内容正文:
名校之约——2026河南省中招考试模拟试卷
英语(六)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔作答,答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Cloudy.
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A tennis match. B. A football game. C. A swimming competition.
3. Where will the two speakers go?
A. To the museum. B. To the art fair. C. To go hiking in the mountains.
4. What is the name of the girl?
A. Lily. B. Lisa. C. Laura.
5. Where will Mia and Jake study?
A. At the library. B. At Jake’ s house. C. At Mia’s house.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the man have?
A. A cough. B. A headache. C. A stomachache.
7. How long should the man take the medicine?
A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days.. C. For 7 days.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What are the two speakers going to do this weekend?
A. Watch a dance show. B. See a scary movie. C. Attend a jazz concert.
9. When will they meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the speaker’s dad do?
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A doctor.
11. Where does the speaker’s mom work?
A. In a school. B. From home. C. In a hospital.
12. What sport does the speaker’s younger brother enjoy?
A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What are the two speakers?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Friends.
14. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Teachers. B. Subjects. C. Classes.
15. Why does Tom like Ms. Baker?
A. Because she gives little homework.
B. Because she makes everything interesting.
C. Because she is strict.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
The USA Balloon Festival
when
The balloon festival is held every ________ in the USA.
what
◆There is no better place for a balloon festival than the USA, where many balloon ________ live.
◆The event starts with a show of beautiful hot air balloons that ________ high into the air.
◆There are also competitions to see which balloon can stay in the air the ________
◆There are many fun activities like games, ________ .and delicious food.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Bike Rentals: Explore and Enjoy
Cycling is a fun and eco-friendly way to travel. Happy Bike, a bike rental company in 10 cities, helps tourists visit famous places and enjoy nature easily.
How to Rent
To rent (租) a bike, you need to show your ID and pay a €10 deposit (押金), which you get back when you return the bike safely. Renting costs€3/hour, €12/day, or €25 for three days. Families with kids can rent bikes with child seats for half price. Each bike comes with a free map showing parks, bike lanes, and repair shops.
Best Routes
In Rome, the Ancient City Ride (5 km) passes old buildings and museums. In Paris, the River View Path (8 km) goes along the river and through flower gardens. All bikes have GPS, but bring a power bank (充电宝) because the GPS uses phone battery (电池) fast.
Safety Rules
Happy Bike checks every bike every morning. Helmets (头盔) are free for kids but cost €1 for adults. The company cares about the environment. They use solar energy (太阳能) at rental stations and plant one tree for every 10 bikes rented.
Tips
Book online in summer (July, August) to get bikes quickly. Return bikes on time, or pay €2 more per hour. If it rains, you can stop renting for 30 minutes for free.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What do you need to rent a bike from Happy Bike?
A. A passport and €25. B. A helmet and repair tools.
C. A map and a power bank. D. An ID and €10.
2. Which plan is best for a family that rent bikes for 2 days?
A. €3/hour. B. €12/day.
C. A three-day ticket. D. Half-price child seats.
3. Why should riders bring a power bank?
A. Phones cannot use GPS.
B. Solar energy doesn’t work at night.
C. Repair shops are far away.
D. The GPS uses battery quickly.
4. What can we infer about Happy Bike’s eco-efforts?
A. They use clean energy and plant trees.
B. They only check bike safety.
C. They care about making more money.
D. They ignore (忽略) bad weather problems.
5. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A geography textbook. B. A research paper.
C. A local newspaper. D. A health magazine.
B
Ten-year-old Lila loved her community garden. But one morning, she saw that the tomato plants’ leaves had turned yellow. “They’re just tired,” said Mr. Rossi, the old gardener. Lil a didn’t think so and looked worried. She’d read books about plants needing good soil (土壤). What if the soil itself was sick?
At home, Lila looked through the recycling bin for small glass bottles. She boiled red cabbage leaves, creating the purple water she learned about in science class—a natural pH test. With a spoon, she put soil from different garden places into the bottles. Her hands shook as she poured cabbage water into each bottle. The water of two bottles turned pink. “Acidic (酸性的) soil!” she thought to herself. The others stayed purple—healthy soil.
The next day, Lila walked to Mr. Rossi with her bottles. “We need to add eggshell (蛋壳) pieces to make the soil less acidic,” she said. The gardener stared at her colorful bottles. “Those colors don’t grow tomatoes, kid.”
Not giving up, Lila collected eggshells from her family’s kitchen, broke them into very tiny pieces with kitchen tools, and filled a candy box. That night, she walked into the moonlit garden, spreading the tiny pieces around the sick plants like fairy dust. For weeks, she checked the soil every day. When the pink stayed, she added coffee grounds (碎渣) from the cafe next door. “Your delicious food!” she told an earthworm (蚯蚓) in the soil.
One hot afternoon, Lila saw tiny green tomatoes forming. With time going by, they turned bright red. Mr. Rossi stared at the big fruits. “How did you fix them?” Lila smiled, holding up a bottle of cabbage water. “Science never lies!”
Word spread quickly. Soon, neighbors lined up with yogurt bottles of dirt. Lila taught kids how to make pH tests. She turned the garden into a lab, explaining soil health with chalk on the door.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did Lila notice about the tomato plants?
A. They had grown taller.
B. They were full of flowers.
C. Their leaves had become yellow.
D. They had no leaves at all.
7. What did Lila add to the soil to help the plants?
A. Red cabbage leaves. B. Eggshells and coffee grounds.
C. Earthworms. D. Some yogurt.
8. Which words can best describe Lila?
A. Serious and polite. B. Caring and humorous.
C. Quiet and strict. D. Helpful and clever.
9. What can we learn from the story?
A. Knowledge is power.
B. All that glitters (闪烁) is not gold.
C. Lost time is never found again.
D. Well begun is half done.
10. What is the best title for the text?
A. Old Gardener, New Tricks.
B. Science in the Soil: Lila’s Garden Fix.
C. Mr. Rossi’s Kitchen Secret.
D. A Young Gardener’s Dream.
C
Have you ever thought about what it would be like to see the world through an animal’s eyes? A new study has found that humans can see fine details (细节) much better than many animals. This ability to see small details clearly is called visual acuity. How well an animal can see depends on the size and shape of its eyes, among other things.
A team of researchers from North Carolina’s Duke University, in the US, studied the eyesight (视力) of around 600 kinds of animals, including birds, fish and insects. They found that smaller animals can only see fine details when they are close up. Fish, for example, can only see half as well as a human. However, although the study suggested that most animals have inferior eyesight compared to humans, some birds have much better eyesight. Eagles, for example, can find out a rabbit while flying hundreds of meters above ground. This is more than twice the visual acuity of a human. Chimpanzees, our closest relatives, have eyesight similar to humans when it comes to picking out fine details.
The study’s lead author, Eleanor Caves, believes that some animals may use the poor eyesight of other animals to help themselves. For example, orb-weaver spiders make their webs with different kinds of patterns (图案). Some think that they do this to stop large animals, such as birds, from flying through them. However, because small insects see poorly, they are more likely (可能的) to get caught in the web and become a tasty meal for the spider.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph One?
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a joke.
C. By using an old saying. D. By listing numbers.
12. What does the underlined word “inferior” mean in the text?
A. More powerful in ability. B. Poorer in ability.
C. Similar in performance. D. More important.
13. Which type of animal probably has the best visual acuity?
A. Fish. B. Eagles.
C. Chimpanzees. D. Orb-weaver spiders.
14. Why do orb-weaver spiders add patterns to the webs according to the writer?
A. To draw other spiders to the web.
B. To avoid being eaten by large animals.
C. To make their webs more colorful.
D. To catch small insects more easily.
15. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found?
A. Unit 1 Animals and the Environment.
B. Unit 2 Art and Culture.
C. Unit 3 The Behavior of Insects.
D. Unit 4 Plant Growth.
D
Your family probably buys fresh fruit and vegetables from a supermarket or from a stall at a market. ____16____ But have you ever thought of growing your own fruit and vegetables at home? It’s much easier than it looks and it might encourage you to learn more about cooking using your home-grown food.
Before you get started, communicate with your parents about where your plants can be kept. ____17____ Plenty of plants can be grown in pots on a balcony (阳台), or perhaps your parents will let you have a space of your own in the garden.
Next, you need to decide what you would like to grow. It’s best to choose vegetables or fruit that you like to eat. Also consider the season.____18____ If you’d like to grow something sweet, strawberries are a good fruit to grow at home. Tomatoes are an easy choice for beginners. Small bags of seeds (种子) are sold at garden centres or you can order them online. ____19____
Growing fruit and vegetables is a lot of fun but you do need to keep an eye on them. ____20____ Keep a note of when they have been watered, and remember that they might need more water in hot weather. When your crops (农作物) are ready to eat, use them to prepare for a tasty treat for your family. You will feel so proud of what you’ve achieved.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Certain fruit and vegetables grow better at different times of the year.
B. You don’t have to have much space.
C. Perhaps you’ve had a chance to pick them yourself at a “pick your own” farm.
D. It’s necessary to keep a chart (记录) for each plant and record how it changes.
E. They will include all the instructions you need.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In a small village lived an elderly woman named Granny Elodie. Known for her wisdom and kindness, she was the trusted person for ____21____. Children often gathered around her, hoping to hear her stories and learn from her experiences.
One sunny day, a young boy named Sam came to Granny Elodie with a sad ____22____. “Granny, I want to be the fastest runner in the village, but I keep ____23____ races,” he stared at the ground and said.
Granny Elodie smiled gently. “Winning isn’t the only thing that matters, Sam. Let’s go for a walk.” Curious (好奇的), Sam ____24____ her to a nearby garden filled with colourful flowers. As they walked, Granny Elodie ____25____ a small, struggling (挣扎的) plant growing between rocks. “Do you see that flower? It’s not the biggest, but it’s special in its own way. It took time to grow strong.”
Sam nodded, still ____26____. “But I want to be the best!”
“Being the best isn’t just about ____27____. It’s about trying your best and learning along the way,” Granny Elodie replied. She ____28____ him to practice patience and perseverance (毅力).
Inspired, Sam ____29____ hard every day. He learned about ____30____ techniques and listened to his body. Sometimes he fell down or grew tired, but he recalled Granny’s advice and pushed forward. Over time, he improved, ____31____ he still didn’t win every challenging race.
When the annual village race arrived, Sam felt ____32____ but hopeful. As the race began, he ran very fast, pouring all his strength into each stride (大步). Halfway through, he suddenly noticed his friends cheering loudly from the sidelines. As he got close to the finish line, he saw another runner ahead, but instead of feeling defeated (被击败的), he smiled.
Sam finished the race in third place, breathing ____33____ but standing tall. Though he hadn’t won, he felt deeply ____34____ and thankful for his progress. Granny Elodie hugged him tightly. “You see, dear Sam? Success isn’t just about crossing the line first—it’s about the ____35____ you give and the lessons you learn.”
21. A. praise B. advice C. treasure D. knowledge
22. A. standard B. decision C. secret D. expression
23. A. missing B. winning C. joining D. losing
24. A. mentioned B. followed C. guided D. accepted
25. A. stuck to B. belonged to C. pointed to D. got used to
26. A. doubtful B. careless C. comfortable D. honest
27. A. surface B. speed C. background D. wealth
28. A. allowed B. encouraged C. promised D. chose
29. A. trained B. repaired C. climbed D. knocked
30. A. stupid B. empty C. proper D. natural
31. A. before B. until C. since D. though
32. A. proud B. nervous C. sick D. angry
33. A. heavily B. strictly C. hardly D. politely
34. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. scared
35. A. service B. method C. review D. effort
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
final with young allow exciting because swimmer they raise challenge
A group of six teenagers from east London, known as the Sea Gals, have broken the record to become the ____36____ relay (接力赛) team to swim across the English Channel. For the last two years, these six school friends, all aged 13 and 14, have been preparing for this big ____37____. Their goal was to swim from Dover in England to Cap Gris Nez in France, and they also hoped to ____38____ £5,000 for charity.
The girls trained hard at ____39____ community swimming clubs and did several cold-water swims in Dover to get used to the low temperatures, which are around 16—18℃ at this time of year. Then, the big day ____40____ arrived. On 19 July, the Sea Gals began their ____41____ journey at 3:30 a.m. A boat, which carried their coach and some proud family members, went along ____42____ them, as the girls took turns swimming different parts of the Channel.
The Channel Swimming Association rules say that each of the ____43____ must swim for one hour at a time, or the team would be disqualified (取消资格), and protective wetsuits (潜水服) aren’t ____44____ while swimming. “It was kind of scary jumping in for the first time ____45____ I was really cold and three jellyfish (水母) were next to the ladder,” recalled Napier.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Luoyang Peony(牡丹)Festival, which takes place every April, is China’s most famous flower celebration where millions of colorful peonies bloom(开花)across ____46____ city. This year’s festival will run ____47____ April 10th to May 10th, offering visitors a chance to see flowers that are more beautiful than those in other parts of the country. ____48____ is wonderful for families to walk through the huge peony gardens, especially at Luoyang National Peony Garden where the flowers grow bigger and brighter than anywhere else. Many people come here specifically ____49____ take photos with the stunning flowers that cover whole fields like a colorful ocean. The festival also includes traditional dances, music performances, and tasty local food ____50____ make the experience more enjoyable. If you want to see nature’s beauty at its best while learning about Chinese culture, this is the perfect place to visit during springtime.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey! I just got back from the Henan Science Museum, and it was amazing! ____51____?
B: No, I haven’t. ____52____?
A: It opened in November 2024. There’s so much to explore!
B: What’s the best part?
A: The special effects theater is certainly a highlight.____53____.
B: That sounds unreal! ____54____?
A: For sure! They also have AI and robots zone (区域)! You can program mini-robots to race.
B: I need to visit it soon! By the way, are you planning to join the upcoming school talent show?
A: I’m thinking about it. I might perform a song. What about you?
B: ____55____. It could be a fun way to share what I love!
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 随着中国免签政策的实施,越来越多的外国友人计划来中国游玩。为了帮助他们更好地了解中国文化,请你结合下面图示信息,以“Introduce Chinese Culture to the World”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇演讲稿,向世界介绍中国文化。
要求:
1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Introduce Chinese Culture to the World
Ladies and gentlemen, I am excited to introduce you to the rich culture of China.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention, and I hope you will enjoy our wonderful culture!
名校之约——2026河南省中招考试模拟试卷
英语(六)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔作答,答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Cloudy.
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A tennis match. B. A football game. C. A swimming competition.
3. Where will the two speakers go?
A. To the museum. B. To the art fair. C. To go hiking in the mountains.
4. What is the name of the girl?
A. Lily. B. Lisa. C. Laura.
5. Where will Mia and Jake study?
A. At the library. B. At Jake’ s house. C. At Mia’s house.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the man have?
A. A cough. B. A headache. C. A stomachache.
7. How long should the man take the medicine?
A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days.. C. For 7 days.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What are the two speakers going to do this weekend?
A. Watch a dance show. B. See a scary movie. C. Attend a jazz concert.
9. When will they meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the speaker’s dad do?
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A doctor.
11. Where does the speaker’s mom work?
A. In a school. B. From home. C. In a hospital.
12. What sport does the speaker’s younger brother enjoy?
A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What are the two speakers?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Friends.
14. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Teachers. B. Subjects. C. Classes.
15. Why does Tom like Ms. Baker?
A. Because she gives little homework.
B. Because she makes everything interesting.
C. Because she is strict.
第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
The USA Balloon Festival
when
The balloon festival is held every ________ in the USA.
what
◆There is no better place for a balloon festival than the USA, where many balloon ________ live.
◆The event starts with a show of beautiful hot air balloons that ________ high into the air.
◆There are also competitions to see which balloon can stay in the air the ________
◆There are many fun activities like games, ________ .and delicious food.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. youngest
37. challenge
38. raise 39. their
40. finally
41. exciting
42. with 43. swimmers
44. allowed
45. because
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. the
47. from 48. It
49. to 50. which##that
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Have you ever been there before
52. When did it open
53. The seats can shake during the movie
54. Are there any other interesting zones
55. I will play the piano/I will play the violin/I will sing an English song/…
六、书面表达(20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Introduce Chinese Culture to the World
Ladies and gentlemen, I am excited to introduce you to the rich culture of China.
First, let’s talk about the Spring Festival. This is the most important holiday in China. Families gather to enjoy special meals and celebrate with fireworks. It is a symbol of new beginnings and happiness. Next, I want to introduce Chinese calligraphy, a unique art form that uses brush and ink to create beautiful characters. Many people hang these works in their homes. Finally, I’d like to mention the Shaolin Temple in Henan. Known for its martial arts, especially Shaolin Kung Fu, this temple attracts many visitors who want to learn about its rich history and practice martial arts in a peaceful setting.
Thank you for your attention, and I hope you will enjoy our wonderful culture!
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