精品解析：湖南省2026年上学期衡东一中集团校期中联考七年级英语试题卷

2026年上学期衡东一中集团校期中联考 七年级英语试题卷 涞水实验中学 命题人：邓青 审核人：李景 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What can May do in the hallway? A. Run. B. Walk. C. Jump. 2. What does Tom eat for breakfast? A. Porridge. B. Pear. C. Potatoes. 3. Where are penguins from? A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Antarctica. 4. Who makes rules for Susan? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandparents. 5. Whose bat is it? A. Yaming’s. B. Emma’s. C. I don’t know. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Sam’s favorite animal? A. Mice. B. Monkey. C. Horses. 7. Why does he like them? A. Because they’re clever. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever and funny. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who doesn’t have a ping-pong bat? A. Binbin. B. Ella. C. Emma. 9. How often does Binbin play ping-pong? A. Three times a day. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What tofu would the girl like? A. A hot one. B. A cold one. C. A good one. 11. Which soup would she like? A. Chicken soup. B. Fish soup. C. Tomato and egg soup. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Is the animal’s tail long? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, it is. 13. What color is the animal? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. 14. What animal is it? A. A panda. B. A penguin. C. A pig. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where are they? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 16. What would the boy like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk. 17. What dumplings would the boy to eat? A. Beef and carrot dumplings. B. Mutton and onion dumplings. C. Pork and cabbage dumplings. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. How old is Kate? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 19. What is her favorite sport? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 20. How often does she swim? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Two or three times a week. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Who is healthy? People Lucy Tony Breakfast Milk, an egg and bread No breakfast Lunch Rice and vegetables A hamburger and cola Dinner Fruit salad Rice and chicken Likes Milk, bananas and tomatoes Ice cream, bananas and chicken Dislikes (不喜欢) Carrots and hamburgers All the vegetables 1. Lucy doesn’t have ________ for breakfast. A. milk B. a hamburger C. an egg 2. Tony has ________ for dinner. A. rice and vegetables B. rice and chicken C. a hamburger 3. Lucy and Tony both like ________. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. chicken 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于Lucy和Tony饮食习惯的对比表格，包括三餐内容以及喜好与不喜欢的食物。 【1题详解】 表格中Lucy的早餐为“Milk, an egg and bread”，不包括汉堡。 【2题详解】 表格中明确提到Tony的晚餐为“Rice and chicken”，说明Tony晚餐吃的是米饭和鸡肉。 【3题详解】 表格中Lucy的喜好包括“Milk, bananas and tomatoes”，Tony的喜好包括“Ice cream, bananas and chicken”，两人都喜欢香蕉。 B There are many kinds of bears in the world. Lots of people don’t like bears. They think bears are dangerous (危险的) animals. Here are some facts (事实) about bears. Bears live in different places. Some bears live in warm places, like sun bears. Some bears live in cold places, like polar (极地的) bears. Not all bears are brown. In fact, bears are in different colors. They can be white, brown or black. For example, polar bears are white. Bears eat different kinds of foods. Some bears eat plants. Some bears eat animals. Do you know Winnie Bear from Canada? You may see the lovely bear on TV. It loves to eat honey (蜂蜜) and doesn’t eat any animals. Bears sleep (睡觉) during winter time because of cold weather. They do not eat food in winter. They always eat a lot of food before winter comes. 4. Why do so many people not like bears? A. Because they eat animals. B. Because they like sleeping. C. Because people think they are dangerous. 5. Which of the following about bears is True? A. They have different colors. B. They need to eat a lot in winter. C. They always live in cold places. 6. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (代指)? A. The sun bear. B. The Winnie Bear. C. The polar bear. 7. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? (P1 = Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于熊的几个事实，包括熊的居住环境、颜色、食物以及冬眠的习性。 【4题详解】 第一段指出原因：“They think bears are dangerous animals”，这直接说明人们不喜欢熊是因为认为它们很危险。 【5题详解】 第三段说明事实：“In fact, bears are in different colors”，直接表明熊有不同的颜色。 【6题详解】 第四段指代内容：“Do you know Winnie Bear from Canada? It loves to eat honey”，此处“It”指代的是Winnie Bear。 【7题详解】 第一段总起：“Here are some facts about bears”，第二至第五段分别从居住地点、颜色、食物、冬眠四个方面具体介绍熊的特点，因此文章结构为总—分结构。 C If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond (远不止) having fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit. They liked to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s health. Some doctors give the following advice: ·Don’t eat too much junk food and food with too much salt. ·Eat food with less fat, oil, salt or sugar. ·Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat. ·Eat breakfast every day. This is good for the body and the mind. 8. What does the underlined word “overweight” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 超重的 B. 强壮的 C. 活泼的 9. From the passage, we know “junk food” contains (包含) a lot of ________. A. milk or sugar B. fat or oil C. fruit or salt 10. In the passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________. A. rice and vegetables B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruit 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Bad Habits B. Advice on Healthy Eating C. Unhealthy Food 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在很多青少年因为不良饮食习惯而超重，介绍了“垃圾食品”的特点，同时医生给出了一些健康饮食的建议。 【8题详解】 文章第一段提到“many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits”以及后文“Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food ‘junk food’”，说明很多青少年喜欢吃高脂肪、高油、高盐或高糖的食物，也就是垃圾食品，由此可推断出这种不良饮食习惯会导致他们身体超重，所以“overweight”意思是“超重的”。 【9题详解】 文章第一段指出“Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food ‘junk food’”，说明“junk food”包含大量脂肪、油、盐或糖。 【10题详解】 文章第三段医生给出的建议“Eat more fruit and vegetables every day”表明医生认为青少年应该多吃水果和蔬菜。 【11题详解】 文章先指出当下很多青少年因不良饮食习惯而超重，接着介绍青少年不健康的饮食表现，最后给出医生关于健康饮食的建议，整体围绕健康饮食的建议展开，所以选项B“Advice on Healthy Eating”最适合做文章标题。 第二节 语篇补全 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s well known that summer is hot. And we can enjoy more outdoor activities (户外活动 ) and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. ____12____ Here are some good ideas. ►Eat and drink healthily. ____13____ Fresh and light (清淡的) food is good. Fish is healthy food and it can make you strong and clever. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. What is healthy to drink? Warm water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer. ►____14____ Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But it’s important to keep safe when you are playing water sports. ►Get enough sleep. The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still (仍然) need enough sleep. ____15____ Students usually need 8 hours of sleep every night. A. What is healthy to eat in summer? B. How to drink healthily? C. Play water sports to keep cool. D. Students need sleep when they are tired. E. How can we keep healthy in this season? 【答案】12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给出了如何在夏天保持健康的建议。 【12题详解】 根据“Here are some good ideas.”及后文的建议可知，此处询问如何保持健康。选项E“我们如何在这个季节保持健康？”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Fresh and light (清淡的) food is good.”可知，此处是介绍吃哪些健康的食物。选项A“夏天吃什么比较健康？”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time.”可知，本段是介绍水上运动。选项C“玩水上运动来保持凉爽。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Get enough sleep.”可知，本段内容和睡眠相关。选项D“学生累了需要睡觉。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our school has a small zoo. It has many ____16____ friends, like rabbits, monkeys and birds. There are some important ____17____ for visiting the zoo. First, we cannot feed the animals. The zookeepers give them the right food. Second, we must be ____18____ to the animals. We should speak softly and move slowly. Third, we cannot throw rubbish on the ground. We should ____19____ the zoo clean. Following these rules is good for both the animals ____20____ us. It helps to keep the animals safe and happy. It also makes the zoo a pleasant place for everyone. I often go to the zoo with my friend Tom. We both like animals very much. Tom ____21____ comes to the zoo with me on Saturday mornings. He knows a lot about ____22____. He says, “To keep ____23____, animals need good food, clean water and enough exercise, just like people.” We like watching the monkeys ____24____. They are very active and funny. Sometimes they play with each other. We always have a good time there and learn much about how to care ____25____ animals. 16. A. animal B. school C. sports 17. A. games B. stories C. rules 18. A. important B. friendly C. loud 19. A. feel B. keep C. help 20. A. but B. and C. so 21. A. never B. seldom C. usually 22. A. plants B. animals C. sports 23. A. fit B. safe C. clean 24. A. best B. good C. worst 25. A. for B. on C. in 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校有一个小型动物园，里面有许多动物朋友。参观动物园有一些重要规则：不能喂食、要友好对待动物、不能乱扔垃圾。 【16题详解】 句意：它有许多动物朋友，比如兔子、猴子和鸟。 根据后文列举的“rabbits, monkeys and birds”可知都是动物，所以选“animal”，意为“动物”，符合文意。 【17题详解】 句意：参观动物园有一些重要的规则。 根据后文“First...Second...Third...”列出的是具体规则，“rules”规则，符合文意。 【18题详解】 句意：其次，我们必须对动物友好。 根据后文“We should speak softly and move slowly”可知要对动物温和友善，“friendly”友好的，符合文意。 【19题详解】 句意：我们应该保持动物园清洁。 根据前文“cannot throw rubbish on the ground”，可知要“keep the zoo clean” (保持动物园清洁)，所以选keep。 【20题详解】 句意：遵守这些规则对动物和我们都有好处。 连接“the animals”和“us”两个并列成分，“both...and...”是固定搭配，意为“两者都”，所以选and。 【21题详解】 句意：汤姆通常星期六早上和我一起来动物园。 根据前文“I often go to the zoo with my friend Tom”，可知他经常来，用“usually”。 【22题详解】 句意：他对动物了解很多。 全文主题是关于动物园和动物，后文也说了他讲了关于动物的知识，此处应选“animals”。 【23题详解】 句意：他说：“要保持健康，动物需要好的食物、干净的水和足够的锻炼，就像人一样。” 根据后文“need good food, clean water and enough exercise, just like people”，这些是保持“健康”所需要的条件，所以选fit，“keep fit”固定搭配，表示“保持健康”。 【24题详解】 句意：我们最喜欢看猴子。 根据后文“They are very active and funny. We always have a good time there.”可知他们非常喜欢看猴子，用“like...best”表示“最喜欢”。 【25题详解】 句意：我们总是在那里玩得很开心，并学到很多关于如何照顾动物的知识。 此处表示多学些如何照顾动物的知识，“care for”固定短语，表示“照顾”，所以选for。 第二节 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题11分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 (每个单词限用一次) exercise, wear, late, and, health, have, rule, be, can, quietly Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. He loves his school life very much. At his school, there are many strict ____26____. He must ____27____ the school uniform on school days. He can’t be ____28____ for class. He must keep ____29____ in the library and can’t talk loudly. He also knows it’s important to keep ____30____. For breakfast, he always ____31____ milk and bread, and he never eats junk food at school. He ____32____ good at all his subjects, and he joins the school sports club. He ____33____ run very fast, so he often plays sports with his classmates after school. He says doing ____34____ every day helps him study better. He always follows the school rules, ____35____ he has a happy and healthy school life all the time. 【答案】26. rules 27. wear 28. late 29. quiet 30. healthy 31. has 32. is 33. can 34. exercise 35. and 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生李华的学校生活，介绍了学校的各项规章制度以及他健康的生活习惯，强调了遵守规则和坚持锻炼对快乐健康生活的重要性。 【26题详解】 句意：在他的学校，有许多严格的规则。“there are many strict...”表示“有许多严格的规则”，选项“rule”符合语义，many后接可数名词复数形式，rule的复数是rules。 【27题详解】 句意：他上学日必须穿校服。“He must...the school uniform”表示“他必须穿校服”，选项“wear”符合语义，情态动词must后接动词原形。 【28题详解】 句意：他上课不能迟到。“He can’t be...for class”表示“他不能迟到”，选项“late”符合语义，be late for是固定搭配，意为“迟到”。 【29题详解】 句意：他必须在图书馆里保持安静，不能大声说话。“He must keep...in the library”表示“他必须在图书馆里保持安静”，选项“quietly”符合语义，keep后需接形容词作表语，“quietly”的形容词形式为“quiet”，意为“安静的”，keep quiet为固定搭配，意为“保持安静”。 【30题详解】 句意：他也知道保持健康很重要。“it’s important to keep...”表示“保持健康很重要”，选项“health”符合语义，keep healthy意为“保持健康”，keep后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy。 【31题详解】 句意：早餐时，他总是喝牛奶吃面包。“he always...milk and bread”表示“他总是喝牛奶吃面包”，选项“have”符合语义，主语he是第三人称单数，且描述习惯性动作用一般现在时，have的第三人称单数是has。 【32题详解】 句意：他所有科目都学得很好。“He...good at all his subjects”表示“他擅长所有科目”，选项“be”符合语义，be good at是固定搭配，主语He是第三人称单数，用一般现在时，be动词变为is。 【33题详解】 句意：他能跑得非常快。“He...run very fast”表示“他能跑得很快”，选项“can”符合语义，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，表示能力。 【34题详解】 句意：他说每天做运动有助于他更好地学习。“doing...every day”表示“每天做运动”，选项“exercise”符合语义，do exercise为固定短语，意为“做运动”，exercise在此作不可数名词，泛指运动、锻炼。 【35题详解】 句意：他总是遵守校规，并且他一直过着快乐健康的学校生活。“He always follows the school rules...he has a happy and healthy school life”表示“他总是遵守校规，并且生活快乐健康”，选项“and”符合语义，此处表示顺承或并列关系，用连词and连接。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，按照要求完成后面各个小题。 The Lovely Panda My favorite animal is the panda. It is the national symbol of China, and people from all over the world love this cute animal very much. Most pandas live in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, China. They have round black eyes and cute black-and-white bodies. They look very friendly and smart. Many people think pandas are slow and lazy, but they can climb trees really well, and they are also good at swimming. They can even run fast when they are in danger. Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They usually spend over 10 hours eating bamboo every day. They often eat 10 to 18 kilos of bamboo to keep healthy. Sometimes they also eat a little fruit or vegetables, but they almost never eat meat. Now, pandas are still in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller and smaller. So we must do something to save them. We mustn’t cut down bamboo forests. We have to build safe homes for them, and let more people know the importance of protecting pandas. Pandas are our important friends, so we must try to take good care of them. 36. Where do most pandas live? ______________________________________________ 37. What is pandas’ favorite food? ______________________________________________ 38. What mustn’t we do to save pandas? ______________________________________________ 39. What do you think of pandas? ______________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】36. They live in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, China. 37. Bamboo. 38. We mustn’t cut down bamboo forests. 39. They are cute, friendly, smart and lovely. 40. 熊猫是我们重要的朋友，所以我们必须尽力好好照顾它们。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫的居住地、外形特点、生活习性、饮食喜好以及熊猫面临的生存危机和保护熊猫的必要性。 【36题详解】 文章第二段第一句直接给出信息“Most pandas live in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, China.”，可直接提取作为答案。 【37题详解】 第三段首句“Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo.”，为原句原话，直接作答即可。 【38题详解】 第四段提到保护熊猫的做法，明确说明“We mustn’t cut down bamboo forests.”，直接摘抄原文信息。 【39题详解】 本题为开放性试题，可根据文中描述的cute、friendly、smart、lovely等词汇作答，观点合理即可。 【40题详解】 “Pandas are our important friends, so we must try to take good care of them.”译为“熊猫是我们重要的朋友，所以我们必须尽力好好照顾它们。”；“Pandas are our important friends”译为“熊猫是我们重要的朋友”，“Pandas”译为“熊猫”，用复数表示泛指，“important friends”译为“重要的朋友”；“so we must try to take good care of them”译为“所以我们必须尽力好好照顾它们”，so表示结果，译为“所以”，“must try to”译为“必须尽力”，“take good care of”是固定短语，意为“好好照顾”，them指代pandas。 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 41. 假设你是李华，期中考试结束后，你的英国笔友Tony来信询问你的校园生活。请你以My Happy and Healthy School Life为主题，写一封回信，向他介绍你的校园生活。 要点： 1. 学校的主要校规； 2. 你在校的运动情况； 3. 你在校的饮食习惯。 要求：不少于60词，请包含所有要点，可适当发挥。作文开头和落款已给出，不计入总词数。文中不能出现真实人名、校名和班级。 Dear Tony, I’m very happy to get your letter. Let me tell you about my happy and healthy school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Tony, I’m very happy to get your letter. Let me tell you about my happy and healthy school life. We have some strict school rules. We must wear school uniforms and be on time for class. We can’t run in the hallways either. I like doing sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. It makes me strong and relaxed. I also have good eating habits. I usually eat vegetables and fruit, and I never eat junk food. I really enjoy my school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校的主要校规、在校的运动情况、在校的饮食习惯 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和班级，作文开头和落款已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应来信，总起介绍校园生活主题 主体段：分别介绍学校校规、运动情况和饮食习惯 结尾段：总结感受，表达对校园生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校的主要校规 校规内容：wear school uniforms/be on time for class/can’t run in the hallways/keep quiet in the library/can’t use mobile phones in class 要点二：在校的运动情况 运动项目：play basketball/play football/run/do morning exercises等 运动时间：after school/in the morning/during the break等 运动作用：makes me strong and relaxed/helps me keep healthy 要点三：在校的饮食习惯 健康食物：eat vegetables and fruit/drink milk等 不健康食物：never eat junk food/avoid eating too much candy等 饮食习惯好处：good for my health 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期衡东一中集团校期中联考 七年级英语试题卷 涞水实验中学 命题人：邓青 审核人：李景 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What can May do in the hallway? A. Run. B. Walk. C. Jump. 2. What does Tom eat for breakfast? A. Porridge. B. Pear. C. Potatoes. 3. Where are penguins from? A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Antarctica. 4. Who makes rules for Susan? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandparents. 5. Whose bat is it? A. Yaming’s. B. Emma’s. C. I don’t know. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Sam’s favorite animal? A. Mice. B. Monkey. C. Horses. 7. Why does he like them? A. Because they’re clever. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever and funny. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who doesn’t have a ping-pong bat? A. Binbin. B. Ella. C. Emma. 9. How often does Binbin play ping-pong? A. Three times a day. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What tofu would the girl like? A. A hot one. B. A cold one. C. A good one. 11. Which soup would she like? A. Chicken soup. B. Fish soup. C. Tomato and egg soup. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Is the animal’s tail long? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, it is. 13. What color is the animal? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. 14. What animal is it? A. A panda. B. A penguin. C. A pig. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where are they? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 16. What would the boy like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk. 17. What dumplings would the boy to eat? A. Beef and carrot dumplings. B. Mutton and onion dumplings. C. Pork and cabbage dumplings. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. How old is Kate? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 19. What is her favorite sport? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 20. How often does she swim? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Two or three times a week. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Who is healthy? People Lucy Tony Breakfast Milk, an egg and bread No breakfast Lunch Rice and vegetables A hamburger and cola Dinner Fruit salad Rice and chicken Likes Milk, bananas and tomatoes Ice cream, bananas and chicken Dislikes (不喜欢) Carrots and hamburgers All the vegetables 1. Lucy doesn’t have ________ for breakfast. A. milk B. a hamburger C. an egg 2. Tony has ________ for dinner. A. rice and vegetables B. rice and chicken C. a hamburger 3. Lucy and Tony both like ________. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. chicken B There are many kinds of bears in the world. Lots of people don’t like bears. They think bears are dangerous (危险的) animals. Here are some facts (事实) about bears. Bears live in different places. Some bears live in warm places, like sun bears. Some bears live in cold places, like polar (极地的) bears. Not all bears are brown. In fact, bears are in different colors. They can be white, brown or black. For example, polar bears are white. Bears eat different kinds of foods. Some bears eat plants. Some bears eat animals. Do you know Winnie Bear from Canada? You may see the lovely bear on TV. It loves to eat honey (蜂蜜) and doesn’t eat any animals. Bears sleep (睡觉) during winter time because of cold weather. They do not eat food in winter. They always eat a lot of food before winter comes. 4. Why do so many people not like bears? A. Because they eat animals. B. Because they like sleeping. C. Because people think they are dangerous. 5. Which of the following about bears is True? A. They have different colors. B. They need to eat a lot in winter. C. They always live in cold places. 6. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (代指)? A. The sun bear. B. The Winnie Bear. C. The polar bear. 7. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? (P1 = Paragraph 1) A. B. C. C If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt or sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond (远不止) having fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a nice meal for lunch. In a survey (调查) at one school, scientists found that over 75% of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruit. They liked to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s health. Some doctors give the following advice: ·Don’t eat too much junk food and food with too much salt. ·Eat food with less fat, oil, salt or sugar. ·Eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat. ·Eat breakfast every day. This is good for the body and the mind. 8. What does the underlined word “overweight” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 超重的 B. 强壮的 C. 活泼的 9. From the passage, we know “junk food” contains (包含) a lot of ________. A. milk or sugar B. fat or oil C. fruit or salt 10. In the passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________. A. rice and vegetables B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruit 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Bad Habits B. Advice on Healthy Eating C. Unhealthy Food 第二节 语篇补全 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s well known that summer is hot. And we can enjoy more outdoor activities (户外活动 ) and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. ____12____ Here are some good ideas. ►Eat and drink healthily. ____13____ Fresh and light (清淡的) food is good. Fish is healthy food and it can make you strong and clever. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. What is healthy to drink? Warm water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer. ►____14____ Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But it’s important to keep safe when you are playing water sports. ►Get enough sleep. The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still (仍然) need enough sleep. ____15____ Students usually need 8 hours of sleep every night. A. What is healthy to eat in summer? B. How to drink healthily? C. Play water sports to keep cool. D. Students need sleep when they are tired. E. How can we keep healthy in this season? 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our school has a small zoo. It has many ____16____ friends, like rabbits, monkeys and birds. There are some important ____17____ for visiting the zoo. First, we cannot feed the animals. The zookeepers give them the right food. Second, we must be ____18____ to the animals. We should speak softly and move slowly. Third, we cannot throw rubbish on the ground. We should ____19____ the zoo clean. Following these rules is good for both the animals ____20____ us. It helps to keep the animals safe and happy. It also makes the zoo a pleasant place for everyone. I often go to the zoo with my friend Tom. We both like animals very much. Tom ____21____ comes to the zoo with me on Saturday mornings. He knows a lot about ____22____. He says, “To keep ____23____, animals need good food, clean water and enough exercise, just like people.” We like watching the monkeys ____24____. They are very active and funny. Sometimes they play with each other. We always have a good time there and learn much about how to care ____25____ animals. 16. A. animal B. school C. sports 17. A. games B. stories C. rules 18. A. important B. friendly C. loud 19. A. feel B. keep C. help 20. A. but B. and C. so 21. A. never B. seldom C. usually 22. A. plants B. animals C. sports 23. A. fit B. safe C. clean 24. A. best B. good C. worst 25. A. for B. on C. in 第二节 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题11分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 (每个单词限用一次) exercise, wear, late, and, health, have, rule, be, can, quietly Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. He loves his school life very much. At his school, there are many strict ____26____. He must ____27____ the school uniform on school days. He can’t be ____28____ for class. He must keep ____29____ in the library and can’t talk loudly. He also knows it’s important to keep ____30____. For breakfast, he always ____31____ milk and bread, and he never eats junk food at school. He ____32____ good at all his subjects, and he joins the school sports club. He ____33____ run very fast, so he often plays sports with his classmates after school. He says doing ____34____ every day helps him study better. He always follows the school rules, ____35____ he has a happy and healthy school life all the time. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，按照要求完成后面各个小题。 The Lovely Panda My favorite animal is the panda. It is the national symbol of China, and people from all over the world love this cute animal very much. Most pandas live in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, China. They have round black eyes and cute black-and-white bodies. They look very friendly and smart. Many people think pandas are slow and lazy, but they can climb trees really well, and they are also good at swimming. They can even run fast when they are in danger. Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They usually spend over 10 hours eating bamboo every day. They often eat 10 to 18 kilos of bamboo to keep healthy. Sometimes they also eat a little fruit or vegetables, but they almost never eat meat. Now, pandas are still in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller and smaller. So we must do something to save them. We mustn’t cut down bamboo forests. We have to build safe homes for them, and let more people know the importance of protecting pandas. Pandas are our important friends, so we must try to take good care of them. 36. Where do most pandas live? ______________________________________________ 37. What is pandas’ favorite food? ______________________________________________ 38. What mustn’t we do to save pandas? ______________________________________________ 39. What do you think of pandas? ______________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 41. 假设你是李华，期中考试结束后，你的英国笔友Tony来信询问你的校园生活。请你以My Happy and Healthy School Life为主题，写一封回信，向他介绍你的校园生活。 要点： 1. 学校的主要校规； 2. 你在校的运动情况； 3. 你在校的饮食习惯。 要求：不少于60词，请包含所有要点，可适当发挥。作文开头和落款已给出，不计入总词数。文中不能出现真实人名、校名和班级。 Dear Tony, I’m very happy to get your letter. Let me tell you about my happy and healthy school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $