吉林省长春市南关区2025—2026学年度下学期八年级阶段质量调研题 英语

2025一2026学年度下学期八年级期中质量调研题 英语 一、基础知识（共10分） I、单项选择（10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.The doctor advised him to take X-ray for his leg A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.-Who taught your grandma to use tho health app on.her phone? -Nobody.She learned it allby A.himself B herself C.myself D.yourself 3.Please the lights in the classroom before you leave to save energy. A.get into B.shut away C tarn off D.take back 4.The Fendouzhe submersible can dive to 10,909 meters at the ofthe sea. A.ladder B.degree C.Bottom D.level 5.-What is the mountain in the world? -It's Mount Qomolangma. A.big B.high C.biggest D highost 6. AI is very smart now,it still needs our own ideas in study. A.If B.But C.Though D.Until Why do you practice calligraphy every day? my handwriting and relax myself. A.Improve B.Improving C.Inxproyed D.To improve 8.1am to my parents when they look after me carefully when Pm ill. A.harmful B.hurtful C.thankful D.wonderfuil 9.To protect your eyes,you rest your eyes every 20 minutes. A.should B.shouldn't C.would D.couldn't 10.Everyone here because of Changchun2027 Winter Universiade(大冬会. A.looks on the.bright side B.feels blue C.is in low spirits D feels on top-efthe world 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 二、阅读（共50分） 山.完形填空。(15分) Bvery year,many people drown()because there.aren't good.tools to help them in time.Can we create a strong and helpful tool to 11 people by the river?This 12 comes from Liu Tiancheng,a student in Yangzhou,Jiangsu. Thel3~year-oldI3 a telescopic water rescue pole(伸缩式水上救生杆).This invention led him to 14 the 13th Yangzhou Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award. During the summer vacation of 2023,Liu did research in 15 such as Yangzhou,Wuxi,and Suzhou.He found that along the riversides in these cities,water safety tools are 16 throwable lifebuoys().They are useful for rescues 17 the riverside,but they can't help people far away.Also,some cities have rescue poles along the riversides.18 they are often very heavy and can reach only 2 to 5 meters. To make a.water safety tool that's both long and19,Liu came up with a rescue pole that's-e a fishing rod.When 20,it's less than I meter long,so it's easy to carry.When you extend()it, it can 21 about 5 meters,"Liu said. It can be thrown into the 22 for.people in need to hold onto.At the.same time,an alarm() will 23.They can also create some light and can be seen at 24. According to Liu,the rescue polc costs about 120 yuan and remains long-term_25."It can be used in many different situations.and help in a big way,"he said. 11.A.serve B save C.cateh D.control 12.A.idea B:information C.step D.spirit 13.A.discussed B.discovered C.magined D.invented 14.A.hit B.win C.notice D.mvite 15.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries 16.A really B.hardly C.clearly D.mainly 17.A near B.over C.against D,opposite 18.A.Although B.Unless C.But D.So 19.A.little B.fight C.safe D.strong 20.A.folded B:fropped C.hung D.shaken 21.A.build B.cover C.faill D.reach 22.A.air B.water C.land D.sand 23.A.hit B.repeat C.ring D.hurt 24.A.sunset B.sunrise C DOOR D.nght 25.A.use B.goal C.care D.success 八年级英语 第2页（共8页) Ⅲ.阅读理解。（35分) (A) Located in the heart of Sichuan Province,Daocheng Yading is known as"tlie last Shangri-La on earth"for its amazing natural scenery.Every year,it attracts thousands of curious travellers.Here's what you need to know before visiting this natural wonder. Onllne Ticketing To better manage visitor numbers,you must buy tickets.eatly,Online.sales begin on the first day of each month for the following month's visits. Opening Times The tourist season of Daocheng Yading is from April 15th to November 30th each year.Daily opening hours are.from 7:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.. Ticket Prices ·Adults:￥150 .Students:￥80 Children under'1.2 metres:Free Imortant Safety Rules 'amping is only allowed in the given areas. No feeding wild animals. .Flying drones (UAVs)needs special permission () Recommended推荐的)Activities Hike to Milk Lake and Eive-colour-Lake Take photos at Luorong Cattle Farm 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 26.When can people begin to buy tickets for Daocheng Yading online? A.On November 30th B.On April 15th. C.On the first day of:each month. D.On the last day.of each month 27.How long is Daocheng Yading open every day during the tourist season? A.9 hours. B 11 hours. C.13 hours. D 15 hours. 28.If Mr and Mrs Zhang (both adults)and their 1.1-metre-tall child visit Daocheng Yading,how much should they pay for the tickets? A.￥150. B￥300. C.￥380. D.￥450. 29.Which ofthe following is TRUE according to the passage? A..You can fly a UAV freely. B.You-can feed wild animals. C You need permiission to.fly a UAV. D.You can camp anywhere in Daocheng Yading 30.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To list the reasons for visiting Daocheng Yading. B.To introduce different activities in Daocheng Yading. C.To give some information about visiting Daocheng Yading D.To compare-different prices of visiting Daocheng Yading. 八年级英语第3页（共8页) (B) DIn China,safety education is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to leam it at school.It helps students leam more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.What-are the accidents at school?Take a look. 2A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with yom mrros. When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.It'll protect you from falling things.If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines. 4When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.In this way you won't breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire;not because of the fire but the smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should,makc yourself close to.the floor.Then-you-ean breathe-some fresh-air. Stampedes,earnquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.Next time something terrible happens,we are sure you can protect yourself successfully if you follow the ways mentioned above. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 31.What are the main-accidents at school mentioned in the passage? A.Stampedes,earthquakes and floods. B.Earthquakes,fires and snowstorms. C.Stampedes,carthquakes and fires. D.Fires,.car accidents.and stampedes. 32.What does the underlined word "stampede"mean? A.火灾 B.踩踏 C.地稷 D.烟雾 33.What should you do if you fall down in a stampede? A.Make yourself close to the floor. B.Moveito one side and protect your head with your.arms. C.Put something wet over your mouth.and nose. D.Push the people around you. 34.Which of the following sentences is NOT right about the fire accident? A.When there's a fire,teave the classroom quiekly. B.Many people die in a fire because of the smoke. C.Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom D.Cover your mouth and nose with something wet. 35.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1..) ① ② ① )④ ② A. ③ ④ B. D 八年级英语 第4页〔共8页) (© It's.common for toenagers to have problems in feelings.As we grow.up,we frice more stress from study,friendsliip and family.Sometimes wo casily get angry,feel-lonely or:even hopeless.However, leaming to control our feelings is an impottant life skill. Last month,my best friend Linda looked unhappy for several dnys.She shut herself away.I was worried about her,so I had a long talk with her.Sho said she nrgued with her parents about her after-sehool classes.She felt they didi't understand her and she was under too much pressure. I told her that shouting or keeping quiet wouldn't solve problems.Instead.she could communicate with her parents calmly and explnin her true feelings.I also advised her to relax by listening to music or doing sports when she felt stressed. Later.Linda took my advice.She talked with her parents paticntly and they reached an agrccment. She became cheerful again. In fuct,it's natural to have negative feclings.The key is not to nm away from them.When we leam to accept,express and deal with our feelings propeay,we will live a happier and healthier.life 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 36.What does the writer think is important for teenagers? A.Making more friends. B Leaming to control fcelings. C.Studying harder. D.Taking after-school classes. 37.How.did Linda feel for several days last month? A.Angry. B.Unhappy. C.Worried. D.Cheorful, 38.What advice did the writer give Linda? A.Shout at her parents. B.Keep quiet. C.Communicate with parents. D.Give up hor study. 39.What happened to Linda after she took.the advice? A.She felt worried. B.She fought with her parents. C.She refused to talk with anyone. D.She reached an agrcement with her parents. 40.What can we learn from the passage? A.Communicating properly helps with bad fcelings. B.Tccnagers shouldn't have any suress. C.Parcnts always understand their children. D.Hiding fcelings is good for health. 八年级英语 第.5页（共8页) (D) All About Sneezlng If you list ways to protect yourself,sneezing (probably won't be on the list.But sneezing is cxactly a way your body protects you.It helps you keep:away from.germs and smoke.In fuct,it's your body removing harmful things. Po6ple cannot roally,control theic sneczes.If something tickles()the inside of our nose,our brain takes over.It knows eemething-bad.is in the nose.so it sends.a message to.the bady te got-ou. hen we sneezo,many parts of our.body work in'a very short time.Usually,our cyes shut,our tongue presscs against the top of our-mouth,and our stomach gets tight.Next,a sudden breath of air comes ont of our lungs and then our nose.As the air goes out,it carries germs and small drops of water with it. Some unusual things can also make us sneeze.For 'example,some peopte smeeze whee thay look nt bright-light.Allergies can also cause sneezing.If people are allergie to some kinds of plants,they might snccze a fot when.the plants bloom().If.they are allergic.to dogs or cats,they usually cannot have ono as a pet. While sncezing is good for us,it can be bad for pcoplo ncarby Sneczing is one way diseases spread.Millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up no about 8 metrea at a specd of 160 kilometres per hour!Those gorms.can stay in the air,and if other peopic bretitne them in,they can get sick too. f you sneeze,always cover your nosci and mouth.After that,mako sure to wash your hands. Sncezing helps your body proteet itself,but deing these two things can help you protect everyone else! 根据短交内容，判断句子正(T)、诶(F)·(5分) 41.Sneezing is our body's way:oftelling us that we arc sick. 42.When-we snceze.it affects many different parts of our body. 4B.Bright light ean make some people sneeze. 44.Sneczing can spread germs:at a high speed up to 6 metres away. 45.Sncezing is not only bad for ourselves,but also narmful to pcople nearby. (E) Hobbies are more than just ways to pass the time.They can bring us joy,reduce stress.and cvea help us make new friends.For many people.hobbies are an important part of ahappy and balanced life. 46. Flero are some useful tips to.help you find and stick to a hobby you love. 047. Think abont what makes you feel excited and fulfilled.Do you love creating things with your hands?Or do you cnioy spending time outdoors?Your interests are the best guide to finding a hobby that fits you. Start with what you already have. You don't need to buy expensive tools to start a hobby.48. For cxample.if you love 八年级英语第6页（共8页） drawing.you can start with a simple pencil and notebook before buying professional supplies. Be patient and don't give up enslly. It's normal to feel a little nervous when you try something new.49. Keep practioing,and you will get better over time.Remember,the goal is to have fun,not to be perfect: Share your hobby with others. Joining a club or'group for your hobby is.a great way to meet people who share your interests. 50. You can also leam new skills and get inspiration from others. Hobbies:make life more oolorful.No matter how busy you are,make time for the things you love. 阅读短文内容，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整(5分) A.Ask yourself:What-do-I really enjoy doing? B.It can make your hobby more fun and moaningful. C.Bat how do we find a hobby that's right for us? D.Don't worry if you can't do it well at first. B..Use the things you have at heme to try a new hobby. F) Most pcople have heard of the Great Wall of China,but not many people outside of China know about the.Grand Canal ()This.manmade waterway,known in China as Da Yunhe,is L.700 kilometres lang and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old.It links (the north of China with Hangzhou,n city in the southem part of the country.It's the longest manmade waterway in the world. It was built as a way to transpor food from the rich land in China's south to vities in the north.In fact,it's not one canal,bnt a system of canals and rivers linked together. It's still an important part of the transport system in China.Thousands of boats use it every day to transport food and many other kinds of things. China is now doing new work on the Grand Canal.It is making part of it deeper,so bigger ships can pass.The canal will also help to move water.There is a lot of rain in the south of China,but not so much in the north.The canal will carry lots of water from the south to the north. The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall,and not very many visitors know it. But it sees the changes in Chinese history.It's possible to go,on a trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal.Visitors can sec beautiful parts of China that others don't see. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.How long is Da Yunhe? 52.Which eity does the Grand Canal link with the north of China? 53.What was the Grand Canal built for? 54.How can.bigger ships pass through the Grand Canal? 55.Is the Great Wall more famous than the Grand Canal? 八年级英语第7页（共8页) 三、语官运用《共10分) V.短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分) Everyone changes in his or her life.Usually.56:unusual experience can change you a lot. For me,my experience in mgh school changed me:High school taught me nbout myself and that.was the.57.(important)lesson I leamt.I,used.to be so quiet and sby 58, would never talk nbout what was on my mind.I was afraid that someone would.criticize (me 59. (serious,or tell me I was wrong.I cared foo much about'what others thought of me. Now I am no longer afrad 60.(tel)others my worries and let.thera know how I fcel.I changed a lot 61.the help of my teachers and friends.They 62(teach)me that it was not a big deal to fait in something as long as I leamt from my mistakes.By 63. (find)the courage()to believe in,I became much stronger in mind.The thought of a challengc used to make me feel afraid,64.now f want to work even harder to deal with the 65. difeulty) that stand in my way.I have realized that the ideas I didn't express in the past can now be heipful to the world. 四、书面表达（共20分） V.(A)假如你是李华，你的英语老师Mrs日an很关心你，在老师的帮助和鼓励下你的英语成 绩取得了进步，自信心也增长了。请你给她写一封不少于40词的感谢信。(5分) Dear Mrs Han, Sincerely; Li Hua (B)每个人都有自己的爱好。比如运动、阅读、画画、听音乐或做手工“爱好能让我们放松 心情，也让我们不断成长。请以“My Best Hobby'”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你 的爱好。（15分) 要点：1.你的爱好是什么： 2.你什么时候开始喜欢上它、通常什么时候做这件事： 3.你为什么喜欢它（带给你的感受或收获）。 要求：文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。 八年级英语 第.8页（共8页） 八年级质量调研题 参考答案及评分标准（英语） 一、基础知识（共10分） I.1-5 BBCCD 6-10 CDCAD 二、阅读（共50分） II.11-15 BADBC 16-20 DACBA 21-25 DBCDA 26-30 CBBCC 31-35 CBBCC 36-40 BBCDA 41-45FTTFF 46-50 CAEDB 51.It is 1,700 kilometers long. 52.It links Hangzhou with the north of China. 53.It was built as a way to transport food from the rich land in China's south to cities in the north. 54.By making part of it deeper. 55.Yes. 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.56.an 57.most important 58.that 59.seriously 60.to tell 61.with 62.taught 63.finding 64.but 65.difficulties/difficulty 四、书面表达（共20分） V.(A) Dear Teacher, Thank you so much for helping me with my English!I used to be weak in it and felt upset all the time. But your useful advice and warm words made a big difference.Now my English is getting better and I'm much happier.I'll keep working hard. Yours Li Hua 评分标准： 第一档：（45分)要点齐全，表达充分，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档：(23分)要点不够齐全，表达比较充分，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档：(0~2分)只有部分要点，表达不充分，只写出个别词语，内容不可读。 (B) My Best Hobby Everyone has hobbies in life,and my best hobby is reading.It has become an important part of my growth,bringing me lots of joy and wisdom. I first fell in love with reading when I was seven years old,when my mom gave me a picture book with colorful stories.Now,I usually spend thirty minutes reading every night before going to bed,and I also read for an hour on weekends.I like reading storybooks and science books best.Reading not only helps me relax after a busy school day but also enriches my knowledge.I've learned about faraway countries and interesting stories from books,and it also improves my English vocabulary and writing skills.Every time I read,I feel like I'm traveling to a new world. As the saying goes,"Reading makes a full man."Reading has taught me to think deeply and stay curious.I will keep this wonderful hobby,because it will continue to guide me to grow better and explore more beautiful things in life. 评分标准： 第一档：（1415分)内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、 拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档：(11~13分)内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语 法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档：(8~10分)内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写 不够工整。 第四档：（47分)内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多， 书写不工整。 第五档：(0~3分)只写出个别词语，内容不可读。