Unit 4【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 4 Eat Well【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．There are thirty ________ in our school. Each of them has a good ________ of English. A．woman teachers; knowledge B．women teachers; knowledge C．woman teacher; knowledges D．women teachers; knowledges 2．It is a good 　　　　 to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A．habit B．excuse C．result D．dream 3．—Which sport do you prefer, swimming or running? —________. I like playing basketball. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 4．Peter has a _________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him. A．long B．good C．poor D．fat 5．Sorry, there isn’t________ porridge. Would you like________dumplings? A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any;any 6．—Which would you like, a glass of milk 　　　　a cup of tea? —A cup of tea, please. A．and B．but C．or D．with 7．In the end, Diana found the set of keys ________ the old newspapers (报纸). A．about B．among C．across D．along 8．—Joe, I want to get better at English. —I think the best way to ________ your English is to practice speaking every day. A．describe B．improve C．choose D．discuss 9．________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s ________ bad. A．Too many; too much B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; much too 10．—I thought she couldn’t come to the party because she was too busy. —________ she came at last. She always thinks more for others! A．Above all B．In all C．After all D．At all 11．We must ________ our seat belts when we are in a car. A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put in 12．To keep students healthy and make them ______ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use. A．work out B．come up C．focus on D．go with 13．—________ do you eat junk food? —Hardly ever. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 14．The famous saying “One porridge and one meal of sweat (汗水)” tells us ________. A．how hard it is to get food B．why we need to eat C．how we get the porridge D．what we eat is more important 15．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2:00. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thanks. D．You’re welcome. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eating well is very important for our health. A good diet can 16 us strong and healthy. But in modern life, many people don’t pay enough attention to what they eat. Some people are always in a 17 and often have fast food. Fast food like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes good, 18 it’s not good for our health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it 19 us fat and may cause other health problems. On the other hand, some people, especially young girls, are 20 about their weight. They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim. But this is also a wrong 21 . Our bodies need a certain amount of food every day 22 energy. If we don’t eat enough, we’ll feel tired and weak. So, what should we do to eat well? First, we should have a 23 diet. We need to eat different kinds of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and dairy products. Each kind of food provides different nutrients (营养物质) that our bodies 24 . Second, we should eat regularly. Don’t skip meals, especially breakfast. Breakfast is very important as it gives us the energy to start a new day. Finally, we should 25 eating too much junk food. If we follow these rules, we can keep a healthy diet and enjoy a good life. 16．A．make B．let C．have D．help 17．A．hurry B．way C．time D．moment 18．A．and B．but C．or D．so 19．A．makes B．take C．brings D．gets 20．A．worried B．excited C．interested D．happy 21．A．idea B．way C．thing D．plan 22．A．to B．for C．with D．at 23．A．balanced B．bad C．simple D．delicious 24．A．want B．need C．like D．eat 25．A．stop B．start C．enjoy D．try 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A A Two-day Trip to Moon Island Day 1 (Oct. 7th) ①9:00 Meet at the Red Star Train Station→The Old Town→The Great Bridge→The Historical House ②12:30 Lunch (The famous fish)→The Windmill Park→Watch turtles→Enjoy sunset on the beach ③18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles)→The Rainbow Bridge→The hotel Day2 (Oct. 8th) ①9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel)→The Rose Mountain ②12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)→The Waterside Farm→Go back to the hotel ③18:00 End at the Green Bush Train Station Cost: $300 each person. Kids over 9 are $100. Kids under 9 are free. PS: If you book this trip before Sept. 23, you can get 20% off. 26．How will tourists go to Moon Island? A．By train. B．By boat. C．By plane. D．By bike. 27．What will tourists have for dinner on Day 1? A．Chicken. B．A BBQ. C．Vegetables. D．Rice noodles. 28．What will tourists do after breakfast on Oct. 8th? A．Visit the Great Bridge. B．Climb the Rose Mountain. C．Go to the Waterside Farm. D．Visit the Rainbow Bridge. 29．Jack will visit Moon Island with his 8-year-old son. If he books the trip on Sept. 20, how much should he pay? A．$300. B．$240. C．$60. D．$400. 30．Where may this text come from? A．An email. B．A survey. C．An advertisement. D．A storybook. B Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). He spent that time climbing to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house at the foot of another hill. It had golden (金色的) windows. They were really bright. One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so you can take a day off.” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. Hours later, he came to the house and knocked at the door, and a girl answered. He asked her about the golden windows. The girl shook (摇摆) her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows.” She pointed (指向) at something far away. When the boy looked, to his great surprise, he saw his own house. He understood everything. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows.” 31．What do we know about the little boy? A．He was quite lazy. B．He was very rich. C．He was a son of poor farmers. D．He was a son of a worker. 32．What did the boy do when he had a one-hour rest? A．He rested at home. B．He built a house. C．He helped his parents. D．He climbed to the top of a hill. 33．The boy took a day off because he ________. A．worked hard B．wanted to play C．found the windows D．needed to visit the girl 34．What did the girl point at? A．The windows made of gold. B．The windows of a rich farmer’s house. C．The windows of the girl’s house. D．The windows of the boy’s house. 35．How did the boy feel when he got home? A．Disappointed. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Strange. C These days, people love to share their lives online—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now, showing the number of steps they walk every day is becoming popular, too. ______? People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. Before walking, they open the step counter app on their phones. The app records (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people share the number on WeChat or Weibo. This step counter app helps many people learn from each other and keep exercising. Here are two examples about how it’s helpful. “This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We’re in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording steps helps people build a good habit. Sharing the number makes walking more fun. But don’t take the number too seriously. 36．Which word can be put in “______”? A．How B．Why C．What D．When 37．What’s the correct order of using a step counter app? ①The app records the steps.                    ②People start walking. ③People share the number online.                ④People open the step counter app. A．④→②→①→③ B．④→①→②→③ C．②→④→①→③ D．②→①→③→④ 38．How does the writer tell us that step counter app is helpful in Paragraph 3? A．By using numbers. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By showing problems. 39．What does the writer advise people to do in the last paragraph? A．Only share the step number with close friends. B．Try to get the highest the step number every day. C．Use different apps to record the step number more carefully. D．Enjoy walking but don’t worry too much about the step number. 40．Which part of the newspaper is the passage most probably from? A．Food. B．Study. C．Sports. D．Vacation. 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 41．Too much sugar may cause you to put on w_____ easily. 42．Reading books every day can help you i________ your English. 43．If you feel t________, you should drink water soon. 44．We must f________ the rules at school. 45．My mother always tells me to eat l________ meat and more vegetables. 46．How about ________ (watch) a movie this weekend? 47．The waitresses are very busy because there are many ________ today. (customer) 48．The soup smells good, but it tastes a little ________ (salt). 49．It’s important ________ (sleep) eight hours a night. 50．The doctor advised him ________ (cut) down on sugar. 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 51．玩游戏或者看电影怎么样? ________ ________ playing a game or watching a movie? 52．这个宝宝太年幼了以至于不能自己穿衣服。 The baby is __________ young __________ get __________. 53．我每天尝试吃健康的食物。 I try __________ __________ __________ food every day. 54．如果我们不吃早餐会很容易感到困倦的。 It’s easy __________ __________ __________ if we don’t have breakfast. 55．健康饮食意为吃健康的食物和拥有健康的饮食习惯。 Healthy eating __________ eating healthy food and having good eating __________. 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Eating well is essential for our well-being. We 56 (should) eat a variety of foods to get all the necessary nutrients. Fruits and vegetables 57 (be) rich in vitamins and minerals. We should try to eat 58 (they) every day. Grains are a good source of energy. We can choose whole-grain bread, rice and pasta. Protein is important for our body’s growth and repair. Good sources of protein include meat, fish, eggs and beans. Dairy products are rich in calcium. Calcium is necessary for 59 (strong) bones and teeth. However, we should be careful 60 try not to eat too much of any one type of food. Some people have a sweet tooth and love sugary snacks and drinks. But eating too much sugar 61 (be) bad for our health. It can lead to weight gain and tooth decay. We also need to pay attention to 62 (we) eating habits. Eating regularly and in moderation is the key. For example, we should have three main meals a day and avoid 63 (skip) breakfast. In conclusion, by 64 (make) smart food choices and having good eating habits, we can keep 65 (health) and enjoy a better life. 七、书面表达（共15分） 66．科学饮食、营养均衡对青少年的健康很重要。假如你是萨姆(Sam)，请根据以下问题提示，给你的好朋友鲍勃(Bob)写一封邮件，介绍一下你的饮食习惯及对食物的喜好。 提示： 1.What do you like for breakfast, lunch and dinner? 2.What food do you like and dislike? 3.What food do you think is healthy? 要求： 1.要包含以上问题提示要点，也可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分； 3.不少于60词。(文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Bob, To keep healthy, it’s important to eat well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your eating habits? Tell me, please. Your friend, Sam 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 4 Eat Well【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．There are thirty ________ in our school. Each of them has a good ________ of English. A．woman teachers; knowledge B．women teachers; knowledge C．woman teacher; knowledges D．women teachers; knowledges 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校有三十位女教师。她们每个人都有扎实的英语知识。 考查名词的数。根据“There are thirty ...”可知，thirty后接复数，“woman+名词”的复合名词变复数时，woman和后面的名词都要变复数，第一空需用women teachers；第二空，knowledge是不可数名词，无复数形式。故选B。 2．It is a good 　　　　 to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A．habit B．excuse C．result D．dream 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；excuse借口；result结果；dream梦想。根据“do some reading before you go to bed every day”可知，这是一种日常行为，应是一种“习惯”。故选A。 3．—Which sport do you prefer, swimming or running? —________. I like playing basketball. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪项运动，游泳还是跑步？——都不喜欢，我喜欢打篮球。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任意一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None没有一个。根据“swimming or running”和“I like playing basketball.”可知，游泳和跑步都不喜欢，故选B。 4．Peter has a _________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him. A．long B．good C．poor D．fat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得记忆力很差，经常忘记周围人的名字。 考查形容词辨析。long长的；good好的；poor贫乏的，差的；fat胖的。根据“often forgets the names of people around him”可知，他的记忆力不好，故选C。 5．Sorry, there isn’t________ porridge. Would you like________dumplings? A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any;any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：抱歉，没有粥了。你想要一些饺子吗？ 考查some与any的用法。some一般用于肯定句，也可用于希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any一般用于否定句或疑问句。根据“there isn’t”可知，为否定句，需用any修饰“porridge”；“Would you like...”为表示提议的疑问句，希望得到对方肯定回答，需用some修饰“dumplings”。故选B。 6．—Which would you like, a glass of milk 　　　　a cup of tea? —A cup of tea, please. A．and B．but C．or D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要一杯牛奶还是一杯茶？——请给我一杯茶。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系，通常用于肯定句中；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系，通常用于疑问句或否定句中；with和……一起，是介词，后面接名词或代词作宾语。根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方想要一杯牛奶还是一杯茶，这是一个选择疑问句，所以应该用or来表示选择关系。故选C。 7．In the end, Diana found the set of keys ________ the old newspapers (报纸). A．about B．among C．across D．along 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最终，戴安娜在一堆旧报纸中找到了那串钥匙。 考查介词辨析。about关于；among在……当中；across横跨；along沿着。根据“the old newspapers”可知，此处指在旧报纸当中找到了钥匙，强调在三者以上的群体范围内用方位介词among。故选B。 8．—Joe, I want to get better at English. —I think the best way to ________ your English is to practice speaking every day. A．describe B．improve C．choose D．discuss 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——乔，我想提高我的英语水平。——我认为提高你的英语的最好方法是每天练习说。 考查动词辨析。describe描述；improve提高；choose选择；discuss讨论。根据上文“I want to get better at English”可知，此处指“提高英语水平”，improve符合语境。故选B。 9．________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s ________ bad. A．Too many; too much B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; much too 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太多的青少年正在成为“低头族”。这太糟糕了。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too many“太多”，后接可数名词复数形式；too much“太多”，后接不可数名词；much too“太”，修饰形容词或副词。根据第一空后“teenagers”是名词复数可知，第一空要用too many修饰；根据第二空后“bad”可知，第二空用much too修饰。故选D。 10．—I thought she couldn’t come to the party because she was too busy. —________ she came at last. She always thinks more for others! A．Above all B．In all C．After all D．At all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我原以为她因为太忙而不能来参加聚会。——毕竟她最后还是来了。她总是更多地为别人着想！ 考查短语辨析。Above all最重要的是；In all总共；After all毕竟；At all（用于否定句、条件句、疑问句等的句末）全然，根本。根据“I thought she couldn’t come to the party because she was too busy.”以及“she came at last”可知，此处指“毕竟”她最后还是来了，应用after all。故选C。 11．We must ________ our seat belts when we are in a car. A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我们在车里时，必须系好安全带。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴，搭建；put down放下，写下；put on穿上，戴上；put in安装，投入。根据“... our seat belts when we are in a car.”可知，此处是系安全带，需用put on。故选C。 12．To keep students healthy and make them ______ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use. A．work out B．come up C．focus on D．go with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了保持学生们的健康并让他们专注于学习，学校将制定更多规则来限制手机使用。 考查动词短语辨析。work out解决、算出；come up走近、发生；focus on专注于；go with伴随、和……相配。根据“schools will have more rules to limit mobile phone use”可知，限制手机使用是为了让学生专注学习，故选C。 13．—________ do you eat junk food? —Hardly ever. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久吃一次垃圾食品？——几乎从不吃。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How soon多久之后。根据“Hardly ever.”可知，对频率提问用How often。故选B。 14．The famous saying “One porridge and one meal of sweat (汗水)” tells us ________. A．how hard it is to get food B．why we need to eat C．how we get the porridge D．what we eat is more important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：著名的谚语“一粥一饭，当思来之不易”告诉我们食物来之多么不易。 考查语境理解。how hard it is to get food食物来之不易；why we need to eat我们为什么需要吃饭；how we get the porridge我们如何得到粥；what we eat is more important我们吃什么更重要。根据谚语中“汗水”的提示，强调获取食物需要辛勤劳动，核心是表达“食物来之不易”的道理。故选A。   15．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2:00. A．Yes, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Thanks. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去购物吗？——是的，我愿意，我们两点见吧。 考查情境交际用语。Yes, I’d love to.是的，我愿意；Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能；Thanks.谢谢；You’re welcome.不客气。根据答语“Let’s meet at 2:00.”（我们两点见吧）可知，对方接受了邀请，因此应选择表示肯定接受的回答。故选A。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eating well is very important for our health. A good diet can 16 us strong and healthy. But in modern life, many people don’t pay enough attention to what they eat. Some people are always in a 17 and often have fast food. Fast food like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes good, 18 it’s not good for our health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it 19 us fat and may cause other health problems. On the other hand, some people, especially young girls, are 20 about their weight. They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim. But this is also a wrong 21 . Our bodies need a certain amount of food every day 22 energy. If we don’t eat enough, we’ll feel tired and weak. So, what should we do to eat well? First, we should have a 23 diet. We need to eat different kinds of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and dairy products. Each kind of food provides different nutrients (营养物质) that our bodies 24 . Second, we should eat regularly. Don’t skip meals, especially breakfast. Breakfast is very important as it gives us the energy to start a new day. Finally, we should 25 eating too much junk food. If we follow these rules, we can keep a healthy diet and enjoy a good life. 16．A．make B．let C．have D．help 17．A．hurry B．way C．time D．moment 18．A．and B．but C．or D．so 19．A．makes B．take C．brings D．gets 20．A．worried B．excited C．interested D．happy 21．A．idea B．way C．thing D．plan 22．A．to B．for C．with D．at 23．A．balanced B．bad C．simple D．delicious 24．A．want B．need C．like D．eat 25．A．stop B．start C．enjoy D．try 【答案】 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述健康饮食的重要性，批判吃快餐和节食两种错误饮食方式，给出健康饮食建议。 16．句意：好的饮食能使我们强壮健康。 make使；let让；have有；help帮助。根据“us strong and healthy”和固定搭配make sb.+adj.可知，此处表示饮食使我们强壮健康，故选A。 17．句意：有些人总是很匆忙，经常吃快餐。 hurry匆忙；way方式；time时间；moment时刻。根据“and often have fast food”和常识可知，有些人经常吃快餐是因为时间紧，固定短语in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。故选A。 18．句意：快餐如汉堡和炸鸡味道好，但对健康不好。 and和；but但是； or或者；so所以。根据“Fast food like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes good”和“it’s not good for our health”可知，两者之间是转折关系。故选B。 19．句意：吃太多快餐会让我们变胖，并可能引发其他健康问题。 makes使；take拿；brings带来；gets得到。根据“Eating too much of it…us fat”可知，此处表示使我们变胖，结构为make+宾语+形容词，主语Eating too much of it为单数，谓语用第三人称单数makes。故选A。 20．句意：另一方面，有些人，尤其是年轻女孩，担心自己的体重。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；happy开心的。根据“They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim.”可知，她们是担心体重，固定搭配be worried about意为“担心”。故选A。 21．句意：她们认为这能帮她们保持苗条，但这也是一个错误的想法。 idea想法；way方式；thing事情；plan计划。根据“They don’t eat enough food. They think this can help them keep slim.”和“But this is also a wrong…”可知，这是一种错误的想法。故选A。 22．句意：我们的身体每天需要一定量的食物来获取能量。 to到；for为了；with和；at在。need sth. for energy意为“需要某物来获取能量”，表示目的。故选B。 23．句意：首先，我们应该有一个均衡的饮食。 balanced均衡的；bad坏的；simple简单的；delicious美味的。根据“We need to eat different kinds of food…”可知，此处表达有一个均衡的饮食。故选A。 24．句意：每种食物提供我们身体需要的不同营养物质。 want想要；need需要；like喜欢；eat吃。根据“Each kind of food provides different nutrients (营养物质) that our bodies…”可知，身体需要营养物质。故选B。 25．句意：最后，我们应该停止吃太多垃圾食品。 stop停止；start开始；enjoy享受；try尝试。根据“eating too much junk food”和健康饮食的原则，应是停止吃太多垃圾食品。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Two-day Trip to Moon Island Day 1 (Oct. 7th) ①9:00 Meet at the Red Star Train Station→The Old Town→The Great Bridge→The Historical House ②12:30 Lunch (The famous fish)→The Windmill Park→Watch turtles→Enjoy sunset on the beach ③18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles)→The Rainbow Bridge→The hotel Day2 (Oct. 8th) ①9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel)→The Rose Mountain ②12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)→The Waterside Farm→Go back to the hotel ③18:00 End at the Green Bush Train Station Cost: $300 each person. Kids over 9 are $100. Kids under 9 are free. PS: If you book this trip before Sept. 23, you can get 20% off. 26．How will tourists go to Moon Island? A．By train. B．By boat. C．By plane. D．By bike. 27．What will tourists have for dinner on Day 1? A．Chicken. B．A BBQ. C．Vegetables. D．Rice noodles. 28．What will tourists do after breakfast on Oct. 8th? A．Visit the Great Bridge. B．Climb the Rose Mountain. C．Go to the Waterside Farm. D．Visit the Rainbow Bridge. 29．Jack will visit Moon Island with his 8-year-old son. If he books the trip on Sept. 20, how much should he pay? A．$300. B．$240. C．$60. D．$400. 30．Where may this text come from? A．An email. B．A survey. C．An advertisement. D．A storybook. 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了月亮岛两日游的行程安排、费用及优惠信息。 26．行程安排Day 1 (Oct. 7th)中“①9:00 Meet at the Red Star Train Station ...”及Day2 (Oct. 8th)中“③18:00 End at the Green Bush Train Station”说明游客是乘火车前往月亮岛。 27．行程安排Day 1 (Oct. 7th)中“③18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) ...”说明第一天的晚餐是米粉。 28．表格Day2 (Oct. 8th)部分中“①9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel)→The Rose Mountain”说明早餐后游客将去爬玫瑰山。 29．表格最后一部分“Cost: $300 each person. Kids over 9 are $100. Kids under 9 are free.”及“PS: If you book this trip before Sept. 23, you can get 20% off.”指出费用规则为：成人每人300美元，9岁以上儿童每人100美元，9岁以下儿童免费；9月23日前预订享受8折。因此Jack和8岁的儿子去月亮岛，在9月20日预订，需支付300×80%=240美元。 30．本文介绍了旅行行程、价格、优惠活动，目的是吸引游客报名旅行，属于旅游广告。 Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). He spent that time climbing to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house at the foot of another hill. It had golden (金色的) windows. They were really bright. One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so you can take a day off.” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. Hours later, he came to the house and knocked at the door, and a girl answered. He asked her about the golden windows. The girl shook (摇摆) her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows.” She pointed (指向) at something far away. When the boy looked, to his great surprise, he saw his own house. He understood everything. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows.” 31．What do we know about the little boy? A．He was quite lazy. B．He was very rich. C．He was a son of poor farmers. D．He was a son of a worker. 32．What did the boy do when he had a one-hour rest? A．He rested at home. B．He built a house. C．He helped his parents. D．He climbed to the top of a hill. 33．The boy took a day off because he ________. A．worked hard B．wanted to play C．found the windows D．needed to visit the girl 34．What did the girl point at? A．The windows made of gold. B．The windows of a rich farmer’s house. C．The windows of the girl’s house. D．The windows of the boy’s house. 35．How did the boy feel when he got home? A．Disappointed. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Strange. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个贫穷农家男孩追寻 “金色窗户” 的故事，最终他发现自己的家才是那座拥有 “金色窗户” 的房子，明白了家的珍贵。 31．根据第一段“His parents were poor farmers.” 可知，这个小男孩是贫穷农民的儿子。 32．根据第二段“Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset. He spent that time climbing to the top of a hill.” 可知，在一小时休息期间，他会爬到山顶。 33．根据第三段“You worked really hard, so you can take a day off.” 可知，男孩是因为工作努力才得到一天假期。 34．根据第四段 “‘Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows.’ She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, to his great surprise, he saw his own house.” 可知，女孩指向的是男孩自己的家。 35．根据最后一段，男孩开心地和家人分享了他的经历和感悟，可知他的心情是Happy（开心的）。 These days, people love to share their lives online—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now, showing the number of steps they walk every day is becoming popular, too. ______? People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. Before walking, they open the step counter app on their phones. The app records (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people share the number on WeChat or Weibo. This step counter app helps many people learn from each other and keep exercising. Here are two examples about how it’s helpful. “This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We’re in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording steps helps people build a good habit. Sharing the number makes walking more fun. But don’t take the number too seriously. 36．Which word can be put in “______”? A．How B．Why C．What D．When 37．What’s the correct order of using a step counter app? ①The app records the steps.                    ②People start walking. ③People share the number online.                ④People open the step counter app. A．④→②→①→③ B．④→①→②→③ C．②→④→①→③ D．②→①→③→④ 38．How does the writer tell us that step counter app is helpful in Paragraph 3? A．By using numbers. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By showing problems. 39．What does the writer advise people to do in the last paragraph? A．Only share the step number with close friends. B．Try to get the highest the step number every day. C．Use different apps to record the step number more carefully. D．Enjoy walking but don’t worry too much about the step number. 40．Which part of the newspaper is the passage most probably from? A．Food. B．Study. C．Sports. D．Vacation. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了如今人们喜欢在网上分享每日步数这一流行趋势，解释了其背后的原因 (人们重视健康)，介绍了步数记录应用的使用步骤、带来的帮助，最后建议人们享受步行但不必过于在意步数。 36．推理判断题。根据上文“Now, showing the number of steps they walk every day is becoming popular, too.”可知，人们现在流行展示每日步数，而下文内容解释了人们这样做的原因——重视健康、为了保持健康而步行并分享步数；据此可以推断，此处应是提出“为什么”会出现这种现象的问题。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Before walking, they open the step counter app on their phones. The app records how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people share the number on WeChat or Weibo.”可知，使用步数记录应用的顺序是：先打开应用，然后开始步行，应用记录步数，最后在网上分享步数，所以顺序为④→②→①→③。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Here are two examples about how it’s helpful.”以及随后列举了刘小姐和吴先生的例子可知，作者是通过举例子的方式说明其作用的。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise... Sharing the number makes walking more fun. But don’t take the number too seriously.”可知，作者建议人们享受步行，让分享步数增加乐趣，但不要过于在意步数。故选D。 40．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文围绕步行、步数记录展开，与运动健康相关；据此可以推断，本文最有可能出自报纸的运动板块。故选C。 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 41．Too much sugar may cause you to put on w_____ easily. 【答案】(w)eight 【详解】句意：过多的糖可能会使你容易变胖。根据“Too much sugar may cause you to put on”和首字母提示可知，过多的糖可能会使你容易变胖。put on weight“变胖”，weight“重量，体重”。故填(w)eight。 42．Reading books every day can help you i________ your English. 【答案】(i)mprove 【详解】句意：每天读书可以帮助你提高你的英语。根据“Reading books every day”和首字母可推断读书有助于提高英语水平。improve“提高”，动词。结合“help you”可知，此处考查help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 43．If you feel t________, you should drink water soon. 【答案】thirsty/hirsty 【详解】句意：如果你感觉口渴，就应该尽快喝水。后半句提到“you should drink water soon”，可以推断出前文描述的是“口渴”的状态；单词thirsty为形容词，意为“口渴的”，首字母为“t”，放在系动词“feel”后作表语，故填thirsty。 44．We must f________ the rules at school. 【答案】(f)ollow 【详解】句意：我们在学校必须遵守规则。“must”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“follow the rules”是固定短语，意为“遵守规则”，结合首字母“f”，故填(f)ollow。 45．My mother always tells me to eat l________ meat and more vegetables. 【答案】(l)ess 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我少吃肉，多吃蔬菜。根据“eat... meat and more vegetables”和首字母可知，此处指少吃肉多吃蔬菜，与more对应，应填比较级less，意为“较少的”。故填(l)ess。 46．How about ________ (watch) a movie this weekend? 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：这周末看电影怎么样？根据“How about”可知，此处是固定句型How about doing sth.，意为“做某事怎么样”；about是介词，后接动名词。watch是动词，意为“观看”，其动名词形式为watching。故填watching。 47．The waitresses are very busy because there are many ________ today. (customer) 【答案】customers 【详解】句意：服务员们很忙，因为今天有很多顾客。句中many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，customer意为“顾客”，其复数形式为customers，故填customers。 48．The soup smells good, but it tastes a little ________ (salt). 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：这汤闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸。句中“tastes”是系动词，后需接形容词作表语，“salt”的形容词形式是“salty”，意为“咸的”。故填salty。 49．It’s important ________ (sleep) eight hours a night. 【答案】to sleep 【详解】句意：每晚睡8小时很重要。It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是…… 的”，应填to sleep。故填to sleep。 50．The doctor advised him ________ (cut) down on sugar. 【答案】to cut 【详解】句意：医生建议他减少糖的摄入量。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，cut down on意为“减少……的用量/摄入量”，此处指建议减少糖的摄入量，用不定式的肯定结构。故填to cut。 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 51．玩游戏或者看电影怎么样? ________ ________ playing a game or watching a movie? 【答案】 What about 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“怎么样”，What about + 名词/代词/动名词，意为“……怎么样”，句首首字母大写，故填What；about。 52．这个宝宝太年幼了以至于不能自己穿衣服。 The baby is __________ young __________ get __________. 【答案】 too to dressed 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处①和②使用too…to…的结构，表示“太……不能……”，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形；空处③缺少“穿衣服”，穿衣：get dressed，故填too；to；dressed。 53．我每天尝试吃健康的食物。 I try __________ __________ __________ food every day. 【答案】 to eat healthy 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“吃健康的”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查try to do sth.“尝试做某事”，固定搭配；eat“吃”，动词；healthy“健康的”，形容词，修饰名词“food”，作定语。故填to；eat；healthy。 54．如果我们不吃早餐会很容易感到困倦的。 It’s easy __________ __________ __________ if we don’t have breakfast. 【答案】 to feel sleepy 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“感到困倦的”，其英文表达为feel sleepy，其中sleepy“困倦的”，形容词，作系动词“feel”的表语；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查句型It’s +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以这里应用动词不定式to feel。故填to；feel；sleepy。 55．健康饮食意为吃健康的食物和拥有健康的饮食习惯。 Healthy eating __________ eating healthy food and having good eating __________. 【答案】 means habits 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，mean“意为”，动词，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；habit“习惯”，可数名词，应用复数表泛指。故填means；habits。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Eating well is essential for our well-being. We 56 (should) eat a variety of foods to get all the necessary nutrients. Fruits and vegetables 57 (be) rich in vitamins and minerals. We should try to eat 58 (they) every day. Grains are a good source of energy. We can choose whole-grain bread, rice and pasta. Protein is important for our body’s growth and repair. Good sources of protein include meat, fish, eggs and beans. Dairy products are rich in calcium. Calcium is necessary for 59 (strong) bones and teeth. However, we should be careful 60 try not to eat too much of any one type of food. Some people have a sweet tooth and love sugary snacks and drinks. But eating too much sugar 61 (be) bad for our health. It can lead to weight gain and tooth decay. We also need to pay attention to 62 (we) eating habits. Eating regularly and in moderation is the key. For example, we should have three main meals a day and avoid 63 (skip) breakfast. In conclusion, by 64 (make) smart food choices and having good eating habits, we can keep 65 (health) and enjoy a better life. 【答案】 56．should 57．are 58．them 59．strong 60．and 61．is 62．our 63．skipping 64．making 65．healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食对我们福祉的重要性以及如何做到健康饮食的相关信息，包括食物种类选择、饮食习惯等方面。 56．句意：我们应该吃各种各样的食物来获取所有必要的营养。should“应该”，情态动词，后接动词原形。故填should。 57．句意：水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质。主语“Fruits and vegetables”是复数，且该句陈述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 58．句意：我们应该尽量每天都吃它们。此处指代前面的“Fruits and vegetables”，作动词eat的宾语，应用宾格them“它们”。故填them。 59．句意：钙对于强壮的骨骼和牙齿是必要的。修饰名词“bones and teeth”应用形容词strong“强壮的”。故填strong。 60．句意：然而，我们应该小心并且尽量不要过多食用任何一种食物。“be careful”和“try not to eat too much of any one type of food”是两个并列的谓语动作，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 61．句意：但是吃太多糖对我们的健康有害。动名词短语“eating too much sugar”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，be动词用is。故填is。 62．句意：我们还需要注意我们的饮食习惯。修饰名词“eating habits”应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 63．句意：例如，我们应该一天吃三顿主餐，避免不吃早餐。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，固定搭配，skip的动名词形式是skipping。故填skipping。 64．句意：总之，通过做出明智的食物选择和养成良好的饮食习惯，我们可以保持健康并享受更好的生活。by是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，make的-ing形式是making。故填making。 65．句意：总之，通过做出明智的食物选择和养成良好的饮食习惯，我们可以保持健康并享受更好的生活。keep是系动词，后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 七、书面表达（共15分） 66．科学饮食、营养均衡对青少年的健康很重要。假如你是萨姆(Sam)，请根据以下问题提示，给你的好朋友鲍勃(Bob)写一封邮件，介绍一下你的饮食习惯及对食物的喜好。 提示： 1.What do you like for breakfast, lunch and dinner? 2.What food do you like and dislike? 3.What food do you think is healthy? 要求： 1.要包含以上问题提示要点，也可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分； 3.不少于60词。(文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Bob, To keep healthy, it’s important to eat well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your eating habits? Tell me, please. Your friend, Sam 【答案】例文： Dear Bob, To keep healthy, it’s important to eat well. So I have good eating habits every day. For breakfast, I usually have eggs, rice and a cup of milk. They can help me study well in the morning. For lunch, I like to eat chicken and many kinds of vegetables. For dinner, I like dumplings most, but I don’t like hamburgers at all. I think vegetables are healthy food, so I eat them every day to keep fit. Do you think my eating habits are healthy? How about your eating habits? Tell me, please. Your friend, Sam 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题； 第二步，介绍自己的三餐饮食，表达对健康食物的看法； 第三步，以询问对方习惯结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①eating habits饮食习惯 ②vegetables蔬菜 ③keep fit保持健康 [高分句型] ①For dinner, I like dumplings most, but I don’t like hamburgers at all. (运用了but连接的并列句) ②I think vegetables are healthy food, so I eat them every day to keep fit. (运用了so连接的并列句，以及省略that的宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $