Unit 2 Wildlife protection 词汇复习题-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

Book2 Unit 2 词汇复习题 一.单词拼写 1．Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever­increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl ______________(栖息地)． 2．We must take preventive ___________ (措施) to reduce crime in the area. 3．I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you ____________ (提醒) me? 4．I _________ (打算) to spend the night there. 5．They have replanted many areas with rare and ____________(不寻常的) plants. 6．I began collecting newspaper articles about new ________ (物种), new monkey, new spider ..., and on and on they appear. 7．Rapid economic development threatens animal ________ (栖息地). 8．Mr Li is a leading ________ (权威) on Chinese food in England. 9．No man ________ (活的) could have done better. 10．Lots of visitors had their bags loaded with various kinds of ________ (货物) and products. 11．The communicative ability of the ________ (鲸) is thought to be highly developed. 12．The wide ________ (平原), with thousands of animals on the move, was an awesome spectacle. 13．She elbowed her way through the ________ (大量) of tourists. 14．Rain forests are filled with amazing ________ (生物)． 15．A ________ (鹿) is a large wild animal that eats grass and leaves. 二 拓展单词 1．_____________ adj. 不合法的；非法的→___________ adv. 不合法地；非法地→___________ adj. 法律允许的；合法的→_____________ adv. 合法地 2．_____________ adj. 已灭绝的→______________ n. 灭绝 3．____________ vt.& vi. 打猎；搜寻；追捕→__________ n. 猎人 4．____________ adv. 立刻→_____________ adj. 立即的；立刻的；目前的；当前的 5．_______________ vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心　n. 恐慌；警报；警报器→_____________ adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的 6．__________ adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的→_____________ n. 意识，认识；明白，知道 7．______________ vt. 涉及；让……担忧→_____________adj. 担心的；关切的→ ____________ prep. 关于；涉及 8．____________ vi. 适应　vt. 使适应；使适合→___________ adj. 适应的，适合的→____________ adj. 适合的；能适应的；可修改的→____________ n. 适应；改编；改编本，改写本 9．_____________ n. (动植物)保护区；储藏(量)　vt. 预订；预留；保留→_____________ n. 预约，预订；保留 10．___________ vt. 观察(到)；注视；遵守→_______________ n. 观察；监视；观察报告→______________ n. 观察者；观测者；遵守者 11．_____________ n. 美；美人；美好的东西→___________ adj. 美丽的→_____________ adv. 漂亮地；美好地→_____________ vi. 美化 12．_____________ adj. 神圣的；受尊敬的→______________ n. 神圣；受人尊敬 13．____________ n. 威胁→_____________ vt. 威胁；危及 14．_____________ vi. 存在；生存→___________ adj. 目前的；现存的→______________n. 存在，实在；生存，生活；存在物，实在物 15．________________ n. 和谐；融洽_______________ adj. 和谐的，和睦的；协调的；悦耳的 16．_____________ n. 感情；情感；情绪→____________ adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的→________________ adv. 感情上；情绪上；令人激动地；情绪冲动地 三.用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．A teacher should teach ____________. To hit a child is not just morally wrong but also _____________. (illegal) 2．So why do people still go ___________? We should prevent the _____________ from hurting wild animals. (hunt) 3．Realizing we should really take _____________ action, we rushed out ___________. (immediate) 4．They were ____________ on hearing the ____________ sound. (alarm) 5．___________ of environmental issues, we organized an activity last weekend with the purpose of raising people's ____________ of protecting the environment. (aware) 6．___________ environment protection, many people are very ____________ about the destruction of the rainforests, which is really a great ___________ to the public. (concern) 7．As a newcomer, she found it hard to ___________ herself to the new school. After trying hard, her successful _____________ to life there has come as no surprise. (adapt) 8．These seats are _____________ for the elderly and women with babies. You can make a table _____________ for two people in advance. (reserve) 9．The students __________ the teacher doing experiments in the lab; some discoveries are based on the careful ____________. These ____________ obtain much practical knowledge. (observe) 10．To ___________ our hometown, we had the house ____________ decorated. I dare say, you couldn't find a more ____________ place like this.(beauty) 11．Drunken drivers pose a serious ____________ to other road users. They ______________ to drop him from the company if he drove after drinking. (threat) 12．So each has its biological significance of the _____________,_and they are in the natural law of survival. Perhaps when one creature dies out, another will not ___________. (exist) 13．We should try our best to be in ____________with nature, creating a ________________ environment. (harmony) 14．The coach appeared _____________ tired after yesterday's loss. Like a lot of men, he found it hard to express his _____________. (emotion) 四. 重点短语 1．______________ (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底 2．_____________灭亡；逐渐消失 3．______________ 意识到；知道 4．________________ 平均 5．_______________ 取得进步 6．________________ 对……关切的；为……担忧的 7．______________ 适应 8．________________ 在压力下；承受压力 9．_______________ 看清；听清；分清 10．_________________ 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 11．_______________ 保护；照管；监督 12．________________ 日日夜夜；夜以继日 13．_____________ 由于；因为 14．_______________ 搜索；查找 15．_______________ 激起 (选用上面的短语，完成下列句子) 1．That's a really wonderful price. How ______________ did you find a place like that? 2．The minister was _______________ to resign. 3．Were you _______________ the risks at the time? 4．Going to Mount Huangshan ____________ me ______ the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. 5．I'm afraid we're not _____________________. 6．The wild population of koalas is in danger of ____________. 7．______________,_men still earn more than women. 8．You can use a directory service to _____________ people on the Internet. 五.翻译 1. 我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗的环境。 Our eyes slowly ______________ the dark. 2．你这么做到底是为了什么？ What ______________ did you do that for? 3．在你的房间里无论是白天还是夜里你都能听到车的声音。 You can hear the traffic from your room ____________________. 4．为什么科学家们关心海狸鼠？ Why are scientists ________________ nutria? 5．她经常负担很重，因而影响了健康。 She is constantly ____________ and it is affecting her health. 6．科琳使我想起我在她这个年纪时的自己。(remind ... of ...) _________________________________________________________________ 7．他觉察到风吹在他脸上。(aware of) _________________________________________________________________ 8．为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机。 (动词不定式表示目的) _________________________________________________________________ 9．只有在巴黎你才能找到这样的酒吧。(only引起倒装) _________________________________________________________________ 10．他在电话中说，“你的自行车正在修理。” (be being done) _________________________________________________________________ 答案 一.单词拼写 1.habitat 2. measures 3. remind 4. intend 5. unusual6.species7.habitats 8.authority 9. living 10. goods 11. whale 12. plain 13.masses 14.creatures 15.deer 二 拓展单词 1．illegal adj. 不合法的；非法的→illegally adv. 不合法地；非法地→legal adj. 法律允许的；合法的→legally adv. 合法地 2．extinct adj. 已灭绝的→extinction n. 灭绝 3．hunt vt.& vi. 打猎；搜寻；追捕→hunter n. 猎人 4．immediately adv. 立刻→immediate adj. 立即的；立刻的；目前的；当前的 5．alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心　n. 恐慌；警报；警报器→alarming adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的 6．aware adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的→awareness n. 意识，认识；明白，知道 7．concern vt. 涉及；让……担忧→concerned adj. 担心的；关切的→ concerning_ prep. 关于；涉及 8．adapt vi. 适应　vt. 使适应；使适合→adaptive adj. 适应的，适合的→adaptable adj. 适合的；能适应的；可修改的→adaptation n. 适应；改编；改编本，改写本 9．reserve n. (动植物)保护区；储藏(量)　vt. 预订；预留；保留→reservation n. 预约，预订；保留 10．observe vt. 观察(到)；注视；遵守→observation n. 观察；监视；观察报告→observer n. 观察者；观测者；遵守者 11．beauty n. 美；美人；美好的东西→beautiful adj. 美丽的→beautifully adv. 漂亮地；美好地→beautify vi. 美化 12．sacred adj. 神圣的；受尊敬的→sacredness n. 神圣；受人尊敬 13．threat n. 威胁→threaten vt. 威胁；危及 14．exist vi. 存在；生存→existing adj. 目前的；现存的→existence n. 存在，实在；生存，生活；存在物，实在物 15．harmony n. 和谐；融洽→harmonious adj. 和谐的，和睦的；协调的；悦耳的 16．emotion n. 感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的→emotionally adv. 感情上；情绪上；令人激动地；情绪冲动地 三.用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．A teacher should teach legally. To hit a child is not just morally wrong but also illegal. (illegal) 2．So why do people still go hunting? We should prevent the hunters from hurting wild animals. (hunt) 3．Realizing we should really take immediate action, we rushed out immediately. (immediate) 4．They were alarmed on hearing the alarming sound. (alarm) 5．Aware of environmental issues, we organized an activity last weekend with the purpose of raising people's awareness of protecting the environment. (aware) 6．Concerning environment protection, many people are very concerned about the destruction of the rainforests, which is really a great concern to the public. (concern) 7．As a newcomer, she found it hard to adapt herself to the new school. After trying hard, her successful adaptation to life there has come as no surprise. (adapt) 8．These seats are reserved for the elderly and women with babies. You can make a table reservation for two people in advance. (reserve) 9．The students observe the teacher doing experiments in the lab; some discoveries are based on the careful observation. These observers obtain much practical knowledge. (observe) 10．To beautify our hometown, we had the house beautifully decorated. I dare say, you couldn't find a more beautiful place like this.(beauty) 11．Drunken drivers pose a serious threat to other road users. They threatened to drop him from the company if he drove after drinking. (threat) 12．So each has its biological significance of the existence,_and they are in the natural law of survival. Perhaps when one creature dies out, another will not exist. (exist) 13．We should try our best to be in harmony with nature, creating a harmonious environment. (harmony) 14．The coach appeared emotionally tired after yesterday's loss. Like a lot of men, he found it hard to express his emotions. (emotion) 四. 重点短语 1．on_earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底 2．die_out 灭亡；逐渐消失 3．aware_of 意识到；知道 4．on_average 平均 5．make_progress 取得进步 6．concerned_about 对……关切的；为……担忧的 7．adapt_to 适应 8．under_pressure 在压力下；承受压力 9．make_out 看清；听清；分清 10．remind_sb_of_sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 11．watch_over 保护；照管；监督 12．day_and_night 日日夜夜；夜以继日 13．due_to 由于；因为 14．search_for 搜索；查找 15．stir_up 激起 (选用上面的短语，完成下列句子) 1．That's a really wonderful price. How on_earth did you find a place like that? 2．The minister was under_pressure to resign. 3．Were you aware_of the risks at the time? 4．Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. 5．I'm afraid we're not making_much_progress. 6．The wild population of koalas is in danger of dying_out. 7．On_average,_men still earn more than women. 8．You can use a directory service to search_for people on the Internet. 五．翻译 1.adapted to 2.on earth 3.day and night 4.concerned about 5.under pressure 6．Corinne reminds me of myself when I was her age. 7.He was aware of the wind in his face. 8.To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. 9.Only in Paris do you find bars like this. 10.He said over the phone, “Your bike is being repaired.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $