学易金卷：八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（鲁教版五四学制）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（鲁教版五四学制）聚焦八年级下册Units 5~7，以真实情境为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质，难度系数0.65，适配月考学情检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3节20分|日常交际、城市发展话题|短对话（地点/方式）→长对话（爱好/活动）→独白（城市变迁），梯度提升信息获取能力| |阅读理解|4篇+语篇还原40分|环境（海岸清洁）、性格认知、生活故事、信息搜索习惯|语篇还原结合书信文化，D篇以抖音网红现象引导分析信息搜索新趋势，培养批判性思维| |完形填空|15小题15分|节约粮食主题|通过学生志愿者故事，渗透价值观教育，考查上下文语境理解| |书面表达|1题20分|中国传统文化介绍|要求描述传统元素特色、个人经历及推广方式，强化文化传播意识与语言输出能力|

2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制）〉 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意摩项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■]错误[-[√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A][B1[C] 6.A][B][C1 11.[A][B][C1 16.[A][B1[C][Dj 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12.[A][B1[CJ 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.A1[B1[C] 8.AJ[B1[C] 13.[A][B1[C] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][CJ 9.[A][B][C] 14[AJ[B][C] 19.[A][BJ[CJ[D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[AJ[B1[C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B1[C1[D1 31.AJ[B][C1[DI[E][F] 22.A1[BJ[C][D] 27.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 32[A][B][C][D][E][F] 23.A][B][C1[D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[AJ[B][C1[D][E][F] 24.A1[B1[C1[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 35[A][B][C][D][E][F] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B1[C1[D1 46.[A][B][C][D] 37.A1[BJ[C][D] 42.[A1[B1[C1[D1 47.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 38.[A][B1[C][D] 43.[A1B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C1[D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C1[DJ 40.[A1[B][CJ[D1 45.[AJ[BJ[C][D1 50.MA][B][CJ[D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分（共45分） 四、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)单词拼写 51. 52 53 54 55. B)根据短文内容， 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） 6 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64 65. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） My Favorite Chinese Traditional 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~7（新教材鲁教版五四学制） 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分75分） 1、 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Where are the two speakers now? A．At home. B．At school. C．At the cinema. 2．How will the man go to Shanghai Tower? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By underground. 3．Where will the boy probably go after school? A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the market. 4．Why does the girl prefer collecting coins? A．It helps her know about different cultures. B．It is a cheap and easy hobby. C．Her father teaches her to collect coins. 5．How long has Mary been studying Chinese? A．For 15 years. B．Since she was 5 years old. C．Since 5 years ago. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6．What might be the boy’s hobby? A．Watching online movies. B．Playing video games. C．Going for a walk. 7．Why does the girl like painting? A．It allows her to make friends. B．It lets her express herself. C．It helps her relax. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。 8．When is the basketball game? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 9．What does Tom look like? A．He is thin. B．He is tall. C．He is fat. 10．Who will be the right man to play the basketball game? A．Tom. B．Jack. C．David. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11．What was Lhasa like in the past? A．A small fishing village B．A busy modern city C．A quiet town with few visitors 12．When did the railway to Lhasa open? A．2015 B．2010 C．2006 13．What has happened to Hong Kong since 1997? A．more bridges and tunnels B．fewer tourists C．less development 14．What does the speaker say about Urumqi? A．It’s famous for tourism only B．It remains a small town C．It has become a trade centre 15．What is the speaker’s main message about Chinese cities? A．They are all becoming the same B．They have all developed rapidly but kept their special character C．Only big cities have changed 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 16．When is International Coastal Cleanup Day? A．On September 10th. B．On September 17th. C．On October 1st. 17．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．To collect trash on the beach. B．To look after sea animals. C．To give away bags to tourists. 18．In which category (类别) can we find the text? A．News. B．Travel. C．Environment. B Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time? Well, there’s a reason for that! It has to do with your personality (性格). Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people: E-people and I-people. Let me tell you what they’re like. E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others. I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don’t need a lot of people around to feel good. They just need themselves and their favorite activities. But here’s the cool thing: Neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It’s like finding your favorite taste of ice cream—some people love chocolate, while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like. The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is about finding what works for you and enjoying every minute. After all, happiness is like a jigsaw (拼图)—each piece is different, but when they fit together, they make your life complete. So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, embrace your true self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 19．What do E-people feel when they’re with friends? A．bored B．tired C．active D．nervous 20．What can we know about I-people from Paragraph 4? A．They like sharing with others. B．They enjoy reading by themselves. C．They need many people around to do their favorite activities. D．They prefer to join big parties and fun group activities. 21．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 22．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage people to accept themselves and be themselves. B．To explain why people have different personalities. C．To tell people which personality is better. D．To compare the advantages of E-people and I-people. C “Two eggs, two cups of mix, and one cup of milk,” Bailey thought as she began collecting the ingredients. She planned the whole day and wanted it to be the best Mother’s Day ever. Suddenly, Colton, her little brother, bumped into her by accident. All the eggs dropped and broke. Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug. “It’s okay,” she said. “It was an accident.” Just then, Bailey’s mom came into the kitchen. “What happened?” she asked. “I was going to make you a pancake, but all of the eggs cracked,” replied Bailey. “However, I made you something else!” Bailey ran to the bedroom, where she kept her backpack. In class, Mrs. Thornton had given the students time to make special Mother’s Day cards. Bailey’s card was perfect. She opened her bag but couldn’t find it. “Never mind,” Bailey whispered, “I left my gift for you at school.” “That’s okay,” mom said, “We still have a whole day of fun together.” That made Bailey think of her next surprise, and she ran to the closet (储藏室) where the family beach bag was hidden. She packed it with towels, sunscreen, water bottles, and snacks. “I think we should go to the beach. I have everything ready!” suggested Bailey. “ ▲ ” smiled her mom, and they began to prepare. When they were all ready, Bailey and her mom began taking the big beach bag to the front door. Colton opened the door just in time for the whole family to see a giant bolt of lightning (闪电) crash across the sky. Bailey cried, “I wanted your day to be perfect, but everything is ruined (破坏)!” “Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?” asked her mom. “Any day spent with my two favorite people.” Bailey’s smile grew larger across her face, “But what will we do today?” “Hmmm. I have an idea!” shouted Colton, “You two go hide, and I will count to ten!” Mom and Bailey looked at each other for just a second. Then they both ran to different sides of the room. “One, two, three.” Colton covered his eyes and began counting. 23．Why did Bailey hug Colton? A．Because Bailey was happy. B．Because Colton was cute. C．Because Bailey was angry. D．Because Colton was sad. 24．Which sentence can be best put in the blank __▲__? A．You’re kidding! B．Forget it! C．My favorite! D．No way! 25．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Bailey realized she left the Mother’s Day card at school. ②Colton bumped into Bailey and the eggs broke. ③A bolt of lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach. ④Bailey’s mom said any day with her children was perfect. A．②①④③ B．②①③④ C．①②④③ D．①④②③ 26．What is the best title for this story? A．A Mother’s Day Card B．A Magic Pancake C．A Perfect Mother’s Day D．A Terrible Beach Trip D Recently, a Douyin influencer (网红) named “Xiao Zhang the worker” has got popular because of her “How-to” videos. In the videos, she teaches the simplest life skills, such as how to see a concert and how to take the subway. She has quickly won over 2 million followers on Douyin. In some way, the rising popularity of “How-to” videos shows that young people’s search habits have changed. More and more people turn to social media (媒体) like Douyin and Bilibili for information. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old from Shanxi, likes to search on Bilibili. She says that by doing this, she gets information more quickly and easily. For example, when using traditional search engines (搜索引擎) for something about math, she will always lose her way because of too much difficult information. Instead, videos by creators on Bilibili can offer clearer explanations than those she can find in other ways. Being able to communicate with real people can also give searchers a strong feeling of trust. Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan. She likes searching for how to cook on Xiaohongshu. She can see photos and words by people who also like it. “I trust them more than the information I get on search engines,” she said to Teens. Like Hu, many young people search for more relaxing topics on social media. They leave the more serious topics to traditional search engines. Zhou Yaokai, a Junior 3 student from Chongqing is one of them. He turns to social media for preparations for trips, while Baidu for government news reports. 27．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing two facts. D．By listing numbers. 28．What can we learn from the experience of Xiao Zhang? A．Xiao Zhang makes Douyin get more and more popular. B．People used to know nothing about living skills. C．People’s searching habits don’t always stay the same. D．A lot of people are interested in making “How-to” videos. 29．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Xiao Zhang now has more than 2 millions on Douyin. B．People never talk about heavier topics on Douyin or Bilibili. C．Hu Tian thinks people trust real people more than unknown ones online. D．Video-teaching is an easier way to understand difficult explanations online. 30．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Different Kinds of Searching Engines B．“How-to” Videos C．A New Way to Search for information D．Douyin Changes Your Life 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺、结构完整。 September 1st is a great day to pick up a pen and paper to write a letter to someone because it is World Letter Writing Day. Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014. 31 The holiday can help keep the art of letter writing alive. Now it is easier for people to communicate (交流) with the help of the Internet. 32 First, writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days. 33 It can help make us smart and improve our reading skills. Also, letter writing is a great way to relax. If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it. 34 35 Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone. We can also celebrate the day by reading famous books. Some writers like to write books in the form (形式) of letters. This makes the articles in the books more natural. A．Second, handwriting is a useful skill. B．You’ll feel a lot better after doing it. C．How can we celebrate World Letter Writing Day? D．However, letter writing is still very important for some reasons. E．He believes writing letters is better than sending messages online. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） The Clean Your Plate Campaign (运动) began on the Internet in January. It suggests people to reduce (降低) food waste. Qi Haoran, a 36 from Harbin, was quite busy-- and not just 37 homework over the past winter vacation. Qi made a volunteer group with 38 other classmates to advise people to 39 the Clean Your Plate Campaign. The 11 students went to many 40 and told people the importance of saving food. “ 41 , do you know that 950 million people around the world still 42 got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this hundreds of times every day. China has experienced serious problems with wasted food for years. CCTV has reported 43 that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to 44 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being friendly and warm-hearted to others. Many even think that they lose face 45 their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of 46 In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the 47 who have eaten all that they ordered a special ticket. People can enjoy a(n) 48 meal when they have 10 tickets. Many people think it’s great to enjoy a meal without paying. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer 49 dishes and encourage their guests to take left food home. Did you finish your 50 today? To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their best, just like Qi. 36．A．student B．waiter C．cook D．teacher 37．A．in B．of C．for D．with 38．A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twelve 39．A．join B．stop C．save D．leave 40．A．libraries B．museums C．hospitals D．restaurants 41．A．I’m sorry B．Good morning C．Excuse me D．By the way 42．A．have B．haven’t C．has D．hasn’t 43．A．quietly B．recently C．quickly D．nearly 44．A．feed B．keep C．grow D．plant 45．A．unless B．until C．if D．that 46．A．many B．some C．few D．none 47．A．waiters B．cooks C．guests D．students 48．A．free B．cheap C．expensive D．special 49．A．bigger B．nicer C．worse D．smaller 50．A．homework B．report C．meal D．waste 第II卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A）单词拼写 51．—The report is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering w________ he can finish it by himself. 52．According to the law, all the dogs should be kept on a leash (狗绳) in p__________. 53．There’s less fear of getting ill because we know how to ________ (处理) with the ordinary diseases. 54．The singer ________ (礼貌地) refused to reply to the question. 55. Tomorrow morning they are going to have an ________ (采访) with a great scientist. B）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 grape, Italy, bathroom, direction, rush, postcard, beside, address, east, pronunciation Got Lost in Italy Last summer, I went to a small town in Italy with my friend. That morning I was not in a 56 to do anything, so I got on a bus, then got off at a stop and walked on. The sun was shining and the wind was blowing from the 57 . It was a lovely day. After walking around for two hours, I saw a post office and walked in and bought some 58 . Then I decided to turn back for lunch. I felt in my pocket to search for the card with the hotel 59 on it, but I couldn’t find it. I must have left it in the 60 with my blue pocket. I had to ask for help. There was a fruit store 61 the post office. I walked to the store owner. The only 62 word I knew was the name of the hotel, but I 63 it badly. The store owner handed me a watermelon. I shook my head and repeated the name of the hotel and he put some 64 into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. Then I asked a policeman. He listened to me carefully and then pointed left and right and left again. I thanked him and began walking in the 65 he pointed. About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing. I had come all the way into the countryside! 五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 FUSE International is one of the 66 (important) festivals of arts, music, theatre and dance for young people around the world. It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London, UK, every summer. Theatre is usually a part of the festival. Acting groups with young people put on 67 (play) and shows. Some of them are famous and some of them are very 68 (fun). Music is a big part of the festival. Each year, there are pop, rock and hip-hop concerts, with both new and famous musicians. 69 you like singing or playing an instrument, go there to show your talent now. Workshop is a very important part of the festival. It is similar 70 lessons, for students to learn how to sing, dance or compose. Many young people don’t have the chance 71 (learn) about music, theatre or dance at school. Workshop 72 (offer) them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at. And maybe they 73 (be) singers, dancers or actors at this amazing festival in the future. FUSE International is 74 wonderful stage. Young people enjoy it, learn and grow through it. It lights up 75 (they) artistic dreams and enriches the youth. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 随着我们国家的发展，中国元素活跃在国际各大活动现场，让全世界的人都感受到了中国文化的魅力，也让我们意识到了文化强国的重要性。你校英语校刊“Tell the World about China”发起了以中国传统节日为话题的征文。请选择一项中国传统文化元素 (节日/美食/艺术等)，以My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival/Food/Art…为题目写一篇英语短文参赛。短文中可以包含以下内容： My Favorite Chinese Traditional… 介绍 说明该元素的三个特色 体验 描述你与它相关的个人经历 传播 提出一个向世界推广的方式 要求： (1) 字迹工整，语法正确，表达清楚，行文连贯； (2) 要点全面，可适当发挥； (3) 字数：100词左右。 My Favorite Chinese Traditional ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听力（共三节，满分20分） 1-5 ACAAB 6-10 BBACB 11-15 CCACB 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A篇：16.B 17.A 18.C B篇：19. C 20.B 21. C 22. A C篇：23. D 24.C 25. B 26. C D篇：27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31. E 32. D 33. A 34. B 35.C 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 51．whether 52．public 53．deal 54．politely 55．interview 56．rush 57．east 58．postcards 59．address 60．bathroom 61．beside 62．Italian 63．pronounced 64．grapes 65．direction 五、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分；共10分） 66．most important 67．plays 68．funny 69．If 70．to 71． to learn 72．offers 73．will be 74．a 75．their 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival The Spring Festival is my favorite Chinese festival. It comes in January or February every year. It has three main features. First, families clean their homes and put up red decorations to bring good luck. Second, we have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. We eat delicious food like dumplings, which means wealth. Third, children receive lucky money in red envelopes. Last Spring Festival, I helped my mother make dumplings. It was fun! We also watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. To share it with the world, I think making short videos to show how we celebrate is a good way. People everywhere can see the joy! 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制） ss英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-[√1[×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B]IC] 11[AJ[B][C] 16[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C] 7[AJ[B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17(AJ[B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.A1[B]IC1 19[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B]IC] 15.A1IB1[C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][CI[D] 26.A1[B1[C][DI 31[AJ[BJ[CJID][E][F] 22[AJIB]IC][D] 27AJIB]IC]ID] 32[AJ[BJICJID][EJ[F] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28A]IB]IC]ID] 33[A][B]IC]ID][E][F] 24[AJ[B]ICI[D] 29A][B]IC][D] 34AJ[B]IC]ID][EJIF] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][BJ[C][D][E][FI 36.A1[B][C]ID] 41[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 37.A][B][C][D] 42.A]IB1[C][D] 47.AI[B][C1[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 39[A]IB]IC][D] 44A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45A]IB]IC][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分（共45分） 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)单词拼写 51. 52 53 54 55 B)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65 五、语法填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分) 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72 73 74 75. 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） My Favorite Chinese Traditional 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~7（新教材鲁教版五四学制） 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分75分） 1、 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Where are the two speakers now? A．At home. B．At school. C．At the cinema. 2．How will the man go to Shanghai Tower? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By underground. 3．Where will the boy probably go after school? A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the market. 4．Why does the girl prefer collecting coins? A．It helps her know about different cultures. B．It is a cheap and easy hobby. C．Her father teaches her to collect coins. 5．How long has Mary been studying Chinese? A．For 15 years. B．Since she was 5 years old. C．Since 5 years ago. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6．What might be the boy’s hobby? A．Watching online movies. B．Playing video games. C．Going for a walk. 7．Why does the girl like painting? A．It allows her to make friends. B．It lets her express herself. C．It helps her relax. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。 8．When is the basketball game? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 9．What does Tom look like? A．He is thin. B．He is tall. C．He is fat. 10．Who will be the right man to play the basketball game? A．Tom. B．Jack. C．David. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11．What was Lhasa like in the past? A．A small fishing village B．A busy modern city C．A quiet town with few visitors 12．When did the railway to Lhasa open? A．2015 B．2010 C．2006 13．What has happened to Hong Kong since 1997? A．more bridges and tunnels B．fewer tourists C．less development 14．What does the speaker say about Urumqi? A．It’s famous for tourism only B．It remains a small town C．It has become a trade centre 15．What is the speaker’s main message about Chinese cities? A．They are all becoming the same B．They have all developed rapidly but kept their special character C．Only big cities have changed 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 16．When is International Coastal Cleanup Day? A．On September 10th. B．On September 17th. C．On October 1st. 17．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．To collect trash on the beach. B．To look after sea animals. C．To give away bags to tourists. 18．In which category (类别) can we find the text? A．News. B．Travel. C．Environment. B Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time? Well, there’s a reason for that! It has to do with your personality (性格). Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people: E-people and I-people. Let me tell you what they’re like. E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others. I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don’t need a lot of people around to feel good. They just need themselves and their favorite activities. But here’s the cool thing: Neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It’s like finding your favorite taste of ice cream—some people love chocolate, while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like. The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is about finding what works for you and enjoying every minute. After all, happiness is like a jigsaw (拼图)—each piece is different, but when they fit together, they make your life complete. So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, embrace your true self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 19．What do E-people feel when they’re with friends? A．bored B．tired C．active D．nervous 20．What can we know about I-people from Paragraph 4? A．They like sharing with others. B．They enjoy reading by themselves. C．They need many people around to do their favorite activities. D．They prefer to join big parties and fun group activities. 21．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 22．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage people to accept themselves and be themselves. B．To explain why people have different personalities. C．To tell people which personality is better. D．To compare the advantages of E-people and I-people. C “Two eggs, two cups of mix, and one cup of milk,” Bailey thought as she began collecting the ingredients. She planned the whole day and wanted it to be the best Mother’s Day ever. Suddenly, Colton, her little brother, bumped into her by accident. All the eggs dropped and broke. Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug. “It’s okay,” she said. “It was an accident.” Just then, Bailey’s mom came into the kitchen. “What happened?” she asked. “I was going to make you a pancake, but all of the eggs cracked,” replied Bailey. “However, I made you something else!” Bailey ran to the bedroom, where she kept her backpack. In class, Mrs. Thornton had given the students time to make special Mother’s Day cards. Bailey’s card was perfect. She opened her bag but couldn’t find it. “Never mind,” Bailey whispered, “I left my gift for you at school.” “That’s okay,” mom said, “We still have a whole day of fun together.” That made Bailey think of her next surprise, and she ran to the closet (储藏室) where the family beach bag was hidden. She packed it with towels, sunscreen, water bottles, and snacks. “I think we should go to the beach. I have everything ready!” suggested Bailey. “ ▲ ” smiled her mom, and they began to prepare. When they were all ready, Bailey and her mom began taking the big beach bag to the front door. Colton opened the door just in time for the whole family to see a giant bolt of lightning (闪电) crash across the sky. Bailey cried, “I wanted your day to be perfect, but everything is ruined (破坏)!” “Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?” asked her mom. “Any day spent with my two favorite people.” Bailey’s smile grew larger across her face, “But what will we do today?” “Hmmm. I have an idea!” shouted Colton, “You two go hide, and I will count to ten!” Mom and Bailey looked at each other for just a second. Then they both ran to different sides of the room. “One, two, three.” Colton covered his eyes and began counting. 23．Why did Bailey hug Colton? A．Because Bailey was happy. B．Because Colton was cute. C．Because Bailey was angry. D．Because Colton was sad. 24．Which sentence can be best put in the blank __▲__? A．You’re kidding! B．Forget it! C．My favorite! D．No way! 25．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Bailey realized she left the Mother’s Day card at school. ②Colton bumped into Bailey and the eggs broke. ③A bolt of lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach. ④Bailey’s mom said any day with her children was perfect. A．②①④③ B．②①③④ C．①②④③ D．①④②③ 26．What is the best title for this story? A．A Mother’s Day Card B．A Magic Pancake C．A Perfect Mother’s Day D．A Terrible Beach Trip D Recently, a Douyin influencer (网红) named “Xiao Zhang the worker” has got popular because of her “How-to” videos. In the videos, she teaches the simplest life skills, such as how to see a concert and how to take the subway. She has quickly won over 2 million followers on Douyin. In some way, the rising popularity of “How-to” videos shows that young people’s search habits have changed. More and more people turn to social media (媒体) like Douyin and Bilibili for information. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old from Shanxi, likes to search on Bilibili. She says that by doing this, she gets information more quickly and easily. For example, when using traditional search engines (搜索引擎) for something about math, she will always lose her way because of too much difficult information. Instead, videos by creators on Bilibili can offer clearer explanations than those she can find in other ways. Being able to communicate with real people can also give searchers a strong feeling of trust. Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan. She likes searching for how to cook on Xiaohongshu. She can see photos and words by people who also like it. “I trust them more than the information I get on search engines,” she said to Teens. Like Hu, many young people search for more relaxing topics on social media. They leave the more serious topics to traditional search engines. Zhou Yaokai, a Junior 3 student from Chongqing is one of them. He turns to social media for preparations for trips, while Baidu for government news reports. 27．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing two facts. D．By listing numbers. 28．What can we learn from the experience of Xiao Zhang? A．Xiao Zhang makes Douyin get more and more popular. B．People used to know nothing about living skills. C．People’s searching habits don’t always stay the same. D．A lot of people are interested in making “How-to” videos. 29．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Xiao Zhang now has more than 2 millions on Douyin. B．People never talk about heavier topics on Douyin or Bilibili. C．Hu Tian thinks people trust real people more than unknown ones online. D．Video-teaching is an easier way to understand difficult explanations online. 30．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Different Kinds of Searching Engines B．“How-to” Videos C．A New Way to Search for information D．Douyin Changes Your Life 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺、结构完整。 September 1st is a great day to pick up a pen and paper to write a letter to someone because it is World Letter Writing Day. Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014. 31 The holiday can help keep the art of letter writing alive. Now it is easier for people to communicate (交流) with the help of the Internet. 32 First, writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days. 33 It can help make us smart and improve our reading skills. Also, letter writing is a great way to relax. If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it. 34 35 Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone. We can also celebrate the day by reading famous books. Some writers like to write books in the form (形式) of letters. This makes the articles in the books more natural. A．Second, handwriting is a useful skill. B．You’ll feel a lot better after doing it. C．How can we celebrate World Letter Writing Day? D．However, letter writing is still very important for some reasons. E．He believes writing letters is better than sending messages online. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） The Clean Your Plate Campaign (运动) began on the Internet in January. It suggests people to reduce (降低) food waste. Qi Haoran, a 36 from Harbin, was quite busy-- and not just 37 homework over the past winter vacation. Qi made a volunteer group with 38 other classmates to advise people to 39 the Clean Your Plate Campaign. The 11 students went to many 40 and told people the importance of saving food. “ 41 , do you know that 950 million people around the world still 42 got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this hundreds of times every day. China has experienced serious problems with wasted food for years. CCTV has reported 43 that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to 44 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being friendly and warm-hearted to others. Many even think that they lose face 45 their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of 46 In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the 47 who have eaten all that they ordered a special ticket. People can enjoy a(n) 48 meal when they have 10 tickets. Many people think it’s great to enjoy a meal without paying. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer 49 dishes and encourage their guests to take left food home. Did you finish your 50 today? To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their best, just like Qi. 36．A．student B．waiter C．cook D．teacher 37．A．in B．of C．for D．with 38．A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twelve 39．A．join B．stop C．save D．leave 40．A．libraries B．museums C．hospitals D．restaurants 41．A．I’m sorry B．Good morning C．Excuse me D．By the way 42．A．have B．haven’t C．has D．hasn’t 43．A．quietly B．recently C．quickly D．nearly 44．A．feed B．keep C．grow D．plant 45．A．unless B．until C．if D．that 46．A．many B．some C．few D．none 47．A．waiters B．cooks C．guests D．students 48．A．free B．cheap C．expensive D．special 49．A．bigger B．nicer C．worse D．smaller 50．A．homework B．report C．meal D．waste 第II卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A）单词拼写 51．—The report is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering w________ he can finish it by himself. 52．According to the law, all the dogs should be kept on a leash (狗绳) in p__________. 53．There’s less fear of getting ill because we know how to ________ (处理) with the ordinary diseases. 54．The singer ________ (礼貌地) refused to reply to the question. 55. Tomorrow morning they are going to have an ________ (采访) with a great scientist. B）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 grape, Italy, bathroom, direction, rush, postcard, beside, address, east, pronunciation Got Lost in Italy Last summer, I went to a small town in Italy with my friend. That morning I was not in a 56 to do anything, so I got on a bus, then got off at a stop and walked on. The sun was shining and the wind was blowing from the 57 . It was a lovely day. After walking around for two hours, I saw a post office and walked in and bought some 58 . Then I decided to turn back for lunch. I felt in my pocket to search for the card with the hotel 59 on it, but I couldn’t find it. I must have left it in the 60 with my blue pocket. I had to ask for help. There was a fruit store 61 the post office. I walked to the store owner. The only 62 word I knew was the name of the hotel, but I 63 it badly. The store owner handed me a watermelon. I shook my head and repeated the name of the hotel and he put some 64 into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. Then I asked a policeman. He listened to me carefully and then pointed left and right and left again. I thanked him and began walking in the 65 he pointed. About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing. I had come all the way into the countryside! 五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 FUSE International is one of the 66 (important) festivals of arts, music, theatre and dance for young people around the world. It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London, UK, every summer. Theatre is usually a part of the festival. Acting groups with young people put on 67 (play) and shows. Some of them are famous and some of them are very 68 (fun). Music is a big part of the festival. Each year, there are pop, rock and hip-hop concerts, with both new and famous musicians. 69 you like singing or playing an instrument, go there to show your talent now. Workshop is a very important part of the festival. It is similar 70 lessons, for students to learn how to sing, dance or compose. Many young people don’t have the chance 71 (learn) about music, theatre or dance at school. Workshop 72 (offer) them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at. And maybe they 73 (be) singers, dancers or actors at this amazing festival in the future. FUSE International is 74 wonderful stage. Young people enjoy it, learn and grow through it. It lights up 75 (they) artistic dreams and enriches the youth. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 随着我们国家的发展，中国元素活跃在国际各大活动现场，让全世界的人都感受到了中国文化的魅力，也让我们意识到了文化强国的重要性。你校英语校刊“Tell the World about China”发起了以中国传统节日为话题的征文。请选择一项中国传统文化元素 (节日/美食/艺术等)，以My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival/Food/Art…为题目写一篇英语短文参赛。短文中可以包含以下内容： My Favorite Chinese Traditional… 介绍 说明该元素的三个特色 体验 描述你与它相关的个人经历 传播 提出一个向世界推广的方式 要求： (1) 字迹工整，语法正确，表达清楚，行文连贯； (2) 要点全面，可适当发挥； (3) 字数：100词左右。 My Favorite Chinese Traditional ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材鲁教版五四学制） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~7（新教材鲁教版五四学制）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分75分） 1、 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Where are the two speakers now? A．At home. B．At school. C．At the cinema. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mom, there are so many things that I need to prepare before the trip. W: Don’t worry, Mike. I will help you after sweeping the floor. 2．How will the man go to Shanghai Tower? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By underground. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to Shanghai Tower? W: It’s not far. You can take Line 2. The underground station is near the bus stop. M: OK. Thanks. 3．Where will the boy probably go after school? A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the market. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Let’s watch a movie after school. M: Sorry I can’t. I promised that I would go to the library with my brother. 4．Why does the girl prefer collecting coins? A．It helps her know about different cultures. B．It is a cheap and easy hobby. C．Her father teaches her to collect coins. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Why do you like collecting coins? It seems boring. W: Because each coin tells a story of its country. It helps me know about different cultures. 5．How long has Mary been studying Chinese? A．For 15 years. B．Since she was 5 years old. C．Since 5 years ago. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Do you like history, Mary? W: No, I don’t. I like Chinese best of all. M: How long have you been studying Chinese? W: Since I was 5 years old. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6．What might be the boy’s hobby? A．Watching online movies. B．Playing video games. C．Going for a walk. 7．Why does the girl like painting? A．It allows her to make friends. B．It lets her express herself. C．It helps her relax. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】W: I really think playing video games is a waste of time. You just sit there staring at a screen for hours. M: Are you kidding? It’s a great way to relax. I even make new friends online while playing. W: But it stops you from doing outdoor activities. You never go for walks or play sports anymore. M: That’s not true. I balance it with basketball practice. It’s all about managing your time, right? W: Hmm, maybe you’re right. But I still prefer painting. It helps me express myself better. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。 8．When is the basketball game? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 9．What does Tom look like? A．He is thin. B．He is tall. C．He is fat. 10．Who will be the right man to play the basketball game? A．Tom. B．Jack. C．David. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】A: David, is the basketball game next Monday? B: Yes. But we still need one more player. Ann, who do you think is the right man, Jack or Tom? A: Well, I think Jack is. B: Why? A: Jack is much taller and he runs more quickly. B: But Tom is also very excellent. A: Yes, but Tom is shorter and a little fat. B: Maybe you are right. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11．What was Lhasa like in the past? A．A small fishing village B．A busy modern city C．A quiet town with few visitors 12．When did the railway to Lhasa open? A．2015 B．2010 C．2006 13．What has happened to Hong Kong since 1997? A．more bridges and tunnels B．fewer tourists C．less development 14．What does the speaker say about Urumqi? A．It’s famous for tourism only B．It remains a small town C．It has become a trade centre 15．What is the speaker’s main message about Chinese cities? A．They are all becoming the same B．They have all developed rapidly but kept their special character C．Only big cities have changed 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 Cities across China have seen great changes. Lhasa, Tibet used to be a quiet town with few visitors. Since the railway opened in 2006, more tourists have come to see the Potala Palace. Hong Kong has also changed since 1997. More bridges and tunnels connect it to the mainland. Urumqi in Xinjiang has become an important trade center along the Belt and Road. Each city has developed in its own way, but they all share one thing. They have kept their special character while growing. Whether it’s history, culture or trade, Chinese cities are writing new chapters while remembering the past. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 16．When is International Coastal Cleanup Day? A．On September 10th. B．On September 17th. C．On October 1st. 17．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．To collect trash on the beach. B．To look after sea animals. C．To give away bags to tourists. 18．In which category (类别) can we find the text? A．News. B．Travel. C．Environment. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了有关国际海岸清洁日的相关活动的广告。 16．细节理解题。根据“When?”中的信息“Saturday, September 17th at 8:00 a.m.”可知，国际海岸清洁日是9月17日， 故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“What?”中的信息“You can work on your own or as a team to collect as much trash from our beautiful beach as possible.”可知，志愿者要收集海滩上的垃圾，故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，主要是介绍有关国际海岸清洁日的相关活动的广告，是关于环境的，故选C。 B Have you ever noticed that some kids love going to big parties or hanging out with a group of friends, while others prefer to stay at home, read a book, or just enjoy their peaceful time? Well, there’s a reason for that! It has to do with your personality (性格). Psychologists (心理学家) say there are two main kinds of people: E-people and I-people. Let me tell you what they’re like. E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities. For them, happiness is all about sharing laughs, stories, and exciting things with others. I-people like quiet time. They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading, drawing, or just watching movies. They don’t need a lot of people around to feel good. They just need themselves and their favorite activities. But here’s the cool thing: Neither way is better! Both E-people and I-people can be happy, as long as they do what they enjoy. It’s like finding your favorite taste of ice cream—some people love chocolate, while others love strawberry. Both are great, but it depends on what you like. The most important thing is to understand yourself and do what makes you happy. Life is about finding what works for you and enjoying every minute. After all, happiness is like a jigsaw (拼图)—each piece is different, but when they fit together, they make your life complete. So, whether you prefer laughing with friends or enjoying quiet moments alone, embrace your true self. Be yourself, and your life will be filled with joy! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 19．What do E-people feel when they’re with friends? A．bored B．tired C．active D．nervous 20．What can we know about I-people from Paragraph 4? A．They like sharing with others. B．They enjoy reading by themselves. C．They need many people around to do their favorite activities. D．They prefer to join big parties and fun group activities. 21．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 22．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage people to accept themselves and be themselves. B．To explain why people have different personalities. C．To tell people which personality is better. D．To compare the advantages of E-people and I-people. 【答案】19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了心理学中外向型和内向型两种人格特质的特点，说明了不同性格各有其价值，并鼓励读者接纳并拥抱真实的自我。 19．根据第三段：“E-people love being around other people. They feel energized when they’re with friends, going to parties, or doing fun group activities.”。此处明确指出E-people在社交或参与集体活动时感到精力充沛，选项C中的“active（活跃的、充满活力的）”与原文“energized”语意相符。 20．根据第四段第二句：“They feel more relaxed and happy when they’re alone, doing things like reading…”。此处直接列举了I-people在独处时享受的行为，其中包含了阅读。 21．分析全文逻辑：第一段引出性格差异的话题；第二段至第四段由总到分介绍了E-people和I-people的具体分类及特征；第五段和第六段阐述人格无优劣之分及了解自我的重要性；第七段发出“做自己”的呼吁。结构图C清晰地展现了从“导入”到“分类阐述”再到“深化讨论”最后“总结建议”的层级关系。 22．文章在对比两种性格特征后，于第五段指出：“Neither way is better!”，并在最后一段明确建议：“…embrace your true self. Be yourself…”。这说明文章的主要目的不是分出高下，而是鼓励人们认同并接纳自己的性格。 C “Two eggs, two cups of mix, and one cup of milk,” Bailey thought as she began collecting the ingredients. She planned the whole day and wanted it to be the best Mother’s Day ever. Suddenly, Colton, her little brother, bumped into her by accident. All the eggs dropped and broke. Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug. “It’s okay,” she said. “It was an accident.” Just then, Bailey’s mom came into the kitchen. “What happened?” she asked. “I was going to make you a pancake, but all of the eggs cracked,” replied Bailey. “However, I made you something else!” Bailey ran to the bedroom, where she kept her backpack. In class, Mrs. Thornton had given the students time to make special Mother’s Day cards. Bailey’s card was perfect. She opened her bag but couldn’t find it. “Never mind,” Bailey whispered, “I left my gift for you at school.” “That’s okay,” mom said, “We still have a whole day of fun together.” That made Bailey think of her next surprise, and she ran to the closet (储藏室) where the family beach bag was hidden. She packed it with towels, sunscreen, water bottles, and snacks. “I think we should go to the beach. I have everything ready!” suggested Bailey. “ ▲ ” smiled her mom, and they began to prepare. When they were all ready, Bailey and her mom began taking the big beach bag to the front door. Colton opened the door just in time for the whole family to see a giant bolt of lightning (闪电) crash across the sky. Bailey cried, “I wanted your day to be perfect, but everything is ruined (破坏)!” “Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?” asked her mom. “Any day spent with my two favorite people.” Bailey’s smile grew larger across her face, “But what will we do today?” “Hmmm. I have an idea!” shouted Colton, “You two go hide, and I will count to ten!” Mom and Bailey looked at each other for just a second. Then they both ran to different sides of the room. “One, two, three.” Colton covered his eyes and began counting. 23．Why did Bailey hug Colton? A．Because Bailey was happy. B．Because Colton was cute. C．Because Bailey was angry. D．Because Colton was sad. 24．Which sentence can be best put in the blank __▲__? A．You’re kidding! B．Forget it! C．My favorite! D．No way! 25．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Bailey realized she left the Mother’s Day card at school. ②Colton bumped into Bailey and the eggs broke. ③A bolt of lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach. ④Bailey’s mom said any day with her children was perfect. A．②①④③ B．②①③④ C．①②④③ D．①④②③ 26．What is the best title for this story? A．A Mother’s Day Card B．A Magic Pancake C．A Perfect Mother’s Day D．A Terrible Beach Trip 【答案】23．D 24．C 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Bailey在母亲节这一天和家人一起度过了一个完美的节日的故事。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug.”可知，Colton感到很难过，于是Bailey给了他一个拥抱。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据第五段“‘I think we should go to the beach. I have everything ready!’ suggested Bailey.”可知，Bailey提议去海滩；结合空后“smiled her mom”可知，妈妈对这个提议很满意，选项C“我的最爱！”符合语境，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Colton, her little brother, bumped into her by accident. All the eggs dropped and broke.”可知，Colton撞到了Bailey，所有的鸡蛋都掉下来摔碎了，对应②；根据第四段“Bailey’s card was perfect. She opened her bag but couldn’t find it.”可知，Bailey的卡片完美无缺。她打开包包却找不到它，对应①；根据第六段“Colton opened the door just in time for the whole family to see a giant bolt of lightning (闪电) crash across the sky.”可知，Colton刚好及时打开门，让全家人看到一道巨大的闪电划过天际，对应③；根据倒数第二段“Any day spent with my two favorite people.”可知，妈妈说与最喜欢的两个人共度的每一天，对应④。故选B。 26．最佳标题题。通读全文，并根据第五段“‘That’s okay,’ mom said, ‘We still have a whole day of fun together.’”和第七段“‘Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?’ asked her mom. ‘Any day spent with my two favorite people.’”可知，本文主要讲述了在母亲节这一天Bailey和她的家人一起度过了一个完美的母亲节的故事。故选C。 D Recently, a Douyin influencer (网红) named “Xiao Zhang the worker” has got popular because of her “How-to” videos. In the videos, she teaches the simplest life skills, such as how to see a concert and how to take the subway. She has quickly won over 2 million followers on Douyin. In some way, the rising popularity of “How-to” videos shows that young people’s search habits have changed. More and more people turn to social media (媒体) like Douyin and Bilibili for information. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old from Shanxi, likes to search on Bilibili. She says that by doing this, she gets information more quickly and easily. For example, when using traditional search engines (搜索引擎) for something about math, she will always lose her way because of too much difficult information. Instead, videos by creators on Bilibili can offer clearer explanations than those she can find in other ways. Being able to communicate with real people can also give searchers a strong feeling of trust. Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan. She likes searching for how to cook on Xiaohongshu. She can see photos and words by people who also like it. “I trust them more than the information I get on search engines,” she said to Teens. Like Hu, many young people search for more relaxing topics on social media. They leave the more serious topics to traditional search engines. Zhou Yaokai, a Junior 3 student from Chongqing is one of them. He turns to social media for preparations for trips, while Baidu for government news reports. 27．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing two facts. D．By listing numbers. 28．What can we learn from the experience of Xiao Zhang? A．Xiao Zhang makes Douyin get more and more popular. B．People used to know nothing about living skills. C．People’s searching habits don’t always stay the same. D．A lot of people are interested in making “How-to” videos. 29．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Xiao Zhang now has more than 2 millions on Douyin. B．People never talk about heavier topics on Douyin or Bilibili. C．Hu Tian thinks people trust real people more than unknown ones online. D．Video-teaching is an easier way to understand difficult explanations online. 30．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Different Kinds of Searching Engines B．“How-to” Videos C．A New Way to Search for information D．Douyin Changes Your Life 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人的搜索习惯逐渐改变。 27．细节理解题。根据“Recently, a Douyin influencer(网红) named ‘Xiao Zhang the worker’ has got popular because of her ‘How-to’ videos. In the videos, she teaches the simplest life skills, such as how to see a concert and how to take the subway. She has quickly won over 2 million followers on Douyin.”可知，第一段用网红的走红的故事，引出年轻人的搜索习惯。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“In some way, the rising popularity of ‘How-to’ videos shows that young people’s search habits have changed.”可知，在某种程度上，“如何”视频的日益流行表明年轻人的搜索习惯已经改变。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Instead, videos by creators on Bilibili can offer clearer explanations than those she can find in other ways.”可知，哔哩哔哩上创作者的视频可以提供比其他方式更清晰的解释。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了年轻人的搜索习惯逐渐改变。“一种新的方式来搜索信息”为最佳标题。故选C。 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺、结构完整。 September 1st is a great day to pick up a pen and paper to write a letter to someone because it is World Letter Writing Day. Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014. 31 The holiday can help keep the art of letter writing alive. Now it is easier for people to communicate (交流) with the help of the Internet. 32 First, writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days. 33 It can help make us smart and improve our reading skills. Also, letter writing is a great way to relax. If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it. 34 35 Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone. We can also celebrate the day by reading famous books. Some writers like to write books in the form (形式) of letters. This makes the articles in the books more natural. A．Second, handwriting is a useful skill. B．You’ll feel a lot better after doing it. C．How can we celebrate World Letter Writing Day? D．However, letter writing is still very important for some reasons. E．He believes writing letters is better than sending messages online. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“世界写信日”，以及写信的意义和有益之处。 31．根据上文“Australian writer Richard Simpkin created the holiday in 2014.”可知，上文提到澳大利亚作家Richard Simpkin于2014年创造了这个节日，与之对应的此空应是选项E“他认为写信比在网上发信息更好”，承接上文，介绍了Richard Simpkin对写信的看法。故选E。 32．根据上文“Now it is easier for people to communicate (交流) with the help of the Internet.”和下文“First, writing a letter to someone shows you really care...”可知，上文提到互联网使人们之间的交流更便捷，下文则提及了写信的意义及好处，所以设空处应是表示转折，选项D“然而，由于某些原因，写信仍然很重要”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据上文“First, writing a letter to someone shows you really care, because you take time to do something that people hardly do these days.”可知，上文提及了“First...”，与之对应的此空应是选项A“第二，书写是一项有用的技能”。故选A。 34．根据上文“Also, letter writing is a great way to relax. If you feel worried or nervous, write down what you want to say in a letter and then don’t send it.”可知，写信是一种很好的放松方式，如果你感到担心或紧张，你可以把你想说的话写在信中，然后不要寄出。与之对应的此空应是选项B“做完之后你就会感觉好多了”，承接了上文。故选B。 35．根据下文“Of course, we can take time to write a letter to someone. We can also celebrate the day by reading famous books. Some writers like to write books in the form (形式) of letters.”可知，下文提到了庆祝“世界写信日”的方式，与之对应的此空应是选项C“我们如何庆祝世界写信日呢”。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） The Clean Your Plate Campaign (运动) began on the Internet in January. It suggests people to reduce (降低) food waste. Qi Haoran, a 36 from Harbin, was quite busy-- and not just 37 homework over the past winter vacation. Qi made a volunteer group with 38 other classmates to advise people to 39 the Clean Your Plate Campaign. The 11 students went to many 40 and told people the importance of saving food. “ 41 , do you know that 950 million people around the world still 42 got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this hundreds of times every day. China has experienced serious problems with wasted food for years. CCTV has reported 43 that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to 44 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being friendly and warm-hearted to others. Many even think that they lose face 45 their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of 46 In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the 47 who have eaten all that they ordered a special ticket. People can enjoy a(n) 48 meal when they have 10 tickets. Many people think it’s great to enjoy a meal without paying. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer 49 dishes and encourage their guests to take left food home. Did you finish your 50 today? To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their best, just like Qi. 36．A．student B．waiter C．cook D．teacher 37．A．in B．of C．for D．with 38．A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twelve 39．A．join B．stop C．save D．leave 40．A．libraries B．museums C．hospitals D．restaurants 41．A．I’m sorry B．Good morning C．Excuse me D．By the way 42．A．have B．haven’t C．has D．hasn’t 43．A．quietly B．recently C．quickly D．nearly 44．A．feed B．keep C．grow D．plant 45．A．unless B．until C．if D．that 46．A．many B．some C．few D．none 47．A．waiters B．cooks C．guests D．students 48．A．free B．cheap C．expensive D．special 49．A．bigger B．nicer C．worse D．smaller 50．A．homework B．report C．meal D．waste 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 【分析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了光盘行动号召人们减少食物浪费。勤俭节约是中国的光荣传统，光盘行动是人们继承传统必须要做的一件重要事情。 36．考查名词及语境理解。句意：，来自哈尔滨的学生齐浩然很忙。student 学生；waiter侍者；cook厨师； teacher老师。联系本段最后一句Qi made a volunteer group with     other classmates to advise people to     the Clean Your Plate Campaign.可知齐是一名学生，所以选A。 37．考查介词及语境理解。句意：而不只是忙做寒假作业。 in在……里； of……的；for为；with和，有。Be busy with sth是一个固定结构，所以选D。 38．考查数词及语境理解。句意：齐和另外十位同学组建了一个志愿者小组建议人们参加“光盘行动”。 nine 九；ten十； eleven十一；twelve十二。联系下段开头的The 11 students 可知该选B。 39．考查动词及语境理解。句意：齐和另外十位同学组建了一个志愿者小组建议人们参加“光盘行动”。  join参加；stop停止；save节省；leave离开。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。 40．考查名词及语境理解。句意：这11个学生去了很多饭馆告诉人们节约粮食的重要性。 libraries图书馆；museums 博物馆； hospitals医院；restaurants饭馆。联系“光盘行动”就可知他们是去饭馆宣传节约粮食的重要性，所以选D。 41．考查交际英语及语境理解。句意：“打扰了，你知道世界各地仍有九亿五千万人吃不饱吗？请不要浪费食物。”他们每一天会说这话数百次。I’m sorry对不起；Good morning 早晨好； Excuse me劳驾；By the way顺便说。根据英语表达习惯可知该选C。 42．考查动词及语境理解。句意：“打扰了，你知道世界各地仍有九亿五千万人吃不饱吗？请不要浪费食物。”他们每一天会说这话数百次。have有； haven’t没有；has 是have的三单形式 hasn’t是haven’t的三单形式。根据句意结合生活常识可知该选B。 43．考查副词及语境理解。句意：中国中央电视台最近报道中国人每年浪费的食物足够两亿人吃一年。 quietly安静地； recently最近；quickly迅速地；nearly将近。根据句意可知该选B。 44．考查动词及语境理解。句意：中国中央电视台最近报道中国人每年浪费的食物足够两亿人吃一年。 feed 喂； keep保持；grow成长，增长； plant种植。根据句意可知该选A。 45．考查连词及语境理解。句意：许多人甚至认为如果客人吃光了所有的食物会让他们丢脸。 unless除非；until直到； if如果，是否；that那。根据句意可知该选C。 46．考查形容词及语境理解。句意：幸运的是，“光盘行动”得到了许多人的支持。many许多；some一些；few少数几个； none一个也没有。联系下文对新疆老板及北京750多家餐馆的描述可推知该选A。 47．考查名词及语境理解。句意：在新疆的一家餐馆，老板给吃光所订菜的客人一张特定的票。waiters侍者；cooks厨师；guests客人； students学生。结合定语从句who have eaten all that they ordered 就可知该选C。 48．考查形容词及语境理解。句意：当他们有10张这样的票时可以享受一顿免费饭。free免费的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的。结合下句Many people think it’s great to enjoy a meal without paying的描述可知该选A。 49．考查形容词及语境理解。句意：北京750多家餐馆已经开始提供更小的菜肴并鼓励他们的客人把剩余的食物带回家。bigger更大；nicer更好； worse更糟；smaller更小。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。 50．考查名词及语境理解。句意：你今天吃完你的饭了吗？homework家庭作业；report报告；meal一顿饭；waste浪费。综合上文内容谈论光盘行动就可知该选C。 第II卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A）单词拼写 51．—The report is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering w________ he can finish it by himself. 【答案】(w)hether 【详解】句意：——这份报告对于你表弟来说太难了。——是的，我在想他是否能够独自完成这项任务。结合“The report is so difficult for your cousin…I am wondering…he can finish it by himself.”及首字母提示可知，面对这份很难的报告，两位说话者在质疑“是否”他能够独立完成，应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句，表示对某事的疑问或不确定性。故填(w)hether。 52．According to the law, all the dogs should be kept on a leash (狗绳) in p__________. 【答案】(p)ublic 【详解】句意：根据法律，所有的狗在公共场合都要栓狗绳。根据“all the dogs should be kept on a leash (狗绳) in”并结合首字母可知，狗在公共场合需要栓狗绳。“in public”表示“公共地，在公共场合”。故填(p)ublic。 53．There’s less fear of getting ill because we know how to ________ (处理) with the ordinary diseases. 【答案】deal 【详解】句意：我们不再那么害怕生病，因为我们知道如何处理常见疾病。此句为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，空处填动词原形。“处理”用deal，动词，与后面的“with”构成短语deal with“处理”。故填deal。 54．The singer ________ (礼貌地) refused to reply to the question. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：这位歌手礼貌地拒绝回答这个问题。动词“refused”用副词修饰，表示“礼貌”用副词“politely”。故填politely。 55. Tomorrow morning they are going to have an ________ (采访) with a great scientist. 【答案】interview 【详解】句意：明天早上他们将要采访一位伟大的科学家。根据汉语提示可知，该处为interview“采访”，名词，因之前有不定冠词an修饰，所以用单数形式。 B）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 grape, Italy, bathroom, direction, rush, postcard, beside, address, east, pronunciation Got Lost in Italy Last summer, I went to a small town in Italy with my friend. That morning I was not in a 56 to do anything, so I got on a bus, then got off at a stop and walked on. The sun was shining and the wind was blowing from the 57 . It was a lovely day. After walking around for two hours, I saw a post office and walked in and bought some 58 . Then I decided to turn back for lunch. I felt in my pocket to search for the card with the hotel 59 on it, but I couldn’t find it. I must have left it in the 60 with my blue pocket. I had to ask for help. There was a fruit store 61 the post office. I walked to the store owner. The only 62 word I knew was the name of the hotel, but I 63 it badly. The store owner handed me a watermelon. I shook my head and repeated the name of the hotel and he put some 64 into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. Then I asked a policeman. He listened to me carefully and then pointed left and right and left again. I thanked him and began walking in the 65 he pointed. About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing. I had come all the way into the countryside! 【答案】 56．rush 57．east 58．postcards 59．address 60．bathroom 61．beside 62．Italian 63．pronounced 64．grapes 65．direction 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在意大利迷路的经历。 56．句意：那天早上我并不急于做任何事。根据“to do anything, so I got on a bus, then got off at a stop and walked on”以及所给词可知作者很悠闲地做事，所以作者并不忙，in a rush“匆忙地”。故填rush。 57．句意：阳光明媚，风从东方吹来。根据“the wind was blowing from the”以及所给词可知是风从东方吹来，east“东方”。故填east。 58．句意：逛了两个小时后，我看到一家邮局，走进去买了一些明信片。根据“I saw a post office and walked in and bought some”以及所给词可知在邮局买明信片，some后加可数名词复数postcards“明信片”。故填postcards。 59．句意：我在口袋里摸索着寻找那张写着酒店地址的卡片，但找不到。根据“search for the card with the hotel”以及所给词可知是寻找酒店地址，address“地址”。故填address。 60．句意：我一定是把它和我的蓝色口袋放在浴室里了。根据“with my blue pocket”以及所给词可知是把它忘在酒店的浴室里，bathroom“浴室”。故填bathroom。 61．句意：邮局旁边有一家水果店。根据“There was a fruit store...the post office”以及所给词可知邮局旁边是水果店，beside“在……旁边”。故填beside。 62．句意：我唯一知道的意大利单词是酒店的名字，但我发音很差。根据“word I knew”以及所给词可知是意大利单词，修饰名词用形容词Italian“意大利的”。故填Italian。 63．句意：我唯一知道的意大利单词是酒店的名字，但我发音很差。根据“The store owner handed me a watermelon. I shook my head”以及所给词可知店主不理解作者的话，可见作者发音很差，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式pronounced“发音”。故填pronounced。 64．句意：我摇了摇头，重复了一遍酒店的名字，他把一些葡萄放在我手里。根据“ I shook my head and repeated the name of the hotel and he put some”以及所给词可知水果店老板拿出了一些葡萄，some后加名词复数grapes“葡萄”。故填grapes。 65．句意：我向他道谢，开始朝他指的方向走。根据“I thanked him and began walking in the...he pointed”以及所给词可知是他指的方向，此处用名词direction“方向”。故填direction。 五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 FUSE International is one of the 66 (important) festivals of arts, music, theatre and dance for young people around the world. It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London, UK, every summer. Theatre is usually a part of the festival. Acting groups with young people put on 67 (play) and shows. Some of them are famous and some of them are very 68 (fun). Music is a big part of the festival. Each year, there are pop, rock and hip-hop concerts, with both new and famous musicians. 69 you like singing or playing an instrument, go there to show your talent now. Workshop is a very important part of the festival. It is similar 70 lessons, for students to learn how to sing, dance or compose. Many young people don’t have the chance 71 (learn) about music, theatre or dance at school. Workshop 72 (offer) them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at. And maybe they 73 (be) singers, dancers or actors at this amazing festival in the future. FUSE International is 74 wonderful stage. Young people enjoy it, learn and grow through it. It lights up 75 (they) artistic dreams and enriches the youth. 【答案】 66．most important 67．plays 68．funny 69．If 70．to 71． to learn 72．offers 73．will be 74．a 75．their 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了FUSE国际艺术节，这是一个为全球年轻人举办的涵盖艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈的重要节日。 66．句意：FUSE国际艺术节是全球年轻人艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈最重要的节日之一。根据“one of the”可知，此处需用形容词最高级，表示“最重要的……之一”。故填most important。 67．句意：由年轻人组成的表演团体上演戏剧和节目。根据“and shows”可知，此处需用名词复数形式，表示多场演出。故填plays。 68．句意：其中一些很知名，另一些则非常有趣。根据“very”可知，此处需用形容词funny作表语，修饰主语“some of them”。故填funny。 69．句意：如果你喜欢唱歌或演奏乐器，现在就去那里展示你的才华吧。根据上下文逻辑，此处需用条件连词if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 70．句意：它类似于课程，让学生学习如何唱歌、跳舞或作曲。be similar to表示“与……相似”。故填to。 71．句意：许多年轻人没有机会在学校学习音乐、戏剧或舞蹈。have the chance to do sth.为固定用法，意为“有机会做某事”，用不定式作后置定语。故填to learn。 72．句意：工作坊为他们提供了一种很好的方式，让他们发现自己喜欢什么和擅长什么。主语“Workshop”为单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填offers。 73．句意：也许他们将来会成为这个精彩节日中的歌手、舞者或演员。根据“in the future”可知，此处需用一般将来时。故填will be。 74．句意：FUSE国际艺术节是一个精彩的舞台。stage为可数名词，此处表示“一个精彩的舞台”，wonderful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 75．句意：它点亮了他们的艺术梦想，丰富了青春。根据“artistic dreams”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 随着我们国家的发展，中国元素活跃在国际各大活动现场，让全世界的人都感受到了中国文化的魅力，也让我们意识到了文化强国的重要性。你校英语校刊“Tell the World about China”发起了以中国传统节日为话题的征文。请选择一项中国传统文化元素 (节日/美食/艺术等)，以My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival/Food/Art…为题目写一篇英语短文参赛。短文中可以包含以下内容： My Favorite Chinese Traditional… 介绍 说明该元素的三个特色 体验 描述你与它相关的个人经历 传播 提出一个向世界推广的方式 要求： (1) 字迹工整，语法正确，表达清楚，行文连贯； (2) 要点全面，可适当发挥； (3) 字数：100词左右。 My Favorite Chinese Traditional ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival The Spring Festival is my favorite Chinese festival. It comes in January or February every year. It has three main features. First, families clean their homes and put up red decorations to bring good luck. Second, we have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. We eat delicious food like dumplings, which means wealth. Third, children receive lucky money in red envelopes. Last Spring Festival, I helped my mother make dumplings. It was fun! We also watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. To share it with the world, I think making short videos to show how we celebrate is a good way. People everywhere can see the joy! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明最喜欢的中国传统节日是春节； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了春节的三个特色以及个人体验； 第三步，书写结语。提出向世界推广春节的方式。 [亮点词汇] ①come in在……时候到来 ②put up张贴 ③bring good luck带来好运 ④New Year’s Eve除夕 [高分句型] ①To share it with the world, I think making short videos to show how we celebrate is a good way. (不定式作目的状语) 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Mom, there are so many things that I need to prepare before the trip. Don't worry, mike, I will help you after sweeping the floor. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to shanghai tower? It's not far. You can take line to the underground station is near the bus stop. Okay, thanks. Listen to the next question. Let's watch a movie after school. Sorry, I can't. I promise that I would go to the library with my brother. Listen to the next question. why do you like collecting coins? IT seems boring because . each coin tells the story of its country. IT helps me know about different cultures. Why do you like collecting coins? IT seems boring because . each coin tells the story of its country. IT helps me know about different cultures. Listen to the next question. Do you like history, mary? No, I don't. I like chinese. Best of all, how long have you been studying chinese since I was five years old? Listen to the next question. I really think playing video games is a waste of time. You just sit there staring at a screen for hours. Are you kidding? It's a great way to relax. I even make new friends online while playing. but IT stops you from doing outdoor activities. You never go for walks or play sports anymore. That's not true. I baLance IT with basketball practice. It's all about managing your time, right? Hm, maybe you're right, but I still prefer painting. IT helps me express myself Better. I really think playing video games is a waste of time. You just sit there staring at a screen for hours. Are you kidding? It's a great way to relax. I even make new friends online while playing. but IT stops you from doing outdoor activities. You never go for walks or play sports anymore. That's not true. I baLance IT with basketball practice. It's all about managing your time, right? Um maybe you're right, but I still prefer painting. IT helps me express myself Better. Listen to the next . question, David, is the basketball game next monday? Yes, but we still need one more player. And who do you think is the right man, jack or tom? Well, I think jack is . why jack is much . taller and he runs more quickly. But tom is also very excEllent. Yes, but tom is shorter and a little bad. Maybe you're . right. David is the basketball game next monday. yes, but we still need one more player. And who do you think is the right man, jack or tom? Well, I think jackie. why jack is much . taller and he runs more quickly. but tom is also a very excEllent yes. but tom is shorter and a little bad. Maybe you're . right. Listen to the next question. Cities across china have seen great changes. Lsa intercept used to be a quiet town with few visitors since the railway opened in two thousand and six more tourists have come to see the power palace. Hong kong has also changed since nineteen ninety seven. More bridges and tunnels connected to the mainland u. Remi in in has become an important trade center along the belt road. Each city has developed in its own way, but they all share one thing. They have kept their special character while growing, whether its history, culture or trade, chinese cities are writing new chapters while remembering the past. Cities across china have seen great changes. Lsa in tibet used to be a quiet town with few visitors since the railway opened in two thousand and six more tourists have come to see the patella palace. Home kong has also changed since nineteen ninety seven. More bridges and tunnels connected to the mainland. Irani in zinio has become an important trade center along the belt road. Each city has developed in its own way, but they all share one thing. They have kept the special character while growing. Whether its history, culture or trade, chinese cities are writing new chapters while remembering the past. 听力部分到此结束。