精品解析：河南灵宝市第一小学人教PEP版（2012）2025-2026学年下期阶段学情调研小学五年级英语试卷

五年级英语 读一读，选择与图片相匹配的句子或对话。(只填序号) A. Mid -Autumn Festival is in September or October. I eat mooncakes with my family. B. —What’s your favorite season? —My favorite season is spring. It’s warm and I can fly kites. C. —When do you play the piano? —I play the piano at 3:30 p.m. after school. D. Children’s Day is on June 1st. We have a party at school. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是弹钢琴。选项C“—你什么时候弹钢琴？—放学后我在下午三点半弹钢琴。”和图片匹配。 【2题详解】 图片是在教室里举行聚会。选项D“儿童节在六月一号。我们在学校举行聚会。”和图片匹配。 【3题详解】 图片是放风筝。选项B“—你最喜欢的季节是什么？—我最喜欢的季节是春季。天气暖和并且我能放风筝。”和图片匹配。 【4题详解】 图片是一家人吃月饼。选项A“—中秋节在九月或十月。我和家人吃月饼。”和图片匹配。 从方框中选择单词的适当形式填写在横线上。 leaves, plant, rain, sing, be March is my favorite month. The weather is warm and sometimes it’s ___5___. There are green ___6___ and beautiful flowers everywhere. There ___7___ some fun things in March. My family often go on a picnic on weekends. I often ___8___ trees with my classmates and teachers on Tree Planting Day. There is a ___9___ test in March, too. March is a month with lots of fun. I like March. 【答案】5. rainy 6. leaves 7. are 8. plant 9. singing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者喜欢三月的原因。 【5题详解】 句意：三月是我最喜欢的月份。天气很暖和，有时候会________。it’s后跟形容词作表语，描述天气。rain是名词或动词，它的形容词形式是rainy下雨的，符合句意。 【6题详解】 句意：到处都是绿色的_______和漂亮的花。green是形容词，后面接名词，leaves是leaf树叶的复数形式，与flowers并列，用复数，符合句意。 【7题详解】 句意：三月______一些有趣的事。there be句型，表示有，根据句意可知时态为一般现在时，主语some fun things是复数，所以be动词用are。 【8题详解】 句意：我经常和同学、老师在植树节______树。主语I是第一人称，often表示一般现在时，所以后面的谓语动词用原形，plant trees植树，是固定搭配。 【9题详解】 句意：三月还有一个_______测试。这里需要一个形容词或动名词修饰test测试，sing的动名词是singing，singing test唱歌测试，符合句意。 完形填空。 Most places in the world have four ___10___: spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some places only have one or two. Singapore (新加坡) has only one season. It’s always ___11___ and wet there. The rain and heat make plants grow well. The South Pole (南极) is cold most of the time. It has thick snow and ___12___ all year. It has two seasons: a long cold winter and a ___13___summer. Australia (澳大利亚) has four seasons, but they are opposite (相反的) to China’s. When it’s ___14___ in Australia, it’s winter in China. 10. A. weeks B. seasons C. months 11. A. dry B. cold C. hot 12. A. ice B. water C. milk 13. A. long B. short C. warm 14. A. spring B. autumn C. summer 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡、南极和澳大利亚三个不同地区的季节特点。 【10题详解】 句意：世界上大多数地方有四个______：春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。weeks周，seasons季节，months月，根据下文列举的春夏秋冬，可知这里指的是四个季节。 【11题详解】 句意：新加坡只有一个季节。那里总是又_____又潮湿。dry干燥的，cold寒冷的，hot炎热的，根据下文雨水和热量让植物长得好，可知新加坡的气候是炎热潮湿的。 【12题详解】 句意：南极大部分时间都很冷。终年有厚厚的雪和_______。ice冰，water水，milk牛奶，根据句意可知是冰。 【13题详解】 句意：它有两个季节：漫长寒冷的冬天和一个_______的夏天。long长的，short短的，warm温暖的，南极的夏天非常短暂，和前面的long漫长的，形成对比，所以short符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：澳大利亚的四季和中国相反。当澳大利亚是________的时候，中国是冬天。spring春天，autumn秋天，summer夏天，根据句意可知是夏天。 Sarah加入了英语社团，她正在和Mike练习口语。读一读，选择合适的选项补全他们的对话，将序号填在相应的横线上。 Mike: Which season do you like best, Sarah? Sarah: ___15___ Because I like the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in summer. Mike: When is the Dragon Boat Festival? Sarah: ___16___ Mike: Is it in May this year? Sarah: ___17___ It’s in June. And my birthday is in June, too. Mike: When is your birthday? Sarah: ___18___ I will have a birthday party. Mike: When is the party? Sarah: It’s 10:00 a.m. on June 12th. Mike: ___19___ Sarah: I will eat long-life noodles (长寿面) and play with my friends. A. No, it isn’t. B. I like summer best. C. It’s on June 12th. D. It is in May or June. E. What will you do at your birthday party? 【答案】15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉和迈克练习口语的对话内容。 【15题详解】 根据上句你最喜欢哪个季节，莎拉？此时回答最喜欢的季节。选B“我最喜欢夏季。” 【16题详解】 根据上句端午节是什么时候？此时回答端午节的时间。选D“它在五月或者六月。” 【17题详解】 根据上句今年它是在5月吗？此时回答是不是。选A“不，它不是。” 【18题详解】 根据上句你的生日是什么时候？和下句它在六月十二日的上午10点。此时回答生日在六月十二日。选C“它在六月十二日。” 【19题详解】 根据下句我将吃长寿面并和我的朋友玩，此时提问对方在生日聚会上做的事情。选E“你将在生日聚会上做什么？” 阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 My family has some warm rules. First, we keep healthy. Being healthy is important. My family play sports for one hour every day. I play basketball from Mondays to Saturdays. I go swimming on Sundays. My parents run at 6:30 every morning. Second, we enjoy family time. We don’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner on Fridays. My family usually sit on the sofa and talk. I usually talk about my school and friends. Besides, we always show our love and thanks. I say “I love you” to my parents in the morning before I go to school, and in the evening before I go to bed. My parents say it to me, too. When I help my mother, she says “Thank you”. We show our love and thanks all the time. Today is May 8th. It’s a sunny day. I get up at 8:00 in the morning, because we have a school trip to the zoo. 20. The family’s first rule is to keep healthy. （ ） 21. The family plays sports for two hours every day. （ ） 22. The writer goes swimming on Saturdays. （ ） 23. The parents run at 6:30 in the morning. （ ） 24. The family often watches TV or plays computer games after dinner on Fridays. （ ） 【答案】20. T 21. F 22. F 23. T 24. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家的三条温暖的家庭规则。 【20题详解】 句意：这个家的第一条规则是保持健康。根据“First, we keep healthy. ”可知题干与短文相符。 【21题详解】 句意：这个家每天运动两个小时。根据“My family play sports for one hour every day. ”可知是每天运动一个小时，不是两个小时。 【22题详解】 句意：作者在星期六去游泳。根据“I go swimming on Sundays. ”可知作者是在星期日去游泳，不是星期六。 【23题详解】 句意：父母每天早上6:30跑步。根据“My parents run at 6:30 every morning.”可知题干与短文相符。 【24题详解】 句意：这个家庭经常在周五晚饭后看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据“We don’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner on Fridays.”可知周五晚饭后不看电视也不玩电脑游戏。 阅读关于洛阳的魅力四季景色，选择正确答案。 Do you know Luoyang? It is a beautiful city in Henan. Each season in Luoyang has its own charm (魅力). It’s warm and windy in spring. Sometimes it rains. The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China (中国洛阳牡丹文化节) is in April. There are many beautiful peony flowers. People like to go to parks to see the beautiful flowers. It’s often cool in autumn in Luoyang. It’s the best time to visit the city. You can do many outdoor activities here, like picking apples or grapes. They are fresh and sweet. Going hiking is also great fun. In winter, Luoyang is cold and white. Sometimes it snows. Some people love to go there in winter, because they can see beautiful old buildings in the snow there. They can also play in the snow with their family or friends. Summer in Luoyang is very hot. But it is cool in mountains. You can take a trip to the Laojun Mountain. In summer, there are many tourists in Luoyang. They come here and wear beautiful hanfu. You can see many beautiful girls in hanfu. In recent years, Luoyang has become (成为) a “hot” city because of hanfu. 25. The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China is in ______ . ( ) A. spring B. autumn C. winter 26. Many people come to Luoyang to wear ______ . ( ) A. qipao B. hanfu C. skirts 27. The underlined (画线的) word “hot” means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 热的 B. 火辣的 C. 热门的 28. You can ______ in Luoyang in autumn. ( ) A. go swimming B. pick apples C. see peony flowers 29. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? ( ) A. Charming seasons in Luoyang. B. Cool weather in Luoyang. C. Beautiful hanfu in Luoyang. 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了洛阳的魅力四季景色。 【25题详解】 句意：中国洛阳牡丹文化节在____。spring春季，autumn秋季，winter冬季。根据“The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China (中国洛阳牡丹文化节) is in April. ”可知中国洛阳牡丹文化节在春季。 【26题详解】 句意：很多人来洛阳穿____。qipao旗袍，hanfu汉服，skirts短裙。根据“They come here and wear beautiful hanfu.”可知许多人来洛阳穿汉服。 【27题详解】 句意：划线的单词hot的中文意思是____。热的，火辣的，热门的。根据“They come here and wear beautiful hanfu. You can see many beautiful girls in hanfu.”可知有许多人来洛阳穿汉服，因此洛阳变得热门起来了，推测hot的意思是热门的。 【28题详解】 句意：在秋季的洛阳，你可以____。go swimming游泳，pick apples摘苹果，see peony flowers看牡丹花。根据“You can do many outdoor activities here, like picking apples or grapes.”可知在秋季的洛阳，你可以摘苹果。 【29题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的标题是哪个？Charming seasons in Luoyang洛阳的魅力季节，Cool weather in Luoyang洛阳的凉爽的天气，Beautiful hanfu in Luoyang洛阳的好看的汉服。根据“Each season in Luoyang has its own charm ( 魅力 ).”可知本文主要描述的是洛阳的魅力季节。 30. 书面表达。假如你是Tom，请根据图片写一篇以My Day为主题的演讲稿，介绍一下你周六一天的活动安排。 Time 7:30am 9:30am 3:30pm 5:30pm 7:30pm 9:00pm Activities 要求：1. 使用正确的时态； 2. 须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范、整洁； 4. 不少于60词。 My Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Day My name is Tom. I have a busy day on Saturday. I have my breakfast at 7:30 a.m. And I do my homework at 9:30 a.m. In the afternoon, I have a piano lesson at 3:30 and a swimming lesson at 5:30. After dinner I read books at 7:30 p.m. At 9:00 p.m, I go to bed. This is my day. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：以星期六为题，描述汤姆的一天。注意时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：busy繁忙的，have my breakfast吃早餐，homework作业，a piano lesson一节钢琴课，a swimming lesson一节游泳课，dinner晚饭，read books看书，go to bed睡觉 参考句型：I have..；In the afternoon, I...；After dinner, I...；This is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 读一读，选择与图片相匹配的句子或对话。(只填序号) A. Mid -Autumn Festival is in September or October. I eat mooncakes with my family. B. —What’s your favorite season? —My favorite season is spring. It’s warm and I can fly kites. C. —When do you play the piano? —I play the piano at 3:30 p.m. after school. D. Children’s Day is on June 1st. We have a party at school. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 从方框中选择单词的适当形式填写在横线上。 leaves, plant, rain, sing, be March is my favorite month. The weather is warm and sometimes it’s ___5___. There are green ___6___ and beautiful flowers everywhere. There ___7___ some fun things in March. My family often go on a picnic on weekends. I often ___8___ trees with my classmates and teachers on Tree Planting Day. There is a ___9___ test in March, too. March is a month with lots of fun. I like March. 完形填空。 Most places in the world have four ___10___: spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some places only have one or two. Singapore (新加坡) has only one season. It’s always ___11___ and wet there. The rain and heat make plants grow well. The South Pole (南极) is cold most of the time. It has thick snow and ___12___ all year. It has two seasons: a long cold winter and a ___13___summer. Australia (澳大利亚) has four seasons, but they are opposite (相反的) to China’s. When it’s ___14___ in Australia, it’s winter in China. 10. A. weeks B. seasons C. months 11. A. dry B. cold C. hot 12. A. ice B. water C. milk 13. A. long B. short C. warm 14. A. spring B. autumn C. summer Sarah加入了英语社团，她正在和Mike练习口语。读一读，选择合适的选项补全他们的对话，将序号填在相应的横线上。 Mike: Which season do you like best, Sarah? Sarah: ___15___ Because I like the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in summer. Mike: When is the Dragon Boat Festival? Sarah: ___16___ Mike: Is it in May this year? Sarah: ___17___ It’s in June. And my birthday is in June, too. Mike: When is your birthday? Sarah: ___18___ I will have a birthday party. Mike: When is the party? Sarah: It’s 10:00 a.m. on June 12th. Mike: ___19___ Sarah: I will eat long-life noodles (长寿面) and play with my friends. A. No, it isn’t. B. I like summer best. C. It’s on June 12th. D. It is in May or June. E. What will you do at your birthday party? 阅读短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 My family has some warm rules. First, we keep healthy. Being healthy is important. My family play sports for one hour every day. I play basketball from Mondays to Saturdays. I go swimming on Sundays. My parents run at 6:30 every morning. Second, we enjoy family time. We don’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner on Fridays. My family usually sit on the sofa and talk. I usually talk about my school and friends. Besides, we always show our love and thanks. I say “I love you” to my parents in the morning before I go to school, and in the evening before I go to bed. My parents say it to me, too. When I help my mother, she says “Thank you”. We show our love and thanks all the time. Today is May 8th. It’s a sunny day. I get up at 8:00 in the morning, because we have a school trip to the zoo. 20. The family’s first rule is to keep healthy. （ ） 21. The family plays sports for two hours every day. （ ） 22. The writer goes swimming on Saturdays. （ ） 23. The parents run at 6:30 in the morning. （ ） 24. The family often watches TV or plays computer games after dinner on Fridays. （ ） 阅读关于洛阳的魅力四季景色，选择正确答案。 Do you know Luoyang? It is a beautiful city in Henan. Each season in Luoyang has its own charm (魅力). It’s warm and windy in spring. Sometimes it rains. The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China (中国洛阳牡丹文化节) is in April. There are many beautiful peony flowers. People like to go to parks to see the beautiful flowers. It’s often cool in autumn in Luoyang. It’s the best time to visit the city. You can do many outdoor activities here, like picking apples or grapes. They are fresh and sweet. Going hiking is also great fun. In winter, Luoyang is cold and white. Sometimes it snows. Some people love to go there in winter, because they can see beautiful old buildings in the snow there. They can also play in the snow with their family or friends. Summer in Luoyang is very hot. But it is cool in mountains. You can take a trip to the Laojun Mountain. In summer, there are many tourists in Luoyang. They come here and wear beautiful hanfu. You can see many beautiful girls in hanfu. In recent years, Luoyang has become (成为) a “hot” city because of hanfu. 25. The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China is in ______ . ( ) A. spring B. autumn C. winter 26. Many people come to Luoyang to wear ______ . ( ) A. qipao B. hanfu C. skirts 27. The underlined (画线的) word “hot” means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 热的 B. 火辣的 C. 热门的 28. You can ______ in Luoyang in autumn. ( ) A. go swimming B. pick apples C. see peony flowers 29. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? ( ) A. Charming seasons in Luoyang. B. Cool weather in Luoyang. C. Beautiful hanfu in Luoyang. 30. 书面表达。假如你是Tom，请根据图片写一篇以My Day为主题的演讲稿，介绍一下你周六一天的活动安排。 Time 7:30am 9:30am 3:30pm 5:30pm 7:30pm 9:00pm Activities 要求：1. 使用正确的时态； 2. 须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范、整洁； 4. 不少于60词。 My Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $