福建省晋江市紫帽中学2026 年春季八年级期中质量检测英语试题

**基本信息** 2026年八年级期中英语试卷以真实情境与文化传承为载体，融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力考查，如听力台风预警、完形填空公务员事迹、书面表达“汉语热”，实现知识与素养的有机统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20小题/30分|日常对话、台风预警信息|情境真实，考查信息抓取与语言理解| |完形填空|10小题/15分|人物事迹（公务员奉献）|渗透责任意识，培养推理与语境分析能力| |阅读理解|25小题/45分|书籍报告、预算制定、支付方式发展、学习方法|话题贴近生活，提升逻辑思维与文化认知| |书面表达|1题/15分|汉语概况与学习方法|结合“汉语热”，考查跨文化沟通与表达能力|

2026年春季八年级期中质量检测 英语试题答案 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CBACC11-15 ABCBB 16. roof 17. 3/three 18. help 19. attend 20. sudden II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 BCBAC 26-30 ABCBA 31-35 BCAAB III完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 ABBCC 41-45 AABAC Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第1节 46-50 CBABD 51-55 DBBAC 56-60 ABDCB 61-65 BDDAC 第2节 66-70 ABDEC V情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 71. How much 72. Sure. / Of course. /No problem. 73. What did you do 74. What do you think of/ How do you like 75. That’s a good idea. /That sounds great. VI看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 76. He is doing an experiment now. 77. If it is sunny tomorrow, he will/can go fishing. 78. He has difficulty (in) sleeping. He has difficulty (in) falling asleep. 79. Tom runs faster/more quickly than Jack. Jack runs more slowly than Tom. 80. Bob is playing the piano while Lily is reading books. Bob was playing the piano while Lily was reading books. VII短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 81. interested 82. when 83. flying 84. quickly 85. a 86. himself 87. of 88. took 89. greatest 90. stories 91.VIII书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Paul, I’m glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Chinese has a long history. It has the largest number of speakers in the world and it is a symbol of Chinese culture. Here are some useful tips for you to learn it well. First, you can watch Chinese programs like cartoons to improve your listening and learn new words. Besides, keeping a diary in Chinese every day is a great way to practice writing. Third, you can listen to beautiful Chinese songs to help remember more words easily. I hope you will enjoy learning Chinese and make great progress soon. If you have any question, feel free to ask me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 听力材料 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. You should say sorry first. 2. I’m really worried about failing the history exam. 3. The guitar is a birthday present from my grandpa. 4. She usually calls her mother when she’s feeling sad. 5. Our team is playing in the final this afternoon, so I’m very excited. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 M: In my opinion, developing good study habits is important for successful learning. W: I couldn’t agree more. The first step, I think, is to have a study plan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 W: Which shirt do you plan to buy, the brown one or the blue one? M: The brown one. The price is within my budget. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W: It rained really hard just now! M: Yeah, I was watering the flowers at home when it started. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 M: Cindy! I heard that you only had one class yesterday afternoon. Why? W: We attended a speech in the school hall. M: Really? What was it about? W: It was about how to stay safe during natural disasters. I found it really useful. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 M: Jenny, I saw a news report on my phone about a terrible flood in southern China last night. W: I saw it on TV too! It was awful. M: The heavy rain started last Monday and lasted for five days. It caused a lot of trouble. W: And many roads were in bad condition. Luckily, firemen are offering help to people. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W: Are you playing a game on the phone, Jim? M: No, I’m learning how to speak French on this app. W: Sounds amazing! Can you use it for free? M: No. I need to pay two pounds every month to use it, but it’s really worth it. W: I see. I think I will try it. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 M: Hi, Zoe! You look tired. Are you okay? W: Oh, not really, Jack. Yesterday was awful. The weather was so bad after school, remember? M: Oh, right, the snowstorm! My dad drove me home early. So, what happened to you? W: Well, I stayed late for the class project. When I finished, it became very snowy. M: Yeah, it snowed heavily then. So, how did you get home? W: I took a bus. But the snow caused the bus to move very slowly. I had to get off and walk home. M: Oh no! That was too bad. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A typhoon is possibly nearing our area. It’s important to make preparations now. Please check your roof, windows, and doors, and move any outdoor items. Make sure you have enough food to last at least three days. Also, please check on your neighbours, especially those who may need help. Most importantly, be sure to attend the safety training. We can learn how to avoid danger and protect ourselves in the face of natural disasters. Luckily, we have time to prepare, but we must keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any sudden changes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春季八年级期中质量检测 英语试题 (满分150分考试时间：120分钟) I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。 Hello! Thank you! Sorry. ()1.A B English History Geography ABC ()2.A B ()3.A B DIARV ()4.A B ()5.A B 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 八年级英语期中质量检测第1 () 6.What is the conversation about? A.Howto learn a second language. B.Howto prepare for an exam. C.Howto be a good learner. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 () 7.What color shirt does the man plan to buy? A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 () 8.What was the boy doing at home when it started to rain? A.Watering the flowers. B.Listening to music. C.Drawing a picture. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 () 9.What did Cindy think of the speech? A.Interesting. B.Exciting. C.Useful. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 () 10.Where did Jenny get the news? A.On her phone. B.From a friend. C.OnTV. () 11.When did the heavy rain stat? A.Last Monday. B.Last Friday. C.Last Sunday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 () 12.Which language is Jim learning on the app? A.Chinese. B.French. C.English. () 13.How much does Jim need to pay each month to use the app? A.f4. B.￡3. C.￡2. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 () 14.How does Zoe look? A.Scared. B.Tired. C.Sad. () 15.How did Zoe go home at first yesterday? A.On foot B.By bus. C.By bike. 第三节听短文，填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Typhoon Warning It's important to make preparations for the coming typhoon. Check your 16.， windows， and doors， and move any outdoor items. Make sure you have enough food to last at least 17. days. What to do Check on your neighbors. They may need 18. Be sure to 19.the safety training. Keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any 20. changes. 页(共6页) Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） )21.-I ran out money.Can I borrow some from you? -Sorry,I didn't bring any with me. A.in B.of C.to )22.-I'm sorry I didn't hear you clearly.Could you what you said? -Sure.I said we should meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning. A.reduce B.realize C.repeat ()23.-Your handwriting is beautiful. -Thank you.I write it than before. A.carefully B.more carefully C.the most carefully )24.-Mom,I can buy I like with the pocket money,right? -Of course,but you need to use it wisely. A.whatever B.whenever C.however )25.We practiced playing basketball hard after school every day and didn't stop we could play really well together. A.before B.after C.until ()26.-Your English speech is really wonderful.How did you make it so good? 一I my own stories and experiences to make it more lively. A.drew on B.fell on C.agreed on ()27.With the teacher's help,I have made great in English listening and speaking. A.passages B.progress C.programs ( )28.After the long holiday,we should get down our schoolwork seriously. A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing )29.-The earthquake caused over 50 houses to fall down. -How terrible!Luckily,of the villagers were hurt A.all B.none C.neither )30.-After the typhoon,many people brought food and water to those_ -That's so warm.Kindness is everywhere. A.in need B.in public C.in line )31.-Our school has many interesting after-class activities. -Great!All of them are helpful and for our growth. A.private B.educational C.responsible )32.-Our teacher says the two math problems are similar. -Yes.We should find the between them. A.action B.situation C.connection )33.As she grows up and becomes more confident,her parents are really her. A.proud of B.thankful for C.careful with 八年级英语期中质量检测第 )34.The boy's of dogs made him run away as soon as he saw one. A.fear B.effort C.force )35.-It is my turn to give a speech next week.I'm afraid I can't do well. Believe in yourself and practice more. A.That's great！ B.Don'twoy！ C.No problem! IⅡ完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Li Dong was born in 1994.In2020,he36_a civil servant(公务员)in a town of Yueyang County.Over the next 4 years,he 37 three positions ()organization officer,labor station director and emergency office director.He successfully solved many hard tasks and 38 excellent performance awards (for 3 years. Li Dong often walked to villages to 39 people.He carried old people who couldn't walk on his back to help them complete their tasks.His workmates called him"dear brother".Li Dong once 40 his own quilt (to a new workmate.He also made some soup and took it to visit a workmate whose mother was in the hospital. In life,Li Dong took on family responsibilities early.In 2012,his father was seriously 41 in a car accident and couldn't move.His mother did small housework jobs to make money.Li Dong's workplace was 80 kilometers 42 home.He could return home only on weekends.An organization offered some money to him,43 he rufused to accept the money and asked to give it to workmates in greater need. Until July 1st,2024,Li Dong had been working on 44 prevention(防范)for14 days.While he was driving to 45 a village with two workmates,a flood swept their car into a river.He helped his two younger workmates reach safety,but he was carried away by the flood and died at the age of 30. )36.A.became B.visited C.found ( )37.A.lost B.held C.left ( )38.A.refused B.received C.borrowed )39.A.force B.harm C.help )40.A.sold B.threw C.gave )41.A.hurt B.healthy C.strong )42.A.away from B.closeto C.ahead of )43.A.because B.but C.although )44.A.flood B.sandstorm C.earthquake )45.A.clean B.build C.check V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 2页（共6页） A Amy's Note The Name of the Book:Around the World in Eighty Days Writer:Jules Verne Type of the book:Adventure(冒险) The Main Character:Phileas Fogg The Main Subject: The book is all about Phileas Fogg's trip.Phileas Fogg travels around the world in 80 days.He takes the train,takes the ship,and so on.He meets different people and faces new problems.From his story,we can learn that if we plan well and keep trying,we can do some difficult things. Favourite Parts: My favourite part is when Phileas rides an elephant to cross a forest.It's so cool!Another part I love is when he almost misses the last ship but runs fast to catch it.I feel happy for him! My Feelings: This book makes me want to travel too!It teaches me"never stop trying"-that's a great lesson. You should read it if you like fun adventures! )46.Who is the main character of the book? A.Amy. B.Jules Verne.C.Phileas Fogg. D.An elephant keeper. )47.How long does it take the main character to travel around the world? A.60 days. B.80 days. C.100 days. D.120 days. )48.What does the underlined word"it'refer to? A.The last ship.B.The last book.C.The last forest. D.The last elephant. ( )49.What is Amy's purpose in writing this text? A.To encourage readers to travel around the world. B.To introduce a book and advise readers to read it. C.To teach readers how to take the train for travel. D.To share her own trip experience with family and friends. )50.What is the text? A.A story. B.Apoem. C.An email. D.A book repoit. B DA budget is a spending plan.It can help you spend money wisely by cutting out unnecessary spending.So how do you make a budget? 2The first step is to plan your goals.What does your family need and want?You must know this to work out what the budget can do.Keep goals realistic ()Then decide which goals are the most important. 3The next step is to find out family income.Write down all the money your family expect to get. Before you can plan wisely,you need to know how much money you can spend! 八年级英语期中质量检测第3页 ④After you know how much money will be available(可用的)，the last step is to find out expenses ()List all of your family expenses.If you are not happy with what you got with the money,look carefully at your spending.Studying your spending records will show where you overspend.It will also show bad buying habits. 5It is also a good idea to prepare some money for emergencies.Every family has small emergencies.If you can plan earlier,you can deal with them better. ()51.What can a budget do for us according to the text? A.Help list family expenses. B.Help save a lot of money. C.Help change buying habits. D.Help spend money wisely. )52.The underlined word“income”neans“ in Chinese. A.开支 B.收入 C.预算 D.负债 )53.Why is it a good idea to prepare money for emergencies? A.Because people usually spend more than they plan to. B.Because the earlier we plan,the better we can deal with them. C.Because the more we prepare,the lower our daily expenses will be. D.Because other people may want to borrow some money from us. )54.What is the text mainly about? A.What a budget is and how to make it. B.How to cut out unnecessary family spending. C.How to find out family income and expenses. D.Why people need to prepare money for emergencies. )55.What is the structure of the text? ( A.①/②③/④⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②③/④/⑤ 0 In ancient times,people had no money at all.To get necessary food and clothes,they used the barter system(物物交换制度).This means people exchanged their own goods for others' things.However,this way was not convenient.It always took people lots of time to find the right trading partners. To solve the problem,people began to use special valuable things as money.Seashells,salt (共6页) and farm products were popular in different parts of the world.As time went by,metal coins took the place of these early goods.Coins were strong,easy to carry and count,so they became the main payment way for thousands of years. The world's first paper money was created in China during the Song Dynasty.Compared ( with heavy metal coins,paper money was much lighter and safer.It greatly improved people's daily trade and shopping. With the rapid development of modern technology,payment ways have changed greatly.People used bank cards years ago,and now mobile payment has become the most popular choice in China. People can finish their payment in seconds with a smartphone. From barter to mobile payment,every change of payment ways shows the progress of human civilization(文明). )56.What was the problem of the barter system? A.It took people much time to trade. B.It made people lose lots of money C.People could not buy farm products. D.People's goods were easy to break. ( )57.Why did metal coins become popular? A.They were very light and cheap. B.They were easy to carry and count. C.They were made of special seashells D.They could be used for free. ()58.When did paper money first appear in the world? A.In ancient times. B.In the Tang Dynasty. C.In modern times. D.In the Song Dynasty. )59.Which payment way is the most popular in China today? A.Metal coins.B.Paper money. C.Mobile payment. D.Bank cards ()60.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Paper money will be used less in the future. B.Payment ways are developing all the time. C.Bank cards are still the first choice for most people. D.New technology brings changes to our daily life. 八年级英语期中质量检测第4页 D On Monday,I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school.She jumped in the front seat,feeling down.She asked me to help with her study for her science test. “Dad,I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants(植物繁殖周 )And I can hardly make it." "You know memorizing seems like the best way to study,but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material(材料).” Juliet was open to my advice.It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday.I suggested a plan."Tomorrow night,you are going to teach the material to me.Tonight,read the unit.Prepare to teach." Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea,but I decided to do it.Studying shows teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn.Even if you don't do the teaching,the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material. On Tuesday afternoon,Juliet sat down with her science book facing me and said,"Okay Dad,let's study.”I wanted her to teach me.But false starts(起步失误)happened.I couldn'tbe too hard on her.So instead we started with me asking her some simple questions.She knew some but not others.When she didn't know the answers,I encouraged her to check the book. She started checking things that she didn't understand.And she was actively trying to understand and learn.I was happy to see it.She wasn't memorizing;she was trying to understand things,which was exactly what I had hoped she would.. ()61.Why did Juliet feel down? A.Because she failed her science test. B.Because she had trouble memorizing a unit. C.Because she knew nothing about planting. D.Because she couldn't understand her teacher. )62.In the writer's opinion,which was the key to best learning? A.Memorizing. B.Testing. C.Questioning. D.Understanding. )63.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.Making her check the book. (共6页) B.Using simple questions to test her. C.Encouraging her to read the unit. D.Asking her to teach me the unit. ( )64.How did the father feel when false starts happened? A.Patient. B.Worried. C.Nervous. D.Tired. ( )65.Which would be the best title for the text? A.A Hardworking Father B.An Unexpected Test C.Learning from Teaching D.Preparing for Teaching 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E A natural disaster is often a sudden event.It is caused by natural factors ()A wildfire spreads. The earth shakes.66 These are all natural disasters. Natural disasters can happen anywhere and at any time.Some areas often have big storms.Other areas have tornadoes.Hurricanes are a worry for people who live by the ocean.67 Disasters are scary.They often hurt or kill people,and they can destroy buildings. 68 Planning can not only keep us safe but also give us peace of mind.We know we are ready.What's more,other people help us prepare.Some areas have waming systems.69 So people have enough time to leave for a safe place. Where do you live?70 Think about these questions ahead of time and prepare what you need A.A hurricane hits the coast. B.It all depends on where you live. C.What natural disaster might happen there? D.One way to deal with a disaster is to plan ahead E.They let people know when a big disaster may be on the way. 66. 67 68. 69. 70. V情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.A: pocket money do you get every month? B:About 100 yuan. 八年级英语期中质量检测第5页 72.A:Can you lend me your dictionary? B: Here you are. 73.A: last weekend? B:I watched a movie with my friend 74.A: mobile payment? B:I think it is convenient 75.A:You can try to talk with your classmates in English. B: Thank you. VⅥ看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 23 76.now 77.if,tomorrow 78.difficulty Jack Tom 79.than 80.while II短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要 求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In the Jin Dynasty,there was a smart boy named Che Yin.He was 81 (interest) in reading.But Che's family was too poor to buy oil for lighting,so he couldn't read 82 it got dark.This made him very sad. One summer night,he saw many fireflies(萤火虫) 83 (fly)up outdoors.They looked like tiny stars.Then he 84( (quick)had an idea.He put many fireflies in 85 thin white cloth bag to make a light.It did not work very well and it was just enough for (共6页) him to see the words in the books.But he studied hard every night and kept telling 86 (him) not to give up.Because 87 his efforts,Che Yin later became an excellent government officer. Another boy Sun Kang had a similar story in winter.One night,Sun Kang found it was bright outside his window.It was the moonlight reflected by the snow.Even though it was cold,Sun 88 (take)out books and read by moonlight.Like Che Yin,Sun Kang worked hard and became one of the 89 (great)officials. The two 90 (story)were later put together into the Chinese idiom,"Nang Ying Ying Xue".This idiom tells us that we should never give up studying and get through difficulties to achieve our dreams. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89 90. 91.VIII书面表达（满分15分） 随着中国经济的发展和文化的传播，“汉语热(Craze for Chinese)”已成为全球现象。 假设你是李华，你的笔友Pul发来邮件，向你咨询汉语概况及学好汉语的方法。请你根据以下 表格提示，用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。词数80左右。 a long history; About Chinese the largest number of speakers; a symbol of Chinese culture watch Chinese programs; The ways of learning keep a diary in Chinese; 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Paul, I'm glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese 八年级英语期中质量检测第6页 I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua (共6页) 2026年春季八年级期中质量检测 英语试题 （满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。 第2节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 (　 　)6. What is the conversation about? A. How to learn a second language. B. How to prepare for an exam. C. How to be a good learner. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 (　 　)7. What color shirt does the man plan to buy? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 (　 　)8. What was the boy doing at home when it started to rain? A. Watering the flowers. B. Listening to music. C. Drawing a picture. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 (　 　)9. What did Cindy think of the speech? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Useful. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 (　 　)10. Where did Jenny get the news? A. On her phone. B. From a friend. C. On TV. (　 　)11. When did the heavy rain start? A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 (　 　)12. Which language is Jim learning on the app? A. Chinese. B. French. C. English. (　 　)13. How much does Jim need to pay each month to use the app? A. £4. B. £3. C. £2. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 (　 　)14. How does Zoe look? A. Scared. B. Tired. C. Sad. (　 　)15. How did Zoe go home at first yesterday? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第3节 听短文，填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Typhoon Warning It’s important to make preparations for the coming typhoon. What to do ◆ Check your 16. ______, windows, and doors, and move any outdoor items. ◆ Make sure you have enough food to last at least 17. ______ days. ◆ Check on your neighbors. They may need 18. ______. ◆ Be sure to 19. ______ the safety training. ◆ Keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any 20. ______ changes. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (　 )21. —I ran out _________ money. Can I borrow some from you? —Sorry, I didn’t bring any with me. A. in B. of C. to (　 　)22. —I’m sorry I didn’t hear you clearly. Could you __________ what you said? —Sure. I said we should meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning. A. reduce B. realize C. repeat (　 　)23. —Your handwriting is beautiful. —Thank you. I write it _______ than before. A. carefully B. more carefully C. the most carefully (　 　)24. —Mom, I can buy ______ I like with the pocket money, right? —Of course, but you need to use it wisely. A. whatever B. whenever C. however (　 　)25. We practiced playing basketball hard after school every day and didn’t stop __________ we could play really well together. A. before B. after C. until (　 　)26. —Your English speech is really wonderful. How did you make it so good? —I __________ my own stories and experiences to make it more lively. A. drew on B. fell on C. agreed on (　 　)27. With the teacher’s help, I have made great ______ in English listening and speaking. A. passages B. progress C. programs (　 　)28. After the long holiday, we should get down ________ our schoolwork seriously. A. finish B. to finish C. to finishing (　 　)29. —The earthquake caused over 50 houses to fall down. —How terrible! Luckily, _______ of the villagers were hurt. A. all B. none C. neither (　 　)30. —After the typhoon, many people brought food and water to those _________. —That’s so warm. Kindness is everywhere. A. in need B. in public C. in line (　 　)31. —Our school has many interesting after-class activities. —Great! All of them are helpful and __________ for our growth. A. private B. educational C. responsible (　 　)32. —Our teacher says the two math problems are similar. —Yes. We should find the ______ between them. A. action B. situation C. connection (　 　)33. As she grows up and becomes more confident, her parents are really ________ her. A. proud of B. thankful for C. careful with (　　)34. The boy’s _________ of dogs made him run away as soon as he saw one. A. fear B. effort C. force (　 　)35. —It is my turn to give a speech next week. I’m afraid I can’t do well. —_________! Believe in yourself and practice more. A. That’s great！ B. Don’t worry! C. No problem！ III完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Li Dong was born in 1994. In 2020, he 36 a civil servant (公务员) in a town of Yueyang County. Over the next 4 years, he 37 three positions (职位): organization officer, labor station director and emergency office director. He successfully solved many hard tasks and 38 excellent performance awards (奖项) for 3 years. Li Dong often walked to villages to 39 people. He carried old people who couldn’t walk on his back to help them complete their tasks. His workmates called him “dear brother”. Li Dong once 40 his own quilt (被子) to a new workmate. He also made some soup and took it to visit a workmate whose mother was in the hospital. In life, Li Dong took on family responsibilities early. In 2012, his father was seriously 41 in a car accident and couldn’t move. His mother did small housework jobs to make money. Li Dong’s workplace was 80 kilometers 42 home. He could return home only on weekends. An organization offered some money to him, 43 he rufused to accept the money and asked to give it to workmates in greater need. Until July 1st, 2024, Li Dong had been working on 44 prevention (防范) for 14 days. While he was driving to 45 a village with two workmates, a flood swept their car into a river. He helped his two younger workmates reach safety, but he was carried away by the flood and died at the age of 30. (　 　)36. A. became   B. visited C. found (　 　)37. A. lost B. held C. left (　 　)38. A. refused B. received C. borrowed (　 　)39. A. force B. harm C. help (　 　)40. A. sold B. threw C. gave (　 　)41. A. hurt B. healthy C. strong (　 　)42. A. away from B. close to C. ahead of (　 　)43. A. because B. but C. although (　 　)44. A. flood B. sandstorm C. earthquake (　 　)45. A. clean B. build C. check Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Amy’s Note The Name of the Book: Around the World in Eighty Days Writer: Jules Verne Type of the book: Adventure (冒险) The Main Character: Phileas Fogg The Main Subject: The book is all about Phileas Fogg’s trip. Phileas Fogg travels around the world in 80 days. He takes the train, takes the ship, and so on. He meets different people and faces new problems. From his story, we can learn that if we plan well and keep trying, we can do some difficult things. Favourite Parts: My favourite part is when Phileas rides an elephant to cross a forest. It’s so cool! Another part I love is when he almost misses the last ship but runs fast to catch it. I feel happy for him! My Feelings: This book makes me want to travel too! It teaches me “never stop trying”—that’s a great lesson. You should read it if you like fun adventures! (　 　)46. Who is the main character of the book? A. Amy. B. Jules Verne. C. Phileas Fogg. D. An elephant keeper. (　 　)47. How long does it take the main character to travel around the world? A. 60 days. B. 80 days. C. 100 days. D. 120 days. (　 　)48. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The last ship. B. The last book. C. The last forest. D. The last elephant. (　 　)49. What is Amy’s purpose in writing this text? A. To encourage readers to travel around the world. B. To introduce a book and advise readers to read it. C. To teach readers how to take the train for travel. D. To share her own trip experience with family and friends. (　 　)50. What is the text? A. A story. B. A poem. C. An email. D. A book report. B ①A budget is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely by cutting out unnecessary spending. So how do you make a budget? ②The first step is to plan your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know this to work out what the budget can do. Keep goals realistic (现实的). Then decide which goals are the most important. ③The next step is to find out family income. Write down all the money your family expect to get. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you can spend! ④After you know how much money will be available (可用的), the last step is to find out expenses (支出). List all of your family expenses. If you are not happy with what you got with the money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your spending records will show where you overspend. It will also show bad buying habits. ⑤It is also a good idea to prepare some money for emergencies. Every family has small emergencies. If you can plan earlier, you can deal with them better. (　 　)51. What can a budget do for us according to the text? A. Help list family expenses. B. Help save a lot of money. C. Help change buying habits. D. Help spend money wisely. (　 　)52. The underlined word “income” means “______” in Chinese. A. 开支 B. 收入 C. 预算 D. 负债 (　 　)53. Why is it a good idea to prepare money for emergencies? A. Because people usually spend more than they plan to. B. Because the earlier we plan, the better we can deal with them. C. Because the more we prepare, the lower our daily expenses will be. D. Because other people may want to borrow some money from us. (　 　)54. What is the text mainly about? A. What a budget is and how to make it. B. How to cut out unnecessary family spending. C. How to find out family income and expenses. D. Why people need to prepare money for emergencies. (　 　)55. What is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ C In ancient times, people had no money at all. To get necessary food and clothes, they used the barter system (物物交换制度). This means people exchanged their own goods for others’ things. However, this way was not convenient. It always took people lots of time to find the right trading partners. To solve the problem, people began to use special valuable things as money. Seashells, salt and farm products were popular in different parts of the world. As time went by, metal coins took the place of these early goods. Coins were strong, easy to carry and count, so they became the main payment way for thousands of years. The world’s first paper money was created in China during the Song Dynasty. Compared (比较) with heavy metal coins, paper money was much lighter and safer. It greatly improved people’s daily trade and shopping. With the rapid development of modern technology, payment ways have changed greatly. People used bank cards years ago, and now mobile payment has become the most popular choice in China. People can finish their payment in seconds with a smartphone. From barter to mobile payment, every change of payment ways shows the progress of human civilization (文明). (　 　)56. What was the problem of the barter system? A. It took people much time to trade. B. It made people lose lots of money. C. People could not buy farm products. D. People’s goods were easy to break. (　 　)57. Why did metal coins become popular? A. They were very light and cheap. B. They were easy to carry and count. C. They were made of special seashells. D. They could be used for free. (　 　)58. When did paper money first appear in the world? A. In ancient times. B. In the Tang Dynasty. C. In modern times. D. In the Song Dynasty. (　 　)59. Which payment way is the most popular in China today? A. Metal coins. B. Paper money. C. Mobile payment. D. Bank cards. (　 　)60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Paper money will be used less in the future. B. Payment ways are developing all the time. C. Bank cards are still the first choice for most people. D. New technology brings changes to our daily life. D On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet’s middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help with her study for her science test. “Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants (植物繁殖周期). And I can hardly make it.” “You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material (材料).” Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.” Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea, but I decided to do it. Studying shows teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if you don’t do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material. On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her science book facing me and said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts (起步失误) happened. I couldn't be too hard on her. So instead we started with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not others. When she didn’t know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book. She started checking things that she didn’t understand. And she was actively trying to understand and learn. I was happy to see it. She wasn’t memorizing; she was trying to understand things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would.. (　 　)61. Why did Juliet feel down? A. Because she failed her science test. B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit. C. Because she knew nothing about planting. D. Because she couldn’t understand her teacher. (　 　)62. In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to best learning? A. Memorizing. B. Testing. C. Questioning. D. Understanding. (　 　)63. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Making her check the book. B. Using simple questions to test her. C. Encouraging her to read the unit. D. Asking her to teach me the unit. (　 　)64. How did the father feel when false starts happened? A. Patient. B. Worried. C. Nervous. D. Tired. (　 　)65. Which would be the best title for the text? A. A Hardworking Father B. An Unexpected Test C. Learning from Teaching D. Preparing for Teaching 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E A natural disaster is often a sudden event. It is caused by natural factors (因素). A wildfire spreads. The earth shakes. 66 These are all natural disasters. Natural disasters can happen anywhere and at any time. Some areas often have big storms. Other areas have tornadoes. Hurricanes are a worry for people who live by the ocean. 67 Disasters are scary. They often hurt or kill people, and they can destroy buildings. 68 Planning can not only keep us safe but also give us peace of mind. We know we are ready. What’s more, other people help us prepare. Some areas have warning systems. 69 So people have enough time to leave for a safe place. A. A hurricane hits the coast. B. It all depends on where you live. C. What natural disaster might happen there? D. One way to deal with a disaster is to plan ahead. E. They let people know when a big disaster may be on the way. Where do you live? 70 Think about these questions ahead of time and prepare what you need. 66.__________67.___________68. ___________　69. ___________　70._____________ V情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: pocket money do you get every month? B: About 100 yuan. 72. A: Can you lend me your dictionary? B: ______________________. Here you are. 73. A: last weekend? B: I watched a movie with my friend. 74. A: ___________________________ mobile payment? B: I think it is convenient. 75. A: You can try to talk with your classmates in English. B: ________________________. Thank you. VI看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 76. now 77. if, tomorrow 78. difficulty 79. than 80. while VII短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In the Jin Dynasty, there was a smart boy named Che Yin. He was 81 (interest) in reading. But Che’s family was too poor to buy oil for lighting, so he couldn’t read 82 it got dark. This made him very sad. One summer night, he saw many fireflies (萤火虫) 83 (fly) up outdoors. They looked like tiny stars. Then he 84 (quick) had an idea. He put many fireflies in 85 thin white cloth bag to make a light. It did not work very well and it was just enough for him to see the words in the books. But he studied hard every night and kept telling 86 (him) not to give up. Because 87 his efforts, Che Yin later became an excellent government officer. Another boy Sun Kang had a similar story in winter. One night, Sun Kang found it was bright outside his window. It was the moonlight reflected (反射) by the snow. Even though it was cold, Sun 88 (take) out books and read by moonlight. Like Che Yin, Sun Kang worked hard and became one of the 89 (great) officials. The two 90 (story) were later put together into the Chinese idiom, “Nang Ying Ying Xue”. This idiom tells us that we should never give up studying and get through difficulties to achieve our dreams. 81.________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. ________ 88.________ 89.________ 90.________ 91.VIII书面表达（满分15分） 随着中国经济的发展和文化的传播，“汉语热（Craze for Chinese）”已成为全球现象。假设你是李华，你的笔友Paul发来邮件，向你咨询汉语概况及学好汉语的方法。请你根据以下表格提示，用英语给他回复一封电子邮件。词数80左右。 About Chinese a long history; the largest number of speakers; a symbol of Chinese culture The ways of learning watch Chinese programs; keep a diary in Chinese; ... 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Paul, I’m glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语期中质量检测 第 页 （共6页）1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春季八年级期中质量检测英语试题听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的abc三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, you should say sorry first. You should say sorry first. Number two, i'm really worried about fAiling the history exam. I'm really worried about fAiling the history exam. Number three, the guitar is a birthday present for my grandpa. The guitar is a birthday present for my grandpa. Number four, he usually calls her mother when she's feeling sad. SHE usually calls her mother when she's feeling sad. Number five, our team is playing in the final this afternoon, so i'm very excited. Our team is playing in the final this afternoon, so i'm very excited. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。In my opinion, developing good study habits is important for successful learning. I couldn't agree more. The first step, I think, is to have a study plan. In my opinion, developing good study habits is important for successful learning. I couldn't agree more. The first step, I think, is to have a study plan. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。which shirt do you plan to buy? The Brown one or the blue one? The Brown one, the Price is within my budget. Which shirt do you plan to buy? The Brown one or the blue one? The Brown one, the Price is within my budget. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。IT rained really hard just now. Yeah, I was watering the flowers at home when I started. IT rained really hard just now. Yeah, I was watering the flowers at home when I started. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Cindy. I heard that you only had one class yesterday afternoon. Why we . attended a speech in the . school hall. Really, what was IT about IT . was about how to stay safe during natural disasters. I found IT really useful. Cindy, I heard that you only had one class yesterday afternoon. Why we . attended a speech in the school hall. Really, what was IT about IT . was about how to stay safe during natural disasters. I found a really useful. 听第五段对话，回答第十十一小题。Jenny, I saw a news report on my phone about a terrible flood in southern . china last night. I saw on T. V, two. IT was awful. The heavy rain started last monday and lasted for five days. IT caused a lot of . trouble and many roads were in bad condition. Locky firemen are offering help to people. Jenny, I saw a news report on my phone about a terrible flood in southern china last night. I thought on T. V, two IT was awful. The heavy rain started last monday and lasted for five days. IT caused a lot of trouble. and many roads were in bad condition. Locky firemen are offering help to people. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。are you playing a game on the phone gym? No, i'm learning how to speak french on this APP sounds amazing. Can you use IT for free? No. I need to pay two pounds every month to use IT, but it's really worth IT. I see. I think I will try IT. Are you playing a game on the phone gym? No, i'm learning how to speak french on this APP sounds amazing. Can you use IT for free? No. I need to pay two pounds every month to use IT, but it's really worth IT. I see, I think I will try IT. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi zi, you look tired. Are you okay? Oh, not really. jack. Yesterday was awful. The weather was so bad after school. remember? Oh, right, the snowstorm. My dad drove me home early. So what happened to you? Well, I stayed late for the class project when I finished IT became very snowy. Yeah, it's snowed heavily then. So how did you get home? I took a bus, but the snow caused the bus to move very slowly. I had to get off and walk home. Oh, no, that was too bad. Hi zi, you look tired. Are you okay? Oh, not really. jack. Yesterday was awful. The weather was so bad after school, remember? No, right, the snowstorm. My dad drove me home early. So what happened to you? Well, I stayed late for the class project when I finished IT became very snowy. Yeah, it's snowed heavily then. So how did you get home? I took a bus, but the snow caused the bus to move very slowly. I had to get off and walk home. Oh, no, that was too bad. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。A typhoon is possibly nearing our area. It's important to make preparations now. Please check your roof, windows and doors and move any outdoor items. Make sure you have enough food the last at least three days. Also, please check on your neighbors, especially those who may need help. Most importantly, be sure to attend the safety training. We can learn how to avoid danger and protect ourselves in the face of natural disasters. Luckily, we have time to prepare, but we must keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any sudden changes. A typhoon is possibly nearing our area. It's important to make preparations now. Please check your roof, windows and doors and move any outdoor items. Make sure you have enough food to last at least three days. Also, please check on your neighbours, especially those who may need help. Most importantly, be sure to attend the safety training. We can learn how to avoid danger and protect ourselves in the face of natural disasters. Luckily, we have time to prepare, but we must keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any sudden changes. A typhoon is possibly nearing our area. It's important to make preparations now. Please check your roof, windows and doors and move any outdoor items. Make sure you have enough food to last at least three days. Also, please check on your neighbors, especially those who may need help. Most importantly, be sure to attend the safety training. We can learn how to avoid danger and protect ourselves in the face of natural disasters. Luckily, we have time to prepare, but we must keep an eye on the weather and be ready for any sudden changes.