学易金卷：七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（湖南长沙专用）

2025-2026学年七年级英语5月学情自测卷（长沙专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意幕项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误-[√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.[A][B][C] 6.A1[B1[C] 11.A][B1[C1 16.A1[B1[C1 2.[A][B1[C1 7.A1[B1[CJ 12.A1[B1[CJ 17.A][B][C1 3.[A][B][C] 8A][B1[C] 13A][B1[C] 18.A][B1[C1 4.[A1[B1[C] 9.A][B1[CJ 14.A][B1[C1 19.A1[B1[C1 5.[A1[B1[C1 10.[A1[B1[CJ 15.[A][B1[CJ 20.[AJ[B][C1 21.AJ[B][C1 26.[AJ[B][C】 22.A1[B1[C1 27.AJ[B][C] 23.A1[B][CJ 28.A1[B1[C] 24.[A][B1[C1 29.[A1[B1[C] 25.[AJ[B1[C1 30.A1[B1[C] 31.A1[B1[C][D1[E1 32.[A][B][CJ[D][E] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34.[A1[B][C1[D1[E1 35.[A1[B]IC1[D][E] 36.[AJ[B1[C 41.AJ[B][C] 37.[A1[B1[C1 42.[AJ[B][C1 38.AJ[B1[C1 43.[A1[B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 44.[A][B][C] 40.(AJ[B][C] 45.AJ[B][C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 7．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 6（新教材人教版） 8. 难度系数：0.65 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where is Amy now? A．In the library. B．In the park. C．In the living room. 2．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 3．Nancy likes summer because she can ________. A．eat ice cream B．go swimming C．wear nice skirts 4．What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A．Mom and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 5．What can we know about the woman’s flat? A．She has bought it recently. B．It is not far from the man’s flat. C．She needs to buy a new one. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．Who is going to check the broken computer? A．Sandy B．Jack C．Mr. Yang 7．What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A．5234-7866 B．5478-6236 C．5682-3477 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．What is Peter doing now? A．He is talking on the phone. B．He is writing an email. C．He is traveling in Australia. 9．How’s the weather in Australia now? A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10．What food should the man eat? A．Junk food. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit and vegetables. 11．What does the man look like? A．A little fat. B．A little thin. C．A little short. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Who does Mr. Green want to speak to? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Ms. Brown. 13．Where will the get-together be held? A．At a hotel. B．At Mr. Brown’s home. C．At Mr. Green’s home. 14．When is the party? A．At 7:00 this evening. B．At 7:00 tomorrow morning. C．At 7:00 tomorrow evening. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What’s the weather like today? A．Warm. B．Cool. C．Hot. 16．Which is the largest in the city? A．Swimming Center. B．Green Swimming Pool. C．Park Swimming Pool. 17．What does the girl think of Park Swimming Pool? A．It’s the most expensive. B．It has the best water. C．It’s the most crowded. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A．Because he has to get up early. B．Because he has to do the dishes. C．Because there are too many rules in his family. 19．What can’t Tom do on school nights? A．Do the dishes. B．Play basketball. C．Watch TV. 20．When does Tom have to go to bed? A．At ten o’clock. B．Before ten o’clock. C．After ten o’clock. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Having a picnic (野餐) is a great way to be close to nature and bring people together. Let’s take a look at what these families are doing. ① ② ③ a Mike’s family will have a picnic by the lake near their house tomorrow. Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks. b Peter’s family are preparing for a picnic at home. Mum is making salad. Dad is cooking. Peter and his sister are preparing fruit. They are looking forward to tomorrow’s trip. c All Tony’s family are having a picnic in a park. Tony is telling a story. Dad is drinking orange juice. His mum and his grandparents are listening to Tony. 21．What is Peter doing? A．Making salad. B．Preparing fruit. C．Telling a story. 22．Please match (搭配) the pictures with the three passages. A．①-b; ②-c; ③-a B．①-c; ②-b; ③-a C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b B David lives alone with his mother. He hasn’t got a father. He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters. And he hasn’t got a pet. He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one. She says they can’t have a cat because they haven’t got a garden. David thinks his mother simply doesn’t want a cat. A boy in his class lives in a flat and he has a cat. And David knows that pirates have cats, and they haven’t got gardens! But in a way he doesn’t mind. He doesn’t feel lonely. His head is full of explorers, gangsters, astronauts, cowboys, native Americans and secret agents. “Eat your breakfast quickly, love,” says his mum. She is making his lunch. She works at the hospital and she is wearing her nurse’s uniform. She starts work in half an hour and she is in a hurry. “OK,” David replies, starting to eat his cereal. His mother looks quite serious. He knows she worries about him a lot. “Sorry, I’m late, Mum.” “That’s all right,” she says, and smiles. “Now don’t forget your sandwiches,” she says. “Don’t worry.” But ten minutes later, when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table. And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one. When it arrives, he gets on and goes up the stairs to sit on the top floor. He sees that he is the only person on the bus wearing a blue sweatshirt and grey trousers—the uniform of Westbourne High School. He’s very late. David likes looking out of the window at the cars, the people, the shops and houses. He soon sees two boys. They aren’t wearing school uniforms. A boy with red hair is riding a bicycle, and the other one is running beside him. They are laughing. “That’s odd,” thinks David. “They aren’t going towards a school. Maybe they have a day off... Lucky them!” 23．How many family members are there in David’s family now? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 24．Why doesn’t David keep a cat as a pet at home? A．Because he doesn’t like cats. B．Because his sister doesn’t like cats. C．Because his mother doesn’t want one. 25．How does David stop himself from being lonely? A．He keeps a cat in the garden. B．He thinks too much about many other activities. C．He does lots of sports with his friends. 26．Why does David have to wait another 15 minutes for the next bus? A．The last bus goes a little earlier than usual. B．He has to go back home to get his lunch and misses the last bus. C．He has to wait for his mother to get his lunch ready. C Do you do gardening? Do you think it’s interesting? In fact, gardening is popular. You know it brings flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But in fact, you can get more than those. Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium (钙) and keep your bones (骨骼) strong. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So, it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbours. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 27．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By showing facts. C．By asking questions. 28．According to the text, which is one of the gardening activities? A．Eating fresh fruit. B．Watering flowers. C．Taking a walk outdoors. 29．What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…) A． B． C． 30．What is the best title of the text? A．Advantages (好处) of Gardening B．A Great Way to Meet People C．Gardening Keeps Us Healthy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Morning, noon, afternoon and evening are different parts of a day. Each part is special, 31 The day begins with the morning. The air is fresh, and the sun shines softly. Birds sing in the trees. People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families. 32 The whole world wakes up, full of energy and hope. 33 The sun is high in the sky, shining brightly. Workers stop working to rest. Students relax after morning classes. Noon is a short but important break. It gives people a chance to recharge and prepare for the afternoon. The afternoon is the third part of the day. It can be a busy time for work or study. When the weather is warm and sunny, 34 Everyone does different things to stay productive or enjoy themselves. Finally, it’s evening. As the sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. Lights come on in houses and streets. Some people gather at home, 35 Others go to the movies or concerts for fun. As night falls, the world grows quiet. People prepare for sleep, waiting for a new day to begin. A．Some go to work or school. B．After the morning, it’s noon. C．and people do different things during these times. D．they like reading books or listening to music at home to relax. E．they have dinner and talk about what happened during the day. F．people may go for a walk, go shopping or do outdoor activities. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The 36 are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 37 that a huge storm is coming. Sam is sad. He can’t play football in the park and he has to 38 . “Be happy, brother!” A 39 voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t 40 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious. 41 , there is a lightning. Then it starts to rain. In a short time, there is much 42 outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of snacks in her hand. Father is setting up a chessboard (棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s 43 a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now. Look, Sam is holding a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really 44 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting chocolate from mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 45 , but he laughs at the end. Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family on this rainy day. 36．A．rains B．clouds C．winds 37．A．feels B．seems C．affects 38．A．hang out B．hold on C．stay in 39．A．sweet B．sleepy C．scary 40．A．care B．sing C．write 41．A．Usually B．Hardly C．Suddenly 42．A．fog B．water C．sunshine 43．A．spend B．prepare C．describe 44．A．happens B．hopes C．learns 45．A．busy B．glad C．angry 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese tea ceremony (仪式) is a famous part of traditional Chinese culture. It is relaxing for people 46 (make) and enjoy tea. One popular kind is kung fu tea. It doesn’t look very difficult, but people must do it 47 (careful). The tea ceremony has 48 long history, and Lu Yu, a man from the Tang Dynasty (618—907), played an important role 49 its development. Lu Yu loved tea very much and spent a lot of time 50 (learn) about it. He studied different kinds of tea leaves, tools, and ways of making tea all by 51 (he). Later, he even 52 (write) a famous book called Cha Jing (The Classic of Tea). It was the first book about tea ceremony in China, 53 it is translated into many other languages today. Not only the tea itself but also its history 54 (help) us learn much about Chinese culture. The tea ceremony shows the ideas of harmony and respect. These days, more and more people are drinking tea to relax in their busy lives. Thanks to Lu Yu, we can still enjoy this 55 (value) traditional culture today. 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You must have heard of Sanfu Days. Well, Sanfu Days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer, marks the hottest days of summer. Sanfu Days has three periods: Chufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding”. So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. Sanfu Days usually comes between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, people follow different customs (习俗) to deal with the heat (热) and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some traditional Chinese ways of spending the dog days of summer. In Changsha, local people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu Days, especially during Chufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. Local people think that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu Days, a healthy body the whole year. ” Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie, a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is also common in China during Sanfu Days. Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days. 56．What is Sanfu Days also known as? 57．How many periods does Sanfu Days have? 58．What’s the suggestion of the word “fu” for people? 59．Why do people use Sanfutie during Sanfu Days? 60．What will you do with the heat and to stay healthy in Sanfu Days? 第二节 书面表达（共1题；每小题15分；满分15分） 61．假如你是李华，是学校的播音员，你每天为学校播报天气情况，请你根据以下表格信息，为大家播报近三天的天气状况。 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 多云，天气凉爽，适合课后进行室外活动(如打篮球) 雨天，可以在家做家庭作业，帮父母做家务，和爷爷下国际象棋。 天气晴朗，适合和家人去公园游玩。 要求：(1) 必须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥； (2) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名； (4) 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 7．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 6（新教材人教版） 8. 难度系数：0.65 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where is Amy now? A．In the library. B．In the park. C．In the living room. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, may I speak to Amy? W: Sorry, she isn’t at home now. She is in the library. 2．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Please take your umbrella. The radio says it will rain tomorrow. B: Thank you, I will. See you. 3．Nancy likes summer because she can ________. A．eat ice cream B．go swimming C．wear nice skirts 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you like winter, Nancy? W: No, I don’t. I don’t like the cold weather in winter. I like summer because I can wear nice skirts. 4．What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A．Mom and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Peter, it’s too hot at the beach. Bring some water for me and our father. B: OK. I’ll be quick. 5．What can we know about the woman’s flat? A．She has bought it recently. B．It is not far from the man’s flat. C．She needs to buy a new one. 【答案】A 【原文】M: This is Jack speaking. Who’s that? W: This is Carol. I’m calling from my new flat. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．Who is going to check the broken computer? A．Sandy B．Jack C．Mr. Yang 7．What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A．5234-7866 B．5478-6236 C．5682-3477 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hello, could I speak to Jack, please? M: Sorry, he is not in, may I take a message? W: Yes, this is Sandy. I’m a member of the Helping Hands Club. I’d like to talk about Mr. Yang’s computer with him. I’d like him to check it. Can you ask him to call me back? M: Sure. What’s your telephone number? W: My number is five, two, three, four, seven, eight, six, six. M: Okay. I’ve got it. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．What is Peter doing now? A．He is talking on the phone. B．He is writing an email. C．He is traveling in Australia. 9．How’s the weather in Australia now? A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Annie. What are you doing? W: I’m writing an email to my cousin Peter in Australia. M: In Australia? Is he there on holiday? W: Yes, he’s there on holiday. M: That’s nice. Is the weather good there right now? W: Yes. Peter says it is hot and sunny. M: Oh, I see. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10．What food should the man eat? A．Junk food. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit and vegetables. 11．What does the man look like? A．A little fat. B．A little thin. C．A little short. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】W: Hello, I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look a little fat. I think you should change your diet and lifestyle. M: What food should I eat? W: I think you shouldn’t eat junk food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. M: OK, I will try to eat more healthy food. W: And you need to do more sports. It can keep you healthy, too. M: Thank you very much. W: You are welcome. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Who does Mr. Green want to speak to? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Ms. Brown. 13．Where will the get-together be held? A．At a hotel. B．At Mr. Brown’s home. C．At Mr. Green’s home. 14．When is the party? A．At 7:00 this evening. B．At 7:00 tomorrow morning. C．At 7:00 tomorrow evening. 【答案】12．A 13．A 14．C 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mrs Brown speaking. M: Hello, may I speak to Mr Brown, please? W: I’m sorry, he has just gone out. Would you like to leave a message? M: Yes. This is Mr Green. Tomorrow evening, we will have a get-together with some old friends. Please tell him to go to Mayflowers Hotel tomorrow. W: Okay. By the way, what time is the get-together? M: At seven p.m. W: All right. I’ll give him the message. M: Thanks a lot. Goodbye. W: Goodbye. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What’s the weather like today? A．Warm. B．Cool. C．Hot. 16．Which is the largest in the city? A．Swimming Center. B．Green Swimming Pool. C．Park Swimming Pool. 17．What does the girl think of Park Swimming Pool? A．It’s the most expensive. B．It has the best water. C．It’s the most crowded. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: I can’t stand the strong sun. I want to be cool. Let’s go swimming, Jim. M: Good idea! What’s the best swimming pool in our city? W: Swimming Center. It is larger than any other swimming pool in our city, but it’s the most expensive. M: What about Green Swimming Pool? W: Well, it is the cheapest and it has the friendliest service. But I think it’s the most crowded. M: How about Park Swimming Pool? W: The water there is the best, and its price is not high. It is large enough. M: Well, let’s go to Park Swimming Pool. W: OK. Let’s go! 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A．Because he has to get up early. B．Because he has to do the dishes. C．Because there are too many rules in his family. 19．What can’t Tom do on school nights? A．Do the dishes. B．Play basketball. C．Watch TV. 20．When does Tom have to go to bed? A．At ten o’clock. B．Before ten o’clock. C．After ten o’clock. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】 My name is Tom. I’m not happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed. After breakfast, I have to do the dishes. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights and I have to go to bed before 10 o’clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible. How about you? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Having a picnic (野餐) is a great way to be close to nature and bring people together. Let’s take a look at what these families are doing. ① ② ③ a Mike’s family will have a picnic by the lake near their house tomorrow. Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks. b Peter’s family are preparing for a picnic at home. Mum is making salad. Dad is cooking. Peter and his sister are preparing fruit. They are looking forward to tomorrow’s trip. c All Tony’s family are having a picnic in a park. Tony is telling a story. Dad is drinking orange juice. His mum and his grandparents are listening to Tony. 21．What is Peter doing? A．Making salad. B．Preparing fruit. C．Telling a story. 22．Please match (搭配) the pictures with the three passages. A．①-b; ②-c; ③-a B．①-c; ②-b; ③-a C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b 【答案】21．B 22．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个家庭的野餐活动。 21．细节理解题。根据b段落中对Peter一家的介绍“Peter and his sister are preparing fruit.”可知，彼得正在准备水果。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据a段落“Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks.”可知，迈克和他的父母正在买食物和饮料，a对应图③；又根据b段落“Peter’s family are preparing for a picnic at home.”可知，彼得的家人正在家里准备野餐，b对应图①；再根据c段落“All Tony’s family are having a picnic in a park.”可知，托尼全家都在公园野餐，c对应图②，则选项A“①-b; ②-c; ③-a”符合。故选A。 B David lives alone with his mother. He hasn’t got a father. He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters. And he hasn’t got a pet. He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one. She says they can’t have a cat because they haven’t got a garden. David thinks his mother simply doesn’t want a cat. A boy in his class lives in a flat and he has a cat. And David knows that pirates have cats, and they haven’t got gardens! But in a way he doesn’t mind. He doesn’t feel lonely. His head is full of explorers, gangsters, astronauts, cowboys, native Americans and secret agents. “Eat your breakfast quickly, love,” says his mum. She is making his lunch. She works at the hospital and she is wearing her nurse’s uniform. She starts work in half an hour and she is in a hurry. “OK,” David replies, starting to eat his cereal. His mother looks quite serious. He knows she worries about him a lot. “Sorry, I’m late, Mum.” “That’s all right,” she says, and smiles. “Now don’t forget your sandwiches,” she says. “Don’t worry.” But ten minutes later, when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table. And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one. When it arrives, he gets on and goes up the stairs to sit on the top floor. He sees that he is the only person on the bus wearing a blue sweatshirt and grey trousers—the uniform of Westbourne High School. He’s very late. David likes looking out of the window at the cars, the people, the shops and houses. He soon sees two boys. They aren’t wearing school uniforms. A boy with red hair is riding a bicycle, and the other one is running beside him. They are laughing. “That’s odd,” thinks David. “They aren’t going towards a school. Maybe they have a day off... Lucky them!” 23．How many family members are there in David’s family now? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 24．Why doesn’t David keep a cat as a pet at home? A．Because he doesn’t like cats. B．Because his sister doesn’t like cats. C．Because his mother doesn’t want one. 25．How does David stop himself from being lonely? A．He keeps a cat in the garden. B．He thinks too much about many other activities. C．He does lots of sports with his friends. 26．Why does David have to wait another 15 minutes for the next bus? A．The last bus goes a little earlier than usual. B．He has to go back home to get his lunch and misses the last bus. C．He has to wait for his mother to get his lunch ready. 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 【导语】本文节选自《大卫和超级神探》，介绍了大卫的家庭情况和日常生活，并叙述了大卫错过一班公交车及之后的经历。 23．根据首段前三句话“David lives alone with his mother. He hasn’t got a father. He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters.”可知，大卫家中仅有母亲和他两人。 24．根据第一段“David thinks his mother simply doesn’t want a cat.”可知，母亲并不想养猫。 25．根据第二段“He doesn’t feel lonely. His head is full of explorers, gangsters, astronauts, cowboys, native Americans and secret agents.”可知，大卫并不感到孤独，他的脑海里充满了探险家、匪徒、宇航员、牛仔、印第安人和特工，即很多关于其他活动的想法。 26．根据倒数第四段“when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table. And then David misses the bus.”可知，大卫没拿午餐，需折返回家，错过了公交车。 C Do you do gardening? Do you think it’s interesting? In fact, gardening is popular. You know it brings flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But in fact, you can get more than those. Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium (钙) and keep your bones (骨骼) strong. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So, it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbours. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 27．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By showing facts. C．By asking questions. 28．According to the text, which is one of the gardening activities? A．Eating fresh fruit. B．Watering flowers. C．Taking a walk outdoors. 29．What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…) A． B． C． 30．What is the best title of the text? A．Advantages (好处) of Gardening B．A Great Way to Meet People C．Gardening Keeps Us Healthy 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了园艺不仅能带来花卉、水果蔬菜，还拥有强身健体、助力孩子成长、增进人际交往等多重好处。 27．文章开头连续使用两个问句“Do you do gardening? Do you think it’s interesting?”引出话题，由此可知作者以提问的方式开启全文。 28．文中第二段提到“It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.”，浇水是园艺相关活动，符合题意。 29．文章第①段总起，点明园艺除物产外还有更多益处；第②③④段分别从身体健康、亲子教育、邻里交往三个方面介绍园艺的好处。结构为“总—分”。 30．整篇文章围绕园艺的各类优势展开介绍，其余选项只概括局部内容，因此本文最佳标题为园艺的好处。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Morning, noon, afternoon and evening are different parts of a day. Each part is special, 31 The day begins with the morning. The air is fresh, and the sun shines softly. Birds sing in the trees. People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families. 32 The whole world wakes up, full of energy and hope. 33 The sun is high in the sky, shining brightly. Workers stop working to rest. Students relax after morning classes. Noon is a short but important break. It gives people a chance to recharge and prepare for the afternoon. The afternoon is the third part of the day. It can be a busy time for work or study. When the weather is warm and sunny, 34 Everyone does different things to stay productive or enjoy themselves. Finally, it’s evening. As the sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. Lights come on in houses and streets. Some people gather at home, 35 Others go to the movies or concerts for fun. As night falls, the world grows quiet. People prepare for sleep, waiting for a new day to begin. A．Some go to work or school. B．After the morning, it’s noon. C．and people do different things during these times. D．they like reading books or listening to music at home to relax. E．they have dinner and talk about what happened during the day. F．people may go for a walk, go shopping or do outdoor activities. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．F 35．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过描述一天中早晨、中午、下午和傍晚四个时段的特点，展现了不同时间段人们的不同活动和生活状态，强调每个时段都有其独特之处。 31．根据“Each part is special”可知，此处表达每个时段都有独特之处，且人们在这些时段会做不同的事情。选项C“人们在这些时段做不同的事情”与之相符。故选C。 32．根据“People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families.”可知，此处描述早晨人们的日常活动。选项A“有些人去上班或上学”与之相符。故选A。 33．根据“Noon is a short but important break.”可知，此处描述的是中午的情景。选项B“早晨过后，已经是中午了”与之相符。故选B。 34．根据“When the weather is warm and sunny”可知，此处描述的是天气温暖晴朗时人们的活动。选项F“人们可能会去散步、购物或做户外活动”与之相符。故选F。 35．根据“Some people gather at home”可知，此处描述的是人们晚上在家聚集的情景。选项E“他们吃晚饭并谈论白天发生的事情”与之相符。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The 36 are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 37 that a huge storm is coming. Sam is sad. He can’t play football in the park and he has to 38 . “Be happy, brother!” A 39 voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t 40 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious. 41 , there is a lightning. Then it starts to rain. In a short time, there is much 42 outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of snacks in her hand. Father is setting up a chessboard (棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s 43 a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now. Look, Sam is holding a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really 44 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting chocolate from mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 45 , but he laughs at the end. Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family on this rainy day. 36．A．rains B．clouds C．winds 37．A．feels B．seems C．affects 38．A．hang out B．hold on C．stay in 39．A．sweet B．sleepy C．scary 40．A．care B．sing C．write 41．A．Usually B．Hardly C．Suddenly 42．A．fog B．water C．sunshine 43．A．spend B．prepare C．describe 44．A．happens B．hopes C．learns 45．A．busy B．glad C．angry 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam一家人在雨天不能外出，只能在家，却度过了美好时光的故事。 36．句意：天空中的云正在聚集。rains雨；winds风；clouds云。根据“The weather is bad.”及“...a huge storm is coming.”可知，此处是指天气不好，天空中乌云密布。故选B。 37．句意：似乎一场巨大的暴风雨即将来临。feels感觉；seems似乎；affects影响。根据“ The...are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard.”可知，种种迹象表明似乎暴风雨即将到来。故选B。 38．句意：他不能在公园里踢足球，他必须待在家里。hang out闲逛；hold on坚持住；stay in留在家中。根据“Sam is sad. He can’t play football in the park and he has to...”可知，此处是指Sam因不能去公园踢足球而悲伤，他只能待在家里。故选C。 39．句意：一个甜美的声音从背后传来。sweet甜美的；sleepy昏昏欲睡的；scary吓人的。根据“His sister, Catherine is running happily to him.”及“She is thinking about something delicious.”可知，此处是指他的姐姐并没有受到天气的影响，由此推知，她是用甜美的声音对Sam说话。故选A。 40．句意：她不太关心天气。care在意；sing唱歌；write写。根据“His sister, Catherine is running happily to him.”可知，她没有受到不好天气的影响，由此推知，她不在意天气。故选A。 41．句意：突然，有一道闪电。Usually通常；Hardly几乎不；Suddenly突然。根据“...there is a lightning.”及常识可知，此处是指闪电来得很突然。故选C。 42．句意：不一会儿，外面水多了，就像一条小河。fog雾；water水；sunshine阳光。根据“In a short time, there is much...outside, just like a small river.”可知，此处是指雨下得大，外面一会儿地面上就有很多水。故选B。 43．句意：他说，“既然我们不能出去，那就让我们在室内度过美好的一天吧。” spend度过；prepare准备；describe描述。根据“Since we can’t go out, let’s...a wonderful day indoors.”可知，此处是指不能出去，那就在室内度过美好的时光。故选A。 44．句意：他真的希望赢。happens发生；hopes希望；learns学习。根据“He really...to win.”可知，此处是指他希望赢。故选B。 45．句意：萨姆有点生气，但他最后还是笑了。busy忙碌的；glad高兴的；angry生气的。根据“She is getting chocolate from mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little..., but he laughs at the end.”可知，此处是指因为没有获得奖励，他有点生气但是最后还是笑了。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese tea ceremony (仪式) is a famous part of traditional Chinese culture. It is relaxing for people 46 (make) and enjoy tea. One popular kind is kung fu tea. It doesn’t look very difficult, but people must do it 47 (careful). The tea ceremony has 48 long history, and Lu Yu, a man from the Tang Dynasty (618—907), played an important role 49 its development. Lu Yu loved tea very much and spent a lot of time 50 (learn) about it. He studied different kinds of tea leaves, tools, and ways of making tea all by 51 (he). Later, he even 52 (write) a famous book called Cha Jing (The Classic of Tea). It was the first book about tea ceremony in China, 53 it is translated into many other languages today. Not only the tea itself but also its history 54 (help) us learn much about Chinese culture. The tea ceremony shows the ideas of harmony and respect. These days, more and more people are drinking tea to relax in their busy lives. Thanks to Lu Yu, we can still enjoy this 55 (value) traditional culture today. 【答案】 46．to make 47．carefully 48．a 49．in 50．learning 51．himself 52．wrote 53．and 54．helps 55．valuable 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统茶文化中的茶道，以功夫茶为例说明其特点，重点讲述了唐代陆羽对茶道发展的重要贡献 —— 他潜心研究茶并撰写了世界首部关于茶道的专著《茶经》。文章最后点明，茶及其历史不仅展现了和谐与尊重的理念，也帮助我们深入了解中国文化，至今仍是人们放松身心的重要方式。 46．句意：对人们来说，泡茶和品茶是一件很放松的事。固定句型“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。 47．句意：它看起来并不难，但人们必须认真地做这件事。修饰动词“do”需要用副词，此处需填careful的副词形式。 48．句意：茶道有着悠久的历史。have a long history为固定表达，意为“有着悠久的历史”。 49．句意：唐代的陆羽在它的发展中起到了重要作用。play an important role in为固定短语，意为“在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用”。 50．句意：陆羽非常喜欢茶，花了很多时间学习相关知识。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，动词learn需变为动名词形式。 51．句意：他独自研究不同的茶叶、茶具和泡茶方法。all by oneself为固定短语，意为“独自，单独，靠自己”，主语是“he”，此处为对应的反身代词。 52．句意：后来，他甚至写了一本名为《茶经》的著名书籍。本段是在叙述陆羽的生平事迹，属于过去发生的事件，需用一般过去时，此处为write的过去式。 53．句意：它是中国第一本关于茶道的书籍，并且如今被翻译成多种语言。前后两个分句为并列顺承关系，需用并列连词and连接。 54．句意：不仅茶本身，还有它的历史，都帮助我们了解很多中国文化。Not only...but also...结构作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近的主语保持一致，此处靠近的主语是its history（单数），句子为一般现在时，动词help需变为第三人称单数形式。 55．句意：多亏了陆羽，我们今天依然能享受这种珍贵的传统文化。修饰名词“culture”需要用形容词，此处为value的形容词形式。 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You must have heard of Sanfu Days. Well, Sanfu Days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer, marks the hottest days of summer. Sanfu Days has three periods: Chufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding”. So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. Sanfu Days usually comes between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, people follow different customs (习俗) to deal with the heat (热) and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some traditional Chinese ways of spending the dog days of summer. In Changsha, local people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu Days, especially during Chufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. Local people think that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu Days, a healthy body the whole year. ” Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie, a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is also common in China during Sanfu Days. Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days. 56．What is Sanfu Days also known as? 57．How many periods does Sanfu Days have? 58．What’s the suggestion of the word “fu” for people? 59．Why do people use Sanfutie during Sanfu Days? 60．What will you do with the heat and to stay healthy in Sanfu Days? 第二节 书面表达（共1题；每小题15分；满分15分） 61．假如你是李华，是学校的播音员，你每天为学校播报天气情况，请你根据以下表格信息，为大家播报近三天的天气状况。 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 多云，天气凉爽，适合课后进行室外活动(如打篮球) 雨天，可以在家做家庭作业，帮父母做家务，和爷爷下国际象棋。 天气晴朗，适合和家人去公园游玩。 要求：(1) 必须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥； (2) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名； (4) 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【答案】56．The Chinese dog days of summer. 57．Three periods. 58．(To stay at home) to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. 59．Because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing (during the hottest summer days). 60．Stay at home and eat roosters. (开放性试题，回答合理即可) 61．例文： Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. It’s cloudy on Friday. So it’s cool. It’s a good time to play basketball after class. But on Saturday, it’s a rainy day. You can stay at home to do your homework, and do some indoor activities. For example, you can help your parents to do some housework. Then you can play chess with your grandfather. On Sunday, it’s a sunny day. You can go to the park with your family. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【导语】本文主要介绍了三伏天的别称、时段划分及相关传统习俗。 56．根据“Well, Sanfu Days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer”可知，三伏天也被称为中国的夏季三伏天。故填The Chinese dog days of summer. 57．根据“Sanfu Days has three periods”可知，三伏天有三个时段。故填Three periods. 58．根据“‘fu’ has the meaning of ‘hiding’. So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to ‘hide’ from the strong heat outdoors in summer”可知，“伏”字建议人们待在家躲避户外的酷暑。故填(To stay at home) to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. 59．根据“Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing”可知，人们用三伏贴是因为它能对抗像咳嗽这样的冬季疾病。故填Because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing (during the hottest summer days). 60．结合三伏天避暑和健康的需求，可选择待在室内并吃清淡食物。开放性试题，回答合理即可。故填Stay at home and eat roosters. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：播报近三天天气及对应建议，词数70左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍周五天气（多云凉爽），建议课后进行篮球等户外活动； 第二步：说明周六天气（雨天），建议居家写作业、帮做家务或和爷爷下棋； 第三步：描述周日天气（晴朗），建议和家人去公园游玩。 [亮点词汇] ①cloudy多云的 ②cool凉爽的 ③rainy下雨的 ④sunny晴朗的 ⑤activity活动 [高分句型] ①It’s a good time to play basketball after class.（用“it’s a good time to do”句型推荐合适的活动，自然贴切） ②For example, you can help your parents to do some housework.（用“for example”举例说明居家活动，让建议更具体） 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 I． 听力（共两节，满分20分） 1—5 ABCBA 6—10 BACBC 11—15 AAACC 16—20 ABCCB Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分30 分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分) 21—22 BA 24—27 ACBB 28—31 CBCA 第二节(共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10分) 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．F 35．E Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 第二节 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分) 46．to make 47．carefully 48．a 49．in 50．learning 51．himself 52．wrote 53．and 54．helps 55．valuable Ⅳ.读写综合(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 书面表达 (共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 56．The Chinese dog days of summer. 57．Three periods. 58．(To stay at home) to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. 59．Because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing (during the hottest summer days). 60．Stay at home and eat roosters. 第二节 写作(共1小题，满分15 分) Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. It’s cloudy on Friday. So it’s cool. It’s a good time to play basketball after class. But on Saturday, it’s a rainy day. You can stay at home to do your homework, and do some indoor activities. For example, you can help your parents to do some housework. Then you can play chess with your grandfather. On Sunday, it’s a sunny day. You can go to the park with your family. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, may I speak . to amy? Sorry, SHE isn't at home now. SHE is in the . library. Hello, may I speak to amy? Sorry, SHE isn't at home now. SHE isn't the library. Listen to the next question. Please take your umbrella. The radio says, IT will rain tomorrow. Thank you. I will see you. Please take your umbrella. The radio says, IT will rain tomorrow. Thank you. I will see you. Listen to the next . question. Do you like winter? Nancy? No, I don't. I don't like the cold weather in winter. I like summer because I can wear nice skirts. Do you like winter? Nancy? No, I don't. I don't like the cold weather in winter. I like summer because I can wear nice skirts. Listen to the next . question. Peter is too hot at the beach. Bring some water for me and our . father. Okay. i'll be quick. Peter is too hot at the beach. Bring some water for me and our father. OK, i'll be quick. Listen to the next question. This is jack speaking. Who is that? This is Carol i'm calling from my new flat. This is jack speaking. Who's that? This is Carol i'm calling from my new flat. Listen to the next question. hello. Could I speak to jack please? Sorry, he is not in may I take . a message? Yes, this is Sandy. I'm a member of the helping hands club. I'd like to talk about mr. Young's computer with him. I'd like him to check IT. Can you ask him to call me back? sure. What's your telephone number? My number is five, two, three, four, seven, eight, six, six. Okay, i've got IT. hello. Could I speak to jack, please? Sorry, he is not in. May I take a message? Yes, this is Sandy. I'm a member of the helping hands club. I'd like to talk about mr. Young computer with him. I'd like him to check IT. Can you ask him to call me back? sure. What's your telephone number? My number is five, two, three, four, seven, eight, six, six. Okay, i've got IT. Listen to the next . question. Hi Annie. What are you doing? I'm . writing an email to my cousin Peter in australia. In australia, is he there on holiday? Yes, he's there on holiday. That's nice. Is the weather good? They're . right now. yes. Peter says IT is hot and Sunny. Oh, I see. Hi, anne, what are you doing? I'm writing an email to my cousin Peter in australia. In australia? Is he there on holiday? Yes, he's there on . holiday. That's nice. Is the weather good there . right now? yes. Peter says, IT is hot and Sunny. Oh, I see. Listen to the next question. Hello, I haven't seen you for a long time. You look a little fat. I think you should change your diet and . lifestyle. Food they eat. I think you shouldn't eat junk food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Okay, I will try to eat more healthy food. and you need to do more sports. You can keep you healthy too. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Hello, I haven't seen you for a long time. You look a little fat. I think you should change your diet and . lifestyle. I think . you shouldn't eat junk food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Okay, I will try to eat more healthy food. and you need to do more sports. IT can keep you healthy too. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is mrs. Brown speaking. Hello, may I speak to mr. Brown, please? I'm sorry he has just gone out. Would you like to leave a message? Yes, this is mr. Green. Tomorrow evening, we will have a get together with some old friends. Please tell him to go to may flowers . hotel tomorrow. OK, by the way, what time is to get together . at seven? P. M? All right, i'll give him the message. Thanks a lot. Goodbye . goods. Ye, hello. This is mrs. Brown speaking. hello. May I speak to mr. Brown, please? I'm sorry he has just gone out. Would you like to leave a message? Yes, this is mr. Green. Tomorrow evening, we will have a gets together with some old friends. Please tell him to go to mayflowers . hotel tomorrow. Okay, by the way, what time is they get together . at seven P. M? All right, i'll give him the message. Thanks a lot. Goodbye. goodbye. Listen to the next question. I can't stand strong some. I want to to be cool. Let's go swimming. jim. Good idea. What's the best swiming pool in our city . swimming center? IT is larger than any other swimming pool in our city, but is the most expensive. What about Green swimming pool? Well, IT is the cheapest, and IT is the friendliest service, but I think it's the most crowded. How about parks? Swimming pool? The water there is the best and its Price is not high. IT is large enough. Well, let's go to park swimming pool. OK, lets go. I can't stand strong, son. I want to be cool. Let's go swimming, jim. Good idea. What's the best swimming pool in our city? Swimming santa IT is larger than any other swiming pool in our city, but is the most expensive. What a pity. IT was a great trip. Well. IT is the cheapest, and IT is the friendliest service, but I think is the most crowded. How about parks? Swiming pool. The water there is the best and its Price is not high. IT is large enough. Well, let's go to park swimming pool. OK lets go. Listen to the next . question. My name is tom. I'm not happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed after breakfast. I have to do the dishes. I can play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can't watch T, V on school nights, and I have to go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules. It's terrible. How about you? My name is tom. I'm not . happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed after breakfast. I have to do the dishes. I can play basketball after a school because I must do my homework. I can't watch T, V. On school nights, and I have to go to bed before ten o'clock. Ky, in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules. It's terrible. How about you? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级英语5月学情自测卷（长沙专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 . 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■☐]错误-[V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.A1[B][C1 6.A1[B1[C1 11.A1[B1[C1 16.A1[B][C 2[A][B]IC] 7A]IB]IC] 12[A]IB][C] 17.A][B][C] 3.A1IB1[C1 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.A[B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.MA1[B1[C1 21.A1[B1IC1 26.A1[B1【C1 22.AJIB]IC] 27.A1[B1IC1 23.A1[B1IC] 28.A1IB1【C] 24[A][B]IC] 29.[A]IB]IC] 25.A1[B1IC1 30.A1[B1IC1 31.[A][B]IC][D][E] 32[AJ[BI[C][D][E] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34[A]IB][C][D][E] 35[A][B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C] 37[A][BIIC] 42A1[B1[C1 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 44.A1[B1IC145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[BJ[C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48 49 50 52 53. 54. 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58. 59. 60 七、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月学情自测卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 7．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 6（新教材人教版） 8. 难度系数：0.65 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where is Amy now? A．In the library. B．In the park. C．In the living room. 2．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 3．Nancy likes summer because she can ________. A．eat ice cream B．go swimming C．wear nice skirts 4．What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A．Mom and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 5．What can we know about the woman’s flat? A．She has bought it recently. B．It is not far from the man’s flat. C．She needs to buy a new one. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．Who is going to check the broken computer? A．Sandy B．Jack C．Mr. Yang 7．What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A．5234-7866 B．5478-6236 C．5682-3477 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．What is Peter doing now? A．He is talking on the phone. B．He is writing an email. C．He is traveling in Australia. 9．How’s the weather in Australia now? A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10．What food should the man eat? A．Junk food. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit and vegetables. 11．What does the man look like? A．A little fat. B．A little thin. C．A little short. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Who does Mr. Green want to speak to? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Ms. Brown. 13．Where will the get-together be held? A．At a hotel. B．At Mr. Brown’s home. C．At Mr. Green’s home. 14．When is the party? A．At 7:00 this evening. B．At 7:00 tomorrow morning. C．At 7:00 tomorrow evening. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What’s the weather like today? A．Warm. B．Cool. C．Hot. 16．Which is the largest in the city? A．Swimming Center. B．Green Swimming Pool. C．Park Swimming Pool. 17．What does the girl think of Park Swimming Pool? A．It’s the most expensive. B．It has the best water. C．It’s the most crowded. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A．Because he has to get up early. B．Because he has to do the dishes. C．Because there are too many rules in his family. 19．What can’t Tom do on school nights? A．Do the dishes. B．Play basketball. C．Watch TV. 20．When does Tom have to go to bed? A．At ten o’clock. B．Before ten o’clock. C．After ten o’clock. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Having a picnic (野餐) is a great way to be close to nature and bring people together. Let’s take a look at what these families are doing. ① ② ③ a Mike’s family will have a picnic by the lake near their house tomorrow. Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks. b Peter’s family are preparing for a picnic at home. Mum is making salad. Dad is cooking. Peter and his sister are preparing fruit. They are looking forward to tomorrow’s trip. c All Tony’s family are having a picnic in a park. Tony is telling a story. Dad is drinking orange juice. His mum and his grandparents are listening to Tony. 21．What is Peter doing? A．Making salad. B．Preparing fruit. C．Telling a story. 22．Please match (搭配) the pictures with the three passages. A．①-b; ②-c; ③-a B．①-c; ②-b; ③-a C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b B David lives alone with his mother. He hasn’t got a father. He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters. And he hasn’t got a pet. He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one. She says they can’t have a cat because they haven’t got a garden. David thinks his mother simply doesn’t want a cat. A boy in his class lives in a flat and he has a cat. And David knows that pirates have cats, and they haven’t got gardens! But in a way he doesn’t mind. He doesn’t feel lonely. His head is full of explorers, gangsters, astronauts, cowboys, native Americans and secret agents. “Eat your breakfast quickly, love,” says his mum. She is making his lunch. She works at the hospital and she is wearing her nurse’s uniform. She starts work in half an hour and she is in a hurry. “OK,” David replies, starting to eat his cereal. His mother looks quite serious. He knows she worries about him a lot. “Sorry, I’m late, Mum.” “That’s all right,” she says, and smiles. “Now don’t forget your sandwiches,” she says. “Don’t worry.” But ten minutes later, when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table. And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one. When it arrives, he gets on and goes up the stairs to sit on the top floor. He sees that he is the only person on the bus wearing a blue sweatshirt and grey trousers—the uniform of Westbourne High School. He’s very late. David likes looking out of the window at the cars, the people, the shops and houses. He soon sees two boys. They aren’t wearing school uniforms. A boy with red hair is riding a bicycle, and the other one is running beside him. They are laughing. “That’s odd,” thinks David. “They aren’t going towards a school. Maybe they have a day off... Lucky them!” 23．How many family members are there in David’s family now? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 24．Why doesn’t David keep a cat as a pet at home? A．Because he doesn’t like cats. B．Because his sister doesn’t like cats. C．Because his mother doesn’t want one. 25．How does David stop himself from being lonely? A．He keeps a cat in the garden. B．He thinks too much about many other activities. C．He does lots of sports with his friends. 26．Why does David have to wait another 15 minutes for the next bus? A．The last bus goes a little earlier than usual. B．He has to go back home to get his lunch and misses the last bus. C．He has to wait for his mother to get his lunch ready. C Do you do gardening? Do you think it’s interesting? In fact, gardening is popular. You know it brings flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But in fact, you can get more than those. Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium (钙) and keep your bones (骨骼) strong. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So, it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbours. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 27．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By showing facts. C．By asking questions. 28．According to the text, which is one of the gardening activities? A．Eating fresh fruit. B．Watering flowers. C．Taking a walk outdoors. 29．What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…) A． B． C． 30．What is the best title of the text? A．Advantages (好处) of Gardening B．A Great Way to Meet People C．Gardening Keeps Us Healthy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Morning, noon, afternoon and evening are different parts of a day. Each part is special, 31 The day begins with the morning. The air is fresh, and the sun shines softly. Birds sing in the trees. People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families. 32 The whole world wakes up, full of energy and hope. 33 The sun is high in the sky, shining brightly. Workers stop working to rest. Students relax after morning classes. Noon is a short but important break. It gives people a chance to recharge and prepare for the afternoon. The afternoon is the third part of the day. It can be a busy time for work or study. When the weather is warm and sunny, 34 Everyone does different things to stay productive or enjoy themselves. Finally, it’s evening. As the sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. Lights come on in houses and streets. Some people gather at home, 35 Others go to the movies or concerts for fun. As night falls, the world grows quiet. People prepare for sleep, waiting for a new day to begin. A．Some go to work or school. B．After the morning, it’s noon. C．and people do different things during these times. D．they like reading books or listening to music at home to relax. E．they have dinner and talk about what happened during the day. F．people may go for a walk, go shopping or do outdoor activities. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The 36 are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 37 that a huge storm is coming. Sam is sad. He can’t play football in the park and he has to 38 . “Be happy, brother!” A 39 voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t 40 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious. 41 , there is a lightning. Then it starts to rain. In a short time, there is much 42 outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of snacks in her hand. Father is setting up a chessboard (棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s 43 a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now. Look, Sam is holding a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really 44 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting chocolate from mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 45 , but he laughs at the end. Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family on this rainy day. 36．A．rains B．clouds C．winds 37．A．feels B．seems C．affects 38．A．hang out B．hold on C．stay in 39．A．sweet B．sleepy C．scary 40．A．care B．sing C．write 41．A．Usually B．Hardly C．Suddenly 42．A．fog B．water C．sunshine 43．A．spend B．prepare C．describe 44．A．happens B．hopes C．learns 45．A．busy B．glad C．angry 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese tea ceremony (仪式) is a famous part of traditional Chinese culture. It is relaxing for people 46 (make) and enjoy tea. One popular kind is kung fu tea. It doesn’t look very difficult, but people must do it 47 (careful). The tea ceremony has 48 long history, and Lu Yu, a man from the Tang Dynasty (618—907), played an important role 49 its development. Lu Yu loved tea very much and spent a lot of time 50 (learn) about it. He studied different kinds of tea leaves, tools, and ways of making tea all by 51 (he). Later, he even 52 (write) a famous book called Cha Jing (The Classic of Tea). It was the first book about tea ceremony in China, 53 it is translated into many other languages today. Not only the tea itself but also its history 54 (help) us learn much about Chinese culture. The tea ceremony shows the ideas of harmony and respect. These days, more and more people are drinking tea to relax in their busy lives. Thanks to Lu Yu, we can still enjoy this 55 (value) traditional culture today. 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You must have heard of Sanfu Days. Well, Sanfu Days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer, marks the hottest days of summer. Sanfu Days has three periods: Chufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding”. So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. Sanfu Days usually comes between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, people follow different customs (习俗) to deal with the heat (热) and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some traditional Chinese ways of spending the dog days of summer. In Changsha, local people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu Days, especially during Chufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. Local people think that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu Days, a healthy body the whole year. ” Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie, a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is also common in China during Sanfu Days. Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days. 56．What is Sanfu Days also known as? 57．How many periods does Sanfu Days have? 58．What’s the suggestion of the word “fu” for people? 59．Why do people use Sanfutie during Sanfu Days? 60．What will you do with the heat and to stay healthy in Sanfu Days? 第二节 书面表达（共1题；每小题15分；满分15分） 61．假如你是李华，是学校的播音员，你每天为学校播报天气情况，请你根据以下表格信息，为大家播报近三天的天气状况。 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 多云，天气凉爽，适合课后进行室外活动(如打篮球) 雨天，可以在家做家庭作业，帮父母做家务，和爷爷下国际象棋。 天气晴朗，适合和家人去公园游玩。 要求：(1) 必须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥； (2) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名； (4) 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共2页） 试题 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $