四川省宜宾市第二中学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

宜宾市二中2026年春期八年级半期教学质量监测 英语试卷 （出题人： 审题人： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分：听（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with the girl? A. B. C. 2. Where did they do volunteer work? A. B. C. 3. What can the boy do for his mum? A. B. C. 4. How should Tom get along well with his best friend again? A. B. C. 5. How does the boy feel when making a speech in front of others? A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the boy want to be? A. a teacher B. a computer programmer C. an engineer 7. Why can’t the boy play chess with his friend? A. His sister is too noisy. B. He has no chess. C. His friend doesn’t come. 8. Why does the girl advise Tom to buy another book? A. Because Mr. Green likes Li Bai’s poems better. B. Because Bai Juyi’s poems are boring. C. Because the book is too expensive. 9. How often should Tony take the medicine? A. once a day B. twice a day C. three times a day 10. Why is Daniel angry? A. His brother lost his things. B. His brother took his things. C. His brother broke his things. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11至第12题 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Shopping online. B. Playing sport. C. Spending free time. 12. What does the woman think of shopping online? A. It makes her excited. B. It costs her much money. C. It relaxes her a lot. 听第12段材料，回答第13至第15题 13. Which book is Helen reading? A. Guinness World Records《吉尼斯世界纪录》 B. The Amazon (亚马逊) River C. The Yangtze River 14. How long is the Amazon River? A. About 6, 300 kilometres. B. About 6, 440 kilometres. C. 6, 671 kilometres. 15. Which is the third longest river in the world? A. The Yangtze River. B. The Nile. C. The Amazon River. 听第13段材料，回答第16至第20题 16. How far is it from Wolong Panda Base (基地) to Chengdu? A. Less than 100 kilometers. B. More than 100 kilometers. C. More than 200 kilometers. 17. How did the speaker get to Wolong Panda Base? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 18. What can pandas eat in zoos? A. Bamboo, bananas and apples. B. Bamboo, apples and carrots. C. Bamboo, carrots and bananas. 19. How many years can pandas in zoos live longer than those in the wild? A. About 10. B. About 20. C. About 30. 20. What can we do to save pandas’ homes? A. Plant more carrots. B. Let all pandas live in the zoo. C. Stop cutting down trees. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Meng Chen, a student in Beijing, visits the Forbidden City (紫禁城) almost every day as a volunteer tour guide. He introduces the ____1____ in the Hall to visitors. He is one of about 300 ____2____ there. They look like common visitors but wear red volunteer cards. Meng loves ____3____ the ancient buildings. “Every brick (砖) has a story,” he says. However, he needs to work hard at it— he spent three months learning all the details of the clocks. It can also be ____4____. Many tourists refuse volunteers because they are in a hurry. But volunteers feel happy when they find interested listeners, which makes their work ____5____. 1. A. lights B. watches C. cameras D. clocks 2. A. volunteers B. keepers C. teachers D. passengers 3. A. counting B. searching C. exploring D. providing 4. A. easy B. different C. stressed D. hard 5. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. careful D. meaningful B I used to have little passion (热情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my ____6____. That day I went home ____7____ Mum’s car. When Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the side of the road ____8____ my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (破烂衣服). He was ____9____. That didn’t surprise me, because I had seen many like him before. But this man was ____10____ in some ways. He was not sitting down with a sad face. ____11____, he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的) thing he had. “Mum, why does that man have a radio?” I asked. “He bought it,” she replied. “But why didn’t he use the money for something to eat or wear?” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.” That man must care so much about music ____12____ he bought it. I soon ____13____ that happiness is the key to life. When we face difficulties, it’s easy to feel lost and weak. However, a true passion ____14____ our scattered inner strength (分散的内在力量). It gives us the courage (勇气) to move on ____15____. 6. A. knowledge B. mind C. ability D. purpose 7. A. in B. on C. by D. with 8. A. saw B. watched C. caught D. attracted 9. A. homeless B. careless C. useless D. helpless 10. A. common B. different C. polite D. mean 11. A. Until B. Instead C. Also D. Still 12. A. if B. that C. because D. but 13. A. realized B. noticed C. saw D. pretended 14. A. pulls together B. takes back C. stays together D. fights back 15. A. quietly B. quickly C. bravely D. carefully 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Preparations for the medical examination ·Avoid high-fat and high-sugar foods for three days before the examination. ·Wear comfortable shoes and loose (宽松的) clothes, which are convenient for the check-up. ·Don’t eat or drink anything before the blood test. ·Make an appointment (预约) online with the doctor the day before. ·Remember to bring the ID card to the blood test. About medicine ·For a cold, a sore throat ·Three times a day after meals ·Adults: 1 to 3 pieces ·Children: 1 to 2 pieces ·Keep it in a cool place Advice after the medical examination ·Wear warm clothes. ·Drink hot water with honey. ·Get enough sleep. ·Stop and ask the doctor for help if you don’t feel well after taking the medicine. 16. Which of the following should Mrs. Wang avoid for three days before the examination? A. B. C. D. 17. What’s the matter with Mrs. Wang? A. She has a cold and a headache. B. She has a headache and a fever. C. She has a cold and a sore throat. D. She has a fever and a sore throat. 18. How many pieces of advice does the doctor give to Mrs. Wang? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 19. Which is the best order for Mrs. Wang to do the things she needs to do? a. Take the blood test. b. Show the ID card. c. Don’t eat or drink. d. Make an appointment online with the doctor. A. d-a-b-c B. d-c-b-a C. a-d-b-c D. c-d-b-a 20. What will Mrs. Wang probably do when she comes home from the hospital? A. Stay up late to exercise. B. Put the medicine in the fridge. C. Take the medicine twice a day. D. Wear her beautiful T-shirt and skirt. B John and Nick are best friends and they hang out together almost every day. However, about a month ago, they got into the biggest fight. It started on a Sunday when Nick went over to John’s house to play tennis. But John said he wanted to go to watch his elder brother’s football game instead. When Nick asked if he could go too, John said no. Nick felt hurt. He asked why he couldn’t go. John got angry and said, “I want to do something without you for a change!” On Monday at school, Nick was so angry that he left a note on John’s desk. John was really sad after reading the note. What’s going on? Even the best friendship has problems. This is what happened between John and Nick. It doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. It just means that the two friends should not spend every minute together. Ways to stop the fight: ★John could: ★Apologize for the tone he used when he said he wanted to do something without Nick. ★Explain that sometimes he needs to stay alone. ★Promise to be nicer to Nick in the future. Nick could: ★Say sorry for leaving the note and explain that it was a bad way to solve the problem. Way to avoid the fight: Open communication. There was a better way for John to let Nick know that he needed his own space. 21. What did John plan to do that Sunday? A. Write a note to Nick. B. Play tennis with Nick. C. Watch a football game. D. Play football with his brother. 22. Which might be the words on Nick’s note? A. Friends are like books. B. Neither of us is wrong. C. We are not friends anymore. D. I’m sorry for not playing with you. 23. What does the underlined word “tone” mean? A. 语气 B. 音调 C. 分寸 D. 礼节 24. Which can be a better way for John to stop the fight? A. Promise Nick to play football together. B. Explain that he shouldn’t leave the note. C. Promise Nick to hang out together next time. D. Explain that sometimes he needs his own space. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. One should never say no to his friends. B. Friends should have open communication. C. True friends shouldn’t fight with each other. D. Good friends should stay with each other all the time. C When we look at the earth, we see many different things. Sometimes, you may hear people talk about landforms (地貌) and landscape. Are they the same thing? Let’s find out! A landform is a natural feature (特征) of the earth’s surface. Think of big mountains that rise high up, low valleys (山谷) between hills, flat plains (平原) that go on and on, and sandy deserts. These are all landforms. They are made by nature over a long, long time. For example, mountains are formed when huge pieces of the earth’s surface push against (挤压) each other. Valleys can be made by rivers cutting through the land little by little. Each landform has a name that tells us what it looks like and how it was formed. Scientists study landforms to learn about the history of the earth. A landscape, on the other hand, is what you see when you look at an area of land. It includes landforms, but it also has other things like plants, buildings, and lakes. Imagine standing on top of a hill. You can see green trees waving (摇曳) in the wind, a small village with houses, and a clear lake nearby. All these things together make up the landscape. A landscape can change rapidly. If people build new buildings or cut down a lot of trees, the landscape will look different in just a few months. Let’s take a forest in the mountains as an example. The mountain is the landform— it’s a natural feature of the earth. But when you see the tall trees, hear the birds singing, and watch a little stream (溪流) running down the mountain, that’s the landscape. So, the key difference is this: landform is about the natural features of the earth, and landscape is about the whole view of an area, including both natural and man-made things. Next time you go on a trip, try to enjoy different landforms and describe the beautiful landscapes around you! 26. Which of the following is a landform? A. A flat plain. B. A small house. C. A group of trees. D. A newly-built (新建的) bridge. 27. What can we learn from the passage about how mountains are formed? A. They are made by people building up the land. B. They are formed by heavy rain and strong winds. C. They are formed when rivers cut through the land. D. They are formed when the earth’s plates (板块) push into each other. 28. What does the underlined word “rapidly” probably mean? A. Brightly. B. Quickly. C. Powerfully. D. Successfully. 29. How does the writer explain the difference between landforms and landscapes? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beautiful Landscapes Around Us B. How Landforms Change Our Landscapes C. Mountains and Valleys: Common Landforms D. Landform and Landscape: Knowing the Difference 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Why Hobbies Are Important Do you have a hobby? Many people do. Hobbies are activities we do in our free time.____31____ Here are some reasons why hobbies are good for us. First, hobbies help us relax. After a long day at school, it’s nice to do something we enjoy. ____32____ It takes our minds off homework and tests. Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. When you take up a new hobby, you learn to do new things. ____33____ You learn to be patient and keep trying. Third, hobbies help us make friends. ____34____ You can meet people who like the same things as you. You can share ideas and help each other. ____35____ They make our life more interesting and fun. So find a hobby you love and enjoy it! A. Reading a book or listening to music can make us feel calm. B. Finally, hobbies bring us joy. C. They give us a break from work and study. D. For example, if you like painting, you can join an art club. E. If you like sports, you can play with your friends. F. For example, if you learn to play the guitar, you have to practice every day. 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was young, my father told me that some acts of love may give someone happiness. So I always try my best ____36____ (help) others. One afternoon, it was very hot. I was driving on the highway to Fuzhou when another car ____37____ (sudden) came into my lane (车道) . I was in the far right lane (车道) , so it ran into the roadside. Luckily, it didn’t cause ____38____ accident. I was unhappy ____39____ that driver, but I thought that he just did not pay attention to the lane change, and maybe he was just ____40____ (care) . The car drove away after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared. After a while, I came around a curve (弯道) and found the same car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He looked ____41____ (worry) . The man’s car had a flat tire (瘪胎) , ____42____ he had a spare tire (备胎) , he had nothing to work with. I decided to help him. I changed the tire for him and let him sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen ____43____ (minute) later, I finished the work. I was hot and tired, but I really ____44____ (feel) good after an act of kindness to the man. Helping others ______45______ (be) the secret to happiness. That’s true. We should lend a hand to others in trouble. 第二节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，一空一词。 If you want to change your mood into a happy one, here are some suggestions on how you can get into a happy mood. Watch a funny show or movie. This is a great way to divert (转移) your attention away from whatever is making you feel sad. A funny show or movie will also get you to laugh. Laughing will make you feel happier. Do something you like best to get into a happy mood. For example, what gets me into a happy mood is getting a massage (按摩) , going out to a new restaurant, hiking with some friends, making life goals and planning my next trip. Listen to some happy music. Research shows that music can help form our mood and get us into a happy mood. Listen to different types of music. Find out which music can get you into a happy mood. Make a difference in someone’s life. Help a stranger in need or simply ask your neighbors what you can do to help them. Doing something for someone else will not only make them feel happy, but also make you happy. Take care of your body. Sometimes if we don’t eat, sleep or take care of our body, feelings of sadness will take over. To make you more energetic, get 6-8 hours of rest, eat three meals a day with snacks between them. Every day do some simple exercise. When you feel your best, getting into a happy mood will become easier. ____46____ to Have a Happy Mood Watch something funny. ·You ____47____ should be diverted from something making you sad. ·Laughing is helpful to make you happy. Do your ____48____ things. Things like getting a massage, going out to a new restaurant, hiking with friends will bring you a good mood. Listen to happy music. Find out what types of music can give you a good mood. Make a difference in others’ ___49___. Helping people in need can bring happiness to both others and yourselves. Look after your body. ·Get 6-8 hours’ rest. ·Eating three meals a day with snacks between them can make you more ____50____ . ·Do some simple exercise. 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack最近写信告诉你，他在成长中遇到了一些烦恼：不能和父母融洽相处、学习压力大。请你根据以下提示给他写一封信，提出你的建议。 Problems Solutions Can’t get along well with your parents. Talk face to face. Spend time with your parents. … Have a lot of stress about study. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Do exercise every day. … 要求： 1. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实校名和姓名； 3. 包含所有要点，并适当拓展，语句通顺，语法正确。 Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in your growth. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 宜宾市二中2026年春期八年级半期教学质量监测 英语试卷 （出题人： 审题人： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分：听（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with the girl? A. B. C. 2. Where did they do volunteer work? A. B. C. 3. What can the boy do for his mum? A. B. C. 4. How should Tom get along well with his best friend again? A. B. C. 5. How does the boy feel when making a speech in front of others? A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the boy want to be? A. a teacher B. a computer programmer C. an engineer 7. Why can’t the boy play chess with his friend? A. His sister is too noisy. B. He has no chess. C. His friend doesn’t come. 8. Why does the girl advise Tom to buy another book? A. Because Mr. Green likes Li Bai’s poems better. B. Because Bai Juyi’s poems are boring. C. Because the book is too expensive. 9. How often should Tony take the medicine? A. once a day B. twice a day C. three times a day 10. Why is Daniel angry? A. His brother lost his things. B. His brother took his things. C. His brother broke his things. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11至第12题 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Shopping online. B. Playing sport. C. Spending free time. 12. What does the woman think of shopping online? A. It makes her excited. B. It costs her much money. C. It relaxes her a lot. 听第12段材料，回答第13至第15题 13. Which book is Helen reading? A. Guinness World Records《吉尼斯世界纪录》 B. The Amazon (亚马逊) River C. The Yangtze River 14. How long is the Amazon River? A. About 6, 300 kilometres. B. About 6, 440 kilometres. C. 6, 671 kilometres. 15. Which is the third longest river in the world? A. The Yangtze River. B. The Nile. C. The Amazon River. 听第13段材料，回答第16至第20题 16. How far is it from Wolong Panda Base (基地) to Chengdu? A. Less than 100 kilometers. B. More than 100 kilometers. C. More than 200 kilometers. 17. How did the speaker get to Wolong Panda Base? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 18. What can pandas eat in zoos? A. Bamboo, bananas and apples. B. Bamboo, apples and carrots. C. Bamboo, carrots and bananas. 19. How many years can pandas in zoos live longer than those in the wild? A. About 10. B. About 20. C. About 30. 20. What can we do to save pandas’ homes? A. Plant more carrots. B. Let all pandas live in the zoo. C. Stop cutting down trees. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D B 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. B 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. to help 37. suddenly 38. an 39. with 40. careless 41. worried 42. though##although 43. minutes 44. felt 45. is 第二节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. Ways/Tips 47. attention 48. favorite 49. lives 50. energetic 【51题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in your growth. Here are some suggestions for you. To get along well with your parents, you can talk to them face to face when you’re free. Also, try to spend more time with them, like eating meals together or taking a walk. This helps you understand each other better. For your study stress, don’t be too hard on yourself. Doing exercise every day is a good way to relax. You can also listen to music or talk to your friends when you feel tired. I hope these suggestions will help you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $