精品解析：2026年辽宁沈阳市广全学校九年级模拟测试（二）英语试题

2026年沈阳市广全学校九年级模拟测试（二） 英语试题 试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号； 2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效； 3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回； 4.本试题卷包括六道大题，如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman like? A Bookstores. B. Paintings. C. Novels. 2. What is the man probably doing now? A. Watching a football game. B. Having dinner. C. Playing football. 3. What is Grace’s hobby? A. Dancing. B. Making model planes. C. Taking photos. 4. What is built next to the girl’s old school? A. A new park. B. A new school. C. A shopping centre. 5. Which subject will the speakers study first today? A. Maths. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 6. Who dislikes fishing? A. The boy’s dad. B. The boy. C. The girl. 7. What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time in Mexico? A. Hug. B. Kiss. C. Shake hands. 8. What does the woman probably do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9—11题。 9. How many bedrooms are there in the house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What is one of the rules in the house? A. No parties. B. No dogs. C. No smoking. 11. Where will the man put his family photo? A. On the wall. B. On the tea table. C. On the dining table. 听第10段材料，回答第12—14题。 12. What did the speakers do last summer? A. They had a road trip. B. They went camping in the forests. C. They climbed mountains. 13. Where does John live? A. In France. B. In America. C. In Germany. 14. In which month was the woman born? A. May. B. June. C. July. 听第11段材料，回答第15—17题。 15. Where did Tom and Sue meet each other for the first time? A. At a party. B. In a competition. C. At the graduation ceremony. 16. What does Sue think of the sitting room? A. Bright. B. Big. C. Empty. 17 What does Sue want to try? A. The bread. B. The sandwiches. C. The cake. 听第12段材料，回答第18—20题。 18. When will the woman have a trip? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 19. Who will the woman have a trip with? A. Her workmate. B. Her roommate. C. Her sister. ( ^0. What are the speakers probably going to talk about next? A. How much to pay. B. How to travel. C. Where to meet. 笔试部分 一、阅读理解 (A) Summer Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (ages 6-12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 1-July 7, 2026 7 a.m.-6 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online June 8, 2026 Walk-in June 12.2026 What your children can do at a day camp: * Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. * Enjoy skits (滑稽短剧), drama, movies, and science projects. * Have fun with friends Parents need to know: * Day Camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). * Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: * Pay in full. * First-come, first-served. * We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp. www. summerdaycamp. gov 1. How long can kids stay at a day camp every day? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 12 hours. 2. How much does it cost for three kids for a week? A. $21. B. $63. C. $189. D. $441. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children can learn how to cook snacks. B. It is mainly for children in kindergarten. C. Children can play games with friends. D. It offers lunch and supper to children. 4. Where can you probably find this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. On a website. C. In a school report. D. In a Geography book. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇关于夏令营活动的宣传文章，主要介绍了夏令营项目的基本信息、活动内容、参与条件和报名方式等。 【1题详解】 根据“Program information”部分“July 1-July 7, 2026     7 a.m.-6 p.m.”可知，活动时间为上午7点至下午6点，总时长是11小时。 【2题详解】 根据“Program information”部分“July 1-July 7, 2026”以及图片“$21 per day per child”可知，夏令营共7天，每个孩子每天21美元，计算总费用：21美元/人/天 × 3个孩子 × 7天 = 441美元。 【3题详解】 根据“What your children can do at a day camp:”中“Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym.”和“Have fun with friends”可知，孩子们可以和朋友们一起玩游戏。 【4题详解】 根据文章末尾提供的网址“www.summerdaycamp.gov”可知，应该能在网站上找到这篇文章。 (B) Yang Jingyu, a Hero of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Yang Jingyu was a great hero who fought against Japanese aggression during the War of Resistance. He devoted his whole life to protecting his motherland and people. In the cold winter of Northeast China, the temperature often dropped to minus 40 degrees. Yang Jingyu led his soldiers to fight in the forests and mountains. They had little food and sometimes had to eat bark and grass roots to survive. The Japanese army tried many times to surround and capture them, but Yang Jingyu always found ways to break through the siege with his wisdom and courage. Once, Yang Jingyu was separated from his troops and fought alone for several days. The Japanese army finally found him and tried to persuade him to surrender, promising him rich rewards. But Yang Jingyu refused firmly. He said, “A Chinese soldier will never give in to the enemy. “ In the end, he fought bravely until his last breath. When the enemy examined his body, they found only bark, grass roots and cotton in his stomach. They were shocked by his strong will. Yang Jingyu’s spirit of fearlessness and loyalty to the motherland has always inspired Chinese people to love their country and work hard for its development. 5. What can we infer from the fact that Yang Jingyu ate bark and grass roots? A. He liked the taste of bark and grass roots. B. The fighting environment was very difficult. C. He wanted to save food for his soldiers. D. There was no other food in the forest at all. 6. What does the underlined word “surrender” probably mean in Chinese? A. 投降 B. 抵抗 C. 逃跑 D. 牺牲 7. Which of the following shows Yang Jingyu’s strong will? A. He fought alone for several days. B. He refused the enemy’s rewards firmly. C. He only had bark, grass roots and cotton in his stomach when he died. D. He led his soldiers to break through the siege many times. 8. What's the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the harsh winter in Northeast China. B. To tell readers about Yang Jingyu’s heroic deeds. C. To explain how to fight against the enemy. D. To describe the life of soldiers during the war. 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了抗日英雄杨靖宇在极端恶劣的环境下坚持战斗，拒绝敌人诱降，最终壮烈牺牲的英雄事迹，赞扬了他无畏的精神和对祖国的忠诚。 【5题详解】 第一段说明：“They had little food and sometimes had to eat bark and grass roots to survive.”（他们几乎没有食物，有时不得不吃树皮和草根求生），结合上下文可推断出当时的战斗环境非常艰难。 【6题详解】 第二段说明：“The Japanese army finally found him and tried to persuade him to surrender, promising him rich rewards.”（日军最终找到他并试图劝他投降，承诺给他丰厚的奖赏），随后提到“But Yang Jingyu refused firmly.”（但杨靖宇坚定地拒绝了）。根据语境，敌人许诺奖赏是为了让他投降。 【7题详解】 从末段“When the enemy examined his body, they found only bark, grass roots and cotton in his stomach. They were shocked by his strong will.”可知，他去世时胃里只有树皮、草根和棉花，这体现了他的坚强意志。 【8题详解】 全文围绕杨靖宇的战斗经历、拒绝诱降和壮烈牺牲展开，核心目的是向读者讲述这位抗日英雄的英勇事迹。 (C) Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu. She learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name — the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At first, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 9. According to Paragraph 3, ________ were spread from China to the West. A. silk and gold B. tea and silk C. spices and silver D. new ideas of science 10. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 11. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian travelled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Silk was invented during the Han Dynasty. B. The Silk Road was mainly used for trading spices. C. The Dunhuang Grottoes show art that combines Eastern and Western styles. D. The secret of making silk was shared with the world immediately after its invention. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丝绸的起源、丝绸之路的开辟历程，介绍了丝绸之路在促进东西方贸易、文化交流中的重要作用，以及其在历史上的合作与交流意义。 【9题详解】 第3段第2句“From China, people sold silk and tea.”交代了从中国销往西方的是丝绸和茶叶。 【10题详解】 原文第4段中，画线词distinctive的后一句补充说明“It can not be seen anywhere else.”，即这种融合了东西方风格的艺术品在其他地方看不到，因此distinctive含义为“独特的、与众不同的”，和Special语义一致。 【11题详解】 结合原文梳理事件发生顺序： 首先是事件④：原文第一段最后一句提到“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”，保守丝绸制作秘密是丝绸发明后最早发生的事件；接下来是事件①：原文第二段提到“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”，汉代张骞西行带丝绸，发生在保守秘密之后； 然后是事件③：原文第三段提到“The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold and silver from the West.”，丝绸之路开通后，中西方商人开始商品交换，发生在张骞西行之后； 最后是事件②：原文第四段提到“Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.”，艺术、语言等文化分享是贸易发展之后逐步产生的，是最后发生的事件。 因此正确顺序为④→①→③→②。 【12题详解】 根据第4段第3句“In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes in China, you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知，敦煌石窟展示了融合东西方风格的艺术作品，C项表述和原文完全一致。 (D) Imagine a cute cat doll that can talk to you with lively looks, a smart globe that introduces local cultures wherever you tap, or a little robot ready for a game of chess. These are not common toys—they use artificial intelligence (AI) to listen and act. Such “smart companions (陪伴者)” are becoming popular around the world. China’s AI toy market is expected to reach 29 billion yuan this year. Big international companies like Mattel and OpenAI are also planning to bring out AI products for kids. Experts say these toys are created to provide support and companionship. By building a close relationship with users, they are leading a new trend (潮流). “More and more young people are willing to pay for warmth and companionship, and AI companionship is a perfect example,” said Sun Zhaozhi, CEO of a Shanghai AI toy company. Besides support, AI toys might change how children learn and grow. They can act like private teachers, help to make personal study plans and play fun games with kids. However, there are risks. AI might sometimes give unsafe suggestions. For example, one AI teddy bear told researchers where to find dangerous things. There are also worries about privacy, as these toys could collect personal information. Another problem is that AI companions might only say what users want to hear. This could make it harder for young users to deal with real-world relationships. Therefore, ▲ . These could include stricter age limits (限制) for chatbot use and stricter rules for AI companies. At the same time, parents should think carefully before letting a machine—one that only agrees with their child—become a daily companion. 13. Why are AI toys becoming popular all over the world? A. They are cheaper than common ones. B. They can be good supporters. C. They are produced by big companies. D. They can help get better grades. 14. Which word can best describe the future of AI toys according to Sun Zhaozhi? A. Worrying. B. Risky. C. Unclear. D. Bright. 15. Which can best fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A. AI toys will bring more problems. B. similar worries have been raised. C. some basic safety rules are needed. D. AI may influence people’s daily life. 16. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To discuss the advantages and risks of AI toys. B. To encourage more companies to produce AI toys. C. To warn parents against buying AI toys for children. D. To explain why AI toys are becoming popular in China. 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI玩具在全球逐渐流行的原因、优势、潜在风险以及应对措施。文章通过引用专家观点和市场数据，全面分析了AI玩具对儿童学习成长的影响及未来发展趋势。 【13题详解】 文章第二段：“Experts say these toys are created to provide support and companionship. By building a close relationship with users, they are leading a new trend (潮流).”，表明人工智能玩具成为全球流行的原因是它们能成为很好的支持者，能提供支持和陪伴。 【14题详解】 文章第三段：“‘More and more young people are willing to pay for warmth and companionship, and AI companionship is a perfect example,’ said Sun Zhaozhi, CEO of a Shanghai AI toy company.”，孙照智认为越来越多的年轻人愿意为温暖和陪伴付费，人工智能陪伴就是个很好的例子，由此可推断出他认为人工智能玩具的未来是光明的。 【15题详解】 文章最后一段：“These could include stricter age limits (限制) for chatbot use and stricter rules for AI companies.”，这里提到了一些具体的措施，如更严格的聊天机器人使用年龄限制和更严格的人工智能公司规则，所以空白处应该是说需要一些基本的安全规则。 【16题详解】 文章前半部分介绍了人工智能玩具的优势，如能提供支持和陪伴、改变孩子学习和成长的方式等；后半部分则阐述了其存在的风险，如可能给出不安全建议、存在隐私问题、可能影响年轻人处理现实世界关系等，所以文章的主要目的是讨论人工智能玩具的优势和风险。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Revise (复习) Revising is an important part of study. It helps you learn, remember, and apply (运用) what you know. It is also a good idea to revise before exams. Here are some tips on how to revise well. Find Your Place To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. ____17____ It should be a place where you will not be disturbed (打扰). Take Your Time It’s a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine (常规). ____18____You should take care to make sure that you study for no more than two hours at a time and that you take breaks every half hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information. Stay Organized ____19____ If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic, and date. That way when you have exams, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare. Check Your Progress At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully so that you can be sure that you have understood what you have learned. ____20____You can then use these as a summary (概要) of the subjects that you have studied. A. This will help keep material fresh in your mind. B. You may also consider writing out revision cards. C. Somewhere you feel most comfortable works best. D. The best way to do this is to revise every school day. E. It can be very helpful to set up a system so you are organized. 【答案】17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何高效复习”展开，从选择合适环境、合理安排时间、保持条理、检查进度四方面给出实用建议，帮助读者提升复习效果。 【17题详解】 前文“find a quiet and relaxing environment”强调找合适的复习场所，后文“a place where you will not be disturbed”进一步说明场所要求，C项“Somewhere you feel most comfortable works best”既呼应“环境”，又补充“舒适”这一关键条件，衔接自然。 【18题详解】 前文“make revising part of your weekly routine”建议将复习纳入日常，D项“The best way to do this is to revise every school day”用“this”指代“纳入日常”，并给出具体做法，逻辑连贯。 【19题详解】 前文“Stay Organized”是段落主题，E项“It can be very helpful to set up a system so you are organized”直接点出“建立系统保持条理”的方法，与下文“organize notes by subject...”呼应，是段落总起句。 【20题详解】 前文“review your notes carefully”建议复习笔记，后文“use these as a summary”中的“these”需指代具体事物，B项“You may also consider writing out revision cards”提出“写复习卡片”的做法，“these”即指代“revision cards”，衔接合理。 二、完形填空 I have a special friend named Leo. He is a sea turtle (海龟) and I first met him during a beach cleanup activity. When we found him, Leo was in danger ____21____ the ocean pollution. His front leg was caught in a piece of plastic waste. He looked so ____22____ and tired. We carefully took the plastic off and took him to a marine (海洋的) center. The doctors said we found him in time, which ____23____ his life. They took good care of him. He started to swim more actively and would come to the edge (边缘) when he saw me. The workers said he seemed to ____24____ my visits. After several weeks of care, Leo got much ____25____. He swam around the pool and ate small fish happily. Each time, he swam to me quickly, as if to say ____26____. I was glad that we could help him. Last month, we took Leo back to the sea. We watched him swim away into the deep blue water. I felt a little ____27____ to say goodbye, but I knew he belonged to the ocean. Now, I often think about Leo and the lesson he taught me—every small act of help ____28____. His story has also ____29____ many of my classmates to join beach clean-ups. We should protect our environment and care for our friends in ____30____. After all, every living thing should have a safe place to call home. 21. A. such as B. because of C. thanks to D. except for 22. A. proud B. large C. weak D. happy 23. A. saved B. risked C. took D. lost 24. A. catch up with B. get tired of C. look forward to D. keep away from 25. A. darker B. better C. braver D. heavier 26. A. sorry B. goodbye C. no D. thanks 27. A. bored B. sad C. excited D. relaxed 28. A. stops B. matters C. leaves D. appears 29. A. allowed B. forced C. warned D. encouraged 30. A. nature B. person C. control D. public 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者救助了一只因海洋污染而受伤的海龟，通过这件事明白了每一个小小的善举都很重要，并鼓励更多人保护自然和环境。 【21题详解】 句意：当我们发现他时，Leo因海洋污染而处于危险之中。 空格后“ocean pollution”是造成危险的原因。“because of”意为“因为、由于”，表示原因，符合语境；“such as”例如（表列举）；“thanks to”多亏（表正面原因）；“except for”除了，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：他看起来如此虚弱和疲惫。 前文说他的前腿被塑料垃圾缠住，处于危险中，且与“tired”并列描述状态。“weak”（虚弱的）符合。 【23题详解】 句意：医生说他发现得及时，这救了他的命。 前文说“found him in time”（及时找到他），结果应是挽救生命。“saved”（拯救）符合。 【24题详解】 句意：工作人员说他似乎很期待我的探访。 前文说海龟看到“我”时会游到边缘，说明他盼望“my visits”。“look forward to”意为“期待、盼望”，符合。 【25题详解】 句意：经过几周的照顾，Leo好多了。 前文说他们悉心照顾，后文说他快乐地游动、吃小鱼，说明身体恢复。“better”（更好的）符合。 【26题详解】 句意：他快速游向我，好像在说“谢谢”。 海龟被救助并恢复健康，见到恩人应表达感谢。“thanks”（谢谢）符合。 【27题详解】 句意：说再见让我感到有点难过，但我知道他属于大海。 前文“say goodbye”提示分别时的心情，且后文“but”转折（属于大海是开心的事），前面应为负面情绪。“sad”（难过的）符合；“bored”无聊的，“excited”兴奋的，“relaxed”放松的，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：现在，我经常想起Leo和它教给我的这一课——每一个小小的帮助行为都很重要。 全文主题是“小行动也有价值，也很重要”，“matters”意为“重要、有关系”，符合。 【29题详解】 句意：他的故事也鼓励了我的许多同学加入海滩清理活动。 前文说Leo的故事带来了积极影响，促使同学参与环保。“encouraged”（鼓励）符合；“allowed”允许；“forced”强迫；“warned”警告，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：我们应该保护环境，关爱大自然中的朋友。 本文保护的是海龟等海洋生物，属于自然界。“nature”（自然）符合。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China has hundreds of ancient festivals. However, many of these ____31____ (tradition) festivals are slowly disappearing. Here we pick one that is well worth remembering. It ____32____ (call) Renri Festival and celebrated on the seventh day of the first lunar month. It marks the day when the goddess Nüwa ____33____ (create) human beings. According to ancient Chinese mythology (神话), Nüwa formed chickens on the first day of Chinese New Year. From the ____34____ (two) to the sixth day, she added dogs, pigs, sheep, oxen and horses. ____35____ (final), on the seventh day, she gave life to humans. The festival dates back to at least the Jin Dynasty. People used to celebrate it by ____36____ (wear) human-shaped head decorations. The decorations were made of silk, colored ____37____ (paper), and gold and silver leaf. The tradition became very popular during the Tang Dynasty. It is also believed that fine weather on Renri is a sign ____38____ a fruitful year. Nowadays, some still celebrate ____39____ festival as part of Chinese New Year. They often prepare a “soup of seven treasures,” made with seven fresh seasonal vegetables such as leek (韭菜) ____40____ celery (芹菜). Some also take the opportunity to think about their health, perhaps by climbing mountains or checking in on their fitness goals. 【答案】31. traditional 32. is called 33. created 34. second 35. Finally 36. wearing 37. paper 38. of 39. the 40. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日人日节的起源、历史以及现代庆祝方式，展现了这一节日的丰富内涵和人们对美好生活的祈愿。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，这些传统节日中有许多正在慢慢消失。这里需要形容词修饰名词festivals，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，表示“传统的”。 【32题详解】 句意：它被称为“人日节”，在农历正月初七庆祝。此处指这个节日被称为“人日节”，用一般现在时的被动语态，第三人称代词作主语，be动词用is，后接call的过去分词called。 【33题详解】 句意：这标志着女娲造人的日子。女娲创造人类是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，create的过去式为created。 【34题详解】 句意：从第二天到第六天，她添加了狗、猪、羊、牛和马。此处指第二天，two应变为序数词second。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，在第七天，她创造了人类。这里需要副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式为finally，表示“最后”，句首的单词首字母要大写。 【36题详解】 句意：人们过去通过佩戴人形头饰来庆祝它。by为介词，后接动名词，wear的动名词形式为wearing。 【37题详解】 句意：头饰是用丝绸、彩纸以及金银箔制成的。colored paper表示“彩纸”，paper是不可数名词，用原形paper。 【38题详解】 句意：人们还相信，人日节的好天气是丰收年的标志。a sign of…表示“……的标志”，此处应填介词of。 【39题详解】 句意：如今，一些人仍将这个节日作为春节的一部分来庆祝。这里特指上文提到的Renri Festival，用定冠词the。 【40题详解】 句意：他们经常准备“七宝汤”，它是用七种新鲜的时令蔬菜制成的，如韭菜和芹菜。此处是举了两个例子，“韭菜”和“芹菜”属于并列关系，且都是“七宝汤”的原料，故用and连接。 四、任务型阅读 On January 14th, 2026, a piece of sorrowful news swept through Beijing and the whole sports world. Nie Weiping, the legendary Weiqi Sage (棋圣), left us forever at the age of 73. For many people, he was not just a player; he was a symbol of pride and national pride. Nie’s story began in 1952 in Hebei. From a very young age, he showed amazing talent for playing Weiqi (Go). However, his most shining moments came in the 1980s. During the famous China-Japan Super Challenge, the pressure was huge. At that time, Japanese players were considered the strongest in the world. But Nie did not give up. With deep thought and brilliant strategy, he defeated top Japanese masters one by one, helping China win consecutive (不断的) victories. His achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. People all over China, old and young, were excited by his success. He became a true hero in Chinese hearts. In 1982, Nie was awarded the 9 dan rank, the highest level in the game. But he didn’t stop there. In 1986, he became the head coach of the national team. He spent the rest of his life in an effort to pass his skills to the next generation. He trained many world champions and encouraged countless young people to learn this beautiful game. Nie Weiping has put down his last stone, but his spirit will live on. He will always be remembered as the “Weiqi Sage” who put his lifelong energy into the black and white world. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 41. When did Nie Weiping pass away? ________________________________________________________________ 42. Why did people all over China get excited about Nie’s success? ________________________________________________________________ 43. What happened in 1982? ________________________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from Nie Weiping’s life? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On January 14th, 2026. 42. Because his achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. 43. Nie was awarded the 9-dan rank, the highest level in the game. 44. We can learn that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up, and devote ourselves to our interests and passing on our skills to others. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了围棋棋圣聂卫平的生平事迹，包括他的去世时间、辉煌成就、对国家的贡献、在围棋领域的地位以及他对后代的帮助等，展现了聂卫平伟大的一生以及他身上值得学习的精神品质。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“On January 14th, 2026, a piece of sorrowful news swept through Beijing and the whole sports world. Nie Weiping, the legendary Weiqi Sage (棋圣), left us forever at the age of 73.”可知，聂卫平去世的时间是2026年1月14日。 【42题详解】 根据第四段“His achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. People all over China, old and young, were excited by his success.”可知，是因为他的成就振奋了整个民族的精神。 【43题详解】 根据第五段“In 1982, Nie was awarded the 9 dan rank, the highest level in the game.”可知，1982年，聂被授予九段，围棋中的最高段位。 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can learn that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up, and devote ourselves to our interests and passing on our skills to others. 五、书面表达 45. 你是李辉，你的澳大利亚笔友Simon给你写了一封邮件，分享了他对中国文化、美食的热爱，并计划来中国游玩。请你根据他的来信，写一封内容具体、针对性强的回信。 Simon的来信： Dear Li Hui, How is everything going? I’ve been crazy about Chinese culture lately! I love watching kung fu movies and learning about the history of the Great Wall. Also, I’m interested in Chinese food—Peking duck and dumplings are my favorites! I’ve decided to come to China this summer vacation. I plan to stay for 10 days in August, but I don’t know much about how to arrange my days. I really hope to experience the real local life and try as much delicious food as possible. Do you have any advice for my trip? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Simon __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Simon, I’m glad to hear about your interest in Chinese culture and food. For your 10-day trip in August, I suggest spending 3 days in Beijing to visit the Great Wall and try Peking duck. Then, take a high-speed train to Xi’an for 2 days to see the Terracotta Army and taste local snacks. Next, go to Chengdu for 3 days to enjoy spicy hotpot and watch pandas. Finally, spend 2 days in Shanghai experiencing modern city life. Remember to book tickets early and use apps like Alipay. I’m sure you’ll love the trip! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件 / 书信），以一般现在时、一般将来时为主 明确要点：回应笔友Simon对中国文化与美食的喜爱，为其10天中国之行提供行程规划与实用建议 确定人称：第一人称（I）与第二人称（you）交替使用 注意事项：内容具体有针对性，覆盖文化景点、特色美食、行程安排与实用贴士，无真实个人信息，符合书信格式 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：回应来信，表达对Simon来华计划的欢迎与了解 主体段：按时间顺序分点规划北京、西安、成都、上海四地行程，对应文化景点与特色美食，补充购票与支付建议 结尾段：表达美好祝愿，期待对方享受旅程 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回应来信与总述行程 核心短语：glad to hear about your interest in Chinese culture and food/your 10-day trip in August/delighted to learn about your upcoming visit/excited to hear about your travel plans 要点二：多地行程与文化美食体验 核心短语：spend 3 days in Beijing to visit the Great Wall and try Peking duck/take a high-speed train to Xi’an for 2 days to see the Terracotta Army and taste local snacks/go to Chengdu for 3 days to enjoy spicy hotpot and watch pandas/spend 2 days in Shanghai experiencing modern city life/explore historic sites and taste local specialties in different cities/visit cultural landmarks and enjoy regional cuisine across China 要点三：实用旅行建议 核心短语：book tickets early/use apps like Alipay/make reservations in advance/use mobile payment apps for convenience 要点四：美好祝愿 核心短语：I’m sure you’ll love the trip!/hope you have an amazing time in China/wish you a wonderful and unforgettable journey 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年沈阳市广全学校九年级模拟测试（二） 英语试题 试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号； 2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效； 3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回； 4.本试题卷包括六道大题，如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman like? A Bookstores. B. Paintings. C. Novels. 2. What is the man probably doing now? A. Watching a football game. B. Having dinner. C. Playing football. 3. What is Grace’s hobby? A. Dancing. B. Making model planes. C. Taking photos. 4. What is built next to the girl’s old school? A. A new park. B. A new school. C. A shopping centre. 5. Which subject will the speakers study first today? A. Maths. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 6. Who dislikes fishing? A. The boy’s dad. B. The boy. C. The girl. 7. What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time in Mexico? A. Hug. B. Kiss. C. Shake hands. 8. What does the woman probably do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9—11题。 9. How many bedrooms are there in the house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What is one of the rules in the house? A. No parties. B. No dogs. C. No smoking. 11. Where will the man put his family photo? A. On the wall. B. On the tea table. C. On the dining table. 听第10段材料，回答第12—14题。 12. What did the speakers do last summer? A. They had a road trip. B. They went camping in the forests. C. They climbed mountains. 13. Where does John live? A. In France. B. In America. C. In Germany. 14. In which month was the woman born? A. May. B. June. C. July. 听第11段材料，回答第15—17题。 15. Where did Tom and Sue meet each other for the first time? A. At a party. B. In a competition. C. At the graduation ceremony. 16. What does Sue think of the sitting room? A. Bright. B. Big. C. Empty. 17 What does Sue want to try? A. The bread. B. The sandwiches. C. The cake. 听第12段材料，回答第18—20题。 18. When will the woman have a trip? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 19. Who will the woman have a trip with? A. Her workmate. B. Her roommate. C. Her sister. ( ^0. What are the speakers probably going to talk about next? A. How much to pay. B. How to travel. C. Where to meet. 笔试部分 一、阅读理解 (A) Summer Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Youth (ages 6-12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 1-July 7, 2026 7 a.m.-6 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online June 8, 2026 Walk-in June 12.2026 What your children can do at a day camp: * Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects. * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. * Enjoy skits (滑稽短剧), drama, movies, and science projects. * Have fun with friends Parents need to know: * Day Camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. Maybe age 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). * Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: * Pay in full. * First-come, first-served. * We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp. www. summerdaycamp. gov 1. How long can kids stay at a day camp every day? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 12 hours. 2. How much does it cost for three kids for a week? A. $21. B. $63. C. $189. D. $441. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children can learn how to cook snacks. B. It is mainly for children in kindergarten. C. Children can play games with friends. D. It offers lunch and supper to children. 4. Where can you probably find this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. On a website. C. In a school report. D. In a Geography book. (B) Yang Jingyu, a Hero of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Yang Jingyu was a great hero who fought against Japanese aggression during the War of Resistance. He devoted his whole life to protecting his motherland and people. In the cold winter of Northeast China, the temperature often dropped to minus 40 degrees. Yang Jingyu led his soldiers to fight in the forests and mountains. They had little food and sometimes had to eat bark and grass roots to survive. The Japanese army tried many times to surround and capture them, but Yang Jingyu always found ways to break through the siege with his wisdom and courage. Once, Yang Jingyu was separated from his troops and fought alone for several days. The Japanese army finally found him and tried to persuade him to surrender, promising him rich rewards. But Yang Jingyu refused firmly. He said, “A Chinese soldier will never give in to the enemy. “ In the end, he fought bravely until his last breath. When the enemy examined his body, they found only bark, grass roots and cotton in his stomach. They were shocked by his strong will. Yang Jingyu’s spirit of fearlessness and loyalty to the motherland has always inspired Chinese people to love their country and work hard for its development. 5. What can we infer from the fact that Yang Jingyu ate bark and grass roots? A. He liked the taste of bark and grass roots. B. The fighting environment was very difficult. C. He wanted to save food for his soldiers. D. There was no other food in the forest at all. 6. What does the underlined word “surrender” probably mean in Chinese? A. 投降 B. 抵抗 C. 逃跑 D. 牺牲 7. Which of the following shows Yang Jingyu’s strong will? A. He fought alone for several days. B. He refused the enemy’s rewards firmly. C. He only had bark, grass roots and cotton in his stomach when he died. D. He led his soldiers to break through the siege many times. 8. What's the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the harsh winter in Northeast China. B. To tell readers about Yang Jingyu’s heroic deeds. C. To explain how to fight against the enemy. D. To describe the life of soldiers during the war. (C) Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu. She learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name — the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At first, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 9. According to Paragraph 3, ________ were spread from China to the West. A. silk and gold B. tea and silk C. spices and silver D. new ideas of science 10. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 11. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian travelled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Silk was invented during the Han Dynasty. B. The Silk Road was mainly used for trading spices. C. The Dunhuang Grottoes show art that combines Eastern and Western styles. D. The secret of making silk was shared with the world immediately after its invention. (D) Imagine a cute cat doll that can talk to you with lively looks, a smart globe that introduces local cultures wherever you tap, or a little robot ready for a game of chess. These are not common toys—they use artificial intelligence (AI) to listen and act. Such “smart companions (陪伴者)” are becoming popular around the world. China’s AI toy market is expected to reach 29 billion yuan this year. Big international companies like Mattel and OpenAI are also planning to bring out AI products for kids. Experts say these toys are created to provide support and companionship. By building a close relationship with users, they are leading a new trend (潮流). “More and more young people are willing to pay for warmth and companionship, and AI companionship is a perfect example,” said Sun Zhaozhi, CEO of a Shanghai AI toy company. Besides support, AI toys might change how children learn and grow. They can act like private teachers, help to make personal study plans and play fun games with kids. However, there are risks. AI might sometimes give unsafe suggestions. For example, one AI teddy bear told researchers where to find dangerous things. There are also worries about privacy, as these toys could collect personal information. Another problem is that AI companions might only say what users want to hear. This could make it harder for young users to deal with real-world relationships. Therefore, ▲ . These could include stricter age limits (限制) for chatbot use and stricter rules for AI companies. At the same time, parents should think carefully before letting a machine—one that only agrees with their child—become a daily companion. 13. Why are AI toys becoming popular all over the world? A. They are cheaper than common ones. B. They can be good supporters. C. They are produced by big companies. D. They can help get better grades. 14. Which word can best describe the future of AI toys according to Sun Zhaozhi? A. Worrying. B. Risky. C. Unclear. D. Bright. 15. Which can best fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A. AI toys will bring more problems. B. similar worries have been raised. C. some basic safety rules are needed. D. AI may influence people’s daily life. 16. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To discuss the advantages and risks of AI toys. B. To encourage more companies to produce AI toys. C. To warn parents against buying AI toys for children. D. To explain why AI toys are becoming popular in China. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Revise (复习) Revising is an important part of study. It helps you learn, remember, and apply (运用) what you know. It is also a good idea to revise before exams. Here are some tips on how to revise well. Find Your Place To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. ____17____ It should be a place where you will not be disturbed (打扰). Take Your Time It’s a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine (常规). ____18____You should take care to make sure that you study for no more than two hours at a time and that you take breaks every half hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information. Stay Organized ____19____ If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic, and date. That way when you have exams, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare. Check Your Progress At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully so that you can be sure that you have understood what you have learned. ____20____You can then use these as a summary (概要) of the subjects that you have studied. A. This will help keep material fresh in your mind. B. You may also consider writing out revision cards. C. Somewhere you feel most comfortable works best. D. The best way to do this is to revise every school day. E. It can be very helpful to set up a system so you are organized. 二、完形填空 I have a special friend named Leo. He is a sea turtle (海龟) and I first met him during a beach cleanup activity. When we found him, Leo was in danger ____21____ the ocean pollution. His front leg was caught in a piece of plastic waste. He looked so ____22____ and tired. We carefully took the plastic off and took him to a marine (海洋的) center. The doctors said we found him in time, which ____23____ his life. They took good care of him. He started to swim more actively and would come to the edge (边缘) when he saw me. The workers said he seemed to ____24____ my visits. After several weeks of care, Leo got much ____25____. He swam around the pool and ate small fish happily. Each time, he swam to me quickly, as if to say ____26____. I was glad that we could help him. Last month, we took Leo back to the sea. We watched him swim away into the deep blue water. I felt a little ____27____ to say goodbye, but I knew he belonged to the ocean. Now, I often think about Leo and the lesson he taught me—every small act of help ____28____. His story has also ____29____ many of my classmates to join beach clean-ups. We should protect our environment and care for our friends in ____30____. After all, every living thing should have a safe place to call home. 21. A. such as B. because of C. thanks to D. except for 22. A. proud B. large C. weak D. happy 23. A. saved B. risked C. took D. lost 24. A. catch up with B. get tired of C. look forward to D. keep away from 25. A. darker B. better C. braver D. heavier 26. A. sorry B. goodbye C. no D. thanks 27. A. bored B. sad C. excited D. relaxed 28. A. stops B. matters C. leaves D. appears 29. A. allowed B. forced C. warned D. encouraged 30. A. nature B. person C. control D. public 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 China has hundreds of ancient festivals. However, many of these ____31____ (tradition) festivals are slowly disappearing. Here we pick one that is well worth remembering. It ____32____ (call) Renri Festival and celebrated on the seventh day of the first lunar month. It marks the day when the goddess Nüwa ____33____ (create) human beings. According to ancient Chinese mythology (神话), Nüwa formed chickens on the first day of Chinese New Year. From the ____34____ (two) to the sixth day, she added dogs, pigs, sheep, oxen and horses. ____35____ (final), on the seventh day, she gave life to humans. The festival dates back to at least the Jin Dynasty. People used to celebrate it by ____36____ (wear) human-shaped head decorations. The decorations were made of silk, colored ____37____ (paper), and gold and silver leaf. The tradition became very popular during the Tang Dynasty. It is also believed that fine weather on Renri is a sign ____38____ a fruitful year. Nowadays, some still celebrate ____39____ festival as part of Chinese New Year. They often prepare a “soup of seven treasures,” made with seven fresh seasonal vegetables such as leek (韭菜) ____40____ celery (芹菜). Some also take the opportunity to think about their health, perhaps by climbing mountains or checking in on their fitness goals. 四、任务型阅读 On January 14th, 2026, a piece of sorrowful news swept through Beijing and the whole sports world. Nie Weiping, the legendary Weiqi Sage (棋圣), left us forever at the age of 73. For many people, he was not just a player; he was a symbol of pride and national pride. Nie’s story began in 1952 in Hebei. From a very young age, he showed amazing talent for playing Weiqi (Go). However, his most shining moments came in the 1980s. During the famous China-Japan Super Challenge, the pressure was huge. At that time, Japanese players were considered the strongest in the world. But Nie did not give up. With deep thought and brilliant strategy, he defeated top Japanese masters one by one, helping China win consecutive (不断的) victories. His achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. People all over China, old and young, were excited by his success. He became a true hero in Chinese hearts. In 1982, Nie was awarded the 9 dan rank, the highest level in the game. But he didn’t stop there. In 1986, he became the head coach of the national team. He spent the rest of his life in an effort to pass his skills to the next generation. He trained many world champions and encouraged countless young people to learn this beautiful game. Nie Weiping has put down his last stone, but his spirit will live on. He will always be remembered as the “Weiqi Sage” who put his lifelong energy into the black and white world. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 41. When did Nie Weiping pass away? ________________________________________________________________ 42. Why did people all over China get excited about Nie’s success? ________________________________________________________________ 43. What happened in 1982? ________________________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from Nie Weiping’s life? ________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 45. 你是李辉，你的澳大利亚笔友Simon给你写了一封邮件，分享了他对中国文化、美食的热爱，并计划来中国游玩。请你根据他的来信，写一封内容具体、针对性强的回信。 Simon的来信： Dear Li Hui, How is everything going? I’ve been crazy about Chinese culture lately! I love watching kung fu movies and learning about the history of the Great Wall. Also, I’m interested in Chinese food—Peking duck and dumplings are my favorites! I’ve decided to come to China this summer vacation. I plan to stay for 10 days in August, but I don’t know much about how to arrange my days. I really hope to experience the real local life and try as much delicious food as possible. Do you have any advice for my trip? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Simon __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $