广东省茂名市电白区杨梅中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中检测考试英语试题

**基本信息** 高一期中英语试卷以社交媒体成瘾、山羊防火、法官人文故事等时代话题与真实情境为载体，通过分层设题考查学生语言理解、表达及思维能力，兼具生活实用性与教育引导性。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读|17题/42.5分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨概括|A篇贴近学生数字生活，B篇结合环保热点，C篇凸显人文关怀，七选五聚焦时间管理，情境真实且具教育意义| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空、上下文语境理解|完形填空以音乐人抗病故事考查情感词汇，语法填空结合志愿经历，注重语境化语言运用| |写作|4节/40分|单词拼写、句子翻译、应用文、读后续写|应用文围绕网络利弊培养思辨能力，读后续写通过校园交友故事考查情感表达，综合提升语言输出与思维品质|

高一期中检测考试英语试题 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分42.5分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I found a special app on my cellphone after I turned 15 and I fell in love with it immediately. The app is a social media platform where people share snippets (片段) of their lives and content they consider worth sharing,and it’s also a space to communicate with others.While all those are obviously great things,it comes with many negative aspects.Number 1 on the list of problems is the scrolling (刷屏) addiction.The Internet is overflowing with content and our “For You” page is an unending supplier of it.What I’ve come to learn through my own experience is that after some time we become so used to scrolling that it becomes a reflex action (反射动作) for us to do so whenever we’re bored. Before I used the app,I really loved writing and reading books.However,after I used it,everything changed for me.All I wanted to do was to be on my phone.Scrolling was just making me feel tired and lazy and my creativity was lost.I wasn’t feeling motivated enough to get myself out of the bad cycle I’d fallen into. Finally,I realized that I was stuck.I knew I needed to get out of it.It didn’t just happen overnight though.It took me a few weeks to finally stop using the app.Now I can concentrate on reading and writing again.I’m glad I’ve made the right decision. I know many young people are struggling now just like I used to.If you think using social media platforms is negatively affecting your life,then take action to quit it.I’ve managed to do that.You can do it,too. 1. What does the author think is the biggest problem of using the app? A.Being addicted to scrolling. B.Sharing too much about one’s life. C.Making one get bored easily. D.Having difficulty in finding good content. 2. How did the app influence the author? A.She became more creative. B.She became interested in online stories. C.She developed some new hobbies. D.She couldn’t focus on reading and writing. 3. What do we know about the author’s quitting the app? A.She failed many times. B.She succeeded gradually. C.She managed it overnight. D.She got help from her parents. 4. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text? A.To tell her story of using social media. B.To show how she began to write again. C.To show social media is a double edged sword. D.To warn young people not to be addicted to social media. B Meat, milk, cheese — just some of the things provided by goats. But now we can also add fire safety to this list. As wildfires damage increasingly large areas of the planet each year, goatherds （牧羊人） may offer a way of reducing the risk. Wildfires are made possible by hot, dry weather conditions as well as a supply of dead plants that serve as fuel. We may have limited control over the former factor, but we can control the latter. Reducing the fuel load lowers the possibility of wildfires occurring, as well as the amount of damage caused. This is where we can turn to goats to search for a solution, which are being used for landscape management in a number of places around the world, including Greece, Spain, Portugal, Chile and a number of parts of the United States. Goats have an extremely powerful digestive （消化的） system. Many kinds of plants that are dangerous to other animals can be easily eaten by goats. It’s not just fully-grown plants that goats are able to deal with: any seeds that pass through a goat can’t survive and will not grow. Human clearance teams have to worry about getting to the hard-to-reach places where plants grow but goats don’t. They are skilled mountain climbers and when standing on their hind legs, they can reach up to two metres to the plants that humans would struggle to reach. Because of this, using goats can reduce both the possibility of workplace accidents and the amount of money spent on fire protection measures. Goatherds have been found to clear some parts of land for a third of the price of human control teams. Cost and safety aren’t the only benefits. Goats are quieter than grass-cutting machines and people usually prefer to see goats eating grass rather than litres of herbicide （除草剂）. Children are often attracted to see the goats at work and this provides an opportunity to educate people about preventing wildfires. 5. Why can goats help to prevent wildfires? A.They are not afraid of bad weather. B.They are easily controlled by goatherds. C.They have the strongest digestive system. D.They can remove dead plants causing fire. 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The fire protection measures that people often take. B. The reasons why goats are used to prevent wildfires. C. The difficulty human clearance teams have preventing fire. D. The effects goats have on the natural balance of mountains. 7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Herbicide will not be used to remove grass soon. B. Children like goats because of their quiet character. C. It’s a green way to prevent wildfires by using goats. D. Herbicide works better than grass-cutting machines. 8.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Firefighting Goats. B.Clever Goatherds. C.Damage Caused by Wildfires. D.Ways to Prevent Disasters. C Frank Caprio is a well-known judge who has gained popularity for his caring and understanding approach in the courtroom. Born on November 23, 1936, Caprio serves as the Chief Judge of the Providence Municipal Court in Rhode Island, USA. His trials have been turned into a television program called “Caught in Providence”, which airs on local Fox stations and presents his work. Caprio’s decisions often reflect a mixture of legal strictness and human warmth. He is known for his merciful judgments and his ability to connect with the people before him. For instance, in one case, a 96-year-old man was brought before Caprio for speeding in a school zone. The elderly man explained that he was driving his 63-year-old son, who has cancer, to a blood test. After hearing the man’s story, Caprio responded with sympathy, highlighting the man’s dedication to his family at an advanced age. Judge Caprio has been called “the warmest judge” by his admirers because of his way of handling justice. His trials prove that the law can be applied with understanding and mercy, which has made him a beloved figure both in the United States and around the world. Another heartwarming example is that Caprio once canceled a double fine for a truck driver who hadn’t got a notice for a previous fine. After the case was dismissed, the driver shared that 20 years ago, as a lost teenager, Caprio had asked him about his future dreams during a trial, a question that marked a turning point in the driver’s life. Caprio’s story is not just about his role as a judge but also about how a single kind act can affect someone’s life. His way of working as a judge shows that justice can be done with sympathy and that sometimes a kind word can change a person’s path for the better. 9.What makes Frank Caprio popular? A. His appearances in a TV program. B. His ability to solve complex legal cases. C. His balance of mercy and justice in trials. D. His strict legal decisions in the courtroom. 10.Which word can best describe Judge Caprio in dealing with the speeding case? A.Flexible. B.Stubborn. C.Generous. D.Passionate. 11.What lasting impact did Judge Caprio have on the truck driver? A. He taught the driver the importance of obeying traffic laws. B. He inspired the driver to map out his future life path. C. He eased the driver’s financial burden by canceling the fine. D. He encouraged the driver to take responsibility for his actions. 12.What is the best title for the text? A. The Life and Work of Frank Caprio B. The Challenges of Modern Justice C. The Role of a Judge in the Courtroom D. The Humanity of a Judge in the Courtroom 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Do you think that you have no time to catch up on your favourite TV series，go out with your friends on the weekend，or just sit around relaxing and doing nothing？You might have a lot of time in hand，but don’t even know it！       13        Your workplace is full of distractions. Talkative coworkers，silly desk toys and emails of lovely cats can distract you from getting things done.       14        Clearing your desk is a must.And don’t forget to log off your email completely when working. You check your smart phone every three minutes. Frequently checking email adds up over time，especially if you are trying to relax.Put down the phone.       15        You don’t plan your day. A day without plans can quickly turn into a day of doing things for other people，or doing things that aren’t really necessary，therefore wasting your time even more.       16        Then don’t forget to stop working so you can rest and relax.        17        Ah，this is the classic case of self-sabotage(自我破坏)．If you always do that，pretty soon you’ll believe it one hundred percent though it is not the truth.Never doubt that you can find time to relax and have fun：improve your work efficiency and rework your schedule. A.Shut down your computer at once. B.You tell yourself you have no time to relax and have fun. C.You can avoid being affected by using noise-reducing earphones. D.The following are some suggestions to help you find time for relaxation. E.Better yet，shut it off completely to prevent yourself from using it too often. F.Here are several reasons why you feel you always have no time for relaxation. G.Get started by writing down at least three tasks that must get done for tomorrow. 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Henry fell in love with music when he was a teenager.He had a      18     for it so that he began to write his own compositions when he was in high school.At college,he was given an opportunity to      19      his songs at a studio.These      20      were uploaded onto the Internet and people      21      positively.In addition,inspired by the virtual choir,he aimed to try out as a performer in a(n)      22      band.  Just two days previous to his      23     ,after setting up the equipment on the stage,he suddenly felt      24     and fell down on the floor.He was sent to the      25     at once.Unfortunately,it’s proved that he suffered from a rare disease,which his doctor assumed was difficult to      26     .From then on,with aching treatment,he was      27      of acting like ordinary people.Only when buried in music could he      28      sufferings.As it turned out,creating music was somehow a relief and helped him to have energy to      29      against his disease.  Throughout his treatment,he      30      50 songs altogether.He felt it was an honor to release these songs,which made a difference to people,giving them hope.Moreover,his music      31      them to the deepest part of their being     32     ,Henry was given the title of “Soul Singer”,winning many phenomenal awards.  18.A.poet B.talent C.philosopher D.author 19.A.record B.charge C.announce D.satisfy 20.A.guidelines B.outlines C.songs D.customs 21.A.reacted B.chatted C.rolled D.surfed 22.A.particular B.individual C.romantic D.virtual 23.A.battle B.performance C.discount D.piano 24.A.creative B.chief C.dizzy D.average 25.A.temple B.port C.hospital D.pub 26.A.cure B.prevent C.compare D.remove 27.A.incapable B.afraid C.proud D.unaware 28.A.make out B.stir up C.search for D.get through 29.A.protest B.defend C.protect D.fight 30.A.downloaded B.composed C.clicked D.reserved 31.A.belonged B.adapted C.inspired D.applied 32.A.Nowadays B.Thus C.Nearby D.Besides 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Three years ago, I became a high school student. In the beginning, I was 33.                    (confuse) about which path to follow. So in my spare time, I searched 34.                    any clues （线索） that might answer the question. When a teacher offered 35.                    (I) a chance to work as a volunteer, I found the answer. I was reminded that the activity would require countless hours of service. Without 36.                    (think) much about it, I 37.                    (glad) accepted the big challenge. 38.                   (look) back now, I know the decision was correct. My work of serving as a volunteer was successful and the experience was valuable. Since then, I 39.                   (become) more generous, reliable and independent. Now as a senior in high school, I have volunteered many hours of my time. Graduating from high school will be 40.                    moment of both joy and sadness. I will always remember the days 41.                   I stayed with the people I helped. Although high school 42.                    (come) to an end, I hope more teenagers can continue to follow the path I chose. 第3部分 写作(共三节，满分40分) 第1节 请根据所给中文或所给英语单词的正确形式填空。（1分1题，共10分） 43. With lots of cash        (lose)，he was so helpless that tears streamed down his face. 44. People wanted to know who this ___________（talent）designer was. 45. Do you spend much time ___________（search）through dictionaries for words that are not included? 46. A complex engine has many separate parts，each performing a different _________（作用）. 47. It is officially 　　　　(announce) that the train ticket prices will remain unchanged during the Spring Festival. 48. We interviewed each _____________ (单独的) member of the community. 49. Apart from a few grammatical mistakes，this ___________（作文）of yours is well written. 50. In the journey of life, the kind teachers we meet will have a positive　　　　(影响) on us. 51. A huge __________（人群） gathered on the square outside the palace. 52. Smartphones make it easier and more __________ (方便的) to check reality, watch video clips, read news and so on. 第2节 请根据所给中文完成句子 (每个空0.5分共7.5分) 53. The concert was so successful that our band ____________ ____________ a prize ___________ our excellent performance.这场音乐会非常成功，我们的乐队因出色的表演而获奖。 54. She found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to ____________ __________ ____________. 她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。 55. ____________ __________, I always keep a spare key in my office. 为了方便起见,我总是留一把备用钥匙在办公室。 56. I can well remember ____________ __________ ____________ ____________ when a deep blue sky，the song of birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound． 我清楚地记得曾有一段时光，深蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花从未让我如此心醉神迷。 57. ____________ ____________ ____________to be invited to your school to deliver a speech on traditional Chinese culture．很荣幸被邀请到贵校做关于中国传统文化的演讲。 第三节 应用文写作 (15分) 假定你是李华，下周五你校将举办一次以“My View on the Internet”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 个人对于网络利弊的看法； 2. 网络的具体利弊都有哪些； 3. 作为学生，应该如何应对。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第三节 读后续写（25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom was in high school for half a year, yet he still didn’t adapt to the new school life. He was unwilling to communicate with others. In class, he often felt lonely among his classmates, always lost in his own thoughts. As a result, he became increasingly unhappy and his academic performance began to get worse. Mr Smith, the headteacher, noticed his unhappiness. One Friday afternoon, the teacher approached him and said, “Tom, I’ve noticed that you’ve been a bit down lately. Is there anything wrong? Are you willing to share your feelings with me?” Hesitating for a moment, Tom sighed and said, “I just can’t fit in here. I miss my parents and old friends so much, and it seems that I have little in common with the classmates here.” They chatted for a long time that afternoon. The next Monday, it was time for the class to change seats as usual and the headteacher asked Jack, an outgoing and helpful boy, to sit next to Tom. Jack said cheerfully, “I’d like to make friends with you.” Tom was amazed by Jack’s friendly offer, but soon felt a wave of warmth flowing through his heart. Jack immediately started a lively conversation, sharing his favorite hobbies and interesting experiences. Tom, who had been so lonely before, gradually found himself responding and opening up. 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in various activities. . ______________________________________________________________ ________________ ______________________________________________________________ _________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _ With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _ 高一期中检测考试英语答案 一、阅读理解 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D A篇【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者沉迷于手机社交软件,这影响了他的生活和创造力。之后,他决心戒除这种习惯,并呼吁年轻人也做出改变。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Number 1 on the list of problems is the scrolling (刷屏) addiction.”可知,作者认为使用这个应用程序的最大问题是刷屏成瘾,故选A项。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Before I used the app...and my creativity was lost.”可知,这个应用程序使作者无法专注于阅读和写作,故选D项。 3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Finally,I realized...finally stop using the app.”可知,作者是逐渐成功戒掉这个应用程序的,故选B项。 4.写作目的题。根据最后一段中的“If you think using social media platforms...You can do it,too.”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是警告年轻人不要沉迷于社交媒体,故选D项。 B篇【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山羊因其消化能力和活动范围，被用于清除易燃植物，从而帮助预防野火，兼具成本和环保优势。 5.细节理解题。根据第二段“... dead plants that serve as fuel”和“turn to goats to search for a solution”可知，山羊通过清除作为燃料的枯死植物来预防野火。A选项（不怕坏天气）、B（易被控制）文中未提及；C选项（最强消化系统）是能力，而非直接原因。故选D。 6.主旨大意题。第三段从消化能力、活动范围、成本等方面解释为何用山羊防火，对应B选项。A（人类防火措施）、C（人类团队的困难）是细节，非主旨；D（对自然平衡的影响）文中未提及。故选B。 7.推理判断题。最后一段提到山羊比割草机安静、避免使用除草剂，且能教育公众，可推断“用山羊防火是环保方式”。A选项（除草剂很快停用）过于绝对；B（孩子喜欢山羊的安静）是细节；D（除草剂效果更好）与原文矛盾。故选C。 8.主旨大意题。文章核心是山羊在防火中的应用，A选项“消防山羊”直接呼应主题。B（聪明的牧羊人）；C（野火危害）；D（防灾方法）均偏离“山羊防火”的核心。故选A。 C篇【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了法官Frank Caprio以“仁慈与正义结合”的审判风格闻名，通过具体案例展现其人性化司法，成为备受爱戴的人物。 9.细节理解题。根据第一段“... caring and understanding approach”及第四段“... law can be applied with understanding and mercy”可知，他受欢迎的原因是审判中平衡了仁慈与正义。A选项（电视节目露面）是其影响力的体现，而非原因；B、D选项与原文描述相反。故选C。 10.推理判断题。在超速案例中，Caprio因老人载癌症儿子就医的特殊情况而表现出同情，未机械执行法律，体现“灵活（Flexible）”。B（固执）、C（慷慨）、D（热情）均与案例中体现的司法灵活性不符。故选A。 11.细节理解题。根据第五段“... a question that marked a turning point in the driver’s life”可知，Caprio询问司机未来梦想的问题成为其人生转折点，即“激励司机规划未来”。C选项（取消罚款）是直接行为，而非“持久影响”；A、D选项文中未提及。故选B。 12.主旨大意题。文章通过具体案例强调Caprio审判中的人性化（如同情、理解），D选项“法庭上法官的人性”准确概括主旨。A选项（生活与工作）范围过大；B（现代司法挑战）、C（法官角色）偏离核心。故选D。 七选五【答案】13.F 14.C 15.E 16.G 17.B 【解析】13.上文说“其实你也许有许多可以支配的时间，只是你没有意识到”，再由下文的几个小题可知，F项(下面是你总是没有时间放松的几个原因)符合语境。 14.由设空后的“Clearing your desk is a must.And don’t forget to log off your email completely when working.”可知，这些措施都是为了解决注意力分散的做法，故选C。 15.由设空前“...if you are trying to relax.Put down the phone.”可知，频繁看手机会妨碍休息，所以要想放松，就干脆把手机放到一边，最好的办法就是完全关闭它。 16.由本段标题“You don’t plan your day.”可知，作者建议制订计划，故选G。 17.由下文中的“this is the classic case of self-sabotage(自我破坏)”及“Never doubt that you can find time to relax and have fun”可知，自我破坏的典型案例是反复告诉自己没有时间放松和娱乐，故选B。 完形填空【答案】18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.B 【解析】 18.句意:他有这方面的天赋,所以他在高中时就开始自己写作文了。poet诗人;talent天赋,天才;philosopher哲学家;author著者。根据下文“he began to write his...in high school”可知,亨利很有写作天赋,故选B项。 19.句意:在大学里,他得到了一个在录音室录制歌曲的机会。record录制;录(音);charge充电,要价;announce宣布;satisfy满足。根据下文“at a studio”可知,是在录音室里录制歌曲,故选A项。 20.句意:这些歌曲被上传到互联网上,人们反应积极。guideline准则;outline概述;song歌曲;custom海关,习俗。根据上文“At college,he was...his songs at a studio.”可知,上传到互联网上的是他的歌曲,故选C项。 21.句意同上。react反应;chat聊天;roll滚动;surf冲浪。根据下文“positively”可知,人们听了他的歌曲后反应积极,故选A项。 22.句意:此外,受虚拟合唱团的启发,他打算尝试在虚拟乐队中担任表演者。particular特别的;individual个体的;romantic浪漫的;virtual虚拟的。根据上文“inspired by the virtual choir”可知,是在虚拟合唱团表演,故选D项。 23.句意:就在他演出的两天前,在舞台上安装好设备后,他突然感到头晕并摔倒在地板上。battle战斗;performance性能,表演;discount折扣;piano钢琴。根据下文“after setting up the equipment on the stage”可知,舞台上安装好设备,他要参加演出,故选B项。 24.句意同上。creative有创意的;chief首席的;dizzy眩晕的;average平均的。根据下文“fell down on the floor”可知,亨利不舒服,倒在了地上。C项dizzy “眩晕的”符合语境,故选C项。 25.句意:他被立即送往医院。temple寺庙;port港口;hospital医院;pub酒吧。根据下文“it’s proved that he...was difficult to 　　　　”可知,他被送往医院,故选C项。  26.句意:不幸的是,事实证明他患有一种罕见的疾病,他的医生认为这种疾病很难治愈。cure治愈;prevent预防;compare比较;remove去除。根据上文“a rare disease”可知,这种病很难治愈,故选A项。 27.句意:从那时起,由于疼痛的治疗,他无法像普通人一样行动。incapable无能的;afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的;unaware不知道的。根据上文“he suffered from a...was difficult to 　　　　”以及下文“acting like ordinary people”可知,这种罕见疾病让他不能像普通人一样行动,故选A项。  28.句意:只有当他沉浸在音乐中时,他才能熬过苦难。make out辨认出;stir up搅拌;search for搜索;get through完成,熬过。根据下文“As it turned out,creating music was somehow a relief”可知,音乐能缓解他的痛苦,故选D项。 29.句意:事实证明,创作音乐在某种程度上是一种解脱,帮助他有精力与疾病作斗争。protest抗议;defend保卫;protect保护;fight打仗,与……作斗争。根据上文“helped him to have energy”以及下文“against his disease”可知,音乐给他力量与疾病作斗争,故选D项。 30.句意:在整个治疗过程中,他一共创作了50首歌曲。download下载;compose组成,创作(音乐);click单击;reserve保留。根据下文“50 songs altogether”可知,他一共创作了50首歌曲,故选B项。 31.句意:此外,他的音乐使他们的内心深受鼓舞。belong属于;adapt适应;inspire启发,鼓舞;apply应用。根据下文“the deepest part of their being”可知,音乐使他们的内心深受鼓舞,故选C项。 32.句意:因此,亨利获得了“灵魂歌手”的称号,赢得了许多非凡的奖项。nowadays现在;thus因此;nearby附近;besides此外。根据下文“Henry was given the...many phenomenal awards”可知,亨利获奖是他不断付出和坚持的结果,此处用副词表示结果,故选B项。 语法填空 【答案】33. confused 34. for 35. me 36. thinking 37. gladly 38. Looking 39. have become 40. a 41. when 42. is coming 【解析】语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者高中三年通过志愿活动找到人生方向的故事。 33.考查形容词。空处作表语，表示人物感受，用confused“感到困惑的”。故填confused。 34.考查介词。“search for” 是固定搭配，意为 “寻找”，作者在业余时间寻找能回答自己问题的线索。故填for。 35.考查代词。“offer sb. sth.”意为：给某人提供某物，空处作宾语，用人称代词的宾格形式。故填me。 36.考查非谓语动词。without为介词，空处用动名词作宾语。故填thinking。 37.考查副词。空处需要用副词gladly作状语修饰动词accepted，表示 “高兴地接受”。 38.考查非谓语动词。空处作状语，逻辑主语I与look构成逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Looking。 39.考查时态。根据Since then可知，句子为现在完成时，表示从那以后作者已经变得更加慷慨、可靠和独立。故填have become。 40.考查冠词。a moment表示“一个时刻”，这里指高中毕业将是一个充满喜悦和悲伤的时刻，故填a。 41.考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the days，在从句中作时间状语，故填when。 42.考查动词时态。空处作谓语，用现在进行时表示即将到来的将来，故填is coming。 第4部分 写作(共三节，满分40分) 单词拼写 【答案】43. lost 44. talented 45. searching 46. function 47. announced 48. individual 49. composition 50. impact 51. crowd 52. convenient 句子翻译 53. was awarded; for 54. keep her company 55. For convenience 56. there was a time 57. It’s an honor/privilege 应用文写作 【答案】 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today, I stand before you to share my view on the Internet. The Internet, in my view, is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it offers unparalleled access to information, facilitates communication, and enhances education. We can learn anything, connect with anyone, and explore the world without leaving our homes. On the other hand, it can be a source of distraction, misinformation, and privacy breaches. Cyberbullying and online scams are real threats that we must be aware of. As students, we should harness the Internet’s benefits while guarding against its pitfalls. We must be critical thinkers, verifying information before accepting it. We should also be mindful of our online behavior, respecting others’ privacy and contributing positively to the digital community. In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool, and it is up to us to use it wisely. 读后续写 【答案】【参考范文】 In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in various activities. During breaks, they would play games with other classmates, and Jack would always make sure Tom was part of the fun. He introduced Tom to different groups of students, making Tom feel accepted and confident. Tom started to participate more frequently in class discussions and found that his classmates were actually quite friendly and interesting. With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change. He discovered common interests with some of his classmates, which further strengthened his sense of belonging. Not only did he start to communicate more actively with his classmates, but he also shared his thoughts and feelings, regaining his focus and motivation in studies. He realized that with a positive attitude and the help of kind-hearted teachers and friends, he could overcome the challenges and embrace the joy of high school life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $