重庆市合川龙市中学2026年春期半期质量检测八年级英语试题

2026年春期半期质量检测 八年级英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I wasn’t. 2. A. Of course. B. Never. C. That’s all right. 3. A. Because of the exam. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m afraid not. 4. A. Sounds boring. B. At 6:00. C. By bus. 5. A. By playing soccer. B. Yes, I’ll help you. C. By reading more articles. 6. A. By train. B. I’m fine. C. It was wonderful. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. [‘æktrəs]. B. [ə’dres]. C. [əd’vaɪz]. 8. A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 9. A. On the third Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On the second Sunday of March. 10. A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 11. A. A bookstore. B. A coffee shop. C. A restroom. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. When is the train to the Sunville? A. At 2: 00. B. At 12: 00. C. At 10: 00. 14. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What did Tom use to look like? A. He had long hair. B. He had short hair. C. He had black hair. 16. What did Tina use to like doing? A. Reading. B. Sports. C. Volleyball. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where does Clara work? A. In a volunteer organization B. In a school. C. In an animal helper organization. 18. Which festival is mentioned in the speech? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Water Festival. 19. What does Clara think volunteering is good for? A. Writing skills. B. Communicating skills. C. Listening skills. 20. What does Clara want people to do? A. She wants people to celebrate traditional festivals. B. She wants people to do some volunteering. C. She wants people to eat more home-made food. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空一词。 Tips on Note-taking Take Short Notes — Listen for important ideas. — Don’t write complete 21.             . Leave Enough Space — Add reflections later. — Write down missing 22.             . 23.                          , mind-maps, and symbols Even though there are a lot of skills while taking notes, 24.                           matters more. II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） As middle school students, we all want to be better learners. Here are some useful tips for you. First, make a plan. It is very important when you make a clear study plan before a new week.    25    down your tasks can help you save time and study more efficiently. Second, find a good study environment. When you do your homework, you should find a quiet place.    26    you are studying, don’t listen to loud music or play games on your phone. A clean and quiet desk can help you focus (专注) better. Third, keep practicing. Learning English is not easy. If you have trouble    27    words, don’t give up. Try to read English stories every day. The more you read, the    28    you will understand them. Remember: practice makes perfect. Fourth, learn to take notes. Our teacher often tells us    29    carefully in class. Good notes are like maps. They can show you the key points when you review lessons. Don’t forget to review    30    you finish learning a unit. It is a good habit to review what you learned. This way, you can remember knowledge    31   . Finally, stay positive. When you face difficult problems, keep    32   . Don’t be shy to ask your teachers or classmates for help. They are ready to support you. In a word, being a better learner takes time and effort.    33    you keep trying, you will make great progress. Let’s be better learners and    34    our dreams come true! 25. A. Writing B. Write C. Writes 26. A. While B. Because C. So 27. A. remember B. remembering C. to remember 28. A. faster B. fast C. fastest 29. A. take notes B. taking notes C. to take notes 30. A. before B. after C. if 31. A. clear B. clearly C. more clearly 32. A. calm B. calmly C. to calm 33. A. Although B. If C. Before 34. A. make B. to make C. making Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） （原创） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Natural disasters may happen around us at times. Knowing how to protect ourselves is very important for everyone. Last week, a heavy storm hit our town. The sky turned dark    35   . Strong wind blew hard and heavy rain fell down quickly. Some trees broke down and the roads became wet. Many people felt worried and they didn’t know what to do. When the storm came, my parents told me to stay    36    all the time. We closed all windows and never went outside. My father asked us not to use electrical things,    37    lightning was dangerous. He also told me that we should keep calm instead of being afraid. After several hours, the rain stopped. However, some streets were covered with water. Some houses were caused damage. Lots of rubbish    38    everywhere. People walked slowly and carefully to keep safe. Later, volunteers came to offer help. They worked together to    39    fallen trees and clean streets. Some doctors checked people’s health. Everyone tried their best to help    40   . It let me know the warmth during difficult time. In fact, we cannot stop natural disasters, but we can get    41    for them. We should learn some common safety rules. For example, when an earthquake happens, we must hide under desks and    42    our heads. If flooding comes, move to    43    places as soon as possible. Disasters are terrible, but courage and knowledge can help us go through difficulties. We should remember safety comes    44    in our life. 35. A. quietly B. slowly C. clearly D. suddenly 36. A. abroad B. indoors C. outdoors D. nearby 37. A. so B. but C. because D. though 38. A. is B. was C. are D. were 39. A. move B. burn C. throw D. dig 40. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 41. A. ready B. busy C. thankful D. worried 42. A. watch B. cover C. shake D. touch 43. A. lower B. higher C. wider D. colder 44. A. last B. second C. earliest D. first Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A (原创) Healthy Habits for Middle School Students Aspect Recommended Habits (推荐习惯) Things to Avoid Sleep 1. Sleep 8-9 hours every night. 2. Go to bed before 10:30 p.m. 3. Take a 20-minute nap at noon if possible 1. Stay up late playing games. 2. Sleep less than 7 hours a night. Exercise 1. Do 30 minutes of exercise every day. 2. Try sports like running, swimming or basketball. 3. Stretch after long-time study. 1. Sit for more than 4 hours without moving. 2. Exercise right after meals. Eating 1. Eat breakfast every day. 2. Have more vegetables and fruits. 3. Drink 1500-2000 ml water daily. 1. Eat too much junk food. 2. Skip breakfast. 3. Drink too many sugary drinks. Mood 1. Talk to friends when feeling stressed 2. Do hobbies like reading or drawing. 3. Keep a positive attitude. 1. Keep problems to yourself. 2. Get angry easily with others. 45. How many hours of sleep do students need every night according to the chart? A. Less than 7 hours. B. 7-8 hours. C. 8-9 hours. D. More than 10 hours. 46. Which is a healthy habit from the material? A. Stay up late to do homework. B. Sit for 5 hours without moving. C. Eat breakfast and drink enough water. D. Have snacks for lunch. 47. What should students do when they feel stressed? A. Keep the problems to themselves. B. Talk with friends about their feelings. C. Get angry with people around. D. Give up their hobbies. B (原创) Many people feel worried sometimes. As middle school students, we may have lots of stress from studies and friendships. Sometimes we are shy to share our feelings with others, so bad moods stay in our mind for long. In fact, it’s important to deal with stress in right ways. First, talk to someone you trust. Parents or best friends can listen to you patiently. When you speak out your trouble, you will feel relaxed at once.    ▲    . It helps you keep clear minds and forget sadness soon. Second, do some simple exercise. Walking, running or jumping can make your body active. Sports give you energy and stop you from thinking about bad things all the time. Third, learn to relax yourself. You can listen to soft music or read light books. Never keep studying all day without rest. Enough rest makes you confident to face difficulties. In a word, stress is common in our life. We should face it bravely instead of giving up. 48. Why do students sometimes keep bad moods for long? A. They hate studying every day. B. They dare not share feelings. C. They have no time to exercise. D. They don’t understand friends. 49. Which of the following can be put in    ▲    ? A. Taking exercise is difficult for students. B No one wants to listen to your stories. C. Sharing feelings is a good way to cheer you up. D. Students should finish homework first. 50. How many ways does the writer tell us to deal with stress? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 51. What is the best title of the passage? A. Ways to deal with stress B. How to make friends C. Importance of exercise D. Study habits for students C (原创) Robinson Crusoe loved traveling around the world when he was young. Instead of listening to his father’s advice, he decided to leave home to look for new chances. He expected to make money and live a different life. At first, his ship sailed smoothly on the sea. Unluckily, a terrible storm came soon. The strong wind destroyed the ship. All people on the ship lost their lives except Robinson. He swam hard and finally arrived at a lonely island. To live safely, he cut down trees to build a small house. Later, he found some seeds and planted corn by himself. He also learned to hunt animals for food every day. He tried his best to solve difficulties all alone. Several years passed. One day, Robinson found some people coming to the island. He saved a young man and named him Friday. From then on, Friday became his good helper. They worked together and lived happily on the island. In the end, Robinson left the island with Friday after waiting for a ship for a long time. —— Adopted from Robinson Crusoe 52. What is the right order of the events? ① Robinson built a house to live safely. ② Robinson left home against his father’s advice. ③ Robinson saved a young man called Friday. ④ A storm hit the ship and he reached a lonely island. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ④②①③ D. ②④③① 53. Why did Robinson leave home when he was young? A. He hoped to enjoy quiet life on an island. B. He refused to follow his father’s advice for new chances. C. He planned to meet different people abroad. D. He wanted to escape from the terrible storm. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Robinson planted vegetables with Friday at first. B. The storm killed nobody on the ship. C. Robinson managed food by hunting and planting. D. Friday came to the island by accident alone. 55. What can we infer from the text? A. Robinson was brave and hard-working. B. Robinson regretted traveling at last. C. It was easy for Robinson to live on the island. D. Friday didn’t help Robinson a lot. D (原创) ①The UK’s Met Office says extreme (极端的) weather is becoming common because climate change is making temperature rise. ②The Met Office is the UK’s weather service. It just released (发布) a climate report. The report says 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since 1884. Recently, many parts of the UK had the third heatwave of this year. ③The Met Office also says heavy rain is becoming more common when temperature rises. Warm air can hold more water. Last September, some areas in central England had very heavy rain. A weather station at the University of Oxford recorded its wettest month since 1774. ④Studies show human daily activities cause climate change. For example, cars and planes burn fossil fuels (化石燃料) and produce greenhouse gases. These gases trap heat in the air and make temperature rise. ⑤Is climate change the only reason? Of course not. Natural events also cause extreme weather. El Niño events (厄尔尼诺事件) in the Pacific Ocean are one example. These events happen when the ocean surface becomes unusually warm. This warmth changes global weather patterns. For the UK, it can bring hotter or wetter weather, making heatwaves and heavy rain worse. ⑥Professor Liz Bentley is the head of the Royal Meteorological Society. This group helps people learn more about weather and climate. She says the UK Climate report is not only a record of changes, but also a call for action. ⑦People around the world are trying to stop climate change. Most countries agreed to the Paris Agreement made in 2015. It promises to slow global warming by cutting greenhouse gases. 56. What can we learn about the weather in the UK from the Met Office report? A. Extreme rainfall only happens in central England. B. Last September was the wettest month since 1774. C. 2024 was the fourth warmest year in the UK since 1884. D. The northern part of the UK is drier than its central part. 57. Which sentence uses “global” with the same meaning as the underlined word? global/ˈɡləʊbəl/ adj. ①全球的 ②全面的 ③总体而言，整体的 A. We need a global view of the problem. B. The teacher gave us a global summary of the history lesson. C. English is a global language. D. We must consider the global of the plan. 58. What is the purpose of the UK Climate report according to Liz Bentley? A. To record the weather changes in the UK. B. To show people how the weather changes. C. To explain the reasons why climate change happens. D. To call on people to take actions against climate change. 59. Which of the following shows the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅴ．口语运用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Do you feel excited about going to Li Wen’s party tomorrow? B: Of course,    60    A: Can you tell me why? B: Because I know he is Chinese but I am not sure how to use chopsticks and    61    A: I see. I can share what I know about that. B:    62    A: For Chinese customs,    63    and remember not to point at anyone with your chopsticks. B: OK, I won’t. A: The most important thing is that    64    It is really impolite to speak loudly. B: OK, I will remember that. Thanks a lot. A. You’d better be quiet when you are eating. B. Really? That would be great. C. But I am still a little nervous. D. It is impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. E. I don’t know what I should do at the dinner table. F. It’s unnecessary to be nervous. G. But I feel so happy now. 第Ⅱ卷（共 50 分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Cigla, from a poor family in northern Xizang’s Nagqu City, hopes to get into a sports college and become a professional (专业的) basketball player. Studying at Nagqu No. 2 High School in Lhasa has made it much easier for her to achieve her basketball dream. In recent years, the People’s Government of Xizang Autonomous Region has set up several schools in Lhasa. Each school has seven basketball courts and a soccer field, which gives students chances to train their bodies and find sports that they like. Basketball is one of the most popular sports among the girls at Nagqu No. 2 High School. More than a quarter of the school’s 1,600 girl students play the sport during P.E. classes or after school. Basketball competitions between classes are often held to draw more girls to the sport. Cigla said she fell in love with the sport in her first basketball game. When she scores and hears her classmates cheer for her, she can’t help feeling proud. Playing basketball has helped her stay healthy and build up confidence over the years. And meeting players from different schools has certainly made her a more outgoing person. Unlike many top sports students who are not interested in other common subjects, Cigla is also good at some subjects including (包括) Chinese, English and math. She often memorizes (记忆) English new words between the breaks of basketball training. She learns English even harder because    68   . 65. Is it Cigla’s dream to become a basketball player? _________________________________________________________________________________ 66. How many girls play basketball at Nagqu No. 2 High School? _________________________________________________________________________________ 67. How does Cigla feel about playing basketball? _________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Finish the ending of the passage. (Write about 30 words in the blank to end the passage.) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．完成句子。（69-72小题，每空一词，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分）（原创） 69. There is some friendship more valuable than true friendship in the world. 70. You understand their kindness at that moment. 71. True friends always stay with you no matter what happens because they care about you deeply and hope you never feel alone. 72．好朋友互相鼓励，从不让对方掉队。 73. such ; lucky; good friends; to have; I; feel Friendship is one of the most precious gifts in our life. True friends are like stars—you don’t always see them, but you know they are always there. They share your joys and wipe your tears, walk with you through both sunshine and storms. 69. ______ there ______ friendship more valuable than true friendship in the world? (改为一般疑问句) Most people think so. But sometimes friends may disagree with you, and you 70. ______ ______ their kindness at that moment. (改为否定句) 71. ______ ______ true friends always stay with you no matter what happens? (对划线部分提问) Because they care about you deeply and hope you never feel alone. Good friends encourage 72. ______ ______ and never let each other fall behind. (完成译句) They also celebrate your wins as if they were their own and comfort you when you fail. They teach you to be brave, honest, and kind. 73. __________________. (连词成句) I will always treasure these friendships and try my best to be a good friend to them too. VIII．概要补全（74、75小题，每小题2分；76、77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 For us students, school life is a special journey that we will never forget. There’s plenty to enjoy. It is truly exciting to get new knowledge across different subjects. Take math, for example. When we finally work out a difficult problem, the sense of achievement is just like finding hidden treasure. In science classes, experiments open a door to the mysteries (奥秘) of nature. What’s more, the time spent with friends is valuable. During breaks, we exchange the latest gossip (八卦), funny stories, or simply relax together. Taking part in sports as a team, such as basketball or football, not only keeps us fit but also creates memories that will last a lifetime. However, there are challenging times. We have to face mountains of homework and too many tests. Before big exams, we often stay up late to study and lose sleep and free time. And the competition with classmates can be a lot, which makes us feel worried about falling behind. Thankfully, there are ways to deal with these challenges. To manage the heavy schoolwork, we can create a daily or weekly study plan, deciding when to do each subject according to its difficulty. When facing competition, we should focus on setting personal goals. Every small achievement, like getting a difficult question right, should be celebrated. A sense of satisfaction allows us to feel good about ourselves. In short, by valuing the happy moments and actively dealing with the challenges, we can make our school days more colorful and meaningful. School life is an unforgettable journey for students. It is full of 74. __________ At school, students can enjoy lots of things. The joys include learning new things, 75. __________ and taking part in team sports. They are all valuable moments. However, where there are joys, pressure remains as well, such as 76. __________ Luckily, we can find ways to deal with them. In a word, 77. __________ by being thankful and active. IX．书面表达。（满分20分） 假设你是李华，你的英语笔友Mike这几天很苦恼，因为他的父母不给他买喜欢的船模。请你写一封回信，讲述你攒钱买心爱之物的一次经历和感受，以此来鼓励他靠自己的努力早日获得船模。 写作提示： 1. What did you want to buy? Why? 2. How did you save money? 3. What did you learn from the experience? 写作要求： 1．文中需包含写作提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3．词数：80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I can understand your sadness. But money comes from our parents’ hard work. We shouldn’t always ask them for what we want. Let me tell you my story about saving up for something I loved. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Stick to your small goal and try your best to work for it. I’m sure you’ll get the model ship soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $