精品解析：上海市普陀区2025-2026学年第二学期九年级命题指导研修英语样卷

2025学年第二学期九年级命题指导研修 英语样卷 （满分140分，完卷时间90分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice. D. Milk tea. 7. A. Watch films. B. Do some gardening. C. Have a barbecue. D. Go fishing. 8. A. In the car. B. On a hill. C. At home. D. In a gym. 9. A. It sells different clothes at low prices. B. It sells used items to help poor people. C. It gives poor people a place to work. D. It gives things to poor people for free. 10. A. Funny and touching. B. Scary and disappointing. C. Frightening but educational. D. Meaningful but boring. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. The new coffee shop in Tokyo can hold more than 100 people at the same time. 12. The coffee shop is special because it can give you some creative ideas for writing. 13. You must write down your writing goal and finish time when you get into the shop. 14. A shop worker checks your writing progress every hour if you choose level two. 15. The coffee shop helps you write by organizing discussions and cutting off the Internet. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. Rebecca didn’t wash her dirty clothes or help her brother with his ________ ________. 17. Christine had to work in a factory ________ ________ a day, six days a week in 1910. 18. Christine kept working even though she was ________ ________ in the factory. 19. Some people ________ ________, so laws were finally made to protect children. 20. It’s important for Rebecca to enjoy her childhood and ________ ________ as well. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. Good news! Our school is going to build ________ environmentally-friendly library. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：好消息！我们学校将要建一个环境友好型图书馆。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。environmentally-friendly是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一个”，应填an。 2. ________ the help of her partner, Nancy finally made a full-size cardboard model spaceship. A. By B. On C. To D. With 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在她搭档的帮助下，南希终于制作了一个等比例的纸板宇宙飞船模型。 By通过；On在……上；To到；With和。with the help of是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，因此选With。 3. The community center provides free art workshops, but ________ seems to know about them. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：社区中心提供免费的艺术工作坊，但是似乎没有人知道它们。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据句中转折连词“but”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，前半句说明提供工作坊，后半句应表示没人知道这一情况。应填nobody。 4. You won’t really discover the beauty of English ________ you read a line from Shakespeare. A. until B. if C. though D. so that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到你读了一行莎士比亚的诗句，你才会真正发现英语的美。 until直到……为止；if如果；though虽然；so that以便。根据“You won’t really discover...you read...”可知，此处考查“not...until...”固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，表示动作直到某一时刻才发生，符合语境。 5. Lower your voice in the museum, ________ you will disturb other visitors. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在博物馆里降低你的声音，否则你会打扰其他游客。 and和；or否则；so所以；but但是。此处为“祈使句 +or+ 陈述句”结构，表示如果不做到祈使句的内容，就会发生后面的不良结果，因此选or。 6. The freshly baked bread from the new bakery smelled so ________ that I bought some at once. A. lovely B. well C. nicely D. deliciously 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新面包店刚烤好的面包闻起来很不错，以至于我立刻买了一些。 lovely形容词，极好的；well副词，好；nicely副词，很好地；deliciously副词，美味地。smell在此处为系动词，后接形容词作表语，B、C、D 均为副词，不符合语法，应填lovely。 7. The strict director didn’t let the actors ________ a single word of the classic play. A. change B. changing C. to change D. changed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位严格的导演不让演员们改动这部经典剧作的任何一个字。 固定搭配let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，let后接动词原形作宾语补足语。应填change。 8. When my friend called me, I ________ my pet parrot to say “hello” in Chinese. A. am teaching B. will teach C. was teaching D. had taught 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我的朋友给我打电话时，我正在教我的宠物鹦鹉用中文说“你好”。 根据时间状语从句“When my friend called me”中的谓语动词called为过去式，可知动作发生在过去。当过去某一时刻动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，应用过去进行时。主语为 I，be动词用was，所以选was teaching。 9. Among all the posters designed for the school open day, ours was ________ of all. A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在为学校开放日设计的所有海报中，我们的是最有创意的。 creative：原级，用于描述单个事物。more creative：比较级，用于两者之间的比较。most creative：最高级，但形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词the。the most creative：形容词最高级的正确形式，用于三者及以上范围的比较。句中Among all the posters“在所有海报中”表明是在三者及以上范围内进行比较，因此要用形容词最高级，且前面要加the，所以选the most creative。 10. You ________ buy anything. Just come to my party tomorrow. I’ve got everything ready. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不需要买任何东西。明天直接来我的派对就好。我已经准备好了所有东西。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会。根据“I’ve got everything ready.我已经准备好了所有东西”可知，对方不必买任何东西，因此选needn’t。 11. More families are considering ________ solar panels (太阳能板) to their roofs to reduce bills. A. add B. adding C. to add D. added 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：越来越多的家庭正考虑在屋顶加装太阳能板以减少开支。 consider doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“考虑做某事”，所以此处用动名词形式adding。 12. Judy’s speech was perfect, for she ________ it millions of times in front of her friends. A. has practised B. had practised C. was practising D. would practise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪的演讲很完美，因为她在朋友面前已经练习过数百万次了。 has practised现在完成时，强调过去动作对现在的影响。had practised过去完成时，强调“过去的过去”发生的动作。was practising过去进行时，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。would practise过去将来时，强调从过去看将要发生的动作。主句“Judy’s speech was perfect”使用了一般过去时，而“练习”这个动作发生在“演讲完美”之前，属于“过去的过去”，因此要用过去完成时had practised。 13. ________ useful advice you gave me on managing my study time! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在管理我的学习时间上给了我多么有用的建议啊！ 这是一个感叹句。句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能加a/an，且被形容词useful修饰，符合What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 的结构，因此用What。 14. In the cultural exhibition, there are two ancient Chinese instruments on display: one is a guqin, and ________ is a pipa. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在文化展览中，展出两件中国古代乐器：一件是古琴，另一件是琵琶。 other其他的；others其他人/物；the other另一个；the others其余的人/物。根据“there are two ancient Chinese instruments”可知，总数为两件，固定搭配“one..., the other...”表示“一个……另一个……”。应填the other。 15. —________ can the new delivery drone (无人机) fly on a full battery? —Up to 15 kilometers. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新的送货无人机充满电能飞多远？——长达15公里。 How long多长时间/多长；How much多少/多少钱；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答语“Up to 15 kilometers.”可知，此处询问的是距离，因此用How far提问，符合语境逻辑。 III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） A. views B. move C. empty D. comfortably E. pack Jason, a reporter, is interviewing Penelope, a travel influencer (旅行博主). J: Where does your passion for travel and adventure come from? P: I could say it began when I went to Finland as an exchange student. That was the first time I realized that, like almost everyone else, I was influenced by the society I grew up in. I wanted to discover who I could become, and how my life and ____16____ would be different if I had been born somewhere else. J: You seem to be traveling a lot. Where do you call home? P: I gave up my Tokyo apartment since I am indeed traveling all the time. I was going back twice a year and the apartment stayed ____17____ the rest of the time. I’m also considering a ____18____ to another part of the world to build a new base. But I concluded a base wasn’t necessary, and “home” is just a feeling of comfort. And I can bring that feeling with me easily. J: What are the things you always ____19____ in your suitcase? P: I make sure to bring lots of simple white t-shirts. They pop in photos and work just as well in the deserts of Turkmenistan as they do in a luxurious Caribbean hotel. A. unplanned B. take the place of C. take away D. patient E. step J: What are your top tips for taking beautiful vacation photos? P: The three most important things for me are lighting, framing and timing. Only take a photo when the light is perfect because no editing (后期处理) can ____20____ natural light. Framing is deciding what to include in your photo and where to place it. Good framing makes the photo look pleasing to the eye. And always be ____21____. If you want a photo with no one in it, or a beach photo with the perfect wave... take your time and wait. Once you’ve got the photo, it will be worth the time you spent. J: What’s your favorite picture? P: I took a picture of two little girls at sunset walking towards the Avenue of Baobabs in Madagascar. I never expected them to ____22____ into my frame, but they just showed up at a perfect timing and the light was beautiful, too. ____23____ pictures are always more satisfying than anything pre-arranged. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. B 21. D 22. E 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则采访对话，旅行博主Penelope讲述了自己对旅行和冒险的热情来源，分享了自己对于“家”的看法、旅行时会打包的物品，还介绍了拍摄美丽度假照片的技巧以及分享了自己最喜欢的照片相关情况。 【16题详解】 句意：我想弄清楚我能成为什么样的人，以及如果我在其他地方出生，我的生活和观点会有何不同。这里需要一个名词，结合语境和选项，“views”表示“观点”，符合句意，即生活和观点会不同。 【17题详解】 句意：我一年回去两次，其余时间公寓都空着。这里需要一个形容词，结合语境和选项，“empty”表示“空的”，符合公寓大部分时间没人住的状态。 【18题详解】 句意：我也在考虑搬到世界另一个地方建立一个新基地。这里需要一个名词，结合语境和选项，“move”表示“搬迁，移动”，“a move to...”表示“搬到……”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：你总是往行李箱里装什么东西？频度副词“always”提示从句为一般现在时，从句的主语是you，谓语动词用原形，结合语境和选项，“pack”表示“打包，装”，符合往行李箱装东西的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：只有当光线完美时才拍照，因为没有任何后期处理能取代自然光。情态动词“can”后需接动词原形，结合语境和选项，“take the place of”表示“取代”，符合后期处理无法取代自然光的意思。 【21题详解】 句意：而且总是要有耐心。这里需要一个形容词，结合语境和选项，“patient”表示“有耐心的”，符合为了拍到好照片需要耐心等待的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我从没想过她们会走进我的取景框，但她们就在完美的时机出现了，光线也很美。不定式符号to后需接动词原形，结合语境和选项，“step”表示“迈步，走进”，“step into”表示“走进”，符合两个小女孩走进取景框的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：没有计划的照片总是比任何预先安排好的更令人满意。这里需要一个形容词，结合语境和选项，“unplanned”表示“没有计划的”，与后文“pre-arranged（预先安排好的）”形成对比。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. My grandfather keeps a box of ________ on the table for lighting candles. (match) 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷在桌上放了一盒火柴用来点蜡烛。此处是名词作介词of的宾语，a box of后接可数名词复数，match表示“火柴”，复数形式为matches。 25. Collect ________ plastic bottles, and you can get a free drink at the recycling machine. (fifth) 【答案】five 【解析】 【详解】句意：收集五个塑料瓶，你就可以在回收机处兑换一杯免费饮品。此处是基数词修饰名词bottles，表示数量；fifth是序数词，基数词是five“五”。 26. The twins built a birdhouse by ________ and posted the step-by-step photos on their blog. (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎自己建造了一个鸟屋，并把逐步的照片发布在他们的博客上。“by+反身代词”表示“独自；亲自”，主语“The twins”为复数，所以反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。 27. We can ________ cross the busy streets near the Bund by following the smart traffic lights. (safe) 【答案】safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以按照智能红绿灯，安全穿过外滩附近繁忙的街道。修饰动词cross要用副词，形容词safe变副词safely。 28. To ________ the museum, a student simply shows his digital student ID on his phone. (entrance) 【答案】enter 【解析】 【详解】句意：要进入博物馆，学生只需在手机上出示他的电子学生证。entrance意为“入口”，是名词。此处表示为了进入博物馆，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故不定式符号To之后用动词原形。entrance的动词形式为enter，意为“进入”。 29. The ________ behind this ancient tradition was finally shared through a short video. (true) 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个古老传统背后的真相终于通过一段短视频被分享了。根据句子结构，此处需要名词作主语，true的名词形式是truth，意为“真相”。 30. Ms Jones felt ________ after spending the whole afternoon reading her favourite novel. (satisfy) 【答案】satisfied 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jones女士在花了整个下午阅读她最喜欢的小说后感觉很满意。 felt是feel的过去式，是系动词，后面应该用形容词；主语是Ms Jones，描述的是她读完小说后的感受，所以形容词修饰的是人，应该填-ed形容词，故填satisfied。 31. Textbook knowledge is ________ if you don’t know how to use it in real-life situations. (use) 【答案】useless 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不知道如何在现实生活情境中运用课本知识，它就是无用的。句中“if you don’t know how to use it”表示“不知道如何使用”，说明此时课本知识是“无用的”。括号内单词use需变为形容词形式 useless无用的，在句中作表语，故填 useless。 V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. The 14-year-old boy sang a beautiful song about his family at the party. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the 14-year-old boy ________ a beautiful song about his family at the party? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. sing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个14岁的男孩在聚会上唱了一首关于他家庭的优美的歌。句子时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时需要借助助动词did，句首字母大写，助动词后用动词原形，sang的原形是sing。 33. It took over 2,000 years for ancient Chinese to build the Great Wall. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take for ancient Chinese to build the Great Wall? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国古代人用了2000多年建造长城。划线部分为“over 2,000 years”，表示一段时间，对一段时间提问用疑问词how long，意为“多久”，且句首首字母大写。 34. Mr. Green owns a big collection of old jazz records. (改为反意疑问句) Mr. Green owns a big collection of old jazz records, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：“格林先生收藏了大量老式爵士乐唱片。”原句为一般现在时，主语Mr. Green“格林先生”是第三人称单数，谓语动词owns“拥有”是实义动词第三人称单数形式。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则：前半句为肯定句，后半句附加问句需用否定形式，借助助动词does构成否定形式，缩写为doesn’t；主语用代词he“他”指代Mr. Green；应填doesn’t；he? 35. The old man’s voice was so low that we could hardly hear his story.（保持句意基本相同） The old man’s voice was ________ low for us ________ hear his story. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人的声音太低，以至于我们几乎听不到他的故事。“so+adj.+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，可转换为“too+ adj.+to do sth.”结构，意为“太……而不能……”。原句意为“声音太低，我们几乎听不见”，故改为“声音太低以至于我们听不见”，用too low for us to hear。故填too；to。 36. “Can you help me test my new game app?” Lucy asked her brother. (改为间接引语) Lucy asked her brother ________ ________ could help her test her new game app. 【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你能帮我测试一下我新开发的游戏应用程序吗？”露西向她的哥哥问道。改为间接引语即改为宾语从句，引语是一般疑问句，宾语从句连接词用whether/if“是否”，从句主语用he指代“his brother”，故填whether/if；he。 37. Flying taxis will carry passengers across the city within minutes. (改为被动语态) Passengers will ________ ________ across the city within minutes by flying taxis. 【答案】 ①. be ②. carried 【解析】 【详解】句意：“飞行出租车将在几分钟内把乘客运送过城。”原句为一般将来时的主动语态，结构为“will+动词原形”。改为被动语态时，遵循“will+be+过去分词”的结构：be“是”，用于构成将来时被动语态的助动词部分，在will后保持原形；carried“运送”，是动词carry“运送”的过去分词形式，体现被动含义。应填be；carried。 38. you, can help, taking part in, become, more confident, school activities (连词成句) ___________________________________. 【答案】Taking part in school activities can help you become more confident 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是一个含有情态动词的简单句。“Taking part in school activities”是动名词短语作主语，表示“参加学校活动”；“can help”是情态动词加动词原形，表示“能够帮助”；“you”是宾语；“become more confident”是宾语补足语，表示“变得更加自信”。故填Taking part in school activities can help you become more confident“参加学校活动可以帮助你变得更加自信”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Come celebrate another year of our dear Summer’s life with us this Saturday at noon. There will be lots of yummy things to eat and drink. So, you only need to bring yourselves and maybe a little something nice for Summer. If you can’t make it, we understand. Just let us know the day before. If you can, we’re at 420 Lake Street. It’s the house directly across from the start of Oak Road. We’ve included a map to help you find our place. If you have any problems, just call us. Looking forward to seeing you all, Fergie and Mason Benny is talking to Mason on the phone... Hey, Mason. I can’t find your map. And every building looks the same! Relax, Benny. Where are you now? I’m somewhere with a lot of sheep on my right. That’s all I can tell you. OK. You’re at Nelson Farm. To avoid all the shops in town, keep driving straight until you come to Pine Circle. Don’t take Park Street. Actually, I need to hit the shops. I can’t see Summer with my hands empty. I’m sure she won’t mind. But I do. I can’t let down my favourite niece (侄女). Last time I got her that princess dress. She wore it for weeks. Maybe another princess thing? I don’t think so. She’s really into exploring these days. She’s been using two cans with a string to talk to her friend next door about their “plan”. But it doesn’t work past the fence. Why not use a phone? She says it’s too “grown-up”. Then she saw something at the camping store. They come in a pair. She said they were perfect for the communication in her “adventure”. Got it. I know what to buy. 39. Fergie and Mason sent the invitation to ________. A. ask friends to celebrate the new year with them B. invite friends to their daughter’s birthday party C. get friends to stay with them for the summer D. welcome friends to visit their new house 40. ________ is Fergie and Mason’s house. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 41. Why did Benny call Mason? A. Because he wanted to know where the map was. B. Because he wanted to tell Mason he was on the way. C. Because he couldn’t find the way to Mason’s house. D. Because he didn’t know what to buy as the present. 42. The underlined word “hit” has a similar meaning to that in sentence ________. A. It suddenly hit me that I had left my keys in the office. B. Everything went well, but then we hit a problem. C. He picked up the phone and hit several buttons. D. After a long day, I just want to hit the sofa and relax. 43. What will Benny do next? A. He will drive to Center Street. B. He will take Pine Circle to Stone Lane. C. He will go shopping with his favourite niece. D. He will buy something nice from the farm. 44. Which of the following might be Benny’s present for his niece? A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封生日派对邀请信，附社区地图，同时包含Benny与Mason的电话对话，讲述Benny迷路并为侄女挑选礼物的过程。 【39题详解】 地图左边的文章中提到“Come celebrate another year of our dear Summer’s life with us this Saturday at noon”，说明这是邀请朋友参加他们女儿Summer的生日派对。 【40题详解】 地图左边的文章中提到“If you can, we’re at 420 Lake Street. It’s the house directly across from the start of Oak Road”，结合地图，Lake Street上，在Oak Road路口对面的房子是③号。 【41题详解】 对话开头提到“Hey, Mason. I can’t find your map. And every building looks the same!”，说明Benny打电话是因为找不到去Mason家的路。 【42题详解】 文中“I need to hit the shops”里的“hit”意为“去、光顾”。选项A是“突然想到”；选项B是“遇到”；选项C是“按、敲击”；选项D“I just want to hit the sofa and relax”中“hit”意为“扑向”，和原文“光顾、去某地”的含义最接近的是“光顾商店”的用法，此处选最贴近的引申义用法，结合语境判断。 【43题详解】 Benny提到要去商店买礼物，而地图上商店在Center Street和Park Street附近，他接下来会开车到Center Street附近的商店购物。 【44题详解】 对话中提到Summer喜欢探险，她一直用两个易拉罐拴一根绳子，和隔壁的朋友聊她们的 “计划”，但隔着篱笆就传不过去声音了。而Summer嫌手机太成熟，因此符合冒险中交流的物品应该是成对的对讲机，即选项A对应的物品。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） In the children’s story “Frog and Toad”, two friends make a big packet of cookies. The cookies are so delicious that they cannot stop eating them. Frog and Toad try to use willpower, but only to eat more, again and again. Here is the fact: Willpower isn’t as powerful as we think. Successful people do not rely on willpower to control their desires. ____45____, many of them use “situational agency”. This means they design their environment so that they do not need to use willpower in the first place. For example, Zadie Smith has chosen to stay off social media. She doesn’t own a smartphone in her life. For her, this is the easiest way to ____46____ social media use. Jennifer Lopez keeps herself healthy by carrying water, fresh fruit, and vegetables with her wherever she goes. Situational agency is not just for famous people—it ____47____ for everyone. If you hate exercising, walking outdoors instead of running in the gym can help you keep doing it. That’s because being outdoors is more fun. ____48____, exercising with a friend or listening to a favourite song also makes the experience more enjoyable. When you find fun in something, you are more likely to do it again. Another way is to create ____49____ between yourself and temptations (诱惑). In one study, students who left their phones in another room while studying earned higher grades. In another study, adults who stored unhealthy food at the top of shelves ate more healthily days later. Schools also have the power to make the situation better. When students are asked not to bring their phones to schools, teachers report that students make more eye contact and talk to one another more often. The lunchroom becomes ____50____—exactly as it should be. Situational agency helps you deal with a world full of temptations. You cannot change the world, but you can decide what comes into your personal space. At the end of the “Frog and Toad” story, the two friends take the cookies outside and give them to the birds. Problem solved. 45. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides 46. A. study B. check C. monitor D. avoid 47. A. asks B. works C. pays D. waits 48. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Similarly D. Surprisingly 49. A. distance B. balance C. connections D. possibilities 50. A. cleaner B. noisier C. more crowded D. more polite 【答案】45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以青蛙和蟾蜍的故事引入，指出意志力并非万能，成功人士常用“情境主导法”，通过设计环境远离诱惑，该方法适用于所有人与校园场景。 【45题详解】 句意：相反，他们很多人使用“情境主导法”。 “依赖意志力控制欲望”与“使用‘情境主导法’”是转折替代关系，“Instead”表示“相反、反而”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：对她而言，这是避免使用社交媒体最简单的方式。 前文“Zadie Smith has chosen to stay off social media. She doesn’t own a smartphone”提示她要远离社交媒体，“avoid”表示 “避免”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：情境主导法不只适用于名人，它对每个人都有效。 “not just for famous people”表明该方法对每个人都有效，“works”表示“起作用、有效”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：同样地，和朋友一起锻炼或听喜欢的歌也会让体验更愉快。 前文提到户外锻炼更有趣，后文列举同样让锻炼愉快的方式，“Similarly”表示“同样地”，符合逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：另一种方法是在自己和诱惑之间制造距离。 后文提到把手机留在了另一个房间、把不健康的食品放在了架子的最上面，因此是拉开与诱惑的距离，“distance”表示“距离”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：餐厅变得更喧闹，这正是它本该有的样子。 前文提到学生禁止带手机后交流增多，因此食堂会变得更嘈杂，且后文说“正如它应该的那样”，暗示食堂本应有热闹的交谈声，“noisier”表示“更喧闹的”，符合语境。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Right after I finished acting school, I got a short-term job with a traveling theater company. The pay was very low and the company only gave us one meal a day. For the rest, we had to f____51____ ourselves. We bought cheap food from convenience stores and prepared it in our hotel rooms. Our first performance place was a large resort (度假村). The staff treated us badly from the very beginning. At dinner, they even r____52____ to provide us with forks or knives while our only one hot meal of the day turned cold on the table. It was a difficult time. When we arrived at our second place, the Valencia Ballroom in York, our first t____53____ was to practice the show again for the new stage. While we were practicing, I saw someone setting a table. I began to w____54____. It was the middle of the day, which meant they were preparing lunch for us. But if we had lunch, we would not get a hot dinner. We were really expecting that hot meal. It was time to eat. The table was beautifully set. The sandwiches were big. There were also lots of potato chips and cold drinks. It all looked so nice. After the meal, I pulled the headwaiter to the c____55____ of the room and told him quietly that we would prefer to have our one meal be dinner. He told me dinner would be at six o’clock. Then he added that the “one meal a day” rule in our contract (合同) was u____56____. He promised to offer us both lunch and dinner every day for the whole time we performed there. We returned at six for dinner, feeling t____57____ for the headwaiter’s kindness, but also a little unsure because it still seemed too good to be true. Again, we saw our table beautifully set. Our waiter was cheerful and sang to us. He filled our water glasses, took our coffee orders, and even brought us dessert. At the end, we tried to take our plates to the kitchen. The headwaiter stopped us and explained, “This is enjoyable for us only if you let us do it right.” Since then, I have tried to live like them: enjoy your work by doing it well, treat people who have nothing to give you as kindly as you would treat a paying customer. 【答案】51. feed##eed 52. refused##efused 53. task##ask 54. wonder##onder 55. corner##orner 56. unfair##nfair 57. thankful##hankful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者毕业后在巡回剧团工作时，经历了待遇不公的困境，又在约克的瓦伦西亚宴会厅受到了善意对待的故事，从中领悟到了职业态度与善意待人的道理。 【51题详解】 句意：公司每天只提供一顿饭，其余的我们得自己养活自己。根据语境“公司只给一顿饭”和首字母f，固定搭配feed oneself表示“养活自己”，had to后接动词原形。 【52题详解】 句意：晚餐时，他们甚至拒绝给我们提供刀叉，我们一天中唯一的一顿热饭就在桌上变凉了。根据语境“工作人员态度恶劣”和首字母r，固定搭配refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，故填refused。 【53题详解】 句意：当我们到达第二个地点——约克的瓦伦西亚宴会厅时，我们的首要任务是为新舞台再次排练演出。根据语境“到达新地点后的首要事项”和首字母t，对应task（任务），first task表示“首要任务”。 【54题详解】 句意：我开始想知道。根据语境“看到有人摆桌子，产生疑问”和首字母w，对应wonder（想知道），begin to后接动词原形。 【55题详解】 句意：饭后，我把领班拉到房间的角落，轻声告诉他我们更希望这顿饭是晚餐。根据语境“拉到房间里的隐蔽位置说话”和首字母c，对应corner（角落）。 【56题详解】 句意：然后他补充说，我们合同里的“一天一顿饭”规定是不公平的。根据语境“领班愿意为我们提供两顿饭，认为合同条款不合理”和首字母u，对应unfair（不公平的）。 【57题详解】 句意：我们六点钟回来吃晚餐，既感激领班的善意，又有点不确定，因为这看起来好得令人难以置信。根据语境“受到善意对待的心情”和首字母t，对应thankful（感激的），feel thankful for表示“对……感激”。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） JUNE 23 I just got home from my weekly dinner with Dad. He had got a plan—we’re going on a six-day trip, camping and white-water rafting, just two of us. I’m not sure how I feel. Since my parents divorced (离婚) last year, the longest time Dad and I have spent together was a two-day weekend. JULY 14 Dad picked me up this morning. At first, neither of us talked. I didn’t know what to say, so I just pretended to enjoy the view. Then Dad broke the silence and we started chatting. We chatted all the way. I didn’t even notice we had arrived at the campsite. JULY 16 Yesterday was my first time getting into a raft. Our guide showed us how to paddle (用桨划船), but at first Dad and I couldn’t work together well. But soon we got it, and the raft started moving smoothly. Then we hit the rapids (急流). The guide shouted a warning, and suddenly waves were everywhere. The raft went up and down like a roller coaster. We got completely wet within seconds. It was so exciting and scary that I ________ at the same time. Behind me, I heard Dad yell, “You okay?” Then again, “You having fun?” He kept asking, over and over. It was a little annoying, but made me feel warm inside. JULY 18 Wow, today was kind of scary! Our raft moved into a part of the river with huge rocks. The water pulled us one way, and then pulled us in the opposite direction. I got really frightened. I looked at Dad—he looked worried or scared, too. He leaned over, held my hand, and said, “We can do this. Together.” So we did. We shouted to each other—“Come on! Almost there!” “You’re doing great!”—as we found our way to calmer waters. We sat in the raft, breathing hard, and then we both started laughing. JULY 19 I can’t believe the trip was over. Dad just drove me to Mom’s, and we waved goodbye. Something between us feels different now. But something else—something deeper—has never changed. 58. The writer had a mixed feeling about his Dad’s plan, didn’t he? _____________________________________ 59. Why didn’t the writer notice that he had arrived at the campsite? _____________________________________ 60. What did the writer probably do? Complete the sentence with no more than 8 words. _____________________________________ 61. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? _____________________________________ 62. How did the writer and his Dad get through the part of the river with huge rocks? _____________________________________ 63. What does the underlined sentence mean? _____________________________________ 【答案】58. Yes, he did. 59. Because he chatted with his dad all the way. 60. felt excited and scared. 61. Dad’s repeated questions. 62. They encouraged each other and worked together. 63. Their relationship became closer after this trip, but their deep love for each other has never changed. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，记录了作者和父亲在离婚后第一次长时间相处的漂流露营之旅，展现了父子关系的变化与不变的亲情。 【58题详解】 原文第一段提到“I’m not sure how I feel.”，说明作者对父亲的计划有着复杂的、混合的情绪，因此反意疑问句的回答为肯定。 【59题详解】 原文第二段提到“Then Dad broke the silence and we started chatting. We chatted all the way. I didn’t even notice we had arrived at the campsite.”，直接说明了原因。 【60题详解】 前文提到“It was so exciting and scary that I ______ at the same time.”，结合语境，此处应填入“felt excited and scared”，符合“既兴奋又害怕”的描述，且字数不超过8个词。 【61题详解】 前文提到“He kept asking, over and over.”，这里的“It”指代的就是父亲反复询问的那些关心的问题。 【62题详解】 原文第四段提到“He leaned over, held my hand, and said, ‘We can do this. Together’ So we did. We shouted to each other—‘Come on! Almost there!’”，两人互相喊着鼓励的话，因此他们是通过互相鼓励、共同努力渡过险滩的。 【63题详解】 划线句意为二人之间的关系变了（因为这次旅行变得更亲密生疏不再），但是对彼此深沉的爱从来没有变过。 VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. 【根据以下情境写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。】 假设你是学生志愿者李华，为更好地迎接即将来你校访问的英国学生，国际交流处负责人王老师安排你负责拍摄一个题为“承中华文化、融未来科技、育时代英才”的学校宣传视频。请你给王老师写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你计划拍摄的学校场景或活动（至少两个）； （2）选择这些场景或活动的理由； （3）为顺利完成拍摄，你需要学校提供什么协助。 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Mr. Wang, I’m writing to share my plan for the school video. Firstly, I’ll film students practicing calligraphy in the art room to show traditional Chinese culture. Secondly, I’ll record a science class where robots are being made, which highlights our tech education. These scenes can help British friends understand our school spirit. To ensure good filming, I need a camera from the school and permission to enter these classes. I hope to finish the video on time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：邮件应用文 明确要点：以李华的身份，给王老师写邮件，说明学校宣传视频的拍摄计划，需包含拍摄场景/活动、选择理由、需要的协助，不少于60词，不透露真实信息 确定人称：第一人称（I），面向学校老师 注意事项：语句通顺，覆盖所有要点，结构清晰，符合邮件格式 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：点明邮件目的，引出拍摄计划 主体段：说明拍摄场景/活动及理由，并提出需要的协助 结尾段：表达完成拍摄的期望，礼貌收尾 【第三步：要点展开】 拍摄场景/活动：film students practicing calligraphy in the art room; record a science class where robots are being made; show traditional Chinese culture; highlight tech education; film students making traditional paper-cutting; show our school library with modern facilities等 选择理由：help British friends understand our school spirit; show the mix of traditional culture and modern tech education; show students’ creativity and love for our culture; show our school’s focus on both tradition and innovation等 需要的协助：need a camera from the school; permission to enter these classes; help with arranging the filming time; a quiet place to edit the video later等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期九年级命题指导研修 英语样卷 （满分140分，完卷时间90分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice. D. Milk tea. 7. A. Watch films. B. Do some gardening. C. Have a barbecue. D. Go fishing. 8. A. In the car. B. On a hill. C. At home. D. In a gym. 9. A. It sells different clothes at low prices. B. It sells used items to help poor people. C. It gives poor people a place to work. D. It gives things to poor people for free. 10. A. Funny and touching. B. Scary and disappointing. C. Frightening but educational. D. Meaningful but boring. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. The new coffee shop in Tokyo can hold more than 100 people at the same time. 12. The coffee shop is special because it can give you some creative ideas for writing. 13. You must write down your writing goal and finish time when you get into the shop. 14. A shop worker checks your writing progress every hour if you choose level two. 15. The coffee shop helps you write by organizing discussions and cutting off the Internet. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. Rebecca didn’t wash her dirty clothes or help her brother with his ________ ________. 17. Christine had to work in a factory ________ ________ a day, six days a week in 1910. 18. Christine kept working even though she was ________ ________ in the factory. 19. Some people ________ ________, so laws were finally made to protect children. 20. It’s important for Rebecca to enjoy her childhood and ________ ________ as well. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. Good news! Our school is going to build ________ environmentally-friendly library. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. ________ the help of her partner, Nancy finally made a full-size cardboard model spaceship. A. By B. On C. To D. With 3. The community center provides free art workshops, but ________ seems to know about them. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 4. You won’t really discover the beauty of English ________ you read a line from Shakespeare. A. until B. if C. though D. so that 5. Lower your voice in the museum, ________ you will disturb other visitors. A. and B. or C. so D. but 6. The freshly baked bread from the new bakery smelled so ________ that I bought some at once. A. lovely B. well C. nicely D. deliciously 7. The strict director didn’t let the actors ________ a single word of the classic play. A. change B. changing C. to change D. changed 8. When my friend called me, I ________ my pet parrot to say “hello” in Chinese. A. am teaching B. will teach C. was teaching D. had taught 9. Among all the posters designed for the school open day, ours was ________ of all. A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative 10. You ________ buy anything. Just come to my party tomorrow. I’ve got everything ready. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t 11. More families are considering ________ solar panels (太阳能板) to their roofs to reduce bills. A. add B. adding C. to add D. added 12. Judy’s speech was perfect, for she ________ it millions of times in front of her friends. A. has practised B. had practised C. was practising D. would practise 13. ________ useful advice you gave me on managing my study time! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 14. In the cultural exhibition, there are two ancient Chinese instruments on display: one is a guqin, and ________ is a pipa. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 15. —________ can the new delivery drone (无人机) fly on a full battery? —Up to 15 kilometers. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） A. views B. move C. empty D. comfortably E. pack Jason, a reporter, is interviewing Penelope, a travel influencer (旅行博主). J: Where does your passion for travel and adventure come from? P: I could say it began when I went to Finland as an exchange student. That was the first time I realized that, like almost everyone else, I was influenced by the society I grew up in. I wanted to discover who I could become, and how my life and ____16____ would be different if I had been born somewhere else. J: You seem to be traveling a lot. Where do you call home? P: I gave up my Tokyo apartment since I am indeed traveling all the time. I was going back twice a year and the apartment stayed ____17____ the rest of the time. I’m also considering a ____18____ to another part of the world to build a new base. But I concluded a base wasn’t necessary, and “home” is just a feeling of comfort. And I can bring that feeling with me easily. J: What are the things you always ____19____ in your suitcase? P: I make sure to bring lots of simple white t-shirts. They pop in photos and work just as well in the deserts of Turkmenistan as they do in a luxurious Caribbean hotel. A. unplanned B. take the place of C. take away D. patient E. step J: What are your top tips for taking beautiful vacation photos? P: The three most important things for me are lighting, framing and timing. Only take a photo when the light is perfect because no editing (后期处理) can ____20____ natural light. Framing is deciding what to include in your photo and where to place it. Good framing makes the photo look pleasing to the eye. And always be ____21____. If you want a photo with no one in it, or a beach photo with the perfect wave... take your time and wait. Once you’ve got the photo, it will be worth the time you spent. J: What’s your favorite picture? P: I took a picture of two little girls at sunset walking towards the Avenue of Baobabs in Madagascar. I never expected them to ____22____ into my frame, but they just showed up at a perfect timing and the light was beautiful, too. ____23____ pictures are always more satisfying than anything pre-arranged. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. My grandfather keeps a box of ________ on the table for lighting candles. (match) 25. Collect ________ plastic bottles, and you can get a free drink at the recycling machine. (fifth) 26. The twins built a birdhouse by ________ and posted the step-by-step photos on their blog. (they) 27. We can ________ cross the busy streets near the Bund by following the smart traffic lights. (safe) 28. To ________ the museum, a student simply shows his digital student ID on his phone. (entrance) 29. The ________ behind this ancient tradition was finally shared through a short video. (true) 30. Ms Jones felt ________ after spending the whole afternoon reading her favourite novel. (satisfy) 31. Textbook knowledge is ________ if you don’t know how to use it in real-life situations. (use) V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. The 14-year-old boy sang a beautiful song about his family at the party. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the 14-year-old boy ________ a beautiful song about his family at the party? 33. It took over 2,000 years for ancient Chinese to build the Great Wall. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take for ancient Chinese to build the Great Wall? 34. Mr. Green owns a big collection of old jazz records. (改为反意疑问句) Mr. Green owns a big collection of old jazz records, ________ ________? 35. The old man’s voice was so low that we could hardly hear his story.（保持句意基本相同） The old man’s voice was ________ low for us ________ hear his story. 36. “Can you help me test my new game app?” Lucy asked her brother. (改为间接引语) Lucy asked her brother ________ ________ could help her test her new game app. 37. Flying taxis will carry passengers across the city within minutes. (改为被动语态) Passengers will ________ ________ across the city within minutes by flying taxis. 38. you, can help, taking part in, become, more confident, school activities (连词成句) ___________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Come celebrate another year of our dear Summer’s life with us this Saturday at noon. There will be lots of yummy things to eat and drink. So, you only need to bring yourselves and maybe a little something nice for Summer. If you can’t make it, we understand. Just let us know the day before. If you can, we’re at 420 Lake Street. It’s the house directly across from the start of Oak Road. We’ve included a map to help you find our place. If you have any problems, just call us. Looking forward to seeing you all, Fergie and Mason Benny is talking to Mason on the phone... Hey, Mason. I can’t find your map. And every building looks the same! Relax, Benny. Where are you now? I’m somewhere with a lot of sheep on my right. That’s all I can tell you. OK. You’re at Nelson Farm. To avoid all the shops in town, keep driving straight until you come to Pine Circle. Don’t take Park Street. Actually, I need to hit the shops. I can’t see Summer with my hands empty. I’m sure she won’t mind. But I do. I can’t let down my favourite niece (侄女). Last time I got her that princess dress. She wore it for weeks. Maybe another princess thing? I don’t think so. She’s really into exploring these days. She’s been using two cans with a string to talk to her friend next door about their “plan”. But it doesn’t work past the fence. Why not use a phone? She says it’s too “grown-up”. Then she saw something at the camping store. They come in a pair. She said they were perfect for the communication in her “adventure”. Got it. I know what to buy. 39. Fergie and Mason sent the invitation to ________. A. ask friends to celebrate the new year with them B. invite friends to their daughter’s birthday party C. get friends to stay with them for the summer D. welcome friends to visit their new house 40. ________ is Fergie and Mason’s house. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 41. Why did Benny call Mason? A. Because he wanted to know where the map was. B. Because he wanted to tell Mason he was on the way. C. Because he couldn’t find the way to Mason’s house. D. Because he didn’t know what to buy as the present. 42. The underlined word “hit” has a similar meaning to that in sentence ________. A. It suddenly hit me that I had left my keys in the office. B. Everything went well, but then we hit a problem. C. He picked up the phone and hit several buttons. D. After a long day, I just want to hit the sofa and relax. 43. What will Benny do next? A. He will drive to Center Street. B. He will take Pine Circle to Stone Lane. C. He will go shopping with his favourite niece. D. He will buy something nice from the farm. 44. Which of the following might be Benny’s present for his niece? A. B. C. D. B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） In the children’s story “Frog and Toad”, two friends make a big packet of cookies. The cookies are so delicious that they cannot stop eating them. Frog and Toad try to use willpower, but only to eat more, again and again. Here is the fact: Willpower isn’t as powerful as we think. Successful people do not rely on willpower to control their desires. ____45____, many of them use “situational agency”. This means they design their environment so that they do not need to use willpower in the first place. For example, Zadie Smith has chosen to stay off social media. She doesn’t own a smartphone in her life. For her, this is the easiest way to ____46____ social media use. Jennifer Lopez keeps herself healthy by carrying water, fresh fruit, and vegetables with her wherever she goes. Situational agency is not just for famous people—it ____47____ for everyone. If you hate exercising, walking outdoors instead of running in the gym can help you keep doing it. That’s because being outdoors is more fun. ____48____, exercising with a friend or listening to a favourite song also makes the experience more enjoyable. When you find fun in something, you are more likely to do it again. Another way is to create ____49____ between yourself and temptations (诱惑). In one study, students who left their phones in another room while studying earned higher grades. In another study, adults who stored unhealthy food at the top of shelves ate more healthily days later. Schools also have the power to make the situation better. When students are asked not to bring their phones to schools, teachers report that students make more eye contact and talk to one another more often. The lunchroom becomes ____50____—exactly as it should be. Situational agency helps you deal with a world full of temptations. You cannot change the world, but you can decide what comes into your personal space. At the end of the “Frog and Toad” story, the two friends take the cookies outside and give them to the birds. Problem solved. 45. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides 46. A. study B. check C. monitor D. avoid 47. A. asks B. works C. pays D. waits 48. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Similarly D. Surprisingly 49. A. distance B. balance C. connections D. possibilities 50. A. cleaner B. noisier C. more crowded D. more polite C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Right after I finished acting school, I got a short-term job with a traveling theater company. The pay was very low and the company only gave us one meal a day. For the rest, we had to f____51____ ourselves. We bought cheap food from convenience stores and prepared it in our hotel rooms. Our first performance place was a large resort (度假村). The staff treated us badly from the very beginning. At dinner, they even r____52____ to provide us with forks or knives while our only one hot meal of the day turned cold on the table. It was a difficult time. When we arrived at our second place, the Valencia Ballroom in York, our first t____53____ was to practice the show again for the new stage. While we were practicing, I saw someone setting a table. I began to w____54____. It was the middle of the day, which meant they were preparing lunch for us. But if we had lunch, we would not get a hot dinner. We were really expecting that hot meal. It was time to eat. The table was beautifully set. The sandwiches were big. There were also lots of potato chips and cold drinks. It all looked so nice. After the meal, I pulled the headwaiter to the c____55____ of the room and told him quietly that we would prefer to have our one meal be dinner. He told me dinner would be at six o’clock. Then he added that the “one meal a day” rule in our contract (合同) was u____56____. He promised to offer us both lunch and dinner every day for the whole time we performed there. We returned at six for dinner, feeling t____57____ for the headwaiter’s kindness, but also a little unsure because it still seemed too good to be true. Again, we saw our table beautifully set. Our waiter was cheerful and sang to us. He filled our water glasses, took our coffee orders, and even brought us dessert. At the end, we tried to take our plates to the kitchen. The headwaiter stopped us and explained, “This is enjoyable for us only if you let us do it right.” Since then, I have tried to live like them: enjoy your work by doing it well, treat people who have nothing to give you as kindly as you would treat a paying customer. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） JUNE 23 I just got home from my weekly dinner with Dad. He had got a plan—we’re going on a six-day trip, camping and white-water rafting, just two of us. I’m not sure how I feel. Since my parents divorced (离婚) last year, the longest time Dad and I have spent together was a two-day weekend. JULY 14 Dad picked me up this morning. At first, neither of us talked. I didn’t know what to say, so I just pretended to enjoy the view. Then Dad broke the silence and we started chatting. We chatted all the way. I didn’t even notice we had arrived at the campsite. JULY 16 Yesterday was my first time getting into a raft. Our guide showed us how to paddle (用桨划船), but at first Dad and I couldn’t work together well. But soon we got it, and the raft started moving smoothly. Then we hit the rapids (急流). The guide shouted a warning, and suddenly waves were everywhere. The raft went up and down like a roller coaster. We got completely wet within seconds. It was so exciting and scary that I ________ at the same time. Behind me, I heard Dad yell, “You okay?” Then again, “You having fun?” He kept asking, over and over. It was a little annoying, but made me feel warm inside. JULY 18 Wow, today was kind of scary! Our raft moved into a part of the river with huge rocks. The water pulled us one way, and then pulled us in the opposite direction. I got really frightened. I looked at Dad—he looked worried or scared, too. He leaned over, held my hand, and said, “We can do this. Together.” So we did. We shouted to each other—“Come on! Almost there!” “You’re doing great!”—as we found our way to calmer waters. We sat in the raft, breathing hard, and then we both started laughing. JULY 19 I can’t believe the trip was over. Dad just drove me to Mom’s, and we waved goodbye. Something between us feels different now. But something else—something deeper—has never changed. 58. The writer had a mixed feeling about his Dad’s plan, didn’t he? _____________________________________ 59. Why didn’t the writer notice that he had arrived at the campsite? _____________________________________ 60. What did the writer probably do? Complete the sentence with no more than 8 words. _____________________________________ 61. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? _____________________________________ 62. How did the writer and his Dad get through the part of the river with huge rocks? _____________________________________ 63. What does the underlined sentence mean? _____________________________________ VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. 【根据以下情境写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。】 假设你是学生志愿者李华，为更好地迎接即将来你校访问的英国学生，国际交流处负责人王老师安排你负责拍摄一个题为“承中华文化、融未来科技、育时代英才”的学校宣传视频。请你给王老师写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你计划拍摄的学校场景或活动（至少两个）； （2）选择这些场景或活动的理由； （3）为顺利完成拍摄，你需要学校提供什么协助。 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $