内容正文:
八年级英语上册Unit5知识点-Reading Club1&2练习
小试牛刀
A. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| take off your shoes | wave to him | clapped my hands | stared at me | on the edge of |
1. In some countries, it is polite to ____________________ when you enter someone’s home.
2. Maria saw her friend’s brother and ____________________, but he looked upset.
3. After the performance in Germany, I ____________________ and whistled, but people looked unhappy.
4. Everyone ____________________ when I did the wrong thing at the concert.
5. Jiayuguan is ____________________ the desert and was an important place on the Silk Road.
B. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Maria waved her left hand in India.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
2. Patrick whistled after the performance in Germany.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
3. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. Why did Maria’s friend’s brother look upset?
A. Because she waved her left hand, which means “go away” in India.
B. Because she didn’t say hello.
C. Because she gave him a gift.
D. Because she shouted at him.
2. What did Patrick do after the performance in Germany that was rude?
A. He clapped his hands.
B. He whistled.
C. He left early.
D. He talked loudly.
3. What is the main idea of the first story?
A. Travelling is dangerous.
B. Different cultures have different ideas of politeness.
C. People in India are unfriendly.
D. Germany has no music culture.
4. Which city was the capital of an ancient kingdom on the Silk Road?
A. Lanzhou.
B. Wuwei.
C. Jiayuguan.
D. Dunhuang.
5. What did the writer learn from the Silk Road trip?
A. It was a long and boring journey.
B. It helped her understand how people from different places influenced each other.
C. She learned to trade silk.
D. She learned to ride a camel.
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据阅读内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 在不同的国家,什么行为是粗鲁的、什么是礼貌的,人们有不同的看法。
Different countries have different ______ about what is ______ and what is ______.
2. 我向她挥手打招呼,但在印度这可能意味着“走开”。
I ______ to her to say hello, but in India it could ______ “go away”.
3. 我再也没有忘记那件事,现在我在旅行前总是了解当地文化。
I have ______ forgotten that and now I always ______ about the local culture before I travel.
4. 丝绸之路从西安到罗马,全长超过7000公里。
The Silk Road was more than 7,000 km ______ Xi’an ______ Rome.
5. 这次旅行不仅仅是一次风景旅行,它帮助我理解了该地区的历史。
This trip wasn’t just a ______ journey. It helped me ______ the history of the area.
拓展思考
写一段话(至少5句)讲述你在旅行中或与不同文化的人交往时,因为不了解对方习俗而犯过的一个小错误(或听说过的事)。你当时做了什么?对方有什么反应?你学到了什么?使用 because / so / never forget。
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. take off your shoes
2. waved to him
3. clapped my hands
4. stared at me
5. on the edge of
小试牛刀 B
1. Did Maria wave her left hand in India?
Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
2. Did Patrick whistle after the performance in Germany?
Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
3. Did the Silk Road go through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe?
Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t.
配套练习 A
1. A(用左手打招呼,在印度表示“走开”)
2. B(吹口哨表示不喜欢)
3. B(不同文化有不同的礼貌观念)
4. B(武威)
5. B(理解不同地方的人们如何相互影响)
配套练习 B
1. ideas, rude, polite
2. waved, mean
3. never, learn
4. from, to
5. scenic, understand
拓展思考(示例)
Last year, I visited a friend in Japan. At dinner, I put my chopsticks standing up in my rice bowl. My friend looked very surprised. Later, he told me that in Japan, sticking chopsticks upright in rice is a custom only used at funerals. I felt very embarrassed. I said sorry, and he smiled. I have never forgotten that lesson. Now, before I travel to a new country, I always learn about local customs to avoid making mistakes.
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