Unit7A Good Read语法分层练习(B层挑战卷)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7 语法分层练习 (B层卷-基础+提升） （满分100分） 一、单项选择 (25题，每题2分，共50分) 1. I (          ) finished my homework already. A. has B. have C. am 2. She (          ) to Beijing. She is not here now. A. has gone B. has been C. went 3. Have you (          ) been to the space museum? A. ever B. never C. yet 4. We haven't read the book (          ). A. already B. just C. yet 5. He has (          ) lunch. He is full now. A. just B. yet C. ever 6. I have lived here (          ) ten years. A. since B. for C. in 7. She has worked in this school (          ) 2010. A. for B. since C. about 8. (          ) you seen the film *Harry Potter*? A. Do B. Did C. Have 9. My parents (          ) to Shanghai twice. A. have been B. have gone C. went 10. Tom has (          ) his key. He can't open the door. A. lost B. lose C. losing 11. —Where is your mother? —She (          ) to the supermarket. A. has been B. has gone C. went 12. I (          ) this book for two weeks. A. have kept B. have borrowed C. borrowed 13. Mr. Black (          ) in China since 2015. A. is B. has been C. was 14. —Have you cleaned your room (          )? —Yes, I have. A. just B. already C. yet 15. He (          ) lunch yet. A. didn't have B. hasn't had C. haven't had 16. I have never (          ) such a beautiful place before. A. seen B. see C. saw 17. My uncle (          ) the Party for ten years. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined 18. The old man (          ) last year. A. died B. has died C. has been dead 19. We haven't seen each other (          ) a long time. A. since B. for C. in 20. —Would you like to see the movie? —No, thanks. I (          ) it. A. saw B. have seen C. see 21. She has learned English (          ) she was 5 years old. A. when B. for C. since 22. —Where have you (          )? —I went to the bank. A. gone B. been C. go 23. I have (          ) finished my homework. Can I go out to play? A. just B. yet C. ever 24. His grandfather has been (          ) for two years. A. dead B. dying C. die 25. —Have you found your watch? —No, not (          ). A. already B. just C. yet 二、写出下列动词的过去分词 (10题，每题1分，共10分) 1. do — _______ 2. see — _______ 3. go — _______ 4. be — _______ 5. read — _______ 6. write — _______ 7. eat — _______ 8. buy — _______ 9. come — _______ 10. break — _______ 三、句型转换 (5题，每题2分，共10分) 1. I bought the bike three years ago. (改为现在完成时) I _________ _________ the bike for three years. 2. He went to Shanghai. He is not here. (合并句子) He _________ _________ to Shanghai. 3. The movie began 20 minutes ago. (改为现在完成时) The movie _________ _________ _________ for 20 minutes. 4. I have already read *Little Women*. (改为否定句) I _________ read *Little Women* _________. 5. She has lived here since 2010. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ has she lived here? 四、短文改错 (5题，每题2分，共10分，找出错误并在横线上改正) 1. I have received a letter from him yesterday. ______________ 2. He has gone to Beijing twice. ______________ 3. I have borrowed the book for two weeks. ______________ 4. She has been dead for two years ago. ______________ 5. Have you finished your work already? ______________ 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 (10题，每题2分，共20分) 1. 我已经吃过早饭了。 I ________ ________ had breakfast. 2. 他去过北京两次。 He ________ ________ to Beijing twice. 3. 汤姆去图书馆了(还没回来)。 Tom ________ ________ to the library. 4. 你曾经读过这本书吗？ Have you ________ ________ this book? 5. 我还没有完成我的工作。 I haven't finished my work ________. 6. 我们住在这里已经三年了。 We have lived here ________ three years. 7. 自从上周以来，他一直很忙。 He has been busy ________ last week. 8. 我刚刚做了一些饼干。 I have ________ made some cookies. 9. 她从未来过中国。 She has ________ been to China. 10. 你的父亲去哪儿了？Where ________ your father ________? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 语法分层练习 (B层卷-基础+提升） - 答案及解析 【详细解析】 一、单项选择 解析 · 第1题: [ B ] 解析：I 搭配 have。 · 第2题: [ A ] 解析：not here now -> has gone to。 · 第3题: [ A ] 解析：Have you ever (曾经)...? · 第4题: [ C ] 解析：否定句末尾用 yet。 · 第5题: [ A ] 解析：He is full (饱了) -> 刚刚吃过 (just)。 · 第6题: [ B ] 解析：ten years 时间段用 for。 · 第7题: [ B ] 解析：2010 时间点用 since。 · 第8题: [ C ] 解析：seen 是过去分词，搭配 Have。 · 第9题: [ A ] 解析：twice (两次) 属于经历，用 have been to。 · 第10题: [ A ] 解析：Has + 过去分词 (lost)。 · 第11题: [ B ] 解析：Where is...? 询问去向，has gone to (去了没回)。 · 第12题: [ A ] 解析：for two weeks 需延续性动词，borrow 错，keep (have kept) 对。 · 第13题: [ B ] 解析：since 2015 提示现在完成时 has been。 · 第14题: [ C ] 解析：疑问句末尾用 yet (已经/还)。 · 第15题: [ B ] 解析：yet 用于否定/疑问，hasn't had。 · 第16题: [ A ] 解析：have never seen (过去分词)。 · 第17题: [ B ] 解析：for ten years 需延续，join 改为 be in (has been in)。 · 第18题: [ A ] 解析：last year 是明确过去时间，用一般过去时 died。 · 第19题: [ B ] 解析：a long time 是时间段，用 for。 · 第20题: [ B ] 解析：I have seen it. (强调结果：看过了，所以不想再看)。 · 第21题: [ C ] 解析：since + 时间点/从句 (she was 5)。 · 第22题: [ B ] 解析：Where have you been? (你去哪了？表示回来了)。 · 第23题: [ A ] 解析：肯定句中间用 just (刚刚) 或 already。 · 第24题: [ A ] 解析：has been + adj (dead)。dying 是分词，die 是动词原形。 · 第25题: [ C ] 解析：not yet (还没有)。 二、写出下列动词的过去分词 解析 · 第1题: [ done ] 解析：略 · 第2题: [ seen ] 解析：略 · 第3题: [ gone ] 解析：略 · 第4题: [ been ] 解析：略 · 第5题: [ read ] 解析：略 · 第6题: [ written ] 解析：略 · 第7题: [ eaten ] 解析：略 · 第8题: [ bought ] 解析：略 · 第9题: [ come ] 解析：略 · 第10题: [ broken ] 解析：略 三、句型转换 解析 · 第1题: [ have had ] 解析：buy -> have (延续)。 · 第2题: [ has gone ] 解析：went + not here = has gone。 · 第3题: [ has been on ] 解析：began -> has been on (延续)。 · 第4题: [ haven't; yet ] 解析：already 变否定句要改为 yet。 · 第5题: [ How long ] 解析：对时间段/since提问用 How long。 四、短文改错 解析 · 第1题: [ have received -> received ] 解析：yesterday 是过去时间，不能用完成时。 · 第2题: [ gone -> been ] 解析：twice 表示次数/经历，用 have been to。 · 第3题: [ borrowed -> kept / had ] 解析：for two weeks 需延续，borrow 错误。 · 第4题: [ for -> since / 去掉 ago ] 解析：for + 时间段，since + 时间点 (two years ago)。搭配冲突。 · 第5题: [ already -> yet ] 解析：疑问句通常用 yet。 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 解析 · 第1题: [ have already ] 解析：略 · 第2题: [ has been ] 解析：去过 have been to。 · 第3题: [ has gone ] 解析：去了没回 has gone to。 · 第4题: [ ever read ] 解析：略 · 第5题: [ yet ] 解析：略 · 第6题: [ for ] 解析：略 · 第7题: [ since ] 解析：略 · 第8题: [ just ] 解析：略 · 第9题: [ never ] 解析：略 · 第10题: [ has; gone ] 解析：略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $