精品解析：河南郑州市第八中学2025-2026学年下学期期中学情监测八年级英语

2025-2026学年下期期中学情监测八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Linda’s favorite animal? A. The monkey. B. The giraffe. C. The panda. 2. What does the girl’s neighbor always do these days? A. He always makes noise. B. He always helps her. C. He always fights with her. 3. Who had a fight with Kate yesterday? A. The girl’s friend. B. The boy. C. The girl. 4. How long did Mario sleep last night? A. For about 5 hours. B. For about 6 hours. C. For about 7 hours. 5. What does Jack find fun to do? A. Programming. B. Collecting postcards. C. Riding horses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore leg. 7. What did Peter eat just now? A. Some chocolates. B. An orange. C. A cake. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When did the man start to have eye pain? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 9. How long does the man spend on his smartphone every day? A. For about two hours. B. For about three hours. C. For about four hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. Why did David apologize to his coach? A. He lost an important game. B. He was late for practice on purpose. C. He forgot his sports equipment. 11. What did the coach advise David to do? A. To reduce practice time by half. B. To control his anger and behave better. C. To shout at teammates when angry. 12. How did David feel after the talk? A. He remained mad and didn’t change. B. He was joyful and forgot everything. C. He was initially mad but tried to understand the coach. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Why is the Dead Sea considered unique according to Alex? A. It’s the highest freshwater lake in the world. B. It’s the lowest point on earth, over 430 metres below sea level. C. It contains the largest coral reef system. 14. What did Alex find impossible to do in the Dead Sea? A. To swim on the surface. B. To dive underwater. C. To measure the salt level. 15. How salty is the Dead Sea compared to ordinary sea water? A. About three times saltier. B. Exactly the same salinity. C. Almost ten times saltier. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Rainforests and deserts In a rainforest ● It is warm and 16 , and it rains a lot. ● Plants can grow very tall, and animals have plenty of 17 to eat. In a desert ● It is hot and dry. It rains very 18 there. ● The plants can keep water and 19 . Only a few animals can live in the desert. Rainforests and deserts are wonders of nature. They are 20 to many animals and plants. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing Wall Challenge, risk, success, pride, and teamwork — the “Pilot Rock” is a symbol of reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City. “Pilot Rock” offers challenges to those from beginners to advanced (高级的) climbers! Whether it’s your own activity or as a main event of your next birthday party, climbing the “Pilot Rock” is a thrilling and unusual activity to try. Guided by experienced staff, we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone. Attention ◆ Sign-up (报名) is first-come, first-served. There are no reservations (预订). ◆ Climbers must be wearing climbing shoes. ◆ The opening times may change because of other activities. Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the opening times. Paths (路线) The far left of the wall is for newcomers, which has a straight path up the rock wall. As you move further to the right, it is the second path, which is harder to climb with difficult holds and turns. The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced. The fourth path is quite different. Newcomers can make their ways slowly up to the top from the side with easy holds. Information ◆ Dates & Times Friday: 5:00 p.m. — 9:00 p.m. Saturday: 11:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. Sunday: 11:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. ◆ Price for two climbs Non-members: $ 12.00 per person Members: $ 10.80 per person 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is special about the “Pilot Rock”? A. Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes. B. It’s the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff. C. Most people choose to climb the “Pilot Rock” on their birthdays. D. It’s taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City. 2. How can you know whether the opening times will change or not? A. By doing other activities. B. By calling 718-758-7500. C. By making a reservation. D. By reading the introduction. 3. Which path is challenging for advanced climbers? A. The left path. B. The second path. C. The third path. D. The fourth path. 4. As a member, how much should you pay for six climbs? A. $32.40. B. $36.00. C. $64.80. D. $72.00. 5. The passage above may be ________. A. a notice B. a plan C. a sign D. a poster B An engineer who was jobless for a long time decided to open a medical clinic. He puts a sign outside the clinic: “A cure (治愈) for your illness guaranteed at $500; we’ll pay you $1,000 if we fail.” A doctor thinks this is a good way to get $1,000 and goes to the clinic. Doctor: I have lost my sense of taste. Engineer: Nurse, please bring the medicine from box 22 and put 3 drops in the patient’s mouth. Doctor: This is Gasoline ! Engineer: Congratulations! You’ve got your taste back. That will be $500. The Doctor gets annoyed and goes back after a couple of days later to get back his money. Doctor: I have lost my memory. I cannot remember anything. Engineer: Nurse, please bring the medicine from box 22 and put 3 drops in the patient’s mouth. Doctor: No way! That is Gasoline! Engineer: Congratulations! You’ve got your memory back. That will be $500. The doctor leaves angrily and comes back after several days, more determined (坚决的) than ever to get his money back. Doctor: My eyesight has become weak. Engineer: Well, I don’t have any medicine for this. Take this $1,000. (The engineer passed the doctor a $500 note.) Doctor: But this is $500... Engineer: Congratulations! You’ve got your vision back! That will be $500. 6. The doctor went to the clinic in order to _________. A. get a medical job B. cure his illness C. make some money D. give some advice 7. The underlined word “annoyed” probably means _________. A. satisfied B. shocked C. interested D. angry 8. During the third visit, the doctor said he had trouble in _________ things. A. tasting B. remembering C. hearing D. seeing 9. The doctor paid the engineer _________ in total(总共). A. $ 500 B. $ 1000 C. $ 1500 D. $ 2000 10. According to the story, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Gasoline might be something that tastes very delicious. B. The engineer knew the doctor wasn’t telling the truth. C. The engineer was good at curing patients. D. The doctor was a very smart and rich man. C Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a hugely popular program called “Wu BOT”. In the show, humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree (宇树) Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G1 robots perform difficult movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷). They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China’s best-known traditional kung fu schools. With high-precision (高精度的) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers. The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able to do difficult kung fu moves. This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily. This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. “Wu BOT” is more than just an entertaining stage act. It combines traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way, helping young students understand kung fu from a new perspective. It also shows the public the latest developments in China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. A popular robot kung fu show at the 2026 gala. C. Different kinds of humanoid robots in China. D. How to develop robot motion control technology. 12. What does the underlined word “humanoid” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Looking like a human. B. Moving very quickly. C. Costing much money. D. Working automatically. 13. Why could the robots move smoothly on stage according to Paragraph 2? A. Because they learned from famous martial artists. B. Because they practiced for a long time. C. Because they have high-precision control and stable motion design. D. Because they are simple in design. 14. What progress did the robots make in a year? A. They could work with foreign performers. B. They could create new kinds of kung fu moves. C. They changed into different kinds of robots. D. They could complete difficult and complex kung fu movements. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To show the meaning and future use of the program. B. To advise readers to pay more attention to kung fu. C. To tell people to widely use robots in daily life. D. To introduce China’s education and public services. D From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. ___16___ Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. ___17___ Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. ___18___ There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. ___19___ Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. ___20___ Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Be in touch with yourself. B. Start from the inside and move out. C. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. D. Write down the things that need to get done. E. Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easily. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My dad was a coach in a basketball team. As I always watched basketball programs with him, I got ____21____ with this sport and it became my hobby. And I wanted to be a basketball ____22____ in the future. One day, I told my dad that I wanted to join his team. However, my dad had high ____23____. He said I must take a test. After hearing his words,____24____ made my face red. I was his son. Why couldn’t he just let me in? I ran to my room and ____25____ the door hard. That night, I didn’t even eat dinner ____26____ him. The next morning, Mum ____27____ me to follow Dad’s rule. She said I should take a test if I really loved basketball. I thought about it, but still felt ____28____. After school, Dad handed me a ball. “This is a ____29____ from my first coach. It helped me ____30____ my test successfully years ago, and now I give it to you,” he said. I held the ball, and my heart softened a little. Dad explained the test rule ____31____: I had to take 15 shots (投球). At first, I missed a lot, but Dad shouted, “Keep going!” ____32____ I was a little frustrated (沮丧), I kept trying. Finally, I made enough shots to pass. I ran to him and said, “Dad, I’m sorry for getting mad. Can I ____33____ my rude (无礼的) words?” He hugged me. The next day, I ____34____ the gym with the team. I felt so happy to be a member of the basketball team and I made a(n) ____35____ to work hard every day. Now, I know Dad’s high standards are a symbol of loving me. 21. A. bored B. familiar C. strict D. busy 22. A. event B. maker C. player D. performer 23. A. standards B. grades C. prices D. backgrounds 24. A. anger B. confidence C. humour D. pleasure 25. A. cheered B. lifted C. shook D. shut 26. A. at B. of C. with D. by 27. A. invited B. refused C. promised D. advised 28. A. mad B. afraid C. proud D. happy 29. A. tool B. present C. ticket D. rule 30. A. explain B. save C. pass D. design 31. A. luckily B. sadly C. closely D. clearly 32. A. If B. Because C. Though D. So 33. A. find out B. take back C. laugh at D. think about 34. A. left B. entered C. checked D. built 35. A. achievement B. mistake C. offer D. decision 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wonder I with achieve encourage building visit express surprising prize I have a camera and I love taking photos with it. The camera is one of the best gifts. It was from my uncle six years ago. Although it is old, it has helped ___36___ see the world differently. Last year, I entered an online photography competition. The ___37___ for the winners was a trip to Chinon, a town in France. ___38___ the town was my dream. That dream ___39___ me to try my best. I didn’t have enough money to buy a new camera, so I used my old one to take some photos. These photos told stories of daily life in a special way. ___40___, the judges (评委) liked my photos so much that they invited me to show them at an exhibition. I also got to visit Chinon. The other winners and I spent three ___41___ days there. We visited many ancient ___42___ that told the stories of hundreds of years ago and took lots of photos. It made me have a sense of ___43___. On our way home, we shared the photos we took in the town. This experience wasn’t just about winning a competition. It was about finding the beauty in everyday life and the fun of ___44___ myself through photography. When the trip ended, I knew I would miss the feeling of seeing my work touch others and the connections I made ____45____ others. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What Do Teenagers Do in Their Free Time? I love cats! I like watching cat videos online in my spare time. I love taking photos of cats too. And I collect things with cats on them, such as cards, notebooks or T-shirts. But I can’t keep a cat at home ___46___ my dad can’t stand them! ——Andy I’m interested___47___ the Chinese table tennis team, so I spend a lot of time watching their games. I also collect almost all things about them! I stick photos and newspaper articles about the team into my favourite notebook. I often chat ___48___ my friends on the phone about our favourite players. ——Lucy I’m fond of drawing and creating digital art! In___49___ free time, I draw characters from my favourite cartoons or design my own worlds. I even post my artwork on social media and join online art clubs ___50___ share tips with other young artists. Sometimes I turn my drawings into stickers or phone wallpapers for my friends. ——Emily 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. You didn’t come to school yesterday._____51_____? B: I had a cold and I couldn’t stop sneezing. A: Oh,_____52_____. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital near our community. The doctor checked me over and said I had a bad cold. A: _____53_____? B: Yes, a little serious. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water — no cold drinks or ice cream for now. A: _____54_____? B: Yes, much better. My nose isn’t running anymore. Thank you. A:_____55_____. B: Yes, you are right. I think I will make a plan for taking more exercise. Thanks a lot. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你校有AI心灵咨询师，能帮助学生解决困难，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章。 写作要求： 1．文中须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school has an AI Heart House. It makes it easy and funny to ask the AI helper for help. I think the helper can help me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下期期中学情监测八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Linda’s favorite animal? A. The monkey. B. The giraffe. C. The panda. 2. What does the girl’s neighbor always do these days? A. He always makes noise. B. He always helps her. C. He always fights with her. 3. Who had a fight with Kate yesterday? A. The girl’s friend. B. The boy. C. The girl. 4. How long did Mario sleep last night? A. For about 5 hours. B. For about 6 hours. C. For about 7 hours. 5. What does Jack find fun to do? A. Programming. B. Collecting postcards. C. Riding horses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore leg. 7. What did Peter eat just now? A. Some chocolates. B. An orange. C. A cake. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When did the man start to have eye pain? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 9. How long does the man spend on his smartphone every day? A. For about two hours. B. For about three hours. C. For about four hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. Why did David apologize to his coach? A. He lost an important game. B. He was late for practice on purpose. C. He forgot his sports equipment. 11. What did the coach advise David to do? A. To reduce practice time by half. B. To control his anger and behave better. C. To shout at teammates when angry. 12. How did David feel after the talk? A. He remained mad and didn’t change. B. He was joyful and forgot everything. C. He was initially mad but tried to understand the coach. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Why is the Dead Sea considered unique according to Alex? A. It’s the highest freshwater lake in the world. B. It’s the lowest point on earth, over 430 metres below sea level. C. It contains the largest coral reef system. 14. What did Alex find impossible to do in the Dead Sea? A. To swim on the surface. B. To dive underwater. C. To measure the salt level. 15. How salty is the Dead Sea compared to ordinary sea water? A. About three times saltier. B. Exactly the same salinity. C. Almost ten times saltier. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Rainforests and deserts In a rainforest ● It is warm and 16 , and it rains a lot. ● Plants can grow very tall, and animals have plenty of 17 to eat. In a desert ● It is hot and dry. It rains very 18 there. ● The plants can keep water and 19 . Only a few animals can live in the desert. Rainforests and deserts are wonders of nature. They are 20 to many animals and plants. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing Wall Challenge, risk, success, pride, and teamwork — the “Pilot Rock” is a symbol of reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City. “Pilot Rock” offers challenges to those from beginners to advanced (高级的) climbers! Whether it’s your own activity or as a main event of your next birthday party, climbing the “Pilot Rock” is a thrilling and unusual activity to try. Guided by experienced staff, we try every means to make climbing safe for everyone. Attention ◆ Sign-up (报名) is first-come, first-served. There are no reservations (预订). ◆ Climbers must be wearing climbing shoes. ◆ The opening times may change because of other activities. Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the opening times. Paths (路线) The far left of the wall is for newcomers, which has a straight path up the rock wall. As you move further to the right, it is the second path, which is harder to climb with difficult holds and turns. The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced. The fourth path is quite different. Newcomers can make their ways slowly up to the top from the side with easy holds. Information ◆ Dates & Times Friday: 5:00 p.m. — 9:00 p.m. Saturday: 11:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. Sunday: 11:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. ◆ Price for two climbs Non-members: $ 12.00 per person Members: $ 10.80 per person 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is special about the “Pilot Rock”? A. Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes. B. It’s the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff. C. Most people choose to climb the “Pilot Rock” on their birthdays. D. It’s taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City. 2. How can you know whether the opening times will change or not? A. By doing other activities. B. By calling 718-758-7500. C. By making a reservation. D. By reading the introduction. 3. Which path is challenging for advanced climbers? A. The left path. B. The second path. C. The third path. D. The fourth path. 4. As a member, how much should you pay for six climbs? A. $32.40. B. $36.00. C. $64.80. D. $72.00. 5. The passage above may be ________. A. a notice B. a plan C. a sign D. a poster 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约市最高的室内攀岩墙“Pilot Rock” 的设施、开放路线、时间、价格和注意事项，旨在吸引顾客前来体验攀岩活动。 【1题详解】 第一段明确指出：“It is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.”，这直接说明 “Pilot Rock”的特殊之处在于它是纽约市最高的室内攀岩墙。 【2题详解】 “Attention”部分提到：“Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the opening times.”，这说明如果想了解开放时间是否会变更，可以拨打客服电话咨询。 【3题详解】 “Paths”部分提到：“The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced.”，这说明第三条路线是为经验最丰富的高级攀岩者准备的，对他们来说最具挑战性。 【4题详解】 “Information”部分提到会员两次攀岩价格为$10.80，通过计算可得出，会员进行六次攀岩的总费用为：$10.80 × 3 = $32.40，。 【5题详解】 整篇文本包含了攀岩活动的介绍、路线、时间、价格等宣传信息，这种形式的文本最可能出现在用于推广活动的海报上。 B An engineer who was jobless for a long time decided to open a medical clinic. He puts a sign outside the clinic: “A cure (治愈) for your illness guaranteed at $500; we’ll pay you $1,000 if we fail.” A doctor thinks this is a good way to get $1,000 and goes to the clinic. Doctor: I have lost my sense of taste. Engineer: Nurse, please bring the medicine from box 22 and put 3 drops in the patient’s mouth. Doctor: This is Gasoline ! Engineer: Congratulations! You’ve got your taste back. That will be $500. The Doctor gets annoyed and goes back after a couple of days later to get back his money. Doctor: I have lost my memory. I cannot remember anything. Engineer: Nurse, please bring the medicine from box 22 and put 3 drops in the patient’s mouth. Doctor: No way! That is Gasoline! Engineer: Congratulations! You’ve got your memory back. That will be $500. The doctor leaves angrily and comes back after several days, more determined (坚决的) than ever to get his money back. Doctor: My eyesight has become weak. Engineer: Well, I don’t have any medicine for this. Take this $1,000. (The engineer passed the doctor a $500 note.) Doctor: But this is $500... Engineer: Congratulations! You’ve got your vision back! That will be $500. 6. The doctor went to the clinic in order to _________. A. get a medical job B. cure his illness C. make some money D. give some advice 7. The underlined word “annoyed” probably means _________. A. satisfied B. shocked C. interested D. angry 8. During the third visit, the doctor said he had trouble in _________ things. A. tasting B. remembering C. hearing D. seeing 9. The doctor paid the engineer _________ in total(总共). A. $ 500 B. $ 1000 C. $ 1500 D. $ 2000 10. According to the story, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Gasoline might be something that tastes very delicious. B. The engineer knew the doctor wasn’t telling the truth. C. The engineer was good at curing patients. D. The doctor was a very smart and rich man. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个工程师开了一家诊所，并在诊所外放了一块标牌，上面写着：你只需500美元就可以得到治疗。如果不能治愈则退还1000美元。一名医生认为这是挣钱的好方法，于是他装病去诊所，但是每次他都被识破。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A doctor thinks this is a good way to get $1,000 and goes to the clinic”可知医生认为这是一个获得1000美元的好方法，于是去了诊所。故选C。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The Doctor gets annoyed and goes back after a couple of days later to get back his money”可知医生装病被识破，他想要把钱拿回来，可见他很生气，故此处划线部分和angry意义相近。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have lost my sense of taste”“I have lost my memory”以及“My eyesight has become weak.”可知第三次去的时候医生说他的视力有问题。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’ve got your taste back. That will be $500.”“You’ve got your memory back. That will be $500.”以及“You’ve got your vision back! That will be $500.”可知医生一共去了三次，每次工程师都识破了他，让他花费了500美元，所以医生三次一共花费了1500美元。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nurse, please bring the medicine from box 22 and put 3 drops in the patient’s mouth...”以及下文内容可知，工程师知道医生在说谎，所以他用巧计识破了医生。故选B。 C Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a hugely popular program called “Wu BOT”. In the show, humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree (宇树) Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G1 robots perform difficult movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷). They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China’s best-known traditional kung fu schools. With high-precision (高精度的) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers. The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able to do difficult kung fu moves. This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily. This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. “Wu BOT” is more than just an entertaining stage act. It combines traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way, helping young students understand kung fu from a new perspective. It also shows the public the latest developments in China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. A popular robot kung fu show at the 2026 gala. C. Different kinds of humanoid robots in China. D. How to develop robot motion control technology. 12. What does the underlined word “humanoid” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. Looking like a human. B. Moving very quickly. C. Costing much money. D. Working automatically. 13. Why could the robots move smoothly on stage according to Paragraph 2? A. Because they learned from famous martial artists. B. Because they practiced for a long time. C. Because they have high-precision control and stable motion design. D. Because they are simple in design. 14. What progress did the robots make in a year? A. They could work with foreign performers. B. They could create new kinds of kung fu moves. C. They changed into different kinds of robots. D. They could complete difficult and complex kung fu movements. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To show the meaning and future use of the program. B. To advise readers to pay more attention to kung fu. C. To tell people to widely use robots in daily life. D. To introduce China’s education and public services. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚上备受瞩目的机器人功夫表演节目“Wu BOT”，以及该节目在融合传统文化与现代科技、展示机器人发展前景等方面的意义。 【11题详解】 全文围绕2026年春晚的“Wu BOT”节目展开，介绍了机器人的表演、技术进步及意义，并非讨论春晚历史（A）、中国各类人形机器人（C）或单纯介绍技术发展（D）。 【12题详解】 根据第一段“humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists”及全文描述机器人完成类似人类的武术动作，可知“humanoid”意为“外形或动作像人的”。 【13题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“With high-precision control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human performers.”可知，机器人动作流畅的原因是高精度控制和稳定的运动设计。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances... This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily.”可知，机器人的进步体现在从简单群舞发展到能轻松完成复杂功夫动作。 【15题详解】 最后一段阐述了“Wu BOT”不仅是一场表演，更融合了传统文化与现代科技，让公众看到机器人技术的最新发展及未来应用前景。因此作者的写作目的是说明该节目的意义和未来用途。 D From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. ___16___ Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. ___17___ Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. ___18___ There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. ___19___ Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. ___20___ Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Be in touch with yourself. B. Start from the inside and move out. C. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. D. Write down the things that need to get done. E. Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easily. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕 “如何应对难以承受的情绪” 展开，首先指出人们偶尔会产生失望、悲伤、无助等难以承受的负面情绪，随后给出了四条具体建议——了解自身感受（借助情绪轮）、接纳自身感受、列出任务清单（应对事务过多的压力），最后强调管理这类情绪需要时间和练习，要找到适合自己的方法、关注自身，核心是帮助人们学会应对负面情绪、更好地管理自身状态。 【16题详解】 根据前文“You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless.”可知，前文描述了人们可能会产生的各种负面情绪，后文“Here is some advice to help you.”引出帮助应对这些情绪的建议，所以，“Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easily.”承接上文提到的负面情绪，说明应对这些情绪并不容易，自然引出下文的建议。 【17题详解】 根据前文“The Feelings Wheel can help.”及后文“Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center.”可知，前文提到情绪轮可以提供帮助，后文具体说明使用情绪轮的方法——从中心到外围，所以，“Start from the inside and move out.”承接上文的情绪轮，引出下文使用方法的具体描述，与后文“从中心向外看”的逻辑一致。 【18题详解】 根据前文“It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end.”及后文“There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.”可知，前文强调产生这些负面情绪是正常的，后文进一步说明这种感受没有问题，很多人都会有，所以，“It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.”承接上文，解释了产生这些情绪的合理性——人类面对压力时产生这些感受是很自然的，呼应后文“没有问题”的表述。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party.”及后文“Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性).”可知，前文描述了事情太多导致难以承受的情况，后文提到按重要性或紧迫性列出任务，所以，“Write down the things that need to get done.”承接上文“事情太多”的问题，引出下文“列任务清单”的具体做法，衔接自然。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice.”及后文“Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!”可知，前文强调管理这些情绪需要时间和练习，后文强调要找到适合自己的方法、珍惜自己，所以，“Be in touch with yourself.”承接上文的“练习管理情绪”，引出下文“找到适合自己的方法”，贴合“关注自身、做好自己”的核心逻辑。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My dad was a coach in a basketball team. As I always watched basketball programs with him, I got ____21____ with this sport and it became my hobby. And I wanted to be a basketball ____22____ in the future. One day, I told my dad that I wanted to join his team. However, my dad had high ____23____. He said I must take a test. After hearing his words,____24____ made my face red. I was his son. Why couldn’t he just let me in? I ran to my room and ____25____ the door hard. That night, I didn’t even eat dinner ____26____ him. The next morning, Mum ____27____ me to follow Dad’s rule. She said I should take a test if I really loved basketball. I thought about it, but still felt ____28____. After school, Dad handed me a ball. “This is a ____29____ from my first coach. It helped me ____30____ my test successfully years ago, and now I give it to you,” he said. I held the ball, and my heart softened a little. Dad explained the test rule ____31____: I had to take 15 shots (投球). At first, I missed a lot, but Dad shouted, “Keep going!” ____32____ I was a little frustrated (沮丧), I kept trying. Finally, I made enough shots to pass. I ran to him and said, “Dad, I’m sorry for getting mad. Can I ____33____ my rude (无礼的) words?” He hugged me. The next day, I ____34____ the gym with the team. I felt so happy to be a member of the basketball team and I made a(n) ____35____ to work hard every day. Now, I know Dad’s high standards are a symbol of loving me. 21. A. bored B. familiar C. strict D. busy 22. A. event B. maker C. player D. performer 23. A. standards B. grades C. prices D. backgrounds 24. A. anger B. confidence C. humour D. pleasure 25. A. cheered B. lifted C. shook D. shut 26. A. at B. of C. with D. by 27. A. invited B. refused C. promised D. advised 28. A. mad B. afraid C. proud D. happy 29. A. tool B. present C. ticket D. rule 30. A. explain B. save C. pass D. design 31. A. luckily B. sadly C. closely D. clearly 32. A. If B. Because C. Though D. So 33. A. find out B. take back C. laugh at D. think about 34. A. left B. entered C. checked D. built 35. A. achievement B. mistake C. offer D. decision 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者受父亲影响爱上篮球，想加入父亲的球队但必须通过测试，作者生气后父亲送他一个篮球并耐心解释规则，作者最终通过测试并道歉，明白了父亲的高标准是爱的体现。 【21题详解】 句意：由于我总是和他一起看篮球节目，我对这项运动变得熟悉，它成了我的爱好。 经常观看使得对篮球熟悉，应用familiar“熟悉的”。bored“无聊的”、strict“严格的”、busy“忙碌的”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我将来想成为一名篮球运动员。 想成为篮球队的一员，应用player“运动员”。event“事件”、maker“制造者”、performer“表演者”均不准确。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，我父亲有很高的标准。 后文要求必须通过测试，说明父亲要求严格，应用standards“标准”。grades“成绩”、prices“价格”、backgrounds“背景”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：听完他的话，愤怒让我的脸变红了。 父亲不让直接加入，儿子感到生气，应用anger“愤怒”。confidence“自信”、humour“幽默”、pleasure“快乐”均与语境相反。 【25题详解】 句意：我跑到房间，用力关上了门。 生气时用力关门，应用shut“关闭”。cheered“欢呼”、lifted“举起”、shook“摇晃”均不合理。 【26题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我甚至没有和他一起吃晚饭。 表示“和某人一起”，应用with“和”。at、of、by均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：第二天早上，妈妈建议我遵守爸爸的规则。 妈妈给出建议，应用advised“建议”。invited“邀请”、refused“拒绝”、promised“承诺”均不准确。 【28题详解】 句意：我想了想，但仍然感到生气。 虽然思考了妈妈的话，但情绪仍未平复，应用mad“生气的”。afraid“害怕的”、proud“自豪的”、happy“开心的”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：这是我第一位教练送给我的礼物。 父亲把球作为礼物送给儿子，应用present“礼物”。tool“工具”、ticket“票”、rule“规则”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：它多年前帮助我成功通过了测试，现在我把它给你。 通过测试应用pass“通过”。explain“解释”、save“挽救”、design“设计”均不合理。 【31题详解】 句意：爸爸清楚地解释了测试规则。 解释规则需要清晰明确，应用clearly“清楚地”。luckily“幸运地”、sadly“悲伤地”、closely“紧密地”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：虽然我有点沮丧，但我继续尝试。 前后为让步关系，应用Though“虽然”。If“如果”、Because“因为”、So“所以”均不表示让步。 【33题详解】 句意：我能收回我无礼的话吗？ 之前说了气话，现在想收回，应用take back“收回”。find out“查明”、laugh at“嘲笑”、think about“考虑”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：第二天，我进入了体育馆，和球队一起。 成为队员后进入场馆，应用entered“进入”。left“离开”、checked“检查”、built“建造”均不合理。 【35题详解】 句意：我感到很高兴能成为篮球队的一员，并且我下定决心每天努力训练。 下决心应用made a decision“做决定”。achievement“成就”、mistake“错误”、offer“提议”均不符合。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wonder I with achieve encourage building visit express surprising prize I have a camera and I love taking photos with it. The camera is one of the best gifts. It was from my uncle six years ago. Although it is old, it has helped ___36___ see the world differently. Last year, I entered an online photography competition. The ___37___ for the winners was a trip to Chinon, a town in France. ___38___ the town was my dream. That dream ___39___ me to try my best. I didn’t have enough money to buy a new camera, so I used my old one to take some photos. These photos told stories of daily life in a special way. ___40___, the judges (评委) liked my photos so much that they invited me to show them at an exhibition. I also got to visit Chinon. The other winners and I spent three ___41___ days there. We visited many ancient ___42___ that told the stories of hundreds of years ago and took lots of photos. It made me have a sense of ___43___. On our way home, we shared the photos we took in the town. This experience wasn’t just about winning a competition. It was about finding the beauty in everyday life and the fun of ___44___ myself through photography. When the trip ended, I knew I would miss the feeling of seeing my work touch others and the connections I made ____45____ others. 【答案】36. me 37. prize 38. Visiting 39. encouraged 40. Surprisingly 41. wonderful 42. buildings 43. achievement 44. expressing 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者拥有一台旧相机并热爱摄影，参加摄影比赛意外获奖，得以前往法国小镇旅行。这次经历让他发现生活之美，也学会用摄影表达自我，收获成就感与友谊。 【36题详解】 句意：虽然它很旧，但它帮助我以不同的方式看待世界。“help sb. do sth.”中“sb.”用宾格，“I”的宾格是“me”，符合“相机对‘我’的影响”的语境，应填me。 【37题详解】 句意：获胜者的奖品是去法国小镇希农的旅行。此处需名词作主语，“prize”意为“奖品”，符合“比赛奖励”的语境，应填prize。 【38题详解】 句意：参观这个小镇是我的梦想。此处需动名词作主语，“visit”的动名词形式是“visiting”，符合“梦想的内容”的语境，句首首字母大写，应填Visiting。 【39题详解】 句意：那个梦想鼓励我尽最大努力。此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“encourage”的过去式是“encouraged”，符合“梦想的激励作用”的语境，应填encouraged。 【40题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，评委们非常喜欢我的照片，邀请我在展览上展示它们。此处需副词修饰整个句子，“surprising”的副词形式是“surprisingly”，符合“结果的意外性”的语境，句首首字母大写，应填Surprisingly。 【41题详解】 句意：我和其他获奖者在那里度过了三天美好的时光。此处需形容词修饰名词“days”，“wonder”的形容词形式是“wonderful”，意为“美好的”，符合“旅行的愉快体验”的语境，应填wonderful。 【42题详解】 句意：我们参观了许多讲述数百年前故事的古老建筑，并拍了很多照片。“many”后接可数名词复数，“building”的复数形式是“buildings”，符合“参观古老建筑”的语境，应填buildings。 【43题详解】 句意：这让我有了成就感。“a sense of achievement”是固定短语，意为“成就感”，符合“获奖后的感受”的语境，应填achievement。 【44题详解】 句意：它是关于在日常生活中发现美，以及通过摄影表达自己的乐趣。 “the fun of doing sth.”中“doing”是动名词，“express”的动名词形式是“expressing”，符合“通过摄影表达自我”的语境，应填expressing。 【45题详解】 句意：当旅行结束时，我知道我会怀念看到自己的作品触动他人的感觉，以及我与他人建立的联系。“make connections with sb.”是固定短语，意为“与某人建立联系”，符合“旅行中与人的互动”的语境，应填with。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What Do Teenagers Do in Their Free Time? I love cats! I like watching cat videos online in my spare time. I love taking photos of cats too. And I collect things with cats on them, such as cards, notebooks or T-shirts. But I can’t keep a cat at home ___46___ my dad can’t stand them! ——Andy I’m interested___47___ the Chinese table tennis team, so I spend a lot of time watching their games. I also collect almost all things about them! I stick photos and newspaper articles about the team into my favourite notebook. I often chat ___48___ my friends on the phone about our favourite players. ——Lucy I’m fond of drawing and creating digital art! In___49___ free time, I draw characters from my favourite cartoons or design my own worlds. I even post my artwork on social media and join online art clubs ___50___ share tips with other young artists. Sometimes I turn my drawings into stickers or phone wallpapers for my friends. ——Emily 【答案】46. because 47. in 48. with 49. my 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文Andy、Lucy和Emily三位青少年分别介绍了自己空闲时间的活动 ——Andy喜欢看猫咪视频、拍猫咪照片并收集猫咪相关物品，Lucy对中国乒乓球队感兴趣，常看比赛、收集相关物品并和朋友交流，Emily热衷于绘画和数字艺术创作，还会分享作品、交流技巧。 【46题详解】 句意：但我不能在家养猫，因为我爸爸受不了它们！前句“不能养猫”和后句“爸爸受不了猫”是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，故填because（因为）。 【47题详解】 句意：我对中国乒乓球队很感兴趣，所以我花很多时间看他们的比赛。“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。 【48题详解】 句意：我经常和我的朋友们在电话里聊我们最喜欢的运动员。“chat with sb”是固定搭配，意为“和某人聊天”，此处表示和朋友聊天。 【49题详解】 句意：在我的空闲时间里，我画我最喜欢的卡通人物或者设计我自己的世界。结合上文主语是“I”（我），此处应对应“我的空闲时间”，故填my，指代Emily自己的空闲时间。 【50题详解】 句意：我甚至把我的作品发到社交媒体上，加入在线艺术俱乐部，和其他年轻艺术家分享技巧。结合语境，“加入在线艺术俱乐部”的目的是“分享技巧”，此处需用不定式to表目的。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. You didn’t come to school yesterday._____51_____? B: I had a cold and I couldn’t stop sneezing. A: Oh,_____52_____. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital near our community. The doctor checked me over and said I had a bad cold. A: _____53_____? B: Yes, a little serious. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water — no cold drinks or ice cream for now. A: _____54_____? B: Yes, much better. My nose isn’t running anymore. Thank you. A:_____55_____. B: Yes, you are right. I think I will make a plan for taking more exercise. Thanks a lot. 【答案】51. What was wrong with you 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. Was it serious 54. Do you feel better now 55. You should take more exercise to keep healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文中A询问Jane昨天没来上学的原因，得知她得了重感冒并看过医生，A建议她多锻炼强身健体，Jane表示会制定锻炼计划。 【51题详解】 上文A提到Jane昨天没来学校，下文B回答“感冒了一直打喷嚏”，此处需询问对方没来的原因，应填What was wrong with you。 【52题详解】 上文B说感冒，此处需表达关心，应填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 下文B回应“有点严重”，此处需询问病情是否严重，Was it serious合理衔接下一句。 【54题详解】 下文B回答“好多了”，此处需询问身体是否好转，Do you feel better now衔接下文回答。 【55题详解】 下文B提到“会制定锻炼计划”，此处需建议对方多锻炼增强体质，You should take more exercise to keep healthy符合语境。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你校有AI心灵咨询师，能帮助学生解决困难，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章。 写作要求： 1．文中须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our school has an AI Heart House. It makes it easy and funny to ask the AI helper for help. I think the helper can help me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our school has an AI Heart House. It makes it easy and funny to ask the AI helper for help. I think the helper can help me. For example, it can give me advice when I feel stressed, and it can also help me plan my study time better. However, we shouldn’t only depend on AI when facing pressure. We can also talk to our parents or teachers, or do some sports to relax. Let’s make good use of AI, but also remember to keep a positive attitude. Let’s study happily and live healthily every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍学校的AI Heart House及其AI助手的作用，同时强调合理使用AI的态度（不依赖，结合其他调节方式） 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：内容客观，辩证看待AI的作用，突出“合理利用+积极态度”的核心 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构开头段（第一段）：介绍学校的AI Heart House，说明AI助手使用便捷有趣，表达对其帮助性的认可 主体段（第二段）：列举AI助手的具体作用（压力建议、学习规划），同时指出不应过度依赖AI，补充其他调节方式（与父母/老师沟通、运动放松） 结尾段（第三段）：呼吁合理利用AI，保持积极态度，追求快乐学习和健康生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：AI Heart House的基本情况 基本情况：AI Heart House/ask the AI helper for help/easy and funny/intelligent helper/turn to AI for advice/convenient and interesting等 要点二：AI助手的作用与使用原则 作用：give advice when stressed/help plan study time better/relieve pressure/offer useful suggestions/make study plans/arrange time properly等 原则：shouldn’t only depend on AI/not rely too much on AI等 补充方式：talk to parents/teachers/do sports to relax/communicate with adults/take exercise to reduce stress等 要点三：倡议升华 倡议：make good use of AI/keep a positive attitude/study happily and live healthily/use AI wisely/stay optimistic/keep a balanced life/improve ourselves等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $