even separate organs for closer examination. Students can practice their operation skills without a real body. Simon Leung, vice-chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360-degree digital world. Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children focus on the task at hand, Leung said. Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects. They are worried about their children’s eyesight, too. Besides, VR equipment comes at a price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000 yuan. “We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user’s experience, ” said Huang Ronghuai, professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University. “But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.” 43. In VR lessons, students need to use ________. A. pens and paper B. VR headsets C. a computer D. a real knife 44. The VR medical school allows students to ________. A. learn fire safety quickly B. play games in a virtual environment C. study harder than before D. practice skills without a real body 45. What’s Chinese parents’ attitude towards VR lessons? A. Surprised. B. Neutral(中立的). C. Doubtful. D. Agreeable. 46. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. the VR equipment is too expensive B. the VR education system is perfect now C. VR has already changed the model of education D. VR will make students study at home in the future 47. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell people how to build VR schools. B. To teach people how to use VR headsets. C. To encourage more and more people to buy VR headsets. D. To show the development of VR technology in education. 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了虚拟现实（VR）技术在中国教育领域的应用，包括利用VR开展消防安全课、医学生模拟人体解剖等场景，同时也提及了中国家长对VR技术的担忧及不同看法。 【43题详解】 对应第1段：文中提到“Students wear VR headsets in the classroom.”，说明在VR课程中学生需要佩戴VR头显。 【44题详解】 对应第2段：文中提到“Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.”，说明VR医学院允许学生在没有真实人体的情况下练习操作技能。 【45题详解】 对应第4段：文中提到“Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of the technology...”，说明中国家长对VR课程持怀疑、不确定的态度。 【46题详解】 对应最后一段：文中提到“Besides, VR equipment comes at a price.”，可知，VR设备很昂贵。 【47题详解】 对应全文：文章围绕VR技术在教育领域的发展、应用和现状展开，目的是展示VR技术在教育中的发展。 D National Geoparks (地质公园): Windows to Earth’s Wonders National geoparks are special places that show the amazing beauty and history of our planet. They protect unique rocks, mountains, rivers and fossils, letting people learn about Earth’s long story in a fun way. Every national geopark is a living classroom for both kids and adults. These parks have wonderful natural features. Some have tall, strange-shaped rocks formed over millions of years. Others have clear lakes or waterfalls that shine in the sun. Many geoparks also have fossils of ancient plants and animals, helping us understand life from long ago. Walking through these parks, you can feel how Earth has changed slowly over time. National geoparks are not just for looking. They offer outdoor activities like hiking and camping. You can also join guided tours to learn more about the rocks and plants. These parks teach us to love and protect nature, as they show how precious our planet is. Visiting a national geopark is an unforgettable experience. It lets you get close to nature and discover Earth’s secrets. Whether you love science or just enjoy beautiful views, these parks have something special for you. They are truly valuable treasures that we should care for. 48. Why does the writer call national geoparks “living classrooms”? A. Because students must have classes there. B. Because people can learn about Earth’s history in an interesting way. C. Because they are very large and full of teachers. D. Because only children are allowed to visit them. 49. What can we learn from the strange-shaped rocks in geoparks according to paragraph 2? A. How people built tall buildings long ago. B. The long history and slow changes of Earth. C. How to make beautiful works with rocks. D. Ways to draw wonderful mountains and rivers. 50. The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. expensive and useless B. beautiful but dangerous C. valuable and important D. large and comfortable 51. What can guided tours help visitors do in national geoparks? A. Learn more knowledge about rocks and local plants. B. Build new houses next to the lakes and waterfalls. C. Find more fossils and take them home as gifts. D. Change the shapes of rocks in the national parks. 52. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Long History of Earth’s Rocks and Fossils B. Outdoor Activities in National Parks C. National Geoparks: Nature’s Living Classrooms and Valuable Treasures D. How to Protect the Environment from Pollution 【答案】48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国家地质公园的特点、价值以及参观这些公园的意义。 【48题详解】 第一段指出国家地质公园“letting people learn about Earth’s long story in a fun way”，让人们以有趣的方式了解地球漫长历史，因此被称为“活教室”。 【49题详解】 第二段指出奇形怪状的岩石“formed over millions of years”，帮助理解地球的缓慢变化。 【50题详解】 第三段指出这些公园教会我们爱护自然，因为它们展示了地球的珍贵，因此“precious”意为“珍贵且重要的”。 【51题详解】 第三段指出可以加入“guided tours to learn more about the rocks and plants”，说明可以学习关于岩石和植物的知识。 【52题详解】 全文围绕国家地质公园的价值展开，指出它们是活教室和宝贵的财富。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 As a student, I know how easy it is to put off tasks until the last minute. Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem for many students. However, learning to manage time successfully can make a big difference in our studies and daily lives. ___53___ By setting clear goals, I can break down my tasks into smaller, more manageable steps. This helps me stay focused and avoid feeling stressed out. Another important part of time management is creating a schedule. ___54___ I write down all the tasks I need to complete and set specific times for each one. This way, I can see what needs to be done and when, which helps me stay organized and not get lost. ___55___ I try to deal with the most important tasks first. This way, even if I run out of time or something unexpected comes up, I’ve already taken care of the most important things. ___56___ Sometimes I still find myself putting things off. When this happens, I tell myself about the results of not completing my tasks. I also set small prizes for myself after completing each task, like taking a short break or enjoying a favorite snack. Finally, it’s important to stay changeable. ___57___ If something unexpected happens, I can change my schedule without feeling stressed. This helps me stay calm and in control, even when things don’t go as planned. In a word, learning to manage my time has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about finishing homework on time; it’s about making my life more organized and less stressful. A. Setting goals is the first step in time management. B. I always try to finish my homework as quickly as possible. C. Deciding the importance order of tasks is another key part of time management. D. Procrastination can lead to a lot of stress and poor performance. E. I’ve found that having a clear plan helps me avoid procrastination. F. I make a to-do list every day. G. Life is full of surprises, so it’s important to be ready to change plans. 【答案】53. A 54. F 55. C 56. D 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者如何克服拖延症，通过设定目标、制定计划、决定任务的重要性顺序、应对拖延以及保持灵活性等方法来管理时间，使生活更加有条理和减少压力。 【53题详解】 根据“By setting clear goals, I can break down my tasks into smaller, more manageable steps.”可知，此处表达设定目标是时间管理的第一步。选项A“设定目标是时间管理的第一步”与之相符。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Another important part of time management is creating a schedule.”和“I write down all the tasks I need to complete and set specific times for each one.”可知，此处表达作者每天都会制定一个待办事项清单。选项F“我每天都会制定一个待办事项清单”与之相符。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“I try to deal with the most important tasks first.”可知，此处表达决定任务的重要性顺序是时间管理的另一个关键部分。选项C“决定任务的重要性顺序是时间管理的另一个关键部分”与之相符。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Sometimes I still find myself putting things off. When this happens, I tell myself about the results of not completing my tasks.”可知，此处表达拖延会导致很多压力和表现不佳。选项D“拖延会导致很多压力和表现不佳”与之相符。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“Finally, it’s important to stay changeable.”和“If something unexpected happens, I can change my schedule without feeling stressed.”可知，此处表达生活中充满了惊喜，所以要准备好改变计划。选项G“生活中充满了惊喜，所以要准备好改变计划”与之相符。故选G。 五、补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Jack and the doctor are talking at the hospital. D=Doctor, J=Jack) D: How can I help you? You look ill. J: I’ve got a stomachache and toothache. I feel awful. D: ____58____ J: Nothing special. I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola. D: ____59____ J: Yes. I have a sweet tooth. D: That’s the problem! ____60____ You should have a balanced diet, such as meat, eggs, fresh vegetables and fruit. J: I see. D: ____61____ J: I’m afraid not. Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth. D: You should brush your teeth twice a day. Otherwise, it can be very harmful to your teeth. J: Yes. I’ll brush my teeth, but I’m too painful right now. D: I’ll give you some medicine. ____62____ You’ll feel better. J: Thanks a lot, doctor. A. That’s cool. B. I’m afraid not. C. What did you eat last night? D. Do you always have sweet food? E. Take this medicine three times a day. F. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache. G. Do you brush your teeth before you go to bed every night? 【答案】58. C 59. D 60. F 61. G 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack因饮食不当导致胃痛和牙痛，医生通过询问症状并给出治疗建议的对话。 【58题详解】 根据下文“I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola.”可知，医生询问Jack吃过什么了，选项C“你昨晚吃了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I have a sweet tooth.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，且和吃甜食有关，选项D“你总是吃甜食吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Yes. I have a sweet tooth.”和“That’s the problem!”可知，此处医生解释经常吃甜食是Jack胃痛的原因，选项F“这就是你胃痛的原因。”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据下文“Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth.”可知，此处的问题和刷牙有关，选项G“你每晚睡觉前刷牙吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据上文“I’ll give you some medicine.”可知，医生在说明服药方法，选项E“这种药一天吃三次。”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达 63. 假如你是Henry，近期你在“树洞聊天室”看到一则Nancy发布的留言，谈到自己在学习和生活方面遇到的问题，如学习压力大、课外班多、与朋友发生争吵等。请你结合下面的图示，给她写一封邮件，帮助她克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。 写作要求： (1) 必须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 语意通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整； (3) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； (4) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Nancy, I’m sorry to hear about your problems. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Henry 【答案】例文 Dear Nancy, I’m sorry to hear about your problems. I’d like to share some advice with you. First, learn to relax. You can watch movies, listen to music or do some reading to calm down. Second, don’t keep worries to yourself. Communicate with your parents, friends or teachers. They may give you useful help. Third, do exercise to keep fit. Running or playing ball games can help you forget stress and become energetic. I hope you can face difficulties bravely and live a happy life every day. Believe in yourself! Yours truly, Henry 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），用一般现在时 明确要点：学会放松、与他人沟通、做运动保持健康、快乐生活 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：需包含图示所有要点，开头结尾已给出，注意建议信的礼貌语气 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达对问题的关心并提出建议 主体段：分三点给出建议（学会放松、与父母朋友老师沟通、做运动保持健康） 结尾段：鼓励勇敢面对困难，快乐生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学会放松 建议表达：learn to relax/watch movies/listen to music/do some reading/calm down等 要点二：与他人沟通 建议表达：don’t keep worries to yourself/communicate with parents, friends or teachers/talk about your feelings等 好处说明：may give you useful help/shared worry is half the worry等 要点三：做运动保持健康 建议表达：do exercise to keep fit/run/play ball games等 好处说明：help you forget stress/become energetic/keep your mind clear等 要点四：快乐生活 鼓励表达：face difficulties bravely/live a happy life/believe in yourself等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九江市同文中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷分数：120分 命题人：黄琴 审稿人：余红霞 一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy break? A. A bowl. B. A bottle. C. A teaspoon. 2. What did Harry buy? A. A book. B. A stamp. C. A postcard. 3. How was the weather around nine o’clock last night? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 4. What is Martin’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 5. What does Kelly mean? A. She and her sister came back together. B. Her sister stayed in India longer than her. C. She stayed in India longer than her sister. B) 请听下面4段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When is band practice? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 7. What does Ben offer to do? A. Pick up Jeff. B. Send Jeff a text. C. Take the games to Jeff. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What was the matter with Bill? A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache. 9. What did the girl learn about in the geography class? A. Oceans. B. Mountains. C. Deserts. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Where is Marie from? A. France. B. Canada. C. America. 11. What does Marie like? A. Chess. B. Music. C. Badminton. 12. What does Marie look like? A. She’s short. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long dark hair. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where did the woman go yesterday? A. To the nature park. B. To the city square. C. To the history museum. 14. What is near the top of the highest hill? A. A waterfall. B. A cave. C. A cliff. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The man thinks Brown’s Island is very quiet. B. People can see wild pigs in the New Forest now. C. The New Forest is about 30 kilometres away from the man’s home. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。 16. Max is ________ year (s) old. 17. Joan finds happiness in travelling and exploring ________. 18. Phil is a (n) ________. 19. Bob lived in a (n) ________ town in the past. 20. Wendy has a pet ________. 二、单项填空 ( (每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Last summer, we didn’t leave Nanchang ________ we visited the famous Tengwang Pavilion. A. if B. because C. until D. though 2. The engineers are working hard to ________ the new learning App before they put it into use. A. test B. hit C. roll D. push 3. When people came to watch the stand-up comedy (脱口秀), they were happy to find that the ticket price ________ free drinks and a small gift. A. reduced B. included C. checked D. returned 4. —I got a low score in the maths exam. —Don’t worry. A ________ is not the end. It helps you learn. A. wonder B. chance C. failure D. risk 5. Using shared bikes is one of the ________ to city traffic problems. A. connections B. conditions C. descriptions D. solutions 6. The juice is made from apples. It tastes fresh and ________, with no added sugar. A. natural B. strange C. awful D. changeable 7. This online teacher speaks slowly and ________, so everyone can understand him. A. easily B. clearly C. happily D. quietly 8. —Can anyone tell me why water is so important? —We need it for farming, washing, cooking, putting out fires, and ________, for drinking. A. more important B. more importantly C. most important D. most importantly 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 These days, more and more middle school students are under a lot of ____9____. They have too much homework to do every day and they are always ____10____ about exams. Some students even stay up late to ____11____ their lessons, so they often feel tired in class. I used to be one of them. I felt so worried about my grades that I ____12____ ever talked to others. I kept all my ____13____ to myself. My parents were strict with me, and I was afraid to ____14____ them know my real feelings. I thought no one could ____15____ me. Luckily, my head teacher noticed my problem. She had a long ____16____ with me. She told me that communication was very ____17____. She advised me to ____18____ my problems with my parents or friends. She also said I should ____19____ some time relaxing instead of studying all the time. I decided to ____20____ her advice. I started to talk with my parents and told them how I felt. To my surprise, they understood me and they didn’t push me so ____21____ anymore. I also took up some ____22____ like running and drawing. They helped me relax and become more confident. Now I feel much better. I learn that life isn’t only about grades. We should learn to ____23____ ourselves and keep a balance between study and rest. 9. A. pressure B. money C. energy D. fun 10. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. relaxed 11. A. drop B. fail C. review D. waste 12. A. hardly B. often C. always D. usually 13. A. chances B. mistakes C. worries D. results 14. A. let B. ask C. tell D. want 15. A. wait B. help C. miss D. try 16. A. rest B. walk C. talk D. trip 17. A. useless B. important C. interesting D. impossible 18. A. share B. save C. catch D. cover 19. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 20. A. give B. break C. follow D. refuse 21. A. hard B. well C. soon D. slowly 22. A. habits B. hobbies C. classes D. games 23. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 worry, only, use, make, less, money, success, first, change, help, like On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek ____24____ a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes (代码), and answer questions ____25____ the best AIs in the world. But it costs much ____26____ money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer parts to finish it. This shows that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of ____27____. DeepSeek-R1 is free to ____28____, and people can even change it. On its ____29____ day, more than 19,000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 experiments (实验) costs ____30____ $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U.S. company) said, “This free AI could ____31____ the world.” U.S. companies are now ____32____. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 “a big ____33____”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI ____34____ everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Warnings △ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △ Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △ May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 6 years old ask the doctor 35. Who can the medicine be helpful for? A. The people who have a cold. B. The people who cut a finger. C. The people who break a leg. D. The people who have a toothache. 36. How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 37. What should you do before taking this medicine? A. Drive to the drugstore. B. Ask the doctor if you are over C. Stay in bed for an hour. D. Drink a lot of water and eat some food. B When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him do lots of housework such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. This is the finding of a 40-year study following the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and happier future. “Children who worked at home in childhood got more abilities and came to feel they were important members of the society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the study. “And because they felt good about themselves, and others felt good about them.” Brown’s study followed these children in great detail. They made the study about the children at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. The children got more points for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Working hard at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional (情感的) health. They also help him understand that people must work together and work toward common goals. The most competent (合格的) adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live great in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.” 38. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He hardly took out the rubbish. 39. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work at home in childhood. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study. D. Children who feel good about people around them. 40. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Responsibility and independence B. Confidence and ability C. Childhood activities D. Part-time jobs 41. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③④ 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. Working is helpful for children’s growth. B. Every child should help work at home. C. A child should do more and more work. D. Working can help solve many problems. C 阅读理解 Schools in China are studying how they can put VR (= virtual reality 虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper,students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully. At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system allows medical students to examine the human body in different ways. They can even separate organs for closer examination. Students can practice their operation skills without a real body. Simon Leung, vice-chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360-degree digital world. Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children focus on the task at hand, Leung said. Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects. They are worried about their children’s eyesight, too. Besides, VR equipment comes at a price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000 yuan. “We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user’s experience, ” said Huang Ronghuai, professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University. “But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.” 43. In VR lessons, students need to use ________. A. pens and paper B. VR headsets C. a computer D. a real knife 44. The VR medical school allows students to ________. A. learn fire safety quickly B. play games in a virtual environment C. study harder than before D. practice skills without a real body 45. What’s Chinese parents’ attitude towards VR lessons? A. Surprised. B. Neutral(中立的). C. Doubtful. D. Agreeable. 46. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. the VR equipment is too expensive B. the VR education system is perfect now C. VR has already changed the model of education D. VR will make students study at home in the future 47. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell people how to build VR schools. B. To teach people how to use VR headsets. C. To encourage more and more people to buy VR headsets. D. To show the development of VR technology in education. D National Geoparks (地质公园): Windows to Earth’s Wonders National geoparks are special places that show the amazing beauty and history of our planet. They protect unique rocks, mountains, rivers and fossils, letting people learn about Earth’s long story in a fun way. Every national geopark is a living classroom for both kids and adults. These parks have wonderful natural features. Some have tall, strange-shaped rocks formed over millions of years. Others have clear lakes or waterfalls that shine in the sun. Many geoparks also have fossils of ancient plants and animals, helping us understand life from long ago. Walking through these parks, you can feel how Earth has changed slowly over time. National geoparks are not just for looking. They offer outdoor activities like hiking and camping. You can also join guided tours to learn more about the rocks and plants. These parks teach us to love and protect nature, as they show how precious our planet is. Visiting a national geopark is an unforgettable experience. It lets you get close to nature and discover Earth’s secrets. Whether you love science or just enjoy beautiful views, these parks have something special for you. They are truly valuable treasures that we should care for. 48. Why does the writer call national geoparks “living classrooms”? A. Because students must have classes there. B. Because people can learn about Earth’s history in an interesting way. C. Because they are very large and full of teachers. D. Because only children are allowed to visit them. 49. What can we learn from the strange-shaped rocks in geoparks according to paragraph 2? A. How people built tall buildings long ago. B. The long history and slow changes of Earth. C. How to make beautiful works with rocks. D. Ways to draw wonderful mountains and rivers. 50. The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. expensive and useless B. beautiful but dangerous C. valuable and important D. large and comfortable 51. What can guided tours help visitors do in national geoparks? A. Learn more knowledge about rocks and local plants. B. Build new houses next to the lakes and waterfalls. C. Find more fossils and take them home as gifts. D. Change the shapes of rocks in the national parks. 52. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Long History of Earth’s Rocks and Fossils B. Outdoor Activities in National Parks C. National Geoparks: Nature’s Living Classrooms and Valuable Treasures D. How to Protect the Environment from Pollution B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 As a student, I know how easy it is to put off tasks until the last minute. Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem for many students. However, learning to manage time successfully can make a big difference in our studies and daily lives. ___53___ By setting clear goals, I can break down my tasks into smaller, more manageable steps. This helps me stay focused and avoid feeling stressed out. Another important part of time management is creating a schedule. ___54___ I write down all the tasks I need to complete and set specific times for each one. This way, I can see what needs to be done and when, which helps me stay organized and not get lost. ___55___ I try to deal with the most important tasks first. This way, even if I run out of time or something unexpected comes up, I’ve already taken care of the most important things. ___56___ Sometimes I still find myself putting things off. When this happens, I tell myself about the results of not completing my tasks. I also set small prizes for myself after completing each task, like taking a short break or enjoying a favorite snack. Finally, it’s important to stay changeable. ___57___ If something unexpected happens, I can change my schedule without feeling stressed. This helps me stay calm and in control, even when things don’t go as planned. In a word, learning to manage my time has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about finishing homework on time; it’s about making my life more organized and less stressful. A. Setting goals is the first step in time management. B. I always try to finish my homework as quickly as possible. C. Deciding the importance order of tasks is another key part of time management. D. Procrastination can lead to a lot of stress and poor performance. E. I’ve found that having a clear plan helps me avoid procrastination. F. I make a to-do list every day. G. Life is full of surprises, so it’s important to be ready to change plans. 五、补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Jack and the doctor are talking at the hospital. D=Doctor, J=Jack) D: How can I help you? You look ill. J: I’ve got a stomachache and toothache. I feel awful. D: ____58____ J: Nothing special. I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola. D: ____59____ J: Yes. I have a sweet tooth. D: That’s the problem! ____60____ You should have a balanced diet, such as meat, eggs, fresh vegetables and fruit. J: I see. D: ____61____ J: I’m afraid not. Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth. D: You should brush your teeth twice a day. Otherwise, it can be very harmful to your teeth. J: Yes. I’ll brush my teeth, but I’m too painful right now. D: I’ll give you some medicine. ____62____ You’ll feel better. J: Thanks a lot, doctor. A. That’s cool. B. I’m afraid not. C. What did you eat last night? D. Do you always have sweet food? E. Take this medicine three times a day. F. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache. G. Do you brush your teeth before you go to bed every night? 六、书面表达 63. 假如你是Henry，近期你在“树洞聊天室”看到一则Nancy发布的留言，谈到自己在学习和生活方面遇到的问题，如学习压力大、课外班多、与朋友发生争吵等。请你结合下面的图示，给她写一封邮件，帮助她克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。 写作要求： (1) 必须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 语意通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整； (3) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； (4) 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Nancy, I’m sorry to hear about your problems. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Henry 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $